Jump to content

Lombard College: Difference between revisions

Add links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
→Notable alumni: adds Lon Stiner
 
(19 intermediate revisions by 16 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{short description|Universalist college in Galesburg, Illinois (1853–1930)}}
⚫
{{improveref|date=June 2016}}[[File:Lombard University building cph.3a01862.jpg|thumb|Lombard College building, from an 1876 catalog]]
{{for|the former Lombard College in Paris|Irish College, Paris}}
{{for|the former Lombard College in Paris|Irish College, Paris}}
⚫
{{more citations needed|date=June 2016}}[[File:Lombard University building cph.3a01862.jpg|thumb|Lombard College building, from an 1876 catalog]]
'''Lombard College''' was a [[Universalist Church|Universalist]] college located in [[Galesburg, Illinois]].
'''Lombard College''' was a [[Universalist Church|Universalist]] college located in [[Galesburg, Illinois]].


==History==
==History==
Lombard College was founded in 1853 by the [[Universalist Church]] as the '''Illinois Liberal Institute'''. In 1855, however, a major fire damaged much of the college, placing its future at risk, but a large gift from [[Benjamin Lombard]] (1815–1882), a Massachusetts-born farmer and businessman,<ref name="benjamin">{{cite book
Lombard College was founded in 1853 by the [[Universalist Church]] as the '''Illinois Liberal Institute'''. In 1855, however, a major fire damaged much of the college, placing its future at risk, but a large gift from [[Benjamin Lombard]] (1815–1882), a Massachusetts-born farmer and businessman,<ref name="benjamin">{{Cite book |last=Whitney |first=Carrie Westlake |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DB9KAQAAMAAJ&q=benjamin+Lombard+of+Henry%2C+Illinois.&pg=PA384 |title=Kansas City, Missouri: Its History and Its People, 1800-1908 |publisher=S.J. Clarke |year=1908 |volume=II |location=Chicago |page=384 |access-date=June 16, 2016}}</ref> rescued the institution, rechristened as '''Lombard University'''. The official name of the school was changed to Lombard College.<ref name="regmail">{{Cite news |first=Tom |last=Wilson |date=July 12, 2014 |title=Former Lombard College name is resurrected |url=http://www.galesburg.com/article/20140712/NEWS/140719927 |access-date=June 16, 2016 |work=The Register-Mail}}</ref>
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DB9KAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA384&ots=ZtaAH28uiO&dq=benjamin%20Lombard%20of%20Henry%2C%20Illinois.&pg=PA384#v=onepage&q=benjamin%20Lombard%20of%20Henry,%20Illinois.&f=false
|title=Kansas City, Missouri: Its History and Its People, 1800-1908
|volume=II
|page=384
|author=Carrie Westlake Whitney
|publisher=S.J. Clarke Publishing Co.
|place=Chicago
|year=1908
|accessdate=June 16, 2016
}}</ref> rescued the institution, rechristened as '''Lombard University'''. The official name of the school was changed to Lombard College.<ref name="regmail">{{cite news
|url=http://www.galesburg.com/article/20140712/NEWS/140719927
|author=Tom Wilson
|newspaper=The Register-Mail
|title=Former Lombard College name is resurrected

|date=July 12, 2014
|accessdate=June 16, 2016
}}</ref>


Lombard was [[coeducational]] from its founding, reflecting the Universalist philosophy. The institution was the seat of the Ryder School of Divinity from sometime in the 1880s until 1913. The very first chapter of the national sorority [[Alpha Xi Delta]] was also founded there in 1893.
Lombard was [[coeducational]] from its founding, reflecting the Universalist philosophy. The institution was the seat of the Ryder School of Divinity from sometime in the 1880s until 1913. The very first chapter of the national sorority [[Alpha Xi Delta]] was also founded there in 1893.
Line 28: Line 11:
Lombard College was a member of the [[Illinois Intercollegiate Athletic Conference]] from 1910 to 1929.
Lombard College was a member of the [[Illinois Intercollegiate Athletic Conference]] from 1910 to 1929.


