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{{Short description|Extinct genus of plants}}
{{italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Gangamopteris''
| name = ''Gangamopteris''
| fossil_range = [[Carboniferous]]- [[Permian]] {{fossil range|359.2|251}}
| fossil_range = [[Carboniferous]]- [[Permian]] {{fossil range|359.2|251}}
| image = Estampa-Gangamopteris-Buriadica-Hoelzel.png
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| image_caption = ''Gangamopteris buriadica''
| divisio = [[Tracheophyta]]
| regnum = [[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| classis = [[Gymnospermopsida]]
| classis = [[Gymnospermopsida]]
| ordo = [[Glossopteridales]]
| ordo = [[Glossopteridales]]
| familia =
| familia = [[Rigbyaceae]]
| genus = '''''Gangamopteris'''''
| genus = '''''Gangamopteris'''''
| genus_authority = ''McCoy'', 1847
| genus_authority = McCoy, 1847
| subdivision_ranks = [[Species]]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
* ''G. angustifolia''
* ''G. angustifolia''
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}}
}}


'''''Gangamopteris''''' is a genus of Carboniferous-Permian,<ref name="Teichert1942
'''''Gangamopteris''''' is a genus of Carboniferous-Permian plants,<ref name="Teichert1942
">{{cite journal
">{{cite journal
| author = Teichert, C.
| author = Teichert, C.
Line 26: Line 29:
| pages = 321–327
| pages = 321–327
| url = http://geolmag.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/79/6/321
| url = http://geolmag.geoscienceworld.org/cgi/content/abstract/79/6/321
| accessdate = 2008-04-22
| access-date = 2008-04-22
| doi = 10.1017/S0016756800074811
| doi = 10.1017/S0016756800074811
| bibcode = 1942GeoM...79..321T
}}</ref> very similar to ''[[Glossopteris]]''.<ref name=Surange1956>{{cite journal
}}</ref> very similar to ''[[Glossopteris]]''.<ref name=Surange1956>{{cite journal
| author = Surange, K.R.
| author = Surange, K.R.
Line 37: Line 41:
| pages = 270–271
| pages = 270–271
| doi = 10.1038/178270a0
| doi = 10.1038/178270a0
|bibcode = 1956Natur.178..270S | s2cid = 4250052
|bibcode = 1956Natur.178..270S }}</ref> Previously, it was classified as [[fern]] with reproduction by seed. The genus is usually only applied to leaves, making it an [[form taxon (botany)|form taxon]].{{Verify source|date=April 2008}} ''Gangamopteris'' dominates some coal deposits, such as those of the [[Beacon Supergroup]].<ref name=Gevers1971>{{cite journal
}}</ref> Previously, it was classified as [[fern]] with reproduction by seed. The genus is usually only applied to leaves, making it a [[form taxon (botany)|form taxon]]. ''Gangamopteris'' dominates some coal deposits, such as those of the [[Beacon Supergroup]].<ref name=Gevers1971>{{cite journal
| author = Gevers, T.W.
| coauthors = Frakes, L.A.; Edwards, L.N.; Marzolf, J.E.
| author = Gevers, T.W. |author2=Frakes, L.A. |author3=Edwards, L.N. |author4=Marzolf, J.E.
| year = 1971
| year = 1971
| title = Trace Fossils in the Lower Beacon Sediments (Devonian), Darwin Mountains, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica
| title = Trace Fossils in the Lower Beacon Sediments (Devonian), Darwin Mountains, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica
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}}</ref>
}}</ref>


