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{{Short description|Genus of fungi}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = ''Urocystis agropyri''
| image = Urocystis colchici var. cepulae on an onion seedling.jpg
| regnum = [[Fungi]]
| image_caption = ''Urocystis colchici'' on an onion seedling
| phylum = [[Basidiomycota]]
| taxon = Urocystis
| classis = [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| authority = Rabenh. ex Fuckel, 1870 <ref>Fuckel, L. 1870. Symbolae mycologicae. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Rheinischen Pilze. Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde. 23-24:1-459</ref>
| subclassis = [[Ustilaginomycetidae]]
| type_species = ''Urocystis occulta''
| ordo = [[Urocystidales]]
| type_species_authority = (Wallr.) A.A. Fisch. Waldh., 1867
| familia = [[Urocystidiaceae]]
| genus = ''[[Urocystis]]''
| binomial_authority = Rabenh. ex Fuckel, 1870
| synonyms =
| synonyms =
}}
}}


'''''Urocystis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Smut (fungus) |smut]] fungi containing [[Plant pathology |plant pathogens]], which infect grass species and other plants.
'''''Urocystis''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Smut (fungus)|smut]] fungi containing [[Plant pathology|plant pathogens]], which infect grass species and other plants.


== Species of ''Urocystis'' ==
== Host species of ''Urocystis'' ==
* ''[[Urocystis agropyri]]'' causes 'flag smut' on wheat.<ref name = "Bunts" > {{Cite book | language = English | year = 1996 | location = [[Federal District (Mexico)|Mexico, D.F.]] | pages = vi + 66| first2= Alma | first1= Gene| last2= McNab| last1= Hettel| isbn= 968-6923-37-3| title= Bunt and Smut Diseases of Wheat : Concepts and Methods of Disease Management| publisher = [[CIMMYT]] (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center)}}</ref>{{ RP | page=48 }}
* ''[[Urocystis agropyri]]''
* ''[[Urocystis alopecuri]]'' (foxtail smut), on foxtail grasses,<ref>{{cite web |title=''Urocystis alopecuri'' – Plant Parasites of Europe |url=https://bladmineerders.nl/parasites/fungi/dikarya/basidiomycota/ustilaginomycotina/ustilaginomycetes/urocystidales/urocystidaceae/urocystis/urocystis-alopecuri/ |website=bladmineerders.nl |access-date=24 September 2023}}</ref>
* ''[[Urocystis arxanensis]]'' infects [[Elymus]] spp.
* ''[[Urocystis arxanensis]]'' infects [[Elymus (plant)|Elymus]] spp.
* ''[[Urocystis brassicae]]'' infects ''[[Brassica]]'' spp
* ''[[Urocystis brassicae]]'' infects ''[[Brassica]]'' spp
* ''[[Urocystis primulae]]''
* ''[[Urocystis tritici]]'', Wheat flag smut
* ''[[Urocystis primulicola]]''
* ''[[Urocystis tranzscheliana]]'' infects ''[[Primula sieboldii]]''
* ''[[Urocystis tritici]]'', Wheat flag smut, synonyn of ''Urocystis agropyri''
* ''[[Urocystis tranzscheliana]]'' infrects ''[[Primula sieboldii]]''
* ''[[Urocystis xilinhotensis]]'' infects ''[[Bromus]]'' spp.
* ''[[Urocystis xilinhotensis]]'' infects ''[[Bromus]]'' spp.


