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{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Infobox song
{{Infobox song
| name = Oxford Town
| name = Oxford Town
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| writer = [[Bob Dylan]]
| writer = [[Bob Dylan]]
| producer =
| producer =
| tracks = {{The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan tracks}}
}}
}}
"'''Oxford Town'''" is a song written by [[United States|American]] [[singer-songwriter]] [[Bob Dylan]] in 1962. It was recorded in [[CBS 30th Street Studio|Columbia]]'s Studio A on December 6, 1962 for his second album, ''[[The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan]]''.
"'''Oxford Town'''" is a song written by American singer-songwriter [[Bob Dylan]] in 1962. It was recorded in [[CBS 30th Street Studio|Columbia]]'s Studio A on December 6, 1962, for his second album, ''[[The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan]]''.


The song was composed in response to an open invitation from ''[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]'' magazine for songs about one of the top news events of 1962: the [[Ole Miss riot of 1962|Ole Miss riot]] triggered by the enrollment of a black student, [[James Meredith]], in the [[University of Mississippi]] on October 1.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Battle of Mississippi|publisher=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]''|url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/14.pdf|date=October 1962|accessdate=2010-12-13}}</ref> Among other submissions was [[Phil Ochs]]' song "Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi".<ref>{{cite web|first=Phil|last=Ochs|title=Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi|publisher=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]''|url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/14.pdf|date=November 1962|accessdate=2010-12-13}}</ref> The lyrics and music from Dylan's song were printed December 1962 in ''Broadside'''s issue #17.<ref>{{cite web|first=Bob|last=Dylan|title=Oxford Town|publisher=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]''|url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/17.pdf|date=December 1962|accessdate=2010-12-13}}</ref>
The song was composed in response to an open invitation from ''[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]'' magazine for songs about one of the top news events of 1962: the [[Ole Miss riot of 1962|Ole Miss riot]] triggered by the enrollment of a black student, [[James Meredith]], in the [[University of Mississippi]] on October 1.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=The Battle of Mississippi|magazine=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]] |url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/14.pdf|date=October 1962|access-date=December 13, 2010}}</ref> Among other submissions was [[Phil Ochs]]' song "Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi".<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Phil|last=Ochs|title=Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi|magazine=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]] |url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/14.pdf|date=November 1962|access-date=December 13, 2010}}</ref> The lyrics and music from Dylan's song were printed December 1962 in ''Broadside''{{'s}} issue No. 17.<ref>{{cite magazine|first=Bob|last=Dylan|title=Oxford Town|magazine=[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]] |url=http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/17.pdf|date=December 1962|access-date=December 13, 2010}}</ref>


Except that the University of Mississippi is located in [[Oxford, Mississippi]], "Oxford Town" does not mention either Meredith or the university by name. Later, in an interview with [[Studs Terkel]], Dylan said, "It deals with the Meredith case, but then again it doesn't... I wrote that when it happened, and I could have written that yesterday. It's still the same. 'Somebody better investigate soon' that's a verse in the song."
Except that the University of Mississippi is located in [[Oxford, Mississippi]], "Oxford Town" does not mention either Meredith or the university by name. Later, in an interview with [[Studs Terkel]], Dylan said, "It deals with the Meredith case, but then again it doesn't... I wrote that when it happened, and I could have written that yesterday. It's still the same. 'Somebody better investigate soon' that's a verse in the song."


Besides the ''Freewheelin''' release, Dylan recorded a version of "Oxford Town" for Broadside Sessions in November 1962. He also recorded a [[demo recording|demo]] of the song for his [[music publisher (popular music)|music publisher]] [[M. Witmark & Sons]] in March 1963. This version was released in October 2010 on ''[[The Bootleg Series Vol. 9 – The Witmark Demos: 1962–1964]]''.<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.bobdylan.com/#/early-demos-and-mono-recordings | title=The Bootleg Series Volume 9—The Witmark Demos: 1962-1964 | publisher=bobdylan.com | accessdate=2010-12-13}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Olof|last=Bjorner|title=Still on the Road: Recording sessions & concerts, 1963|url=http://www.bjorner.com/still.htm#y63|accessdate=2010-12-13}}</ref>
Besides the ''Freewheelin{{'}}'' release, Dylan recorded a version of "Oxford Town" for Broadside Sessions in November 1962. He also recorded a [[demo recording|demo]] of the song for his [[music publisher (popular music)|music publisher]] [[M. Witmark & Sons]] in March 1963. This version was released in October 2010 on ''[[The Bootleg Series Vol. 9 – The Witmark Demos: 1962–1964]]''.<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.bobdylan.com/#/early-demos-and-mono-recordings | title=The Bootleg Series Volume 9—The Witmark Demos: 1962–1964 | publisher=bobdylan.com | access-date=December 13, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|first=Olof|last=Bjorner|title=Still on the Road: Recording sessions & concerts, 1963|url=http://www.bjorner.com/still.htm#y63|access-date=December 13, 2010}}</ref>

The song has been performed live only once on October 25, 1990, when Dylan appeared in Oxford at the [[Tad Smith Coliseum]] on the Ole Miss campus as part of the [[Never Ending Tour 1990|Never Ending Tour]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Oct 25, 1990 Oxford, MS Ted Smith Coliseum|url=https://www.bobdylan.com/date/1990-10-25-ted-smith-coliseum/| publisher=bobdylan.com|access-date=May 29, 2023}}</ref>


