Pennsylvania Route 51: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|State highway in Pennsylvania}} |
{{short description|State highway in Pennsylvania}} |
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{{hatnote|This article is about the current Pennsylvania Route 51. For the former Pennsylvania Route 51, see [[Pennsylvania Route 16]].}} |
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{{Redirect|Clairton Boulevard|for Clairton Road|Pennsylvania Route 885}} |
{{Redirect|Clairton Boulevard|for Clairton Road|Pennsylvania Route 885}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=December 2021}} |
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{{Infobox road |
{{Infobox road |
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|state = PA |
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|type = PA |
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|route = 51 |
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|map = {{maplink-road}} |
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|map_custom = yes |
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|length_mi = 89.227 |
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|length_ref = <ref name="PennDOT SLD"/> |
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|established = 1929 |
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|direction_a = South |
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|terminus_a = {{plainlist|*{{jct|state=PA|US-Bus|40|dab1=Uniontown}} in [[Uniontown, Pennsylvania|Uniontown]]}} |
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|junction = {{plainlist| |
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*{{jct|state=PA|US|119| |
*{{jct|state=PA|US|119|PA|43|Toll|43}} near Uniontown |
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*{{jct|state=PA|I|70}} in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Rostraver]] |
*{{jct|state=PA|I|70}} in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Rostraver]] |
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*{{jct|state=PA| |
*{{jct|state=PA|Toll|43}} near [[Clairton, Pennsylvania|Clairton]] |
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*{{jct|state=PA|I|376|US|19|US|22|US|30|US-Truck|19|dab5=Pittsburgh|PA|60|PA|837}} in [[Pittsburgh]] |
*{{jct|state=PA|I|376|US|19|US|22|US|30|US-Truck|19|dab5=Pittsburgh|PA|60|PA|837}} in [[Pittsburgh]] |
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*{{jct|state=PA|I|79}} near [[Coraopolis, Pennsylvania|Coraopolis]] |
*{{jct|state=PA|I|79}} near [[Coraopolis, Pennsylvania|Coraopolis]] |
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*{{jct|state=PA|I |
*{{jct|state=PA|I|376}} in [[West Mayfield, Pennsylvania|West Mayfield]] |
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|direction_b = North |
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|terminus_b = {{jct|state=OH|OH|14}} northwest of [[Darlington, Pennsylvania|Darlington]] |
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|counties = [[Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Allegheny]], [[Fayette County, Pennsylvania|Fayette]], [[Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania|Westmoreland]], [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Beaver]] |
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|previous_type = PA |
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|previous_route = 50 |
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|next_type = PA |
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|next_route = 52 |
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'''Pennsylvania Route 51''' ('''PA 51''') is a major [[state highway]] in [[Western Pennsylvania]]. It runs for {{convert|89|mi|km}} from [[Uniontown, Pennsylvania|Uniontown]] to the [[Ohio]] state line near [[Darlington, Pennsylvania|Darlington]], where it connects with [[Ohio State Route 14 |
'''Pennsylvania Route 51''' ('''PA 51''') is a major [[state highway]] that is located in [[Western Pennsylvania]] in the United States. It runs for {{convert|89|mi|km}} from [[Uniontown, Pennsylvania|Uniontown]] to the [[Ohio]] state line near [[Darlington, Pennsylvania|Darlington]], where it connects with [[Ohio State Route 14]]. |
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The highway is four-lane highway south of [[Pittsburgh]] |
PA 51 is the termination point for [[Pennsylvania Route 43]], [[Pennsylvania Route 48]] and [[Pennsylvania Route 88]]. The route is a major connection from Uniontown and the rest of [[Fayette County, Pennsylvania|Fayette County]] to [[Pittsburgh]]. |
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The highway is four-lane highway that is located south of [[Pittsburgh]]; it passes through Pittsburgh's [[South Hills (Pennsylvania)|South Hills]] before narrowing to a two-lane road through several boroughs along the [[Ohio River]]. It then becomes four lanes again after passing [[Chippewa Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Chippewa Township]] in [[Beaver County, PA|Beaver County]] and continues to the Ohio border. |
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In the South Hills, PA 51 (Saw Mill Run Boulevard), along with [[US 19 (PA)|US 19]], is one of the major routes in and out of Pittsburgh, as it provides access to several bridges and tunnels. PA 51 is one of the highways that enters the West End Circle, an intersection in the [[West End (Pittsburgh)|West End]]. |
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==Route description== |
==Route description== |
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[[File:2022-05-15 09 46 54 View north along Pennsylvania State Route 51 (Constitution Boulevard) at Veterans Memorial Bridge in Bridgewater, Beaver County, Pennsylvania.jpg|thumb|right|PA 51 northbound in Bridgewater]] |
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===Fayette and Westmoreland counties=== |
===Fayette and Westmoreland counties=== |
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PA 51 begins as Pittsburgh Street in downtown [[Uniontown, Pennsylvania|Uniontown]] at an intersection with [[U.S. Route 40 Business (Uniontown, Pennsylvania)|U.S. Route 40 Business]]. As PA 51 heads north, it exits Uniontown and intersects with [[U.S. Route 119]], Uniontown's [[bypass (road)|bypass]]. North of US 119, PA 51 is a rural, multi-lane [[divided highway]] that is also known as Pittsburgh Road. In [[North Union Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania|North Union Township]], PA 51 divides for {{convert|0.7|mi|km}}; the road has a large median that is home to several businesses. It then shifts towards the northwest, continuing as a multi-lane divided highway. In [[Perry Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania|Perry Township]], PA 51 intersects [[Pennsylvania Route 201]] at a [[cloverleaf interchange]]. North of PA 201, it enters the borough of [[Perryopolis, Pennsylvania|Perryopolis]] as Fuller Drive; after leaving the city to the north, PA 51 begins to parallel the [[Youghiogheny River]].<ref name="maps.google.com">{{google maps |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=Pittsburgh+St.+%26+Main+St.,+Uniontown,+PA&daddr=40.128688,-79.774475&hl=en&geocode=&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=14&sll=40.130132,-79.768381&sspn=0.049678,0.076904&ie=UTF8&ll=40.030769,-79.735336&spn=0.398001,0.615234&z=11 |title=PA 51 in Fayette County |access-date=2008 |
PA 51 begins as Pittsburgh Street in downtown [[Uniontown, Pennsylvania|Uniontown]] at an intersection with [[U.S. Route 40 Business (Uniontown, Pennsylvania)|U.S. Route 40 Business]]. As PA 51 heads north, it exits Uniontown and intersects with [[U.S. Route 119]], Uniontown's [[bypass (road)|bypass]]. North of US 119, PA 51 is a rural, multi-lane [[divided highway]] that is also known as Pittsburgh Road. In [[North Union Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania|North Union Township]], PA 51 divides for {{convert|0.7|mi|km}}; the road has a large median that is home to several businesses. It then shifts towards the northwest, continuing as a multi-lane divided highway. In [[Perry Township, Fayette County, Pennsylvania|Perry Township]], PA 51 intersects [[Pennsylvania Route 201]] at a [[cloverleaf interchange]]. North of PA 201, it enters the borough of [[Perryopolis, Pennsylvania|Perryopolis]] as Fuller Drive; after leaving the city to the north, PA 51 begins to parallel the [[Youghiogheny River]].<ref name="maps.google.com">{{google maps |url = https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=Pittsburgh+St.+%26+Main+St.,+Uniontown,+PA&daddr=40.128688,-79.774475&hl=en&geocode=&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=14&sll=40.130132,-79.768381&sspn=0.049678,0.076904&ie=UTF8&ll=40.030769,-79.735336&spn=0.398001,0.615234&z=11 |title = PA 51 in Fayette County |access-date = October 8, 2008 }}</ref> |
