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{{short description|County in Indiana, United States}}
{{short description|County in Indiana, United States}}
{{use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox U.S. county
{{Infobox U.S. county
| county = Noble County
| county = Noble County
| state = Indiana
| state = Indiana
|type = [[County (United States)|County]]
| type = [[County (United States)|County]]
| seal =
| seal =
| founded = 7 February 1835 (authorized)<br/>1836 (organized)
| founded = February 7, 1835 (authorized)<br/>1836 (organized)
| seat wl = Albion
| seat wl = Albion
| largest city wl = Kendallville
| largest city wl = Kendallville
| area_total_sq_mi = 417.43
| area_total_sq_mi = 417.43
| area_land_sq_mi = 410.84
| area_land_sq_mi = 410.84
| area_water_sq_mi = 6.59
| area_water_sq_mi = 6.59
| area percentage = 1.58%
| area percentage = 1.58%
| census yr = 2020
| census yr = 2020
| pop = 47457
| pop = 47457
| density_sq_mi = 115.7
| pop_est_as_of = 2023
| time zone = Eastern
| population_est = 47430 {{decrease}}
| web = http://nobleco.squarespace.com/
| density_sq_mi = 115.7
| time zone = Eastern
| named for = [[Governor of Indiana|Governor]] [[Noah Noble]]| ex image = Noble County Indiana Courthouse.jpg
| web = http://nobleco.squarespace.com/
⚫
| ex image cap = Noble County Courthouse in Albion
| district = 3rd
| named for = [[Governor of Indiana|Governor]] [[Noah Noble]]
| footnotes = Indiana county number 57
| ex image = Noble County Indiana Courthouse.jpg
⚫
| ex image cap = Noble County Courthouse in Albion
}}
| district = 3rd
⚫
'''Noble County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Indiana]]. As of the [[2020 United States Census]], the population was 47,457.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/2020-population-and-housing-state-data.html?linkId=100000060680880 | title=2020 Population and Housing State Data }}</ref> The [[county seat]] is [[Albion, Indiana|Albion]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uscounties.org/cffiles_web/counties/county.cfm?id=18111|title=Find a County – Newton County IN|publisher=National Association of Counties|access-date=15 November 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171211213648/http://www.uscounties.org/cffiles_web/counties/county.cfm?id=18111|archive-date=11 December 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> The county is divided into 13 townships which provide local services.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianatownshipassoc.org/component/option,com_mtree/task,listcats/cat_id,179/Itemid,76/|title=Noble|publisher=Indiana Township Association|access-date=15 November 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415004553/http://indianatownshipassoc.org/component/option,com_mtree/task,listcats/cat_id,179/Itemid,76/|archive-date=15 April 2012}}</ref><ref name=TD>{{cite web|url=http://unitedtownships.org/?page_id=22|title=Duties|publisher=United Township Association of Indiana|access-date=6 January 2011}}</ref>
| footnotes = Indiana county number 57 }}


⚫
'''Noble County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Indiana]]. As of the [[2020 United States Census]], the population was 47,457.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/interactive/2020-population-and-housing-state-data.html?linkId=100000060680880 | title=2020 Population and Housing State Data }}</ref> The [[county seat]] is [[Albion, Indiana|Albion]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.uscounties.org/cffiles_web/counties/county.cfm?id=18111|title=Find a County – Newton County IN|publisher=National Association of Counties|access-date=November 15, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171211213648/http://www.uscounties.org/cffiles_web/counties/county.cfm?id=18111|archive-date=December 11, 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> The county is divided into 13 townships which provide local services.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianatownshipassoc.org/component/option,com_mtree/task,listcats/cat_id,179/Itemid,76/|title=Noble|publisher=Indiana Township Association|access-date=November 15, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415004553/http://indianatownshipassoc.org/component/option,com_mtree/task,listcats/cat_id,179/Itemid,76/|archive-date=April 15, 2012}}</ref><ref name=TD>{{cite web|url=http://unitedtownships.org/?page_id=22|title=Duties|publisher=United Township Association of Indiana|access-date=January 6, 2011}}</ref> Noble County comprises the Kendallville, IN [[Micropolitan Statistical Area]] and is included in the [[Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]]-[[Huntington, Indiana|Huntington]]-[[Auburn, Indiana|Auburn]], IN [[Fort Wayne, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area#Combined Statistical Area|Combined Statistical Area]].
Noble County comprises the Kendallville, IN [[Micropolitan Statistical Area]] and is included in the [[Fort Wayne, Indiana|Fort Wayne]]-[[Huntington, Indiana|Huntington]]-[[Auburn, Indiana|Auburn]], IN [[Fort Wayne, IN Metropolitan Statistical Area#Combined Statistical Area|Combined Statistical Area]].


