Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Defunct American architectural firm}} |
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[[File:St. Andrew's-by-the-Sea chapel, Rye, New Hampshire (May 30 2011).jpg|right|thumb|[[St. Andrew's By-The-Sea]], credited to ''Winslow & Wetherell'']] |
[[File:St. Andrew's-by-the-Sea chapel, Rye, New Hampshire (May 30 2011).jpg|right|thumb|[[St. Andrew's By-The-Sea]], credited to ''Winslow & Wetherell'']] |
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'''Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell''' (1872–1888) was an architecture firm in [[Boston]], [[Massachusetts]].<ref>Boston Almanac. 1888</ref> Its principals were [[Nathaniel Jeremiah Bradlee]] (1829–1888), Walter Thacher Winslow (1843–1909) and George Homans Wetherell (1854–1930). Most of the firm's work was local to Boston and New England, with a few commissions as far afield as Seattle and Kansas City. |
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⚫ | The firm is variously credited. Nathaniel Bradlee had run a thriving solo practice in Boston since 1854. In 1872 Bradlee promoted Winslow to partner, creating '''Bradlee & Winslow''' for 12 years. (Bradlee appears to retain solo credit for some projects afterward, for example [[Danvers State Hospital]].) In 1884 Wetherell was also promoted, creating '''Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell.'''<ref>Amy McFeeters and Sally Zimmerman: [http://www2.cambridgema.gov/historic/receptionhouse.html ''Mount Auburn Cemetery Reception House, 583 Mount Auburn Street: Landmark Designation Report''] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111017011252/http://www2.cambridgema.gov/historic/receptionhouse.html |date=October 17, 2011 }}. Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Historical Commission. December 8, 1992, updated November 20, 2002.</ref><ref>"Obituaries: Walter Thacher Winslow [1843-1909]." [http://communities.aia.org/sites/hdoaa/wiki/AIA%20scans/Obits/QB_Jan1909.pdf ''American Institute of Architects, Quarterly Bulletin,'' vol. 9, no. 4]{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} (January 1909), p. 286.</ref> |
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Bradlee died in 1888. '''Winslow & Wetherell''' then formed their partnership as Bradlee's successor firm.<ref>{{cite web |title=Proctor Building Study Report - 1983 |url=https://www.boston.gov/sites/default/files/proctor-building-study-report.pdf |website=Boston.gov |publisher=Boston Landmarks Commission |accessdate=27 March 2019}}</ref> Architect [[Henry Forbes Bigelow]] (1867-1929) joined the organization around 1898, after which the partnership was credited as '''Winslow, Wetherell & Bigelow''', then '''Winslow & Bigelow''', and in its last incarnation '''Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth'''. Winslow died in 1909 and control of the partnership went to Bigelow. |
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== Work == |
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[[File:Banigan_building,_Providence_Rhode_Island.jpg|thumb|Providence's Banigan Building (1896)]] |
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Works include (with attribution): |
Works include (with attribution): |
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* [[Wigglesworth Building]], Boston, 1873 (Bradlee |
* [[Wigglesworth Building]], 89-83 Franklin St., Boston, 1873 (Bradlee & Winslow) |
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* [[ |
* [[St. Andrew's By-The-Sea]], Church Rd., 0.2 mi. SE of jct. with South Rd. and Rte. 1A [[Rye, NH]], 1876 (credited to Winslow and Wetherell), [[National Register of Historic Places|NRHP]]-listed<ref name=nris/> |
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* [[Bijou Theatre (Boston)|Bijou Theatre]], Boston, 1882 (Bradlee & Winslow) |
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* [[ |
* [[Old New England Building]], Kansas City, Missouri, 1886 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed<ref name=nris/> |
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* [[ |
* [[Union Station (Portland, Maine)|Union Station]], [[Portland, Maine]], 1888 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell) |
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* [[ |
* [[Maine Central Railroad General Office Building]], 222-224 Saint John Street, Portland, Maine, 1889 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed, built out in stages through 1916 |
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* [[ |
* [[The Oaks (Staunton, Virginia)|The Oaks]], 437 E. Beverly St. [[Staunton, Virginia]], 1890 (Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed<ref name=nris/> |
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* |
* [[Building at 30–34 Station Street]], Brookline, Massachusetts, 1892 (Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed<ref name=nris/> |
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* Boston Block, [[Pioneer Square, Seattle]], Washington, 1896 (razed 1921) |