The [[Great Depression]] proved to be too much for Lombard; the last class was graduated in 1930. While Lombard did not merge, some of its students transferred to nearby [[Knox College, Illinois|Knox College]], and its alumni activities take place at Knox. [[Sigma Nu]] fraternity's Delta Theta chapter, which formed at Lombard in 1867 as the Delta Theta Society and became a part of Sigma Nu in 1891, continues its activities at Knox to this day. Until 1973, the Alpha Chapter of Alpha Xi Delta also continued at Knox.
The [[Great Depression]] proved to be too much for Lombard; the last class was graduated in 1930. While Lombard did not merge, some of its students transferred to nearby [[Knox College (Illinois)|Knox College]], and its alumni activities take place at Knox. [[Sigma Nu]] fraternity's ''Delta Theta chapter'', which formed at Lombard in 1867 as the Delta Theta Society (local) and became a part of Sigma Nu in 1891, continues its activities at Knox to this day. Until 1973, the ''Alpha chapter'' of Alpha Xi Delta also continued at Knox.


The former Lombard College building and campus is currently used as Lombard Middle School.
The former Lombard College building and campus is currently used as Lombard Middle School.


When the college closed in 1930, the Lombard charter was transferred to Meadville Theological School in Chicago. a Unitarian seminary, bringing with it Lombard's privilege of a tax exemption, "one of only three in Illinois granting full tax-exempt status in perpetuity for all college-owned property."<ref>{{cite news
When the college closed in 1930, the Lombard charter was transferred to Meadville Theological School in Chicago, a Unitarian seminary, bringing with it Lombard's privilege of a tax exemption, "one of only three in Illinois granting full tax-exempt status in perpetuity for all college-owned property."<ref>{{Cite news |date=October 20, 1999 |title=Lombard College, alive and well in Chicago |url=http://www.thezephyr.com/backtrack/lombard.htm |work=The Zephyr}}</ref> In 1964 the school adopted the name "Meadville Theological School of Lombard College".<ref name="regmail" /> The combined institution later became [[Meadville Lombard Theological School]].
|url=http://www.thezephyr.com/backtrack/lombard.htm
|date=October 20, 1999
|title=Lombard College, alive and well in Chicago
|journal=The Zephyr

}}</ref> In 1964 the school adopted the name "Meadville Theological School of Lombard College".<ref name="regmail"/> The combined institution later became [[Meadville Lombard Theological School]].


==Notable alumni==
==Notable alumni==
*[[Ken Carpenter (announcer)|Ken Carpenter]] - radio-TV announcer
*[[Ken Carpenter (announcer)|Ken Carpenter]] - radio-TV announcer
*[[Edwin H. Conger]] – U.S. Congressman, diplomat, and Minister to [[Brazil]], [[China]], and [[Mexico]]
*[[Edwin H. Conger]] – U.S. Congressman, diplomat, and Minister to [[Brazil]], [[China]], and [[Mexico]]
*[[Jennie Florella Holmes]] — American temperance activist and suffragist
*[[Effie McCollum Jones]] - Universalist minister, suffragist
*[[Effie McCollum Jones]] - Universalist minister, suffragist
*[[William Bramwell Powell]] - educator, co-founder of [[National Geographic Society]]
*[[William Bramwell Powell]] - educator, co-founder of [[National Geographic Society]]
*[[Carl Sandburg]] (non-graduate) – author, poet, [[Pulitzer Prize]] winner
*[[Carl Sandburg]] (non-graduate) – author, poet, [[Pulitzer Prize]] winner
*[[Paul Jordan Smith]] – editor, educator, poet
*[[Paul Jordan Smith]] – editor, educator, poet
*[[Lon Stiner]] (non-graduate) - college football coach
*[[Dorothy Tilden Spoerl]] – theologian, writer, educator
*[[Evar Swanson]] – professional [[baseball]] and [[football (American)|football]] player
*[[Evar Swanson]] – professional [[baseball]] and [[football (American)|football]] player
*[[Owen B. West]] - Illinois state leislator, farmer, and businessman
*[[Vespasian Warner]] – politician, lawyer, businessman.
*[[Owen B. West]] - Illinois state legislator, farmer, and businessman
*[[Sewall G. Wright]] – geneticist
*[[Sewall G. Wright]] – geneticist
*[[Quincy Wright]] – educator, poet, economist
*[[Quincy Wright]] – educator, poet, economist
Line 56: Line 35:
==Notable faculty==
==Notable faculty==
*[[Anna Groff Bryant]] — vocal teacher, head of music department
*[[Anna Groff Bryant]] — vocal teacher, head of music department
*[[Phillip Green Wright]]
*[[Philip Green Wright]]
*[[David Starr Jordan]] – ichthyologist, president of [[Indiana University Bloomington|Indiana University]]; founding president of [[Stanford University]]
*[[David Starr Jordan]] – ichthyologist, president of [[Indiana University Bloomington|Indiana University]]; founding president of [[Stanford University]]
*Frederick William Rich-Dean of the College of Liberal Arts, Conger Professor of Chemistry and Physics [Catalogue of Lombard College, 1906-1908]
*Frederick William Rich-Dean of the College of Liberal Arts, Conger Professor of Chemistry and Physics [Catalogue of Lombard College, 1906-1908]
*[[Wilhelmine Key]] - geneticist, eugenics