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Upon entering [[Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania|Westmoreland County]], PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 981]]. About {{convert|2000|ft|m}} northwest of PA 981, it also intersects [[Interstate 70 (Pennsylvania)|Interstate 70]] at exits 46 A-B to form a full [[cloverleaf interchange]]. To the northwest in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Sweeneys Crossroads]], the road intersects [[Pennsylvania Route 201]] again. PA 51 divides before reaching the county border and also passes by [[Rostraver Airport]]. Route 51 only spends seven miles (11 km) in Westmoreland County, all in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Rostraver Township]].<ref>{{google maps |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=PA-51&daddr=40.207984,-79.840565&hl=en&geocode=FbRQZAIdIb0--w%3B&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=15&sll=40.207099,-79.834986&sspn=0.024811,0.038452&ie=UTF8&ll=40.168642,-79.803143&spn=0.099299,0.153809&z=13 |title=PA 51 in Westmoreland County |access-date=2008 |
Upon entering [[Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania|Westmoreland County]], PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 981]]. About {{convert|2000|ft|m}} northwest of PA 981, it also intersects [[Interstate 70 (Pennsylvania)|Interstate 70]] at exits 46 A-B to form a full [[cloverleaf interchange]]. To the northwest in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Sweeneys Crossroads]], the road intersects [[Pennsylvania Route 201]] again. PA 51 divides before reaching the county border and also passes by [[Rostraver Airport]]. Route 51 only spends seven miles (11 km) in Westmoreland County, all in [[Rostraver Township, Pennsylvania|Rostraver Township]].<ref>{{google maps |url = https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=PA-51&daddr=40.207984,-79.840565&hl=en&geocode=FbRQZAIdIb0--w%3B&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=15&sll=40.207099,-79.834986&sspn=0.024811,0.038452&ie=UTF8&ll=40.168642,-79.803143&spn=0.099299,0.153809&z=13 |title = PA 51 in Westmoreland County |access-date = October 8, 2008 |link = no }}</ref> |
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===Allegheny and Beaver counties=== |
===Allegheny and Beaver counties=== |
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[[File:Pittsburg Pennsylvania along the ohio river early depiction of route 51 headed toward McKees Rocks early 1800s.PNG|thumb|Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania along the Ohio river early depiction of PA 51 headed toward McKees Rocks early 1800s (What is now PA 51 along the Ohio River in the early 1800s looking toward the Point)]] |
[[File:Pittsburg Pennsylvania along the ohio river early depiction of route 51 headed toward McKees Rocks early 1800s.PNG|thumb|Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania along the Ohio river early depiction of PA 51 headed toward McKees Rocks early 1800s (What is now PA 51 along the Ohio River in the early 1800s looking toward the Point)]] |
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Upon entering [[Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Allegheny County]], PA 51 is called Hayden Boulevard, and it meets with [[Pennsylvania Route 136]] at a [[diamond interchange]]. PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 48]] in [[Forward Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Forward Township]] before entering the boroughs of [[Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|Elizabeth]] and [[West Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|West Elizabeth]]. In West Elizabeth, after crossing the [[Monongahela River]] via the [[Regis R. Malady Bridge]], PA 51 immediately intersects with [[Pennsylvania Route 837]]. It then continues towards [[Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania|Jefferson Hills]] in the northwest, where it meets the northern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 43]] (Mon-Fayette Expressway) at exit 54. PA 43 is expected to extend further north of PA 51.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pahighways.com/toll/PATurnpike43.html|title=Mon-Fayette Expressway|last=Kitsko|first=Jeffrey J.|access-date= |
Upon entering [[Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Allegheny County]], PA 51 is called Hayden Boulevard, and it meets with [[Pennsylvania Route 136]] at a [[diamond interchange]]. PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 48]] in [[Forward Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Forward Township]] before entering the boroughs of [[Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|Elizabeth]] and [[West Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|West Elizabeth]]. In West Elizabeth, after crossing the [[Monongahela River]] via the [[Regis R. Malady Bridge]], PA 51 immediately intersects with [[Pennsylvania Route 837]]. It then continues towards [[Jefferson Hills, Pennsylvania|Jefferson Hills]] in the northwest, where it meets the northern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 43]] (Mon-Fayette Expressway) at exit 54. PA 43 is expected to extend further north of PA 51.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://www.pahighways.com/toll/PATurnpike43.html |title = Mon-Fayette Expressway |last = Kitsko |first = Jeffrey J. |access-date = October 13, 2008 |publisher = Pennsylvania Highways }}{{self-published source|date=April 2019}}</ref> Northwest of PA 43, PA 51 becomes Clairton Boulevard. In [[Pleasant Hills, Pennsylvania|Pleasant Hills]] and [[West Mifflin]], PA 51 passes by the former [[Century III Mall]], which was formerly one of the largest malls in the area. The stretch of PA 51/Clairton Blvd. continues through [[Baldwin, Pennsylvania|Baldwin Borough]], [[Whitehall, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania|Whitehall]], and [[Brentwood, Pennsylvania|Brentwood]]. At the border of [[Brentwood, Pennsylvania|Brentwood]] and [[Overbrook (Pittsburgh)|Overbrook]], PA 51 becomes Saw Mill Run Boulevard.<ref>{{google maps |url = https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=PA-51&daddr=40.380551,-79.995575&hl=en&geocode=FaiGZQIdVrw9-w%3B&mra=dme&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=12&sll=40.407484,-80.011024&sspn=0.116856,0.237579&ie=UTF8&ll=40.289478,-79.878159&spn=0.234122,0.475159&z=11 |title = PA 51 in southern Allegheny County |access-date = October 8, 2008 |link = no }}</ref> |
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At the southern tip of [[Pittsburgh]], PA 51 intersects the northern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 88]] before continuing towards the north as Saw Mill Run Blvd. It meets with the [[Liberty Tunnel]] connector, which leads towards the [[Liberty Bridge (Pittsburgh)|Liberty Bridge]] and [[Interstate 579]]; PA 51 also begins a concurrency with [[U.S. Route 19 Truck (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)|U.S. Route 19 Truck]] at this junction. The US 19 Truck/PA 51 concurrency ends when US 19 TRK joins [[Interstate 376]], [[U.S. Route 22]], and [[U.S. Route 30]] at exit 5. At this point, PA 51 begins a brief concurrency with [[U.S. Route 19]] through the West End Bypass, a short expressway in [[Pittsburgh]]'s [[West End (Pittsburgh)|West End]] section. The concurrency ends as US 19 crosses the Ohio River on the [[West End Bridge]] while PA 51 turns left, heading toward [[McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania|McKees Rocks]] to the northwest as West Carson Street, paralleling the [[Ohio River]]. Entering McKees Rocks, it makes a 90 degree turn to become Locust Street, then makes another turn to become Charties Avenue, and makes a final turn towards the northwest to become Island Avenue. In [[Stowe Township, Pennsylvania|Stowe Township]], PA 51 becomes Robinson Boulevard (formerly Fleming Park Rd.) and passes south of [[Neville Island]] on the Ohio River. After a couple of [[Reverse curve|S-curves]], PA 51 becomes Coraopolis Road and intersects [[Interstate 79]] at exit 64. It becomes State Avenue in [[Coraopolis, Pennsylvania|Coraopolis]] before dividing into two [[one-way traffic|one-way]] streets called 4th and 5th Avenues. North of Coraopolis, PA 51 continues to parallel the Ohio River as University Boulevard in [[Moon Township, Pennsylvania|Moon Township]]. It then becomes Stoops Ferry Road and passes through [[Crescent Township, Pennsylvania|Crescent Township]] on McGovern Boulevard before entering Beaver County. The route spends 36 miles in Allegheny County.<ref>{{google maps |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=McGovern+Blvd%2FPA-51&daddr=Island+Ave%2FPA-51+to:40.456352,-80.04364+to:PA-51%2FRoute+51%2FSaw+Mill+Run+Blvd&hl=en&geocode=Fab2agIdtM03-w%3BFTq-aQIdNjA6-w%3B%3BFUwmaAIdlGI7-w&mra=dpe&mrcr=0&mrsp=2&sz=11&via=1,2&sll=40.486126,-80.051193&sspn=0.233439,0.475159&ie=UTF8&z=11 |title=PA 51 in Pittsburgh and northern Allegheny County |access-date=2008 |