==Other notable recordings==
==Other notable recordings==
[[Richie Havens]] recorded "Oxford Town" in 1966 for his second album, ''Electric Havens''. [[Tim O'Brien (musician)|Tim O'Brien]] featured the song on his 1996 release of Dylan covers, ''[[Red on Blonde]]''.
[[Richie Havens]] recorded "Oxford Town" in 1966 for his second album, ''Electric Havens''. [[Tim O'Brien (musician)|Tim O'Brien]] featured the song on his 1996 release of Dylan covers, ''[[Red on Blonde]]''.
The alternative bluegrass band [[Crooked Still]] recorded the song for their 2006 album ''Shaken by a Low Sound''.
The alternative bluegrass band [[Crooked Still]] recorded the song for their 2006 album ''Shaken by a Low Sound''.
[[Hugues Aufray]] released a French versiona of this (and 10 other Dylan songs) in 1965 on his LP ''Aufray chante Dylan''. He re-recorded it in 1995 for his "Aufray Trans-Dylan" album in 1995.
[[Hugues Aufray]] released a French version of this (and 10 other Dylan songs) in 1965 on his LP ''Aufray chante Dylan''. He re-recorded it in 1995 for his ''Aufray Trans-Dylan'' album.
[[Pat Wictor]] recorded Oxford Town on his album ''Heaven is so High'' in 2006.
[[Pat Wictor]] recorded Oxford Town on his album ''Heaven is so High'' in 2006.


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==References==
==References==
*[[Clinton Heylin|Heylin, Clinton]], ''Revolution in the Air : The Songs of Bob Dylan'' Vol. 1:1957-1973. {{ISBN|978-1-84901-296-6}}
*[[Clinton Heylin|Heylin, Clinton]], ''Revolution in the Air : The Songs of Bob Dylan'' Vol. 1:1957–1973. {{ISBN|978-1-84901-296-6}}


==External links==
==External links==
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*[http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/17.pdf "Oxford Town" Music & Lyrics], ''[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]'', December 1962, p.&nbsp;6
*[http://www.broadsidemagazine.com/All/17.pdf "Oxford Town" Music & Lyrics], ''[[Broadside (magazine)|Broadside]]'', December 1962, p.&nbsp;6


{{The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan}}
{{Bob Dylan}}
{{Bob Dylan songs (1960s)}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Oxford Town}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Oxford Town}}
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[[Category:Bob Dylan songs]]
[[Category:Bob Dylan songs]]
[[Category:Protest songs]]
[[Category:Protest songs]]
[[Category:Songs against racism and xenophobia]]
[[Category:Songs about racism and xenophobia]]
[[Category:Songs based on actual events]]
[[Category:Songs based on actual events]]
[[Category:Civil rights movement in popular culture]]
[[Category:Civil rights movement in popular culture]]
[[Category:Songs about Mississippi]]





Latest revision as of 15:58, 17 May 2024

"Oxford Town"
Song by Bob Dylan
from the album The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan
ReleasedMay 27, 1963
RecordedDecember 6, 1962
GenreFolk
Length1:50
LabelColumbia Records
Songwriter(s)Bob Dylan

"Oxford Town" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan in 1962. It was recorded in Columbia's Studio A on December 6, 1962, for his second album, The Freewheelin' Bob Dylan.

The song was composed in response to an open invitation from Broadside magazine for songs about one of the top news events of 1962: the Ole Miss riot triggered by the enrollment of a black student, James Meredith, in the University of Mississippi on October 1.[1] Among other submissions was Phil Ochs' song "Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi".[2] The lyrics and music from Dylan's song were printed December 1962 in Broadside's issue No. 17.[3]

Except that the University of Mississippi is located in Oxford, Mississippi, "Oxford Town" does not mention either Meredith or the university by name. Later, in an interview with Studs Terkel, Dylan said, "It deals with the Meredith case, but then again it doesn't... I wrote that when it happened, and I could have written that yesterday. It's still the same. 'Somebody better investigate soon' that's a verse in the song."

Besides the Freewheelin' release, Dylan recorded a version of "Oxford Town" for Broadside Sessions in November 1962. He also recorded a demo of the song for his music publisher M. Witmark & Sons in March 1963. This version was released in October 2010 on The Bootleg Series Vol. 9 – The Witmark Demos: 1962–1964.[4][5]

The song has been performed live only once on October 25, 1990, when Dylan appeared in Oxford at the Tad Smith Coliseum on the Ole Miss campus as part of the Never Ending Tour.[6]

Other notable recordings

[edit]

Richie Havens recorded "Oxford Town" in 1966 for his second album, Electric Havens. Tim O'Brien featured the song on his 1996 release of Dylan covers, Red on Blonde. The alternative bluegrass band Crooked Still recorded the song for their 2006 album Shaken by a Low Sound. Hugues Aufray released a French version of this (and 10 other Dylan songs) in 1965 on his LP Aufray chante Dylan. He re-recorded it in 1995 for his Aufray Trans-Dylan album. Pat Wictor recorded Oxford Town on his album Heaven is so High in 2006.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ "The Battle of Mississippi" (PDF). Broadside. October 1962. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  2. ^ Ochs, Phil (November 1962). "Ballad of Oxford, Mississippi" (PDF). Broadside. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  3. ^ Dylan, Bob (December 1962). "Oxford Town" (PDF). Broadside. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  4. ^ The Bootleg Series Volume 9—The Witmark Demos: 1962–1964. bobdylan.com. Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  5. ^ Bjorner, Olof. "Still on the Road: Recording sessions & concerts, 1963". Retrieved December 13, 2010.
  6. ^ "Oct 25, 1990 Oxford, MS Ted Smith Coliseum". bobdylan.com. Retrieved May 29, 2023.

References

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[edit]