==References==
==References==
Line 64: Line 44:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commonscatinline}}
*[http://slacey19690.jimdo.com/defunct-schools/lombard/ Lombard history]
*[http://slacey19690.jimdo.com/defunct-schools/lombard/ Lombard history]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110517125358/http://www.knox.edu/about-knox/we-are-knox/our-history/honoring-lombard.html The Lombard College Collection] at Knox College
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110517125358/http://www.knox.edu/about-knox/we-are-knox/our-history/honoring-lombard.html The Lombard College Collection] at Knox College

{{authority control}}


[[Category:Lombard College| ]]
[[Category:Lombard College| ]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1853]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1853]]
[[Category:Defunct universities and colleges in Illinois]]
[[Category:Defunct private universities and colleges in Illinois]]
[[Category:Educational institutions disestablished in 1930]]
[[Category:Educational institutions disestablished in 1930]]
[[Category:Education in Knox County, Illinois]]
[[Category:Education in Knox County, Illinois]]

Latest revision as of 01:32, 14 May 2024

For the former Lombard College in Paris, see Irish College, Paris.
Lombard College building, from an 1876 catalog

Lombard College was a Universalist college located in Galesburg, Illinois.

History

[edit]

Lombard College was founded in 1853 by the Universalist Church as the Illinois Liberal Institute. In 1855, however, a major fire damaged much of the college, placing its future at risk, but a large gift from Benjamin Lombard (1815–1882), a Massachusetts-born farmer and businessman,[1] rescued the institution, rechristened as Lombard University. The official name of the school was changed to Lombard College.[2]

Lombard was coeducational from its founding, reflecting the Universalist philosophy. The institution was the seat of the Ryder School of Divinity from sometime in the 1880s until 1913. The very first chapter of the national sorority Alpha Xi Delta was also founded there in 1893.

Lombard College was a member of the Illinois Intercollegiate Athletic Conference from 1910 to 1929.

The Great Depression proved to be too much for Lombard; the last class was graduated in 1930. While Lombard did not merge, some of its students transferred to nearby Knox College, and its alumni activities take place at Knox. Sigma Nu fraternity's Delta Theta chapter, which formed at Lombard in 1867 as the Delta Theta Society (local) and became a part of Sigma Nu in 1891, continues its activities at Knox to this day. Until 1973, the Alpha chapter of Alpha Xi Delta also continued at Knox.

The former Lombard College building and campus is currently used as Lombard Middle School.

When the college closed in 1930, the Lombard charter was transferred to Meadville Theological School in Chicago, a Unitarian seminary, bringing with it Lombard's privilege of a tax exemption, "one of only three in Illinois granting full tax-exempt status in perpetuity for all college-owned property."[3] In 1964 the school adopted the name "Meadville Theological School of Lombard College".[2] The combined institution later became Meadville Lombard Theological School.

Notable alumni

[edit]

Notable faculty

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Whitney, Carrie Westlake (1908). Kansas City, Missouri: Its History and Its People, 1800-1908. Vol. II. Chicago: S.J. Clarke. p. 384. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
  2. ^ a b Wilson, Tom (July 12, 2014). "Former Lombard College name is resurrected". The Register-Mail. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
  3. ^ "Lombard College, alive and well in Chicago". The Zephyr. October 20, 1999.
[edit]

Media related to Lombard College at Wikimedia Commons

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Lombard_College&oldid=1223741772"