Jump to content

Alfred of Sareshel: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m cat
 
(43 intermediate revisions by 36 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2019}}
'''Alfred of Sarashel''', also known as '''Alfred the Philosopher''', '''Alfred the Englishman''' or '''Alfredus Anglicus''', was born some time in the 12th century and died in the 13th century. Nothing more is known than that he lived and worked in Spain.
'''Alfred of Sarashel''', also known as '''Alfred the Philosopher''', '''Alfred the Englishman''' or '''Alfredus Anglicus''', was born in England some time in the 12th century and died in the 13th century.


Not much more is known about his life apart from that he moved to Spain and worked in the [[Toledo School of Translators]], where he translated several texts from Arabic and Greek into Latin.
=== Works ===


==Works==
*Translation of the pseudo-[[Aristotle|Aristotelian]] <cite>De plantis</cite> from the Arabic.
* Translation of the [[Pseudo-Aristotle|pseudo-Aristotelian]] ''[[De plantis]]'' from the Arabic. " Alfred the Englishman translated the Arabic version into Latin in the reign of [[Henry III of England|Henry III]]. It was retranslated from this version into Greek at the Renaissance by a Greek resident in Italy<ref>{{Cite book|title=Early Greek Philosophy|last=Burnet|first=John|publisher=A. & C. Black, Ltd.|year=1930|location=London|pages=242}}</ref>."
*Several commentaries on Aristotle, including four on his ''Meteors''. These were extant down to the 17th century but have not survived.
* Several commentaries on Aristotle, including four on his ''Meteors''. These were extant down to the 17th century but have not survived.
*Wrote <cite>De motu cordis</cite> (On the Motion of the Heart) and dedicated it to [[Alexander Nequam]].
* Wrote <cite>De motu cordis</cite> (On the Motion of the Heart) and dedicated it to [[Alexander Nequam]].
*''De naturis Rerum''
* ''De naturis Rerum''
*''De Educatione Accipitrum'' (On the mode of training hawks)
*''De Educatione Accipitrum'' (On the mode of training hawks)
*Five books on [[Boethius]] ''De consolatione philosophiae''.
* Five books on [[Boethius]] ''De consolatione philosophiae''.
*''De Musica''
* ''De Musica''
* De congelatione et conglutinatione lapidum (included in the Aristotel's Meteors) translation of ibn Sina text on mineralogy
<ref>Lawrenc M. Principe, The Secrets of Alchemy, The University of Chicago Press, 2013 p. 58</ref>


==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite DNB|wstitle=Alfred Anglicus|volume=1}}


==Further reading==
* ''Shareshill, Alfred of'', in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography; entry by Charles Burnett
* Burnett, Charles. ''The Introduction of Arabic Learning into England,'' (1997), p.&nbsp;70ff.

==See also==
* [[Toledo School of Translators]]
* [[Latin translations of the 12th century]]

{{Authority control}}{{short description|12th-13th century English text translator}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Alfred Of Sareshel}}
[[Category:English non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:English non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:English translators]]
[[Category:English translators]]
[[Category:Translators from Arabic]]
[[Category:Arabic–Latin translators]]
[[Category:Arabic-Latin translators]]
[[Category:13th-century English writers]]
[[Category:Medieval writers]]
[[Category:Translators from Greek]]
[[Category:Translators from Greek]]
[[Category:12th century births]]
[[Category:12th-century births]]
[[Category:13th century deaths]]
[[Category:13th-century deaths]]
[[Category:Scholastic philosophers]]
[[Category:Scholastic philosophers]]
[[Category:English male non-fiction writers]]
[[Category:13th-century translators]]


{{England-translator-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:43, 19 May 2024

Alfred of Sarashel, also known as Alfred the Philosopher, Alfred the Englishman or Alfredus Anglicus, was born in England some time in the 12th century and died in the 13th century.

Not much more is known about his life apart from that he moved to Spain and worked in the Toledo School of Translators, where he translated several texts from Arabic and Greek into Latin.

Works

[edit]
  • Translation of the pseudo-Aristotelian De plantis from the Arabic. " Alfred the Englishman translated the Arabic version into Latin in the reign of Henry III. It was retranslated from this version into Greek at the Renaissance by a Greek resident in Italy[1]."
  • Several commentaries on Aristotle, including four on his Meteors. These were extant down to the 17th century but have not survived.
  • Wrote De motu cordis (On the Motion of the Heart) and dedicated it to Alexander Nequam.
  • De naturis Rerum
  • De Educatione Accipitrum (On the mode of training hawks)
  • Five books on Boethius De consolatione philosophiae.
  • De Musica
  • De congelatione et conglutinatione lapidum (included in the Aristotel's Meteors) translation of ibn Sina text on mineralogy

[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Burnet, John (1930). Early Greek Philosophy. London: A. & C. Black, Ltd. p. 242.
  2. ^ Lawrenc M. Principe, The Secrets of Alchemy, The University of Chicago Press, 2013 p. 58

Further reading

[edit]
  • Shareshill, Alfred of, in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography; entry by Charles Burnett
  • Burnett, Charles. The Introduction of Arabic Learning into England, (1997), p. 70ff.

See also

[edit]