At the southern tip of [[Pittsburgh]], PA 51 intersects the northern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 88]] before continuing towards the north as Saw Mill Run Blvd. It meets with the [[Liberty Tunnel]] connector, which leads towards the [[Liberty Bridge (Pittsburgh)|Liberty Bridge]] and [[Interstate 579]]; PA 51 also begins a concurrency with [[U.S. Route 19 Truck (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania)|U.S. Route 19 Truck]] at this junction. The US 19 Truck/PA 51 concurrency ends when US 19 TRK joins [[Interstate 376]], [[U.S. Route 22]], and [[U.S. Route 30]] at exit 5. At this point, PA 51 begins a brief concurrency with [[U.S. Route 19]] through the West End Bypass, a short expressway in [[Pittsburgh]]'s [[West End (Pittsburgh)|West End]] section. The concurrency ends as US 19 crosses the Ohio River on the [[West End Bridge]] while PA 51 turns left, heading toward [[McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania|McKees Rocks]] to the northwest as West Carson Street, paralleling the [[Ohio River]]. Entering McKees Rocks, it makes a 90 degree turn to become Locust Street, then makes another turn to become Charties Avenue, and makes a final turn towards the northwest to become Island Avenue. In [[Stowe Township, Pennsylvania|Stowe Township]], PA 51 becomes Robinson Boulevard (formerly Fleming Park Rd.) and passes south of [[Neville Island]] on the Ohio River. After a couple of [[Reverse curve|S-curves]], PA 51 becomes Coraopolis Road and intersects [[Interstate 79]] at exit 64. It becomes State Avenue in [[Coraopolis, Pennsylvania|Coraopolis]] before dividing into two [[one-way traffic|one-way]] streets called 4th and 5th Avenues. North of Coraopolis, PA 51 continues to parallel the Ohio River as University Boulevard in [[Moon Township, Pennsylvania|Moon Township]]. It then becomes Stoops Ferry Road and passes through [[Crescent Township, Pennsylvania|Crescent Township]] on McGovern Boulevard before entering Beaver County. The route spends 36 miles in Allegheny County.<ref>{{google maps |url = https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=McGovern+Blvd%2FPA-51&daddr=Island+Ave%2FPA-51+to:40.456352,-80.04364+to:PA-51%2FRoute+51%2FSaw+Mill+Run+Blvd&hl=en&geocode=Fab2agIdtM03-w%3BFTq-aQIdNjA6-w%3B%3BFUwmaAIdlGI7-w&mra=dpe&mrcr=0&mrsp=2&sz=11&via=1,2&sll=40.486126,-80.051193&sspn=0.233439,0.475159&ie=UTF8&z=11 |title = PA 51 in Pittsburgh and northern Allegheny County |access-date = October 8, 2008 |link = no }}</ref> |
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[[Image:Route 51 near Darlington.jpg|thumb|right|PA 51 in northwestern Beaver County]] |
[[Image:Route 51 near Darlington.jpg|thumb|right|PA 51 in northwestern Beaver County]] |
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At the [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Beaver County]] line, PA 51 intersects the eastern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 151]]. North of PA 151, PA 51 enters [[South Heights, Pennsylvania|South Heights]] as Jordan Street. The route extends past the Ambridge-Aliquippa bridge, through the city of [[Aliquippa, Pennsylvania|Aliquippa]] and West Aliquippa. Farther to the north, the highway heads towards the north as Constitution Boulevard entering [[Monaca, Pennsylvania|Monaca]] as Beaver and Pennsylvania Avenues before making a 90-degree turn towards the north. PA 51 crosses the Ohio River on the [[Monaca-East Rochester Bridge]], entering the borough of [[East Rochester, Pennsylvania|East Rochester]]. It makes a 90-degree turn to the west to begin a concurrency with [[Pennsylvania Route 65]]. In [[Rochester, Pennsylvania|Rochester]], PA 51/PA 65 meet with [[Pennsylvania Route 18]]; the concurrency ends in downtown Rochester, when PA 51 begins a concurrency with [[Pennsylvania Route 68]]. PA 51/PA 68 cross the [[Beaver River (Pennsylvania)|Beaver River]] on the |
At the [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Beaver County]] line, PA 51 intersects the eastern terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 151]]. North of PA 151, PA 51 enters [[South Heights, Pennsylvania|South Heights]] as Jordan Street. The route extends past the Ambridge-Aliquippa bridge, through the city of [[Aliquippa, Pennsylvania|Aliquippa]] and West Aliquippa. Farther to the north, the highway heads towards the north as Constitution Boulevard entering [[Monaca, Pennsylvania|Monaca]] as Beaver and Pennsylvania Avenues before making a 90-degree turn towards the north. PA 51 crosses the Ohio River on the [[Monaca-East Rochester Bridge]], entering the borough of [[East Rochester, Pennsylvania|East Rochester]]. It makes a 90-degree turn to the west to begin a concurrency with [[Pennsylvania Route 65]]. In [[Rochester, Pennsylvania|Rochester]], PA 51/PA 65 meet with [[Pennsylvania Route 18]]; the concurrency ends in downtown Rochester, when PA 51 begins a concurrency with [[Pennsylvania Route 68]]. PA 51/PA 68 cross the [[Beaver River (Pennsylvania)|Beaver River]] on the Beaver Bridge. In [[Bridgewater, Pennsylvania|Bridgewater]], the PA 51/PA 68 concurrency ends when PA 51 makes a 45-degree turn towards the northwest and continues towards the northwest as Constitution Boulevard. In [[Chippewa Township, Pennsylvania|Chippewa Township]], it intersects [[Interstate 376]] ([[James E. Ross Highway]]) at exit 31. Northwest of I-376, Route 51 intersects the western terminus of [[Pennsylvania Route 588]] and [[Pennsylvania Route 251]]. In [[South Beaver Township, Pennsylvania|South Beaver Township]], PA 51 intersects [[Pennsylvania Route 168]] and continues towards the northwest as Constitution Boulevard. PA 51 terminates (ends) at the [[Ohio]] state line; in Ohio, it continues as [[Ohio State Route 14]].<ref>{{google maps |url = https://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=McGovern+Blvd%2FPA-51&daddr=40.729568,-80.332375+to:Constitution+Blvd%2FPA-51&hl=en&geocode=FZQIawIdVr43-w%3B%3BFYxSbwIdWGAz-w&mra=dpe&mrcr=0&mrsp=1&sz=12&via=1&sll=40.727486,-80.365334&sspn=0.196954,0.307617&ie=UTF8&ll=40.717599,-80.388336&spn=0.393965,0.615234&z=11 |title = PA 51 in Beaver County |access-date = October 8, 2008 |link = no }}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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Route 51 was first signed in 1927. The north section was signed first, followed by the section between Pittsburgh and Uniontown. Major construction projects included a bypass of Perryopolis built in 1950, the West End Bypass in Pittsburgh that was completed in 1953, and the interchange at the southern portal of the Liberty Tunnels in Pittsburgh.<ref name="pah">{{cite web|url=http://www.pahighways.com/state/PA51-100.html|title=Pennsylvania Route 51|last=Kitsko|first=Jeffrey J.|publisher=Pennsylvania Highways|access-date=2008 |
Route 51 was first signed in 1927. The north section was signed first, followed by the section between Pittsburgh and Uniontown. Major construction projects included a bypass of Perryopolis built in 1950, the West End Bypass in Pittsburgh that was completed in 1953, and the interchange at the southern portal of the Liberty Tunnels in Pittsburgh.<ref name="pah">{{cite web |url = http://www.pahighways.com/state/PA51-100.html |title = Pennsylvania Route 51 |last = Kitsko |first = Jeffrey J. |publisher = Pennsylvania Highways |access-date = October 7, 2008 }}{{self-published source|date=November 2015}}</ref> Unlike PA 88 and [[Pennsylvania Route 28|PA 28]], Route 51 wasn't truncated in 1961 to reduce concurrencies, making it the only major state route (not including U.S. routes or Interstate routes) to still pass through Pittsburgh following the separation of PA 65 and [[Pennsylvania Route 50|PA 50]] from PA 88 & PA 28, respectively; PA 51 serves as a link between PA 88 & PA 65 and, via PA 60, I-376, & [[Interstate 279|I-279]], a link between PA 28 & PA 50. |