==History==
==History==
Noble County's government was organized beginning in 1836. The county was named for a family that was influential in Indiana politics at the time, including the Indiana governor at the time (1831-1837) [[Noah Noble]] and his brother, [[James Noble (senator)|James]], who served as the state's first senator after it gained statehood.<ref>{{cite book|author=De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle|publisher=R. S. Peale & co.|year=1875|location=Indiana|title=An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana|url=https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog/page/n580 568]}}</ref>
Noble County's government was organized beginning in 1836. The county was named for a family that was influential in Indiana politics at the time, including the Indiana governor at the time (1831–1837) [[Noah Noble]] and his brother, [[James Noble (senator)|James]], who served as the state's first senator after it gained statehood.<ref>{{cite book|author=De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle|publisher=R. S. Peale & co.|year=1875|location=Indiana|title=An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana|url=https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog|page=[https://archive.org/details/anillustratedhi02tuttgoog/page/n580 568]}}</ref>


Noble County's first homesteaders came from [[New England]], known as "[[Yankee]]s"; people descended from the [[English American|English]] Puritans who settled New England in the 1600s. They were part of a wave of [[New England]]ers who migrated west to what was then the [[Northwest Territory]] during the early 1800s. This migration was sparked as a result of the completion of the [[Erie Canal]] and conclusion of the [[Black Hawk War]]. They founded the towns of Kendallville and Albion.<ref>Alvord's History of Noble County, Indiana ...: To Which Is Appended a Comprehensive Compendium of Local Biography - Memoirs of Representative Men and Women of the County, Whose Works of Merit Have Made Their Names Imperishable .. - Primary Source Edition</ref>
Noble County's first homesteaders came from [[New England]], known as "[[Yankee]]s"; people descended from the [[English American|English]] Puritans who settled New England in the 1600s. They were part of a wave of [[New England]]ers who migrated west to what was then the [[Northwest Territory]] during the early 1800s. This migration was sparked as a result of the completion of the [[Erie Canal]] and conclusion of the [[Black Hawk War]]. They founded the towns of Kendallville and Albion.<ref>Alvord's History of Noble County, Indiana ...: To Which Is Appended a Comprehensive Compendium of Local Biography - Memoirs of Representative Men and Women of the County, Whose Works of Merit Have Made Their Names Imperishable .. - Primary Source Edition</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
Noble County is in the state's northeast corner. Its low, rolling terrain is dotted with lakes and wetlands, but is otherwise entirely devoted to agriculture or urban development.<ref name=NCI>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Noble+County,+IN/@41.3951306,-85.5638577,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x881668aee0283dd9:0x530d765a6635dbee!8m2!3d41.4277391!4d-85.354965 ''Noble County IN'' (Google Maps, accessed 29 July 2020)]</ref> Its highest point (1,073 feet/327 meters ASL), Sand Hill in Wayne Township, near the county's north line with LaGrange County,<ref>[https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=6503 ''Sand Hill IN'' (PeakBagger.com, accessed 29 July 2020)]</ref> is the state's second-highest named point.<ref>{{cite gnis|442973|Sand Hill}}</ref> The [[Elkhart River]] flows from the NW part of the county into [[Elkhart County, Indiana|Elkhart County]].
Noble County is in the state's northeast corner. Its low, rolling terrain is dotted with lakes and wetlands, but is otherwise entirely devoted to agriculture or urban development.<ref name=NCI>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Noble+County,+IN/@41.3951306,-85.5638577,11z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x881668aee0283dd9:0x530d765a6635dbee!8m2!3d41.4277391!4d-85.354965 ''Noble County IN'' (Google Maps, accessed 29 July 2020)]</ref> Its highest point ({{convert|1,073|ft|m|abbr=off|disp=x|/|sp=us}} ASL), Sand Hill in Wayne Township, near the county's north line with LaGrange County,<ref>[https://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=6503 ''Sand Hill IN'' (PeakBagger.com, accessed 29 July 2020)]</ref> is the state's second-highest named point.<ref>{{cite gnis|442973|Sand Hill}}</ref> The [[Elkhart River]] flows from the NW part of the county into [[Elkhart County, Indiana|Elkhart County]].


