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* [[Risobinae]] |
* [[Risobinae]] |
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=== |
===Monotypic subfamilies=== |
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* [[Afridinae]] |
* [[Afridinae]] – ''[[Afrida]]'' |
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* [[Bleninae]] |
* [[Bleninae]] – ''[[Blenina]]'' |
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* [[Diphtherinae]] |
* [[Diphtherinae]] – ''[[Diphthera (moth)|Diphthera]]'' (monotypic genus) |
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* [[Eariadinae]] |
* [[Eariadinae]] – ''[[Earias]]'' |
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* [[Westermanniinae]] |
* [[Westermanniinae]] – ''[[Westermannia]]'' |
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=== Genera ''incertae sedis'' === |
=== Genera ''incertae sedis'' === |
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* ''[[Diplolopha]]'' |
* ''[[Diplolopha]]'' |
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* ''[[Elesma]]'' |
* ''[[Elesma]]'' |
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* ''[[Gelastocera]]'' |
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* ''[[Kerala (moth)|Kerala]]'' |
* ''[[Kerala (moth)|Kerala]]'' |
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* ''[[Lasiolopha]]'' |
* ''[[Lasiolopha]]'' |
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<ref name = "Zahiri"> |
<ref name = "Zahiri"> |
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{{cite journal |doi=10.1111/cla.12001|title=Major lineages of Nolidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea) elucidated by molecular phylogenetics|author=Zahiri, R.|author2=Lafontaine, J. D.|author3=Holloway, J. D.|author4=Kitching, I. J.|author5=Schmidt, B. C.|author6=Kaila, L.|author7=Wahlberg, N.|name-list-style=amp|journal=[[Cladistics (journal)|Cladistics]]|date=2013|volume=29|issue=4|pages=337–359|s2cid=56207549}} |
{{cite journal |doi=10.1111/cla.12001|title=Major lineages of Nolidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea) elucidated by molecular phylogenetics|author=Zahiri, R.|author2=Lafontaine, J. D.|author3=Holloway, J. D.|author4=Kitching, I. J.|author5=Schmidt, B. C.|author6=Kaila, L.|author7=Wahlberg, N.|name-list-style=amp|journal=[[Cladistics (journal)|Cladistics]]|date=2013|volume=29|issue=4|pages=337–359|s2cid=56207549|doi-access=free}} |
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</ref> |
</ref> |
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<ref name = "Nieukerken(2011)"> |
<ref name = "Nieukerken(2011)">{{Cite journal |
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{{Cite journal |
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| author2 = Lauri Kaila |
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| author3 = Ian J. Kitching |
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| author4 = Niels P. Kristensen |
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| author5 = David C. Lees |
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| author6 = Joël Minet |
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| author7 = Charles Mitter |
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| author8 = Marko Mutaten |
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| author9 = Jerome C. Regier |
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| author10 = Thomas J. Simonsen |
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| author10 = THOMAS J. SIMONSEN |
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| author12 = Shen-Horn Yen |
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| author13 = Reza Zahiri |
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| author14 = David Adamski |
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| author15 = Joaquin Baixeras |
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| author16 = Daniel Bartsch |
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| author17 = Bengt Å. Bengtsson |
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| author16 = DANIEL BARTSCH |
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| author18 = John W. Brown |
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| author19 = Sibyl Rae Bucheli |
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| author20 = Donald R. Davis |
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| author21 = Jurate De Prins |
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| author22 = Willy De Prins |
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| author23 = Marc E. Epstein |
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| author23 = MARC E. EPSTEIN |
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| author29 = Axel Kallies |
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| author30 = Ole Karsholt |
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| author31 = Akito Y. Kawahara |
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| author30 = OLE KARSHOLT |
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| author32 = Sjaak J. C. Koster |
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| author33 = Mikhail V. Kozlov |
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| author33 = MIKHAIL V. KOZLOV |
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| author37 = Sangmi Lee |
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| author38 = Matthias Nuss |
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| author39 = Kyu-Tek Park |
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| author40 = Carla Penz |
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| author41 = Jadranka Rota |
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| author42 = Alexander Schintlmeister |
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| author41 = JADRANKA ROTA |