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Before the turnpikes were built, Route 51, alongside [[Ohio State Route 14]], served as the main corridor connecting Pittsburgh and [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]]. |
Before the turnpikes were built, Route 51, alongside [[Ohio State Route 14]], served as the main corridor connecting Pittsburgh and [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]]. |
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The Saw Mill Run Boulevard section of the highway was the first direct connection between Pittsburgh and the South Hills once the Liberty Tunnel was completed. It significantly decreased the driving time to Pittsburgh from the cities of Clairton, Duquesne, [[McKeesport, PA|McKeesport]].<ref name="prince">{{cite web|url=http://www.gribblenation.com/swparoads/smr/SMR.html|title=Saw Mill Run Blvd--A History|last=Prince|first=Adam|publisher=GribbleNation|access-date= |
The Saw Mill Run Boulevard section of the highway was the first direct connection between Pittsburgh and the South Hills once the Liberty Tunnel was completed. It significantly decreased the driving time to Pittsburgh from the cities of Clairton, Duquesne, [[McKeesport, PA|McKeesport]].<ref name="prince">{{cite web |url = http://www.gribblenation.com/swparoads/smr/SMR.html |title = Saw Mill Run Blvd--A History |last = Prince |first = Adam |publisher = GribbleNation |access-date = October 15, 2008 }}</ref> |
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Improvements are planned at the intersection with [[Pennsylvania Route 88|PA 88]] south of Pittsburgh, where bottlenecks occur regularly. Other improvements planned include new interchanges at the Liberty Tunnel and West End Bridge (West End Circle), a center median for the rest of Saw Mill Run Boulevard, and an improved intersection with Woodruff Street.<ref name="prince"/> |
Improvements are planned at the intersection with [[Pennsylvania Route 88|PA 88]] south of Pittsburgh, where bottlenecks occur regularly. Other improvements planned include new interchanges at the Liberty Tunnel and West End Bridge (West End Circle), a center median for the rest of Saw Mill Run Boulevard, and an improved intersection with Woodruff Street.<ref name="prince"/> |
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The Saw Mill Run Expressway was a highway proposed for the South Hills. It would have been built on the same right-of-way as Saw Mill Run Boulevard. In 1964, while designated as "the worst bottleneck in Western Pennsylvania," a plan was made to turn the crowded highway into an expressway. The plan was proposed to the [[Pennsylvania Department of Highways|Department of Highways]] and included a renovation of the Liberty Tunnel, several widening projects, new turning lanes, and a central median. The plan would have required cooperation from the surrounding communities. |
The Saw Mill Run Expressway was a highway proposed for the South Hills. It would have been built on the same right-of-way as Saw Mill Run Boulevard. In 1964, while designated as "the worst bottleneck in Western Pennsylvania," a plan was made to turn the crowded highway into an expressway. The plan was proposed to the [[Pennsylvania Department of Highways|Department of Highways]] and included a renovation of the Liberty Tunnel, several widening projects, new turning lanes, and a central median. The plan would have required cooperation from the surrounding communities. |
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The finished product was to include a {{convert|5.5|mi|km|adj=on}} limited access expressway from [[Overbrook (Pittsburgh)|Overbrook]] to the West End. It would have been twice the width of the current highway and had a total cost of nearly $150 million. Interest in the expressway declined once the |
The finished product was to include a {{convert|5.5|mi|km|adj=on}} limited access expressway from [[Overbrook (Pittsburgh)|Overbrook]] to the West End. It would have been twice the width of the current highway and had a total cost of nearly $150 million. Interest in the expressway declined once the Southwestern Pennsylvania Regional Planning Commission expressed concerns about business along the corridor, and the project was dropped in 1973.<ref>{{cite web |title = Pittsburgh Highways: Saw Mill Run Expressway (Cancelled) |publisher = Pennsylvania Highways |url = http://pittsburgh.pahighways.com/expressways/cancelled/smrexpressway.html |last = Kitsko |first = Jeffrey J. |access-date = October 15, 2008 }}{{self-published source|date=April 2019}}</ref> |
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==Major intersections== |
==Major intersections== |
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|road={{jct|state=PA|US|119| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|US|119|PA|43|dir2=south|extra=hospital|to3=to|US|40|city1=Connellsville|city2=Hopwood}} |
||
|notes=Interchange |
|notes=Interchange |
||
|lspan=2}} |
|lspan=2}} |
||
Line 134: | Line 141: | ||
|ctdab=Allegheny |
|ctdab=Allegheny |
||
|feet=139213 |
|feet=139213 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|48|Belt|Orange |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|48|Belt|Orange|dir1=north|name2=Scenery Drive|road|Payday Drive}}<br>{{jct|state=PA|PA-Truck|48|dir1=begins}} |
||
|notes=Southern terminus of PA 48; southern |
|notes=Southern terminus of PA 48; southern end of PA 48 Truck concurrency; southeastern terminus of Orange Belt |
||
|type=concur}} |
|type=concur}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
Line 142: | Line 149: | ||
|feet2=156902 |
|feet2=156902 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA-Truck|48|PA-Truck|51|dir1=north|dir2=north|name2=North 2nd Avenue / North 3rd Avenue|city1=Elizabeth|city2=Glassport|city3=Bunola}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA-Truck|48|PA-Truck|51|dir1=north|dir2=north|name2=North 2nd Avenue / North 3rd Avenue|city1=Elizabeth|city2=Glassport|city3=Bunola}} |
||
|notes=Interchange; |
|notes=Interchange; northern end of PA 48 Truck concurrency; southern terminus of PA 51 Truck |
||
|type=concur}} |
|type=concur}} |
||
{{jctbridge |
{{jctbridge |
||
Line 167: | Line 174: | ||
|feet=172579 |
|feet=172579 |
||
|feet2=173059 |
|feet2=173059 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Toll|43|dir1=south|city1=California|road|Payne Hill Road|to3=to|PA|885}} |
||
|notes=Temporary northern terminus |
|notes=Temporary northern terminus and exit 54 on PA 43; access via Jefferson Boulevard |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
Line 194: | Line 201: | ||
|feet=226734 |
|feet=226734 |
||
|feet2=228246 |
|feet2=228246 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|US-Truck|19|dab1=Pittsburgh|dir1=south|name1=Liberty Avenue| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|US-Truck|19|dab1=Pittsburgh|dir1=south|name1=Liberty Avenue|road|[[Liberty Tunnel]]|to3=yes|I|579|dir3=north|location1=[[Downtown Pittsburgh|Downtown]]|location2=[[South Side (Pittsburgh)|South Side]]|city3=Dormont}} |
||
|notes=Interchange; southern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency |
|notes=Interchange; southern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=518300 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=518000 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|I|376|dir1=west|US|19|dir2=south|US|22| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|I|376|dir1=west|US|19|dir2=south|name2={{jct|state=PA|US|22|dir1=west|noshield1=yes|US|30|dir2=west|noshield2=yes|US-Truck|19|dab3=Pittsburgh|dir3=north|noshield3=yes}}|city1=Carnegie|location2=[[Pittsburgh International Airport|Airport]]|location3=[[West End (Pittsburgh)|West End]]}} |
||
|notes=Exit 69B (I-376/US 22/US 30); northern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency; southern terminus of US 19 concurrency |
|notes=Exit 69B (I-376/US 22/US 30); northern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency; southern terminus of US 19 concurrency |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=516600 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=514500 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|US|19|dir1=north| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|US|19|dir1=north|PA|60|dir2=north|name2=South Main Street|PA|837|dir3=south|name3=Carson Street|to4=to|I|279|dir4=north|I|376|dir5=east|PA|65|location1=[[Downtown Pittsburgh|Downtown]]|location2=[[West End Bridge (Pittsburgh)|West End Bridge]]|location3=[[North Shore (Pittsburgh)|North Shore]]|city4=Crafton}} |