==Species==
[[Category:Plant pathogens and diseases]]
As accepted by [[Species Fungorum]];<ref name=Fungorum>{{cite web |title=Species Fungorum - Search Page - Urocystis |url=https://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp |website=www.speciesfungorum.org |access-date=24 September 2023}}</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=18em}}
*''[[Urocystis achnatheri]]''
*''[[Urocystis agropyri]]''
*''[[Urocystis agropyri-campestris]]''
*''[[Urocystis agropyri-juncei]]''
*''[[Urocystis agrostidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis alaskana]]''
*''[[Urocystis allii]]''
*''[[Urocystis alopecuri]]''
*''[[Urocystis alstroemeriae]]''
*''[[Urocystis americana]]''
*''[[Urocystis andina]]''
*''[[Urocystis anemones]]''
*''[[Urocystis anemones-narcissiflorae]]''
*''[[Urocystis antarctica]]''
*''[[Urocystis antipolitana]]''
*''[[Urocystis antucensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis aquilegiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis arjonae]]''
*''[[Urocystis arrhenatheri]]''
*''[[Urocystis arxanensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis asphodeli]]''
*''[[Urocystis atragenes]]''
*''[[Urocystis atropidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis aurea]]''
*''[[Urocystis avenae-elatioris]]''
*''[[Urocystis avenastri]]''
*''[[Urocystis beckmanniae]]''
*''[[Urocystis beckwithiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis behboudii]]''
*''[[Urocystis beijingensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis bolboschoeni]]''
*''[[Urocystis bolivarii]]''
*''[[Urocystis bomareae]]''
*''[[Urocystis bornmuelleri]]''
*''[[Urocystis brassicae]]''
*''[[Urocystis bromi]]''
*''[[Urocystis bulbigera]]''
*''[[Urocystis bulbinellae]]''
*''[[Urocystis bulbocodii]]''
*''[[Urocystis calamagrostidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis callianthemi]]''
*''[[Urocystis camassiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis carcinodes]]''
*''[[Urocystis caricis]]''
*''[[Urocystis castellana]]''
*''[[Urocystis cepulae]]''
*''[[Urocystis ceratocephali]]''
*''[[Urocystis chifengensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis cholerae]]''
*''[[Urocystis cholerae-asiaticae]]''
*''[[Urocystis chorizandrae]]''
*''[[Urocystis circaeasteri]]''
*''[[Urocystis clintoniae]]''
*''[[Urocystis colchici]]''
*''[[Urocystis colchici-lutei]]''
*''[[Urocystis coralloides]]''
*''[[Urocystis corsica]]''
*''[[Urocystis cortusae]]''
*''[[Urocystis corydalis]]''
*''[[Urocystis curculiginis]]''
*''[[Urocystis dactylidina]]''
*''[[Urocystis delphinii]]''
*''[[Urocystis deschampsiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis destruens]]''
*''[[Urocystis dioscoreae]]''
*''[[Urocystis dunhuangensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis elymi]]''
*''[[Urocystis eranthidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis eriospermi]]''
*''[[Urocystis erythronii]]''
*''[[Urocystis ferrarisiana]]''
*''[[Urocystis festucae]]''
*''[[Urocystis ficariae]]''
*''[[Urocystis filipendulae]]''
*''[[Urocystis fischeri]]''
*''[[Urocystis floccosa]]''
*''[[Urocystis flowersii]]''
*''[[Urocystis fraseri]]''
*''[[Urocystis gageae]]''
*''[[Urocystis galanthi]]''
*''[[Urocystis giliae]]''
*''[[Urocystis glabella]]''
*''[[Urocystis gladioli]]''
*''[[Urocystis gladiolicola]]''
*''[[Urocystis granulosa]]''
*''[[Urocystis hederae]]''
*''[[Urocystis helanensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis helvetica]]''
*''[[Urocystis herteriana]]''
*''[[Urocystis heucherae]]''
*''[[Urocystis hierochloae]]''
*''[[Urocystis hieronymi]]''
*''[[Urocystis hispanica]]''
*''[[Urocystis hordei]]''
*''[[Urocystis hordeicola]]''
*''[[Urocystis hypoxidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis intestinalis]]''
*''[[Urocystis irregularis]]''
*''[[Urocystis ixiolirii]]''
*''[[Urocystis jaapiana]]''
*''[[Urocystis japonica]]''
*''[[Urocystis johansonii]]''
*''[[Urocystis junci]]''
*''[[Urocystis juncophila]]''
*''[[Urocystis kmetiana]]''
*''[[Urocystis koeleriae]]''
*''[[Urocystis komarovii]]''
*''[[Urocystis lagerheimii]]''
*''[[Urocystis leersiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis leimbachii]]''
*''[[Urocystis leucoji]]''
*''[[Urocystis libyca]]''
*''[[Urocystis lithophragmatis]]''
*''[[Urocystis littoralis]]''
*''[[Urocystis luzulae]]''
*''[[Urocystis lybica]]''
*''[[Urocystis macrospora]]''
*''[[Urocystis macularis]]''
*''[[Urocystis mayorii]]''
*''[[Urocystis melicae]]''
*''[[Urocystis miyabeana]]''
*''[[Urocystis monotropae]]''
*''[[Urocystis multispora]]''
*''[[Urocystis murashkinskyi]]''
*''[[Urocystis muscaridis]]''
*''[[Urocystis mustaphae]]''
*''[[Urocystis narcissi]]''
*''[[Urocystis nevodovskyi]]''
*''[[Urocystis nivalis]]''
*''[[Urocystis novae-zelandiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis oblonga]]''
*''[[Urocystis occulta]]''
*''[[Urocystis ornithogali]]''
*''[[Urocystis ornithoglossi]]''
*''[[Urocystis orobanches]]''
*''[[Urocystis oryzae]]''
*''[[Urocystis oryzopsidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis oxalidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis oxygraphidis]]''
*''[[Urocystis pacifica]]''
*''[[Urocystis paraquilegiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis paridis]]''
*''[[Urocystis pedicularis]]''
*''[[Urocystis permagna]]''
*''[[Urocystis phaceliae]]''
*''[[Urocystis phalaridis]]''
*''[[Urocystis phlei]]''
*''[[Urocystis phlei-alpini]]''
*''[[Urocystis picbaueri]]''
*''[[Urocystis poae]]''
*''[[Urocystis poae-palustris]]''
*''[[Urocystis polygonati]]''
*''[[Urocystis preussii]]''
*''[[Urocystis primulae]]''
*''[[Urocystis primulicola]]''
*''[[Urocystis pseudoanemones]]''
*''[[Urocystis puccinelliae]]''
*''[[Urocystis pulsatillae]]''
*''[[Urocystis pulsatillae-albae]]''
*''[[Urocystis qinghaiensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis radicicola]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi-alpestris]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi-aucheri]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi-auricomi]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi-bullati]]''
*''[[Urocystis ranunculi-lanuginosi]]''
*''[[Urocystis rechingeri]]''
*''[[Urocystis reinhardii]]''
*''[[Urocystis rigida]]''
*''[[Urocystis rodgersiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis roivainenii]]''
*''[[Urocystis rostrariae]]''
*''[[Urocystis rytzii]]''
*''[[Urocystis schizocaulon]]''
*''[[Urocystis scilloides]]''
*''[[Urocystis secalis-silvestris]]''
*''[[Urocystis sichuanensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis simplex]]''
*''[[Urocystis sinensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis skirgielloae]]''
*''[[Urocystis sophiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis sorosporioides]]''
*''[[Urocystis sternbergiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis stipae]]''
*''[[Urocystis subnuda]]''
*''[[Urocystis syncocca]]''
*''[[Urocystis tessellata]]''
*''[[Urocystis thaxteri]]''
*''[[Urocystis tianschanica]]''
*''[[Urocystis tothii]]''
*''[[Urocystis tranzscheliana]]''
*''[[Urocystis trautvetteriae]]''
*''[[Urocystis trientalis]]''
*''[[Urocystis trillii]]''
*''[[Urocystis triseti]]''
*''[[Urocystis tritici]]''
*''[[Urocystis trollii]]''
*''[[Urocystis uleana]]''
*''[[Urocystis ulei]]''
*''[[Urocystis ulmariae]]''
*''[[Urocystis ungeri]]''
*''[[Urocystis vesicaria]]''
*''[[Urocystis violae]]''
*''[[Urocystis vulpiae]]''
*''[[Urocystis wangii]]''
*''[[Urocystis xilinhotensis]]''
*''[[Urocystis yunnanensis]]''
{{div col end}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q7900813}}