According to the [[2010 United States Census]], Noble County has a total area of {{convert|417.43|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|410.84|sqmi}} (or 98.42%) is land and {{convert|6.59|sqmi}} (or 1.58%) is water.<ref name=DC/>
According to the [[2010 United States Census]], Noble County has a total area of {{convert|417.43|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|410.84|sqmi}} (or 98.42%) is land and {{convert|6.59|sqmi}} (or 1.58%) is water.<ref name=DC/>
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|units=imperial
|units=imperial
|clear=both
|clear=both
|source=The Weather Channel<ref name=WX>{{cite web|url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIN0005|title=Monthly Averages for Albion IN|access-date=27 January 2011|publisher=The Weather Channel}}</ref>}}
|source=The Weather Channel<ref name=WX>{{cite web|url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIN0005|title=Monthly Averages for Albion IN|access-date=January 27, 2011|publisher=The Weather Channel}}</ref>}}
In recent years, average temperatures in Albion have ranged from a low of {{convert|14|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|83|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-24|°F}} was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of {{convert|103|°F}} was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|1.80|in}} in February to {{convert|4.44|in}} in June.<ref name=WX/>
In recent years, average temperatures in Albion have ranged from a low of {{convert|14|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|83|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-24|°F}} was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of {{convert|103|°F}} was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|1.80|in}} in February to {{convert|4.44|in}} in June.<ref name=WX/>


==Government==
==Government==
{{See also|Government of Indiana}}
{{See also|Government of Indiana}}
The county government is a constitutional body granted specific powers by the [[Constitution of Indiana]] and the [[Indiana Code]]. The county council is the legislative branch of the county government, controlling spending and revenue collection. Representatives are elected to four-year terms from county districts. The council members are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget and special spending. The council has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes and service taxes.<ref name=inc3623>{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|author-link=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title36/ar2/ch3.html|title=Title 36, Article 2, Section 3|access-date=16 September 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}</ref><ref name=inc2102>{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title3/ar10/ch2.pdf|title=Title 2, Article 10, Section 2|access-date=16 September 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}</ref>
The county government is a constitutional body granted specific powers by the [[Constitution of Indiana]] and the [[Indiana Code]]. The county council is the legislative branch of the county government, controlling spending and revenue collection. Representatives are elected to four-year terms from county districts. The council members are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget and special spending. The council has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes and service taxes.<ref name=inc3623>{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|author-link=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title36/ar2/ch3.html|title=Title 36, Article 2, Section 3|access-date=September 16, 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}</ref><ref name=inc2102>{{cite web|author=Indiana Code|url=http://www.in.gov/legislative/ic/code/title3/ar10/ch2.pdf|title=Title 2, Article 10, Section 2|access-date=September 16, 2008|publisher=Government of Indiana}}</ref>


The executive body of the county is the board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide to staggered four-year terms. One commissioner serves as president. The commissioners execute the acts legislated by the council, collect revenue and manage the county government.<ref name=inc3623/><ref name=inc2102/>
The executive body of the county is the board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide to staggered four-year terms. One commissioner serves as president. The commissioners execute the acts legislated by the council, collect revenue and manage the county government.<ref name=inc3623/><ref name=inc2102/>
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The county has other elected offices, including [[sheriff]], [[coroner]], [[auditor]], [[treasurer]], [[recorder of deeds|recorder]], [[surveying|surveyor]] and circuit [[court clerk]]. Each officer serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare [[political party|party]] affiliations and be residents of the county.<ref name=inc2102/>
The county has other elected offices, including [[sheriff]], [[coroner]], [[auditor]], [[treasurer]], [[recorder of deeds|recorder]], [[surveying|surveyor]] and circuit [[court clerk]]. Each officer serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare [[political party|party]] affiliations and be residents of the county.<ref name=inc2102/>