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* Banigan Building, [[Providence, Rhode Island]], Providence's first skyscraper, 1896 (Winslow & Wetherell)<ref>{{cite web |title=Banigan Building |url=http://guide.ppsri.org/property/banigan-building |website=Guide to Providence Architecture |publisher=Providence Preservation Society |accessdate=6 October 2019}}</ref> |
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* [[Steinert Hall]], Boston, 1896 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[Boston Hotel Buckminster]], Boston, 1897 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[Hotel Touraine]], Boston, 1897 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[St. Mark's School (Massachusetts)|St. Mark's School]], [[Southborough, Massachusetts]], 1902 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[Needham Town Hall Historic District]], Needham, Massachusetts, 1902 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[Compton Building]], Boston, 1903 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* [[Boston Edison Electric Illuminating Company building]], Boston, 1906 (Winslow & Bigelow) |
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* Antiquitarian Hall, for the [[American Antiquarian Society]], Worcester, Massachusetts, 1910 (Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth) |
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* One or more works in [[Dorchester-Milton Lower Mills Industrial District]], both sides of Neponset River [[Boston, MA]] (Bradlee, Winslow,& Wetherell), NRHP-listed<ref name=nris/> |
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== Gallery == |
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<gallery> |
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File:Wigglesworth (Manpower) Bldg..jpg|[[Wigglesworth Building]] (1873), Boston |
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File:Old New England Building.jpg|[[Old New England Building]] (1886), Kansas City, Missouri |
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File:Detroit Publishing - Union Station, Portland, Me..jpg|[[Union Station (Portland, Maine)|Union Station]] (1888), [[Portland, Maine]] |
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File:HotelTouraine ca1910 Boston.png|[[Hotel Touraine]] (1897), Boston |
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File:Worcester Antiquarian Society - panoramio (3).jpg|Antiquitarian Hall (1910), Worcester, Massachusetts |
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</gallery> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Persondata |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American architect |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bradlee, Winslow and Wetherell}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bradlee, Winslow and Wetherell}} |
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[[Category:Companies based in Boston]] |
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[[Category:Architects from Boston]] |
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[[Category:Design companies established in 1872]] |
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[[Category:1872 establishments in Massachusetts]] |
[[Category:1872 establishments in Massachusetts]] |
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[[Category:1888 disestablishments in |
[[Category:1888 disestablishments in Massachusetts]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:19th century in Boston]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Historicist architects]] |
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[[Category:NRHP architects]] |
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{{US-architect-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 21:44, 17 May 2024
Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell (1872–1888) was an architecture firm in Boston, Massachusetts.[1] Its principals were Nathaniel Jeremiah Bradlee (1829–1888), Walter Thacher Winslow (1843–1909) and George Homans Wetherell (1854–1930). Most of the firm's work was local to Boston and New England, with a few commissions as far afield as Seattle and Kansas City.
The firm is variously credited. Nathaniel Bradlee had run a thriving solo practice in Boston since 1854. In 1872 Bradlee promoted Winslow to partner, creating Bradlee & Winslow for 12 years. (Bradlee appears to retain solo credit for some projects afterward, for example Danvers State Hospital.) In 1884 Wetherell was also promoted, creating Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell.[2][3]
Bradlee died in 1888. Winslow & Wetherell then formed their partnership as Bradlee's successor firm.[4] Architect Henry Forbes Bigelow (1867-1929) joined the organization around 1898, after which the partnership was credited as Winslow, Wetherell & Bigelow, then Winslow & Bigelow, and in its last incarnation Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth. Winslow died in 1909 and control of the partnership went to Bigelow.
