Message from space (science fiction): Difference between revisions

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"Message from space" is a type of "first contact" theme in science fiction . Stories of this type involve receiving an interstellar message which reveals the existence of other intelligent life in the universe.^[1]

History

An early short story, A Message from Space (Joseph Schlossel, Weird Tales, March 1926) tells of an amateur who builds a ham TV set and suddenly sees an alien on the screen. The alien realises it is being watched and tells its soap opera story. The verdict of Everett Franklin Bleiler: "original ideas, but clumsy handling".^[2]

While the use of this trope does predate^[1] the scientific Search for extraterrestrial intelligence ("SETI"), initiated with Project Ozma in 1960, the use of this as a plot element in science fiction greatly increased with the publicity given by various SETI projects. Classic examples of this trope include the 1961 television script and a novel A for Andromeda by Fred Hoyle and John Elliot, the 1968 novel His Master's Voice by Stanislaw Lem, The Listeners by James E. Gunn, and Carl Sagan's novel and subsequent film Contact.^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b David Langford and Brian M Stableford, "Themes: SETI", in John Clute, David Langford, Peter Nicholls and Graham Sleight (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, Third edition (accessed 24 November 2016)
^ Science-fiction, the early years by Everett Franklin Bleiler, ISBN 0-87338-416-4, section "Schlosser, J."
^ Science Fiction After 1900: From the Steam Man to the Stars, by Brooks Landon, p. 81

[encyclopedia_of_SF-1] David Langford and Brian M Stableford, "Themes: SETI", in John Clute, David Langford, Peter Nicholls and Graham Sleight (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, Third edition (accessed 24 November 2016)

[2] Science-fiction, the early years by Everett Franklin Bleiler, ISBN 0-87338-416-4, section "Schlosser, J."

[landon-3] Science Fiction After 1900: From the Steam Man to the Stars, by Brooks Landon, p. 81

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[2]

[3]

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-'''"Message from space"''' is a type of "[[first contact (science fiction)|first contact]]" [[science fiction]] [[science fiction themes|themes]]. Stories of this type involve receiving an interstellar message which reveals the existence of other intelligent life in the universe. Classic examples of this trope include: a television script and a novel ''[[A for Andromeda]]'' by [[Fred Hoyle]] and [[John Elliot (author)|John Elliot]], ''[[His Master's Voice (novel)|His Master's Voice]]'' by [[Stanislaw Lem]], ''[[The Listeners (novel)|The Listeners]]'' by [[James E. Gunn (writer) |James E. Gunn]] and [[Carl Sagan]]'s ''[[Contact (novel)|Contact]]''.<ref name=landon>''Science Fiction After 1900: From the Steam Man to the Stars'', by Brooks Landon, [http://books.google.com/books?id=M0Qu9AVGNeAC&pg=PA82 p. 82]</ref>
+'''"Message from space"''' is a type of "[[first contact (science fiction)|first contact]]" [[science fiction themes|theme]] in [[science fiction]] . Stories of this type involve receiving an interstellar message which reveals the existence of [[Extraterrestrial life|other intelligent life]] in the universe.<ref name= "encyclopedia of SF" />
+==History==
-An early short story, ''A Message from Space'' ([[Joseph Schlossel]], ''[[Weird Tales]]'', March 1926) tells of an amateur who builds a ham TV set and suddenly sees an alien, The latter one realises it is being watched and tells its [[soap opera]] story. The verdict of [[Everett Franklin Bleiler]]: "original ideas, but clumsy handling".<ref>"Science-fiction, the early years'' by [[Everett Franklin Bleiler]], ISBN 0-87338-416-4, [http://books.google.com/books?id=KEZxhkG5eikC&pg=PA655&lpg=PA655&dq=%22message+from+space%22+%22science+fiction%22+-film+-movie&source=bl&ots=M0OkD0rF3A&sig=GWxCr8J_R1A_L5nnmx6tzv4XYis&hl=en&ei=ogA2TbDpGsbEgQewkcyJCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=8&ved=0CD0Q6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=%22message%20from%20space%22%20%22science%20fiction%22%20-film%20-movie&f=false section "Schlosser, J."]</ref>
+An early short story, ''A Message from Space'' ([[Joseph Schlossel]], ''[[Weird Tales]]'', March 1926) tells of an amateur who builds a [[ham radio|ham TV set]] and suddenly sees an alien on the screen. The alien realises it is being watched and tells its [[soap opera]] story. The verdict of [[Everett Franklin Bleiler]]: "original ideas, but clumsy handling".<ref>''Science-fiction, the early years'' by [[Everett Franklin Bleiler]], {{ISBN|0-87338-416-4}}, [https://books.google.com/books?id=KEZxhkG5eikC&dq=%22message+from+space%22+%22science+fiction%22+-film+-movie&pg=PA655 section "Schlosser, J."]</ref>
+While the use of this trope does predate<ref name= "encyclopedia of SF">David Langford and Brian M Stableford, [http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/seti "Themes: SETI"], in John Clute, David Langford, Peter Nicholls and Graham Sleight (eds.). ''The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction,'' Third edition (accessed 24 November 2016)</ref> the scientific [[Search for extraterrestrial intelligence]] ("SETI"), initiated with [[Project Ozma]] in 1960, the use of this as a plot element in science fiction greatly increased with the publicity given by various SETI projects. Classic examples of this trope include the 1961 television script and a novel ''[[A for Andromeda]]'' by [[Fred Hoyle]] and [[John Elliot (author)|John Elliot]], the 1968 novel ''[[His Master's Voice (novel)|His Master's Voice]]'' by [[Stanislaw Lem]], ''[[The Listeners (novel)|The Listeners]]'' by [[James E. Gunn (writer) |James E. Gunn]], and [[Carl Sagan]]'s novel and subsequent film ''[[Contact (novel)|Contact]]''.<ref name=landon>''Science Fiction After 1900: From the Steam Man to the Stars'', by Brooks Landon, [https://books.google.com/books?id=M0Qu9AVGNeAC&pg=PA81 p. 81]</ref>
 ==See also==
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 {{reflist}}
+{{Science fiction}}
-{{Extraterrestrial life}}
 [[Category:Science fiction themes]]
 [[Category:Extraterrestrial life in popular culture]]
+[[Category:Science fiction about first contact|*]]