Each township has a [[Indiana Township Trustee|trustee]] who administers rural fire protection and ambulance service, provides poor relief and manages cemetery care, among other duties.<ref name=TD/> The trustee is assisted in these duties by a three-member township board. The trustees and board members are elected to four-year terms.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unitedtownships.org/?page_id=95|title=Government|publisher=United Township Association of Indiana|access-date=6 January 2011}}</ref>
Each township has a [[Indiana Township Trustee|trustee]] who administers rural fire protection and ambulance service, provides poor relief and manages cemetery care, among other duties.<ref name=TD/> The trustee is assisted in these duties by a three-member township board. The trustees and board members are elected to four-year terms.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://unitedtownships.org/?page_id=95|title=Government|publisher=United Township Association of Indiana|access-date=January 6, 2011}}</ref>


Noble County is part of [[Indiana's 3rd congressional district]] and is represented by [[Jim Banks]] in the [[United States Congress]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://souder.house.gov/|title=US Congressman Mark Souder|publisher=US Congress|access-date=8 October 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081009142714/http://souder.house.gov/|archive-date=9 October 2008}}</ref> It is part of [[Indiana Senate]] district 13<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/senate_district_map/|title=Indiana Senate District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=29 August 2011}}</ref> and [[Indiana House of Representatives]] district 82.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/house_district_map/|title=Indiana House District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=29 August 2018}}</ref>
Noble County is part of [[Indiana's 3rd congressional district]] and is represented by [[Jim Banks]] in the [[United States Congress]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://souder.house.gov/|title=US Congressman Mark Souder|publisher=US Congress|access-date=October 8, 2008|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081009142714/http://souder.house.gov/|archive-date=October 9, 2008}}</ref> It is part of [[Indiana Senate]] district 13<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/senate_district_map/|title=Indiana Senate District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=August 29, 2011}}</ref> and [[Indiana House of Representatives]] district 82.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iga.in.gov/information/house_district_map/|title=Indiana House District map|publisher=State of Indiana|access-date=August 29, 2018}}</ref>
{{PresHead|place=Noble County, Indiana|whig=no|source1=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=18 May 2018}}</ref>}}
{{PresHead|place=Noble County, Indiana|source=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=May 18, 2018}}</ref>}}
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP/Whig vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} -->
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} -->
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|14,195|4,660|335|Indiana}}
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|14,195|4,660|362|Indiana}}
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|12,198|3,904|1,002|Indiana}}
{{PresRow|2016|Republican|12,198|3,904|1,002|Indiana}}
{{PresRow|2012|Republican|10,680|5,229|364|Indiana}}
{{PresRow|2012|Republican|10,680|5,229|364|Indiana}}
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|2010= 47536
|2010= 47536
|2020= 47457
|2020= 47457
|estyear=2023
|estimate=47430
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=April 2, 2024}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|align-fn=center
|footnote=US Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref><br/>1790-1960<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref> 1900-1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/in190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref><br/>1990-2000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref> 2010-2013<ref name=QF>{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|title=Noble County QuickFacts|access-date=25 September 2011|publisher=United States Census Bureau|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607084823/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|archive-date=7 June 2011}}</ref> 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/noblecountyindiana/PST045218|title=QuickFacts. Noble County IN|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 26, 2019}}</ref>
|footnote=US Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref><br/>1790-1960<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref> 1900-1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/in190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref><br/>1990-2000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 10, 2014}}</ref> 2010-2013<ref name=QF>{{cite web|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|title=Noble County QuickFacts|access-date=September 25, 2011|publisher=United States Census Bureau|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607084823/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/18/18113.html|archive-date=June 7, 2011}}</ref> 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/noblecountyindiana/PST045218|title=QuickFacts. Noble County IN|publisher=US Census Bureau|access-date=July 26, 2019}}</ref>
}}
}}