[[Category:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases]]
[[Category:Ustilaginomycotina]]
[[Category:Ustilaginomycotina]]
[[Category:Basidiomycota genera]]



{{Basidiomycetes-stub}}
{{Ustilaginomycotina-stub}}
{{plant-disease-stub}}
{{plant-disease-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:11, 20 May 2024

Urocystis
Urocystis colchici on an onion seedling
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Ustilaginomycetes
Order: Urocystidales
Family: Urocystidiaceae
Genus: Urocystis
Rabenh. ex Fuckel, 1870 [1]
Type species
Urocystis occulta
(Wallr.) A.A. Fisch. Waldh., 1867

Urocystis is a genus of smut fungi containing plant pathogens, which infect grass species and other plants.

Host species of Urocystis

[edit]

Species

[edit]

As accepted by Species Fungorum;[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Fuckel, L. 1870. Symbolae mycologicae. Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Rheinischen Pilze. Jahrbücher des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde. 23-24:1-459
  2. ^ Hettel, Gene; McNab, Alma (1996). Bunt and Smut Diseases of Wheat : Concepts and Methods of Disease Management. Mexico, D.F.: CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center). pp. vi + 66. ISBN 968-6923-37-3.
  3. ^ "Urocystis alopecuri – Plant Parasites of Europe". bladmineerders.nl. Retrieved 24 September 2023.
  4. ^ "Species Fungorum - Search Page - Urocystis". www.speciesfungorum.org. Retrieved 24 September 2023.


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