||
|notes=Northern terminus of US 19 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 60; northern terminus of PA 837 |
|notes=Northern terminus of US 19 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 60; northern terminus of PA 837 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 215: | Line 222: | ||
|location=McKees Rocks |
|location=McKees Rocks |
||
|lspan=2 |
|lspan=2 |
||
|feet= |
|feet=507300 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Blue|name1=Chartiers Ave|extra=hospital}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Blue|name1=Chartiers Ave|extra=hospital}} |
||
|notes=Southern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency; to [[Ohio Valley Hospital]] |
|notes=Southern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency; to [[Ohio Valley Hospital]] |
||
Line 221: | Line 228: | ||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=501112 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Blue|name1=[[McKees Rocks Bridge]] (SR 3104)}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Blue|name1=[[McKees Rocks Bridge]] (SR 3104)}} |
||
|notes=Northern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency |
|notes=Northern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency |
||
Line 229: | Line 236: | ||
|lspan=2 |
|lspan=2 |
||
|ctdab=Allegheny |
|ctdab=Allegheny |
||
|feet= |
|feet=499900 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=499500 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|I|79|city1=Washington|city2=Erie}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|I|79|city1=Washington|city2=Erie}} |
||
|notes=Exit 64 (I-79) |
|notes=Exit 64 (I-79) |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=498100 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Yellow|name1=North Forest Grove Road| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Yellow|name1=North Forest Grove Road|location1=Forest Grove|countydab1=Allegheny}} |
||
|notes=Eastern terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency |
|notes=Eastern terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 243: | Line 250: | ||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|location=Coraopolis |
|location=Coraopolis |
||
|feet= |
|feet=484360 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Yellow|name1=Ferree Street / [[Coraopolis Bridge]]|to2=to|I|79|dir2=north}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Yellow|name1=Ferree Street / [[Coraopolis Bridge]]|to2=to|I|79|dir2=north}} |
||
|notes=Western terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency |
|notes=Western terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency |
||
Line 251: | Line 258: | ||
|township=Moon |
|township=Moon |
||
|lspan=2 |
|lspan=2 |
||
|feet= |
|feet=480100 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Orange|name1=[[Sewickley Bridge]]|to2=to|PA|65|city1=Sewickley}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Orange|name1=[[Sewickley Bridge]]|to2=to|PA|65|city1=Sewickley}} |
||
|notes=Southern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency |
|notes=Southern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency |
||
Line 257: | Line 264: | ||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=471200 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Orange|name1=University Boulevard|to2=to|BL|376}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|Belt|Orange|name1=University Boulevard|to2=to|BL|376}} |
||
|notes=Northern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency |
|notes=Northern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency |
||
Line 265: | Line 272: | ||
|cspan=12 |
|cspan=12 |
||
|location=South Heights |
|location=South Heights |
||
|feet= |
|feet=459200 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|151|dir1=west|name1=Laurel Road|to2=to|I|376}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|151|dir1=west|name1=Laurel Road|to2=to|I|376}} |
||
|notes=Eastern terminus of PA 151 |
|notes=Eastern terminus of PA 151 |
||
Line 271: | Line 278: | ||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|location=Aliquippa |
|location=Aliquippa |
||
|feet= |
|feet=452527 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=451200 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|road|Sheffield Avenue / Kiehl Street|city1=Aliquippa}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|road|Sheffield Avenue / Kiehl Street|city1=Aliquippa}} |
||
|notes=Interchange |
|notes=Interchange |
||
Line 280: | Line 287: | ||
|mile2=71.115 |
|mile2=71.115 |
||
|location_special=[[Ohio River]] |
|location_special=[[Ohio River]] |
||
|bridge=[[ |
|bridge=[[Monaca–East Rochester Bridge]]}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|location=East Rochester |
|location=East Rochester |
||
|feet= |
|feet=435093 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|65|dir1=south|city1=Ambridge|city2=Pittsburgh}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|65|dir1=south|city1=Ambridge|city2=Pittsburgh}} |
||
|notes=Southern terminus of PA 65 concurrency |
|notes=Southern terminus of PA 65 concurrency |
||
Line 291: | Line 298: | ||
|location=Rochester |
|location=Rochester |
||
|lspan=2 |
|lspan=2 |
||
|feet= |
|feet=425200 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|18|dir1=south|name1=[[ |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|18|dir1=south|name1=[[Rochester–Monaca Bridge]]|PA|68|dir2=east|city1=Rochester}} |
||
|notes=Interchange |
|notes=Interchange |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|feet= |
|feet=416722 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=416100 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|65| |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|18|PA|65|dir2=north|PA|68|dir3=east|city1=New Brighton|city2=Beaver Falls|city3=Rochester}} |
||
|notes=Northern terminus of PA 65 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 68 concurrency |
|notes=Northern terminus of PA 65 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 68 concurrency |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Line 305: | Line 312: | ||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|location=Bridgewater |
|location=Bridgewater |
||
|feet= |
|feet=412522 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|68|dir1=west|city1=Beaver}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|68|dir1=west|city1=Beaver}} |
||
|notes=Northern terminus of PA 68 concurrency; northbound exit |
|notes=Northern terminus of PA 68 concurrency; northbound exit and southbound entrance |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|location=Chippewa Township |
|location=Chippewa Township |
||
|lspan=3 |
|lspan=3 |
||
|feet= |
|feet=409234 |
||
|feet2= |
|feet2=407200 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|I |
|road={{jct|state=PA|I|376|to2=to|I|76|PATP|city1=Pittsburgh|city2=New Castle}} |
||
|notes=Exit 31 (I-376) |
|notes=Exit 31 (I-376) |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|feet= |
|feet=405100 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|588|dir1=east|name1=Darlington Road|city1=Beaver Falls|city2=Eastvale}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|588|dir1=east|name1=Darlington Road|city1=Beaver Falls|city2=Eastvale}} |
||
|notes=Western terminus of PA 588 |
|notes=Western terminus of PA 588 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|feet= |
|feet=403033 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|251|name1=Shenango Road|location1=[[Negley, Ohio|Negley, OH]]|city2=Beaver Falls}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|251|name1=Shenango Road|location1=[[Negley, Ohio|Negley, OH]]|city2=Beaver Falls}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|location=South Beaver Township |
|location=South Beaver Township |
||
|feet= |
|feet=400942 |
||
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|168|name1=Salem Church Road|city1=Ohioville|city2=Darlington}} |
|road={{jct|state=PA|PA|168|name1=Salem Church Road|city1=Ohioville|city2=Darlington}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|location=Darlington |
|location=Darlington |
||
|feet= |
|feet=400000 |
||
|road={{jct|state=OH|OH|14|dir1=west}} |
|road={{jct|state=OH|OH|14|dir1=west}} |
||
|notes= |
|notes=Continuation beyond [[Ohio]] state line |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Jctbtm|keys= |