As of the [[2010 United States Census]], there were 47,536 people, 17,355 households, and 12,591 families in the county.<ref name=DP>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|access-date=10 July 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213022139/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|archive-date=13 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> The population density was {{convert|115.7|PD/sqmi}}. There were 20,109 housing units at an average density of {{convert|48.9|/sqmi}}.<ref name=DC>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|access-date=10 July 2015|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212204022/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|archive-date=12 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 92.5% white, 0.4% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 5.2% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 9.6% of the population.<ref name=DP/> In terms of ancestry, 32.2% claimed [[German American|German]], 11.1% claimed [[Americans|American]], 9.8% claimed [[Irish American|Irish]], and 8.5% claimed [[English American|English]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=10 July 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214003721/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=14 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>
As of the [[2010 United States Census]], there were 47,536 people, 17,355 households, and 12,591 families in the county.<ref name=DP>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213022139/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US18113|archive-date=February 13, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> The population density was {{convert|115.7|PD/sqmi}}. There were 20,109 housing units at an average density of {{convert|48.9|/sqmi}}.<ref name=DC>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|access-date=July 10, 2015|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212204022/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US18113|archive-date=February 12, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 92.5% white, 0.4% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 5.2% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 9.6% of the population.<ref name=DP/> In terms of ancestry, 32.2% claimed [[German American|German]], 11.1% claimed [[Americans|American]], 9.8% claimed [[Irish American|Irish]], and 8.5% claimed [[English American|English]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214003721/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=February 14, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>


Of the 17,355 households, 35.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.5% were non-families, and 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16. The median age was 37.1 years.<ref name=DP/>
Of the 17,355 households, 35.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.5% were non-families, and 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16. The median age was 37.1 years.<ref name=DP/>


The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $53,959. Males had a median income of $40,335 versus $29,887 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,783. About 7.6% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=10 July 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214004049/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=14 February 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>
The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $53,959. Males had a median income of $40,335 versus $29,887 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,783. About 7.6% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7c0500000US18113|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|access-date=July 10, 2015|publisher=US Census Bureau|archive-url=https://archive.today/20200214004049/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0400000US18%7C0500000US18113|archive-date=February 14, 2020|url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Education==
==Education==

Latest revision as of 06:03, 26 May 2024

Noble County
County
Noble County Courthouse in Albion
Noble County Courthouse in Albion
Map of Indiana highlighting Noble County
Location within the U.S. state of Indiana
Map of the United States highlighting Indiana
Indiana's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41°24′N 85°25′W / 41.4°N 85.42°W / 41.4; -85.42
Country United States
State Indiana
FoundedFebruary 7, 1835 (authorized)
1836 (organized)
Named forGovernor Noah Noble
SeatAlbion
Largest cityKendallville
Area
 • Total
417.43 sq mi (1,081.1 km2)
 • Land410.84 sq mi (1,064.1 km2)
 • Water6.59 sq mi (17.1 km2)  1.58%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
47,457
 • Estimate 
(2023)
47,430 Decrease
 • Density115.7/sq mi (44.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district3rd
Websitenobleco.squarespace.com
Indiana county number 57

Noble County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 47,457.[1] The county seat is Albion.[2] The county is divided into 13 townships which provide local services.[3][4] Noble County comprises the Kendallville, IN Micropolitan Statistical Area and is included in the Fort Wayne-Huntington-Auburn, IN Combined Statistical Area.

History

[edit]

Noble County's government was organized beginning in 1836. The county was named for a family that was influential in Indiana politics at the time, including the Indiana governor at the time (1831–1837) Noah Noble and his brother, James, who served as the state's first senator after it gained statehood.[5]

Noble County's first homesteaders came from New England, known as "Yankees"; people descended from the English Puritans who settled New England in the 1600s. They were part of a wave of New Englanders who migrated west to what was then the Northwest Territory during the early 1800s. This migration was sparked as a result of the completion of the Erie Canal and conclusion of the Black Hawk War. They founded the towns of Kendallville and Albion.[6]

Geography

[edit]

Noble County is in the state's northeast corner. Its low, rolling terrain is dotted with lakes and wetlands, but is otherwise entirely devoted to agriculture or urban development.[7] Its highest point (1,073 feet/327 meters ASL), Sand Hill in Wayne Township, near the county's north line with LaGrange County,[8] is the state's second-highest named point.[9] The Elkhart River flows from the NW part of the county into Elkhart County.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Noble County has a total area of 417.43 square miles (1,081.1 km2), of which 410.84 square miles (1,064.1 km2) (or 98.42%) is land and 6.59 square miles (17.1 km2) (or 1.58%) is water.[10]

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Cities

[edit]

Towns

[edit]

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

Townships

[edit]

Major highways

[edit]