A number of works by the firm are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[5]
Work
[edit]Works include (with attribution):
- Wigglesworth Building, 89-83 Franklin St., Boston, 1873 (Bradlee & Winslow)
- St. Andrew's By-The-Sea, Church Rd., 0.2 mi. SE of jct. with South Rd. and Rte. 1A Rye, NH, 1876 (credited to Winslow and Wetherell), NRHP-listed[5]
- Bijou Theatre, Boston, 1882 (Bradlee & Winslow)
- Chickering Hall, Tremont St., Boston, 1883 (Bradlee & Winslow)[6]
- Old New England Building, Kansas City, Missouri, 1886 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed[5]
- Union Station, Portland, Maine, 1888 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell)
- Maine Central Railroad General Office Building, 222-224 Saint John Street, Portland, Maine, 1889 (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed, built out in stages through 1916
- The Oaks, 437 E. Beverly St. Staunton, Virginia, 1890 (Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed[5]
- Building at 30–34 Station Street, Brookline, Massachusetts, 1892 (Winslow & Wetherell), NRHP-listed[5]
- Boston Block, Pioneer Square, Seattle, Washington, 1896 (razed 1921)
- Banigan Building, Providence, Rhode Island, Providence's first skyscraper, 1896 (Winslow & Wetherell)[7]
- Steinert Hall, Boston, 1896 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Boston Hotel Buckminster, Boston, 1897 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Hotel Touraine, Boston, 1897 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- St. Mark's School, Southborough, Massachusetts, 1902 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Needham Town Hall Historic District, Needham, Massachusetts, 1902 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Compton Building, Boston, 1903 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Boston Edison Electric Illuminating Company building, Boston, 1906 (Winslow & Bigelow)
- Antiquitarian Hall, for the American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Massachusetts, 1910 (Winslow, Bigelow & Wadsworth)
- Children's Hospital Boston, Huntington Ave. (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell)[8]
- Baker Chocolate mill complex, (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell) Dorchester-Milton Lower Mills Industrial District, Massachusetts[9]
- One or more works in Dorchester-Milton Lower Mills Industrial District, both sides of Neponset River Boston, MA (Bradlee, Winslow,& Wetherell), NRHP-listed[5]
- One or more works in boundary increase to Dorchester-Milton Lower Mills Industrial District, roughly: Adams, River, Medway Sts., Millers Lane, Eliot and Adams Sts. Boston, MA (Bradlee, Winslow & Wetherell; Winslow & Wetherell; et al.), NRHP-listed[5]
Gallery
[edit]-
Wigglesworth Building (1873), Boston
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Old New England Building (1886), Kansas City, Missouri
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Union Station (1888), Portland, Maine
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Hotel Touraine (1897), Boston
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Antiquitarian Hall (1910), Worcester, Massachusetts
References
[edit]- ^ Boston Almanac. 1888
- ^ Amy McFeeters and Sally Zimmerman: Mount Auburn Cemetery Reception House, 583 Mount Auburn Street: Landmark Designation Report Archived October 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Cambridge, Mass.: Cambridge Historical Commission. December 8, 1992, updated November 20, 2002.
- ^ "Obituaries: Walter Thacher Winslow [1843-1909]." American Institute of Architects, Quarterly Bulletin, vol. 9, no. 4[permanent dead link ] (January 1909), p. 286.
- ^ "Proctor Building Study Report - 1983" (PDF). Boston.gov. Boston Landmarks Commission. Retrieved 27 March 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "The new Chickering: a pretty hall in which exercises were rendered yesterday." Boston Daily Globe, November 8, 1883.
- ^ "Banigan Building". Guide to Providence Architecture. Providence Preservation Society. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- ^ Edwin Munroe Bacon and George Edward Ellis, eds. Bacon's Dictionary of Boston (Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Co., 1886), p. 93.
- ^ Anthony M. Sammarco. The Baker Chocolate Company: A Sweet History. Charleston, SC: The History Press, 2009.