{{Jctbtm|keys=incomplete,concur}} |
||
== |
==Related routes== |
||
===Pittsburgh truck route=== |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{infobox road small |
|||
|state=PA |
|||
|type=PA-Truck |
|||
|route=51 |
|||
|location=[[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Pittsburgh]] |
|||
}} |
|||
'''Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck''' ('''PA 51 Truck''') is a [[truck route]] along major roads in downtown [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania|Pittsburgh]], such as I-376, I-279, and I-579, in an effort to bypass PA 51, which features some unsafe [[Reverse curve|S-Curves]] and falling rocks that could be deleterious for trucks. Motorists traveling on PA 51 should use PA 51 Truck to travel downtown and avoid these dangers. |
|||
⚫ | |||
===Elizabeth truck route=== |
|||
{{infobox road small |
|||
|state=PA |
|||
|type=PA-Truck |
|||
|route=51 |
|||
|location=[[Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|Elizabeth]] |
|||
|formed=2013 |
|||
}} |
|||
⚫ | '''Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck''' ('''PA 51 Truck''') is a [[truck route]] of PA 51 that bypassed the weight-restricted Regis R. Malady Bridge over the Monongahela River between Elizabeth and West Elizabeth, on which trucks over 32 tons and combination loads over 40 tons are prohibited. The route follows McKeesport Road, Lincoln Boulevard, Glassport-Elizabeth Road, the [[Clairton-Glassport Bridge]] over the Monongahela River, and PA 837. The route was formed in 2013; however, as of 2021, there were no weight restrictions listed on the bridge by PennDOT,.<ref>{{Cite web |title = Bridge Condition Summary Report |url = https://gis.penndot.gov/paprojects/Reports/BridgeConditionsReport.aspx?aoiType=county&aoiValue=02 |access-date = March 7, 2021 |website = gis.penndot.gov }}</ref> |
||
As of 2022, the route is still signed.<ref name="gm2">{{google maps |url = https://www.google.com/maps/dir/40.2722248,-79.8848165/40.2758674,-79.8920692/@40.2939416,-79.894027,4855m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m9!4m8!1m5!3m4!1m2!1d-79.8879848!2d40.3120538!3s0x8834e4e2a1b6b5ab:0x46cb3c09765742b8!1m0!3e0?hl=en |title = Overview of Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck |access-date = March 22, 2016 |link = no }}</ref><ref name="maps.google.com"/> |
|||
⚫ | Previously there was a {{convert|1/2|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} truck route in the Pittsburgh suburb of Elizabeth. The truck designation was not intended for vehicles already on PA 51, but for those entering the highway southbound. A cloverleaf has been established to direct traffic between Elizabeth's main street (known as Center Ave and McKeesport Road on different ends of town), but its narrow and winding design makes it difficult for trucks to access Route 51 southbound. As a result, they were directed to enter onto Route 51 northbound, cross the bridge over the [[Monongahela River]], and use a special [[u-turn]] exit to reach southbound lanes of travel. This truck route was removed after a weight limit was imposed on the Regis R. Malady Bridge over the Monongahela River.<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.post-gazette.com/news/transportation/2013/09/17/Bridge-weight-limits-instituted/stories/201309170173 |title = Bridge weight limits instituted |last = Schmitz |first = Jon |date = September 17, 2013 |website = Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |language = en |access-date = November 24, 2019 }}</ref> |
||
⚫ | |||
===Original Routing=== |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{PAint |
{{PAint |
||
|location=Elizabeth |
|location=Elizabeth |
||
Line 375: | Line 402: | ||
|type=concur |
|type=concur |
||
|location=West Elizabeth}} |
|location=West Elizabeth}} |
||
{{PAintbtm|keys=concur |
{{PAintbtm|keys=concur}} |
||
{{Clear}} |
|||
===Beaver County truck route=== |
|||
{{infobox road small|state=PA|type=PA-Truck|route=51|location=[[Elizabeth, Pennsylvania|Elizabeth]]|formed=1970|deleted=2013}} |
|||
{{infobox road small |
|||
⚫ | |||
|state=PA |
|||
⚫ | |||
|type=PA-Truck |
|||
|route=51 |
|||
|location=[[Beaver County, Pennsylvania|Beaver County]] |
|||
|length_mi=0.2 |
|||
|length_ref=<ref name="gmbeaver"/> |
|||
}} |
|||
'''Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck''' is a connector [[truck route]]. PA 251 turns from Darlington Road onto Shenango Road for a tenth of a mile before intersecting PA 51, which is a narrow turn for trucks. The route follows Darlington Road from PA 251 to PA 51/PA 588 in [[Beaver County, Pennsylvania]].<ref name="gmbeaver">{{google maps |url = https://www.google.com/maps/dir/40.7714128,-80.3717687/40.7719099,-80.3734327/40.7725749,-80.3751604/@40.771916,-80.374697,17.75z/data=!4m2!4m1!3e0?entry=ttu |title = Overview of Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck in Beaver County |access-date = March 12, 2024 |link = no }}</ref> |
|||
{{clear}} |
|||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
Line 387: | Line 423: | ||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{Reflist |refs= |
{{Reflist |refs= |
||
<ref name="PennDOT SLD">{{cite report|author=Bureau of Maintenance and Operations|url=https://www.penndot.gov/ProjectAndPrograms/ResearchandTesting/RoadwayManagementandTesting/Pages/RMS-Annual-SLDs-By-County.aspx |title=Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams |date=January 2019 |edition=2019 |publisher=[[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation]] |access-date=April 12, 2019}} |
<ref name="PennDOT SLD">{{cite report |author = Bureau of Maintenance and Operations |url = https://www.penndot.gov/ProjectAndPrograms/ResearchandTesting/RoadwayManagementandTesting/Pages/RMS-Annual-SLDs-By-County.aspx |title = Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams |date = January 2019 |edition = 2019 |publisher = [[Pennsylvania Department of Transportation]] |access-date = April 12, 2019 }} |
||
*[http://www.dot.state.pa.us/public/Bureaus/BOMO/RM/RITS/Annual%20Electronic%20SLDs%20by%20County/District%2012/Fayette%20Without%20Pipes.pdf Fayette County] (PDF) |
*[http://www.dot.state.pa.us/public/Bureaus/BOMO/RM/RITS/Annual%20Electronic%20SLDs%20by%20County/District%2012/Fayette%20Without%20Pipes.pdf Fayette County] (PDF) |
||
*[http://www.dot.state.pa.us/public/Bureaus/BOMO/RM/RITS/Annual%20Electronic%20SLDs%20by%20County/District%2012/Westmoreland%20Without%20Pipes.pdf Westmoreland County] (PDF) |
*[http://www.dot.state.pa.us/public/Bureaus/BOMO/RM/RITS/Annual%20Electronic%20SLDs%20by%20County/District%2012/Westmoreland%20Without%20Pipes.pdf Westmoreland County] (PDF) |
||
Line 398: | Line 434: | ||
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}} |
{{Attached KML|display=title,inline}} |
||
{{commons category}} |
{{commons category}} |
||
* |
*[https://www.pahighways.com/state/PA51-100.html#PA51 Pennsylvania Highways: PA 51] |
||
*[http://www.gribblenation.com/swparoads/51/51.html Route 51 history] |
|||
[[Category:State highways in Pennsylvania|051]] |
[[Category:State highways in Pennsylvania|051]] |
Latest revision as of 18:50, 25 May 2024
Route information | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Maintained by PennDOT | ||||
Length | 89.227 mi[1] (143.597 km) | |||
Existed | 1929–present | |||
Major junctions | ||||
South end | ||||
| ||||
North end | SR 14 northwest of Darlington | |||
Location | ||||
Country | United States | |||
State | Pennsylvania | |||
Counties | Allegheny, Fayette, Westmoreland, Beaver | |||
Highway system | ||||
|
Pennsylvania Route 51 (PA 51) is a major state highway that is located in Western Pennsylvania in the United States. It runs for 89 miles (143 km) from Uniontown to the Ohio state line near Darlington, where it connects with Ohio State Route 14.
PA 51 is the termination point for Pennsylvania Route 43, Pennsylvania Route 48 and Pennsylvania Route 88. The route is a major connection from Uniontown and the rest of Fayette County to Pittsburgh.
The highway is four-lane highway that is located south of Pittsburgh; it passes through Pittsburgh's South Hills before narrowing to a two-lane road through several boroughs along the Ohio River. It then becomes four lanes again after passing Chippewa Township in Beaver County and continues to the Ohio border.
In the South Hills, PA 51 (Saw Mill Run Boulevard), along with US 19, is one of the major routes in and out of Pittsburgh, as it provides access to several bridges and tunnels. PA 51 is one of the highways that enters the West End Circle, an intersection in the West End.