In [[Paleorrota]] [[geopark]] in [[Rio Grande do Sul]], [[Brazil]], were found ''Gangamopteris obovata''. Were located on the Mina ''Morro do Papaléo'' in [[Mariana Pimentel]] and ''Quitéria'' in [[Pantano Grande]]. Dating from the [[Permian]] and were in the [[Rio Bonito Formation]].<ref>[http://www.sbpbrasil.org/revista/edicoes/7_2/adami.pdf HERBIVORIA EM FLORAS GONDUÂNICAS DO NEOPALEÓZOICO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL.]</ref> In the town of [[Cachoeira do Sul]], met ''Gangamopteris sulriograndensis'' were discovered.<ref>[http://www.brasilcultura.com.br/antropologia/lancamento-do-livro-museus-e-fosseis-da-regiao-sul-do-brasil/''MUSEUS & FOSSEIS DA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL.''] Authors : ''Paulo César Manzig e Luiz Carlos Weinschütz.'' Comments: Book written in Portuguese and English..</ref><ref>[http://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/geociencias/article/view/3558 NOVA ESPÉCIE DO GÊNERO GANGAMOPTERIS NO PERMIANO INFERIOR DA BACIA DO PARANÁ, RS, BRASIL]</ref>
In Paleorrota [[geopark]] in [[Rio Grande do Sul]], [[Brazil]], were found ''Gangamopteris obovata''. Were located on the Mina ''Morro do Papaléo'' in [[Mariana Pimentel]] and ''Quitéria'' in [[Pantano Grande]]. Dating from the [[Permian]] and were in the [[Rio Bonito Formation]].<ref>[http://www.sbpbrasil.org/revista/edicoes/7_2/adami.pdf HERBIVORIA EM FLORAS GONDUÂNICAS DO NEOPALEÓZOICO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL.]</ref> In the town of [[Cachoeira do Sul]], met ''Gangamopteris sulriograndensis'' were discovered.<ref>[http://www.brasilcultura.com.br/antropologia/lancamento-do-livro-museus-e-fosseis-da-regiao-sul-do-brasil/''MUSEUS & FOSSEIS DA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL.''] Authors : ''Paulo César Manzig e Luiz Carlos Weinschütz.'' Comments: Book written in Portuguese and English.</ref><ref>[http://www.periodicos.rc.biblioteca.unesp.br/index.php/geociencias/article/view/3558 NOVA ESPÉCIE DO GÊNERO GANGAMOPTERIS NO PERMIANO INFERIOR DA BACIA DO PARANÁ, RS, BRASIL]</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q5521050}}
{{paleobotany-stub}}


[[Category:Prehistoric plants]]
[[Category:Prehistoric plant genera]]
[[Category:Pteridospermatophyta]]
[[Category:Carboniferous plants]]
[[Category:Permian plants]]
[[Category:Mangrullo Formation]]


{{carboniferous-plant-stub}}
{{permian-plant-stub}}

Latest revision as of 18:04, 17 May 2024

Gangamopteris
Temporal range: Carboniferous- Permian 359.2–251 Ma
Gangamopteris buriadica
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Gangamopteris

McCoy, 1847
Species
  • G. angustifolia
  • G. obovata
  • G. sulriograndensis

Gangamopteris is a genus of Carboniferous-Permian plants,[1] very similar to Glossopteris.[2] Previously, it was classified as fern with reproduction by seed. The genus is usually only applied to leaves, making it a form taxon. Gangamopteris dominates some coal deposits, such as those of the Beacon Supergroup.[3]

In Paleorrota geopark in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were found Gangamopteris obovata. Were located on the Mina Morro do Papaléo in Mariana Pimentel and Quitéria in Pantano Grande. Dating from the Permian and were in the Rio Bonito Formation.[4] In the town of Cachoeira do Sul, met Gangamopteris sulriograndensis were discovered.[5][6]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Teichert, C. (November 1, 1942). "Gangamopteris in the marine Permian of Western Australia". Geological Magazine. 79 (6): 321–327. Bibcode:1942GeoM...79..321T. doi:10.1017/S0016756800074811. Retrieved 2008-04-22.
  2. ^ Surange, K.R. (1956). "Generic Status of Glossopteris, Gangamopteris and Palaeovittaria". Nature. 178 (4527): 270–271. Bibcode:1956Natur.178..270S. doi:10.1038/178270a0. S2CID 4250052.
  3. ^ Gevers, T.W.; Frakes, L.A.; Edwards, L.N.; Marzolf, J.E. (1971). "Trace Fossils in the Lower Beacon Sediments (Devonian), Darwin Mountains, Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica". Journal of Paleontology. 45 (1): 81–94. JSTOR 1302754.
  4. ^ HERBIVORIA EM FLORAS GONDUÂNICAS DO NEOPALEÓZOICO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL.
  5. ^ MUSEUS & FOSSEIS DA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL. Authors : Paulo César Manzig e Luiz Carlos Weinschütz. Comments: Book written in Portuguese and English.
  6. ^ NOVA ESPÉCIE DO GÊNERO GANGAMOPTERIS NO PERMIANO INFERIOR DA BACIA DO PARANÁ, RS, BRASIL