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⚫ | |||
| author42 = ALEXANDER SCHINTLMEISTER |
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| author45 = M. Alma Solis |
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| author46 = Gerhard M. Tarmann |
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| author47 = Andrew D. Warren |
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| author48 = Susan Weller |
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| author49 = Roman V. Yakovlev |
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| author48 = SUSAN WELLER |
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| author50 = Vadim V. Zolotuhin |
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| author50 = VADIM V. ZOLOTUHIN |
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| title = Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. |
| title = Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758. |
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| journal = Zootaxa |
| journal = Zootaxa |
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| volume = 3148 |
| volume = 3148 |
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| issue = 1 |
| issue = 1 |
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| pages = 212–221 |
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| publisher = Magnolia Press |
| publisher = Magnolia Press |
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| doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.41 |
| doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.41 |
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| url = https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3148.1.41/0 |
| url = https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3148.1.41/0 |
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| access-date = 2024-05-17 |
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| archive-date = 2021-01-13 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210113091529/https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3148.1.41/0 |
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| url-status = live |
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==Bibliography== |
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</ref> |
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*{{cite book |last=Chinery |first=Michael |author-link=Michael Chinery |date=1991 |title=Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe}} |
*{{cite book |last=Chinery |first=Michael |author-link=Michael Chinery |date=1991 |title=Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe}} |
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*{{cite book |last=Skinner |first=Bernard |author-link=Bernard Skinner (entomologist) |date=1984 |title=[[The Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles]]}} |
*{{cite book |last=Skinner |first=Bernard |author-link=Bernard Skinner (entomologist) |date=1984 |title=[[The Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles]]}} |
Latest revision as of 14:04, 17 May 2024
Nolidae | |
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Green silver-lines, Pseudoips prasinana | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Superfamily: | Noctuoidea |
Family: | Nolidae Bruand, 1847[1] |
Nolidae is a family of moths with about 1,700 described species worldwide.[1] They are mostly small with dull coloration, the main distinguishing feature being a silk cocoon with a vertical exit slit. The group is sometimes known as tuft moths, after the tufts of raised scales on the forewings of two subfamilies, Nolinae and Collomeninae.[2] The larvae also tend to have muted colors and tufts of short hairs.
Formerly, this group was included in the Noctuidae.
Subfamilies
[edit]Monotypic subfamilies
[edit]- Afridinae – Afrida
- Bleninae – Blenina
- Diphtherinae – Diphthera (monotypic genus)
- Eariadinae – Earias
- Westermanniinae – Westermannia
Genera incertae sedis
[edit]The following genera have yet to be assigned to a subfamily:
References
[edit]- ^ a b Erik J. Van Nieukerken; Lauri Kaila; Ian J. Kitching; Niels P. Kristensen; David C. Lees; Joël Minet; Charles Mitter; Marko Mutaten; Jerome C. Regier; Thomas J. Simonsen; Niklas Wahlberg; Shen-Horn Yen; Reza Zahiri; David Adamski; Joaquin Baixeras; Daniel Bartsch; Bengt Å. Bengtsson; John W. Brown; Sibyl Rae Bucheli; Donald R. Davis; Jurate De Prins; Willy De Prins; Marc E. Epstein; Patricia Gentili-Poole; Cees Gielis; Peter Hättenschwiler; Axel Hausmann; Jeremy D. Holloway; Axel Kallies; Ole Karsholt; Akito Y. Kawahara; Sjaak J. C. Koster; Mikhail V. Kozlov; J. Donald Lafontaine; Gerardo Lamas; Jean-François Landry; Sangmi Lee; Matthias Nuss; Kyu-Tek Park; Carla Penz; Jadranka Rota; Alexander Schintlmeister; B. Christian Schmidt; Jae-Cheon Sohn; M. Alma Solis; Gerhard M. Tarmann; Andrew D. Warren; Susan Weller; Roman V. Yakovlev; Vadim V. Zolotuhin; Andreas Zwick. "Order Lepidoptera Linnaeus, 1758". Zootaxa. 3148 (1). Magnolia Press: 212–221. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.41. Archived from the original on 2021-01-13. Retrieved 2024-05-17. In Zhang, Z.-Q.(Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness
- ^ Zahiri, R.; Lafontaine, J. D.; Holloway, J. D.; Kitching, I. J.; Schmidt, B. C.; Kaila, L. & Wahlberg, N. (2013). "Major lineages of Nolidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea) elucidated by molecular phylogenetics". Cladistics. 29 (4): 337–359. doi:10.1111/cla.12001. S2CID 56207549.
Bibliography
[edit]- Chinery, Michael (1991). Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe.
- Skinner, Bernard (1984). The Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles.
External links
[edit]- Images of Nolidae species in New Zealand
- Data related to Nolidae at Wikispecies
- Media related to Nolidae at Wikimedia Commons