Route description
[edit]Fayette and Westmoreland counties
[edit]PA 51 begins as Pittsburgh Street in downtown Uniontown at an intersection with U.S. Route 40 Business. As PA 51 heads north, it exits Uniontown and intersects with U.S. Route 119, Uniontown's bypass. North of US 119, PA 51 is a rural, multi-lane divided highway that is also known as Pittsburgh Road. In North Union Township, PA 51 divides for 0.7 miles (1.1 km); the road has a large median that is home to several businesses. It then shifts towards the northwest, continuing as a multi-lane divided highway. In Perry Township, PA 51 intersects Pennsylvania Route 201 at a cloverleaf interchange. North of PA 201, it enters the borough of Perryopolis as Fuller Drive; after leaving the city to the north, PA 51 begins to parallel the Youghiogheny River.[2]
Upon entering Westmoreland County, PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 981. About 2,000 feet (610 m) northwest of PA 981, it also intersects Interstate 70 at exits 46 A-B to form a full cloverleaf interchange. To the northwest in Sweeneys Crossroads, the road intersects Pennsylvania Route 201 again. PA 51 divides before reaching the county border and also passes by Rostraver Airport. Route 51 only spends seven miles (11 km) in Westmoreland County, all in Rostraver Township.[3]
Allegheny and Beaver counties
[edit]Upon entering Allegheny County, PA 51 is called Hayden Boulevard, and it meets with Pennsylvania Route 136 at a diamond interchange. PA 51 intersects the southern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 48 in Forward Township before entering the boroughs of Elizabeth and West Elizabeth. In West Elizabeth, after crossing the Monongahela River via the Regis R. Malady Bridge, PA 51 immediately intersects with Pennsylvania Route 837. It then continues towards Jefferson Hills in the northwest, where it meets the northern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 43 (Mon-Fayette Expressway) at exit 54. PA 43 is expected to extend further north of PA 51.[4] Northwest of PA 43, PA 51 becomes Clairton Boulevard. In Pleasant Hills and West Mifflin, PA 51 passes by the former Century III Mall, which was formerly one of the largest malls in the area. The stretch of PA 51/Clairton Blvd. continues through Baldwin Borough, Whitehall, and Brentwood. At the border of Brentwood and Overbrook, PA 51 becomes Saw Mill Run Boulevard.[5]
At the southern tip of Pittsburgh, PA 51 intersects the northern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 88 before continuing towards the north as Saw Mill Run Blvd. It meets with the Liberty Tunnel connector, which leads towards the Liberty Bridge and Interstate 579; PA 51 also begins a concurrency with U.S. Route 19 Truck at this junction. The US 19 Truck/PA 51 concurrency ends when US 19 TRK joins Interstate 376, U.S. Route 22, and U.S. Route 30 at exit 5. At this point, PA 51 begins a brief concurrency with U.S. Route 19 through the West End Bypass, a short expressway in Pittsburgh's West End section. The concurrency ends as US 19 crosses the Ohio River on the West End Bridge while PA 51 turns left, heading toward McKees Rocks to the northwest as West Carson Street, paralleling the Ohio River. Entering McKees Rocks, it makes a 90 degree turn to become Locust Street, then makes another turn to become Charties Avenue, and makes a final turn towards the northwest to become Island Avenue. In Stowe Township, PA 51 becomes Robinson Boulevard (formerly Fleming Park Rd.) and passes south of Neville Island on the Ohio River. After a couple of S-curves, PA 51 becomes Coraopolis Road and intersects Interstate 79 at exit 64. It becomes State Avenue in Coraopolis before dividing into two one-way streets called 4th and 5th Avenues. North of Coraopolis, PA 51 continues to parallel the Ohio River as University Boulevard in Moon Township. It then becomes Stoops Ferry Road and passes through Crescent Township on McGovern Boulevard before entering Beaver County. The route spends 36 miles in Allegheny County.[6]
At the Beaver County line, PA 51 intersects the eastern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 151. North of PA 151, PA 51 enters South Heights as Jordan Street. The route extends past the Ambridge-Aliquippa bridge, through the city of Aliquippa and West Aliquippa. Farther to the north, the highway heads towards the north as Constitution Boulevard entering Monaca as Beaver and Pennsylvania Avenues before making a 90-degree turn towards the north. PA 51 crosses the Ohio River on the Monaca-East Rochester Bridge, entering the borough of East Rochester. It makes a 90-degree turn to the west to begin a concurrency with Pennsylvania Route 65. In Rochester, PA 51/PA 65 meet with Pennsylvania Route 18; the concurrency ends in downtown Rochester, when PA 51 begins a concurrency with Pennsylvania Route 68. PA 51/PA 68 cross the Beaver River on the Beaver Bridge. In Bridgewater, the PA 51/PA 68 concurrency ends when PA 51 makes a 45-degree turn towards the northwest and continues towards the northwest as Constitution Boulevard. In Chippewa Township, it intersects Interstate 376 (James E. Ross Highway) at exit 31. Northwest of I-376, Route 51 intersects the western terminus of Pennsylvania Route 588 and Pennsylvania Route 251. In South Beaver Township, PA 51 intersects Pennsylvania Route 168 and continues towards the northwest as Constitution Boulevard. PA 51 terminates (ends) at the Ohio state line; in Ohio, it continues as Ohio State Route 14.[7]
History
[edit]Route 51 was first signed in 1927. The north section was signed first, followed by the section between Pittsburgh and Uniontown. Major construction projects included a bypass of Perryopolis built in 1950, the West End Bypass in Pittsburgh that was completed in 1953, and the interchange at the southern portal of the Liberty Tunnels in Pittsburgh.[8] Unlike PA 88 and PA 28, Route 51 wasn't truncated in 1961 to reduce concurrencies, making it the only major state route (not including U.S. routes or Interstate routes) to still pass through Pittsburgh following the separation of PA 65 and PA 50 from PA 88 & PA 28, respectively; PA 51 serves as a link between PA 88 & PA 65 and, via PA 60, I-376, & I-279, a link between PA 28 & PA 50.
Before the turnpikes were built, Route 51, alongside Ohio State Route 14, served as the main corridor connecting Pittsburgh and Cleveland.
The Saw Mill Run Boulevard section of the highway was the first direct connection between Pittsburgh and the South Hills once the Liberty Tunnel was completed. It significantly decreased the driving time to Pittsburgh from the cities of Clairton, Duquesne, McKeesport.[9]
Improvements are planned at the intersection with PA 88 south of Pittsburgh, where bottlenecks occur regularly. Other improvements planned include new interchanges at the Liberty Tunnel and West End Bridge (West End Circle), a center median for the rest of Saw Mill Run Boulevard, and an improved intersection with Woodruff Street.[9]
Saw Mill Run Expressway (canceled)
[edit]The Saw Mill Run Expressway was a highway proposed for the South Hills. It would have been built on the same right-of-way as Saw Mill Run Boulevard. In 1964, while designated as "the worst bottleneck in Western Pennsylvania," a plan was made to turn the crowded highway into an expressway. The plan was proposed to the Department of Highways and included a renovation of the Liberty Tunnel, several widening projects, new turning lanes, and a central median. The plan would have required cooperation from the surrounding communities.
The finished product was to include a 5.5-mile (8.9 km) limited access expressway from Overbrook to the West End. It would have been twice the width of the current highway and had a total cost of nearly $150 million. Interest in the expressway declined once the Southwestern Pennsylvania Regional Planning Commission expressed concerns about business along the corridor, and the project was dropped in 1973.[10]
Major intersections
[edit]County | Location | mi[1] | km | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fayette | Uniontown | 0.000 | 0.000 | US 40 Bus. east (West Fayette Street) / SR 3019 (Morgantown Street) | Southern terminus of PA 51; US 40 Bus. on a one-way pair |
0.148 | 0.238 | US 40 Bus. west (West Main Street) | US 40 Bus. on a one-way pair | ||
North Union Township | 1.188– 1.303 | 1.912– 2.097 | US 119 / PA 43 south to US 40 – Connellsville, Hopwood | Interchange | |
1.704 | 2.742 | Northgate Highway to US 40 west / PA Turnpike 43 north – Brownsville, Pittsburgh | |||
Perry Township | 11.368– 11.712 | 18.295– 18.849 | PA 201 (Fayette City Boulevard) – Fayette City, Connellsville | Interchange | |
Westmoreland | Rostraver Township | 18.904 | 30.423 | PA 981 north – Smithton | Southern terminus of PA 981 |
19.031– 19.332 | 30.627– 31.112 | I-70 – Washington, New Stanton | Exit 46 (I-70) | ||
21.264– 21.757 | 34.221– 35.014 | PA 201 (Rostraver Road) – West Newton, Belle Vernon | Interchange | ||
Allegheny | Elizabeth Township | 24.879– 25.076 | 40.039– 40.356 | PA 136 (West Newton Road) – Monongahela, Donora, West Newton | Interchange |
Forward Township | 26.366 | 42.432 | PA 48 north / Orange Belt (Scenery Drive) / Payday Drive PA 48 Truck begins | Southern terminus of PA 48; southern end of PA 48 Truck concurrency; southeastern terminus of Orange Belt | |
