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{{wiktionary}}
The word ''range'' has many meanings:
'''Range''' may refer to:
{{TOC right}}


== Geography ==
* The range of a [[vehicle]] is the maximum distance it can cover without needing to be refueled or recharged.
* [[Range (geographic)]], a chain of hills or mountains; a somewhat linear, complex mountainous or hilly area (cordillera, sierra)
* The range of a [[gun]] or [[missile]] is the maximum distance it can be fired over and still hit its target. The actual distance that the missile can travel will sometimes be greater than its range, but in these cases accuracy is not guaranteed if the target is out of range. See [[ballistic missile]] for four types defined in terms of range.
** [[Mountain range]], a group of mountains bordered by lowlands
* In [[mathematics]] there are several meanings:
* Range, a term used to identify a [[survey township]] in the US
** The [[range (mathematics)|range]] of a [[function (mathematics)|function]] is the set of all output values of the function. This is distinct from the [[codomain]] of the function, which is the set of all ''possible'' output values of the function.
* [[Rangeland]], deserts, grasslands, shrublands, wetlands, and woodlands that are grazed by domestic livestock or wild animals
** The [[numerical range]], or ''field of value'', of a real or complex [[matrix (mathematics)|matrix]] ''A'' is the [[set]]: <math>\left \{ x^*Ax: \left \| x \right \| = 1 \right \}</math>
** The [[range (statistics)|range]] in [[statistics]] is the difference between the highest and lowest value, leading to the concept of the [[interquartile range]].
* Range in [[telecommunication]]s is the maximum distance by which communication is still possible, i.e. any degradation of signal quality is still at an acceptable level. Some short-range standards are [[bluetooth]] and [[IrDA]].
* Range in [[programming|computer programming]] describes the maximum and minimum values that can be stored in a [[variable]], or the maximum ''number'' of values that can be stored in an [[array]]. For example, the range of an [[Integer (computer science)|integer]] variable might be any whole number from -32,768 to +32,767.
* The range of an [[species]] in [[biology]] is the geographical area within which that species can be found. Sometimes a distinction is made between ''natural range'' and the places to which the species has been [[introduced species|introduced]] by more or less deliberate [[human agency]].
* A range or [[stove]] in [[American English]] is a type of [[major appliance]], consisting of several (usually four) gas burners or [[electricity|electric]] heating elements. It is typically seen on top of an [[oven]]. In [[British English]], this is called a [[hob]] or [[cooker]] and the word ''range'' is reserved for an exceptionally large oven and hob combination (typically with six or more heating elements and more than one oven).
* A range in [[agriculture]] is arid land where [[cattle]] are permitted to roam and feed on whatever vegetation might be present.
* A [[mountain range]] in [[geography]] refers to a group of mountains bordered by lowlands.
* The [[range (music)|range]] of a [[musical instrument]] is the distance from the lowest to the highest [[pitch (music)|pitch]] it can play whilst the range of a musical part is the distance between its lowest and highest [[musical note|note]]. The [[duration]] range is the difference between the shortest and longest rhythm used. The [[dynamics (music)|dynamic]] range is the difference between the quietest and loudest volume of an instrument, [[part]] or piece of music. See also [[vocal range]].
* Range in [[physics]] is the maximum possible horizontal displacement of a projectile.
* A "range" is a controlled indoor or outdoor environment where [[projectile]] weapons are fired at targets.


== Mathematics ==
{{disambig}}
* [[Range of a function]], a set containing the output values produced by a function
* [[Range (statistics)]], the difference between the highest and the lowest values in a set
* [[Interval (mathematics)]], also called ''range'', a set of real numbers that includes all numbers between any two numbers in the set
* [[Column space]], also called the ''range'' of a matrix, is the set of all possible linear combinations of the column vectors of the matrix
* [[Projective range]], a line or a conic in projective geometry
* Range of a [[quantifier (logic)#Range of quantification|quantifier]], in logic

== Music ==
* [[Range (music)]], the distance from the lowest to the highest pitch musical instruments can play
* [[Vocal range]], the breadth of pitches that a human voice can phonate

== People ==
* [[Erik Range]] (born 1977), German computer games developer, journalist and YouTube personality
* [[Harald Range]] (1948–2018), Attorney General of Germany
* [[Heidi Range]] (born 1983), British singer and songwriter
* [[M. Athalie Range]] (1915–2006), American civil rights activist and politician
* [[Rosslyn Range]] (born 1933), American long jumper

== Places ==

* [[Range, Alabama]], an unincorporated community
* [[Range, Ohio]], an unincorporated community
* [[Range, Wisconsin]], an unincorporated community
* [[Range Township, Madison County, Ohio]]

== Science ==
* [[Range (biology)]], the geographical area where a species can be found
* [[Range (particle radiation)]], the distance a charged particle travels before stopping

== Technology ==
* [[Range (aeronautics)]], the distance an aircraft can fly
* [[Range (computer programming)]], the set of allowed values for a variable
* Range, any [[kitchen stove]] with multiple burners, especially in the United States
* [[All-electric range]], the driving range of a vehicle using only power from its electric battery pack
* [[Range of a projectile]], the potential distance a projectile can be hurled by a firearm or cannon
* [[Slant range]], distance between two objects on different levels

== Other uses ==
* Range, in [[navigational transit]], is a pair of navigational beacons whose line indicates a channel; if lighted, they are called
** Range lights (in the US), or [[leading lights]] (in the UK)
* An open stretch of land used for [[projectile]] testing
** [[Bombing range]], a military test and training facility used by combat aircraft to practise attacking ground targets.
** [[Driving range]], an area where golfers can practice their swing
** [[Shooting range]], a controlled environment where ranged weapons are discharged at targets
* [[Range anxiety]], the fear that a vehicle has insufficient range to reach its destination and would thus strand the vehicle's occupants
* [[Range factor]] (commonly abbreviated RF), a baseball statistic
* [[Rocket engine test facility]], also known as a rocket test range
* ''[[Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized World]]'', 2019 book by David Epstein

== See also ==
* [[Rangefinder]]
* [[Ranger (disambiguation)]]
* [[The Range (disambiguation)]]

{{disambiguation}}

Revision as of 01:32, 17 May 2024

Range may refer to:

Geography

  • Range (geographic), a chain of hills or mountains; a somewhat linear, complex mountainous or hilly area (cordillera, sierra)
  • Range, a term used to identify a survey township in the US
  • Rangeland, deserts, grasslands, shrublands, wetlands, and woodlands that are grazed by domestic livestock or wild animals

Mathematics

  • Range of a function, a set containing the output values produced by a function
  • Range (statistics), the difference between the highest and the lowest values in a set
  • Interval (mathematics), also called range, a set of real numbers that includes all numbers between any two numbers in the set
  • Column space, also called the range of a matrix, is the set of all possible linear combinations of the column vectors of the matrix
  • Projective range, a line or a conic in projective geometry
  • Range of a quantifier, in logic

Music

  • Range (music), the distance from the lowest to the highest pitch musical instruments can play
  • Vocal range, the breadth of pitches that a human voice can phonate

People

  • Erik Range (born 1977), German computer games developer, journalist and YouTube personality
  • Harald Range (1948–2018), Attorney General of Germany
  • Heidi Range (born 1983), British singer and songwriter
  • M. Athalie Range (1915–2006), American civil rights activist and politician
  • Rosslyn Range (born 1933), American long jumper

Places

Science

Technology

Other uses

See also