Elizabeth | 29.623– 29.716 | 47.674– 47.823 | PA 48 Truck north / PA 51 Truck north (North 2nd Avenue / North 3rd Avenue) – Elizabeth, Glassport, Bunola | Interchange; northern end of PA 48 Truck concurrency; southern terminus of PA 51 Truck | |
Monongahela River | 29.747– 30.031 | 47.873– 48.330 | Regis R. Malady Bridge | ||
West Elizabeth | 30.068– 30.323 | 48.390– 48.800 | PA 837 / PA 51 Truck south – Clairton, West Elizabeth | Interchange; northern terminus of PA 51 Truck | |
Jefferson Hills | 31.101– 31.161 | 50.052– 50.149 | Ridge Road – Clairton | Interchange | |
32.685– 32.776 | 52.601– 52.748 | PA Turnpike 43 south / Payne Hill Road to PA 885 – California | Temporary northern terminus and exit 54 on PA 43; access via Jefferson Boulevard | ||
West Mifflin | 36.953– 37.084 | 59.470– 59.681 | Yellow Belt (Curry Hollow Road / Lebanon Church Road) to PA 885 – McKeesport, West Mifflin, South Park, Bethel Park | Interchange | |
Pittsburgh | 40.649 | 65.418 | PA 88 south / Blue Belt (Library Road) – South Park | Northern terminus of PA 88, southern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency | |
40.825 | 65.701 | Blue Belt (Maytide Street) | Northern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency | ||
42.942– 43.228 | 69.108– 69.569 | US 19 Truck south (Liberty Avenue) / Liberty Tunnel to I-579 north – Downtown, South Side, Dormont | Interchange; southern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency | ||
98.163– 98.106 | 157.978– 157.886 | I-376 west / US 19 south (US 22 west / US 30 west / US 19 Truck north) – Carnegie, Airport, West End | Exit 69B (I-376/US 22/US 30); northern terminus of US 19 Truck concurrency; southern terminus of US 19 concurrency | ||
97.841– 97.443 | 157.460– 156.819 | US 19 north / PA 60 north (South Main Street) / PA 837 south (Carson Street) to I-279 north / I-376 east / PA 65 – Downtown, West End Bridge, North Shore, Crafton | Northern terminus of US 19 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 60; northern terminus of PA 837 | ||
McKees Rocks | 96.080 | 154.626 | Blue Belt (Chartiers Ave) | Southern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency; to Ohio Valley Hospital | |
94.908 | 152.740 | Blue Belt (McKees Rocks Bridge (SR 3104)) | Northern terminus of Blue Belt concurrency | ||
Robinson Township | 94.678– 94.602 | 152.369– 152.247 | I-79 – Washington, Erie | Exit 64 (I-79) | |
94.337 | 151.821 | Yellow Belt (North Forest Grove Road) – Forest Grove | Eastern terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency | ||
Coraopolis | 91.735 | 147.633 | Yellow Belt (Ferree Street / Coraopolis Bridge) to I-79 north | Western terminus of Yellow Belt concurrency | |
Moon Township | 90.928 | 146.334 | Orange Belt (Sewickley Bridge) to PA 65 – Sewickley | Southern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency | |
89.242 | 143.621 | Orange Belt (University Boulevard) to I-376 BL | Northern terminus of Orange Belt concurrency | ||
Beaver | South Heights | 86.970 | 139.965 | PA 151 west (Laurel Road) to I-376 | Eastern terminus of PA 151 |
Aliquippa | 85.706– 85.455 | 137.930– 137.526 | Sheffield Avenue / Kiehl Street – Aliquippa | Interchange | |
Ohio River | 70.729– 71.115 | 113.827– 114.448 | Monaca–East Rochester Bridge | ||
East Rochester | 82.404 | 132.616 | PA 65 south – Ambridge, Pittsburgh | Southern terminus of PA 65 concurrency | |
Rochester | 80.530 | 129.600 | PA 18 south (Rochester–Monaca Bridge) / PA 68 east – Rochester | Interchange | |
78.925– 78.807 | 127.017– 126.828 | PA 18 / PA 65 north / PA 68 east – New Brighton, Beaver Falls, Rochester | Northern terminus of PA 65 concurrency; southern terminus of PA 68 concurrency | ||
Bridgewater | 78.129 | 125.736 | PA 68 west – Beaver | Northern terminus of PA 68 concurrency; northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
Chippewa Township | 77.506– 77.121 | 124.734– 124.114 | I-376 to I-76 / Penna Turnpike – Pittsburgh, New Castle | Exit 31 (I-376) | |
76.723 | 123.474 | PA 588 east (Darlington Road) – Beaver Falls, Eastvale | Western terminus of PA 588 | ||
76.332 | 122.844 | PA 251 (Shenango Road) – Negley, OH, Beaver Falls | |||
South Beaver Township | 75.936 | 122.207 | PA 168 (Salem Church Road) – Ohioville, Darlington | ||
Darlington | 75.758 | 121.921 | SR 14 west | Continuation beyond Ohio state line | |
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
|
Related routes
[edit]Pittsburgh truck route
[edit]Location | Pittsburgh |
---|
Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck (PA 51 Truck) is a truck route along major roads in downtown Pittsburgh, such as I-376, I-279, and I-579, in an effort to bypass PA 51, which features some unsafe S-Curves and falling rocks that could be deleterious for trucks. Motorists traveling on PA 51 should use PA 51 Truck to travel downtown and avoid these dangers.
Elizabeth truck route
[edit]Location | Elizabeth |
---|---|
Existed | 2013–present |
Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck (PA 51 Truck) is a truck route of PA 51 that bypassed the weight-restricted Regis R. Malady Bridge over the Monongahela River between Elizabeth and West Elizabeth, on which trucks over 32 tons and combination loads over 40 tons are prohibited. The route follows McKeesport Road, Lincoln Boulevard, Glassport-Elizabeth Road, the Clairton-Glassport Bridge over the Monongahela River, and PA 837. The route was formed in 2013; however, as of 2021, there were no weight restrictions listed on the bridge by PennDOT,.[11] As of 2022, the route is still signed.[12][2]
Previously there was a 1⁄2-mile-long (0.80 km) truck route in the Pittsburgh suburb of Elizabeth. The truck designation was not intended for vehicles already on PA 51, but for those entering the highway southbound. A cloverleaf has been established to direct traffic between Elizabeth's main street (known as Center Ave and McKeesport Road on different ends of town), but its narrow and winding design makes it difficult for trucks to access Route 51 southbound. As a result, they were directed to enter onto Route 51 northbound, cross the bridge over the Monongahela River, and use a special u-turn exit to reach southbound lanes of travel. This truck route was removed after a weight limit was imposed on the Regis R. Malady Bridge over the Monongahela River.[13]
The entire route was in Allegheny County.
Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elizabeth | 0.00 | 0.00 | PA 51 / PA 48 Truck south to PA Turnpike 43 / 2nd Avenue – Uniontown, Pittsburgh, Bunola | Southern terminus of PA 51 Truck; southern end of concurrency with PA 48 Truck | |
Glassport | 3.82 | 6.15 | Ohio Avenue to PA 148 – Glassport, McKeesport | ||
Monongahela River | 3.82– 4.26 | 6.15– 6.86 | Clairton-Glassport Bridge | ||
Clairton | 4.26 | 6.86 | PA 837 north / PA 48 Truck north (North State Street) / Carnegie Avenue – Dravosburg | Northern end of concurrency with PA 48 Truck; southern end of concurrency with PA 837 | |
4.44 | 7.15 | PA 885 north (Walnut Avenue) – West Mifflin | Southern terminus of PA 885 | ||
West Elizabeth | 7.42 | 11.94 | PA 51 / PA 837 south (5th Street) to PA Turnpike 43 – Elizabeth, Pittsburgh, West Elizabeth | Northern terminus of PA 51 Truck; northern end of concurrency with PA 837 | |
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
|
Beaver County truck route
[edit]Location | Beaver County |
---|---|
Length | 0.2 mi[14] (320 m) |
Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck is a connector truck route. PA 251 turns from Darlington Road onto Shenango Road for a tenth of a mile before intersecting PA 51, which is a narrow turn for trucks. The route follows Darlington Road from PA 251 to PA 51/PA 588 in Beaver County, Pennsylvania.[14]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Bureau of Maintenance and Operations (January 2019). Roadway Management System Straight Line Diagrams (Report) (2019 ed.). Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
- Fayette County (PDF)
- Westmoreland County (PDF)
- Allegheny County (PDF)
- Beaver County (PDF)
- ^ a b "PA 51 in Fayette County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
- ^ "PA 51 in Westmoreland County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
- ^ Kitsko, Jeffrey J. "Mon-Fayette Expressway". Pennsylvania Highways. Retrieved October 13, 2008.[self-published source]
- ^ "PA 51 in southern Allegheny County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
- ^ "PA 51 in Pittsburgh and northern Allegheny County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
- ^ "PA 51 in Beaver County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
- ^ Kitsko, Jeffrey J. "Pennsylvania Route 51". Pennsylvania Highways. Retrieved October 7, 2008.[self-published source]
- ^ a b Prince, Adam. "Saw Mill Run Blvd--A History". GribbleNation. Retrieved October 15, 2008.
- ^ Kitsko, Jeffrey J. "Pittsburgh Highways: Saw Mill Run Expressway (Cancelled)". Pennsylvania Highways. Retrieved October 15, 2008.[self-published source]
- ^ "Bridge Condition Summary Report". gis.penndot.gov. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ "Overview of Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved March 22, 2016.
- ^ Schmitz, Jon (September 17, 2013). "Bridge weight limits instituted". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ a b "Overview of Pennsylvania Route 51 Truck in Beaver County" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved March 12, 2024.