Major lakes

[edit]
  • Axel Lake
  • Bartley Lake
  • Big Lake
  • Bixler Lake
  • Bristol Lake
  • Cree Lake
  • Crooked Lake (part)
  • Diamond Lake
  • Eagle Lake
  • Engle Lake
  • Gordy Lake
  • Grannis Lake
  • Jones Lake
  • Knapp Lake
  • Latta Lake
  • Lindsey Lake
  • Little Long Lake
  • Loon Lake (part)
  • Lower Long Lake
  • Marl Lake
  • Millers Lake
  • Moore Lake
  • Moss Lake
  • Mud
  • Pleasant Lake
  • Port Mitchell Lake
  • Roudy Lake
  • Round Lake
  • Schockopee Lake
  • Skinner Lake
  • Sparta Lake
  • Summit Lake
  • Sylvan Lake
  • Upper Long Lake
  • Waldron Lake
  • West Lakes
  • Wible Lake[7]

Protected areas

[edit]
  • Chain O'Lakes State Park
  • Eagle Lake Wetland Conservation Area
  • Hammer Wetland Nature Preserve
  • Mallard Roost Wetland Conservation Area
  • Mendenhall Wetland Conservation Area
  • Pioneer Trails Camp
  • Rome City Wetland Conservation Area
  • West Lakes Conservation Inc Tract[7]

Climate and weather

[edit]
Albion, Indiana
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
2.1
 
 
31
14
 
 
1.8
 
 
35
18
 
 
2.9
 
 
46
27
 
 
3.7
 
 
58
37
 
 
3.7
 
 
70
48
 
 
4.4
 
 
79
58
 
 
3.8
 
 
83
62
 
 
3.6
 
 
81
59
 
 
3.5
 
 
74
51
 
 
2.8
 
 
62
40
 
 
3.3
 
 
48
31
 
 
2.9
 
 
36
21
█ Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
█ Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[11]
Metric conversion
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
54
 
 
−1
−10
 
 
46
 
 
2
−8
 
 
74
 
 
8
−3
 
 
93
 
 
14
3
 
 
94
 
 
21
9
 
 
113
 
 
26
14
 
 
97
 
 
28
17
 
 
91
 
 
27
15
 
 
89
 
 
23
11
 
 
71
 
 
17
4
 
 
84
 
 
9
−1
 
 
73
 
 
2
−6
█ Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
█ Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in Albion have ranged from a low of 14 °F (−10 °C) in January to a high of 83 °F (28 °C) in July, although a record low of −24 °F (−31 °C) was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of 103 °F (39 °C) was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.80 inches (46 mm) in February to 4.44 inches (113 mm) in June.[11]

Government

[edit]
See also: Government of Indiana

The county government is a constitutional body granted specific powers by the Constitution of Indiana and the Indiana Code. The county council is the legislative branch of the county government, controlling spending and revenue collection. Representatives are elected to four-year terms from county districts. The council members are responsible for setting salaries, the annual budget and special spending. The council has limited authority to impose local taxes, in the form of an income and property tax that is subject to state level approval, excise taxes and service taxes.[12][13]

The executive body of the county is the board of commissioners. The commissioners are elected county-wide to staggered four-year terms. One commissioner serves as president. The commissioners execute the acts legislated by the council, collect revenue and manage the county government.[12][13]

The county maintains a small claims court that handles civil cases. The judge on the court is elected to a term of four years and must be a member of the Indiana Bar Association. The judge is assisted by a constable who is elected to a four-year term. In some cases, court decisions can be appealed to the state level circuit court.[13]

The county has other elected offices, including sheriff, coroner, auditor, treasurer, recorder, surveyor and circuit court clerk. Each officer serves a term of four years and oversees a different part of county government. Members elected to county government positions are required to declare party affiliations and be residents of the county.[13]

Each township has a trustee who administers rural fire protection and ambulance service, provides poor relief and manages cemetery care, among other duties.[4] The trustee is assisted in these duties by a three-member township board. The trustees and board members are elected to four-year terms.[14]

Noble County is part of Indiana's 3rd congressional district and is represented by Jim Banks in the United States Congress.[15] It is part of Indiana Senate district 13[16] and Indiana House of Representatives district 82.[17]

United States presidential election results for Noble County, Indiana[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 14,195 73.87% 4,660 24.25% 362 1.88%
2016 12,198 71.32% 3,904 22.83% 1,002 5.86%
2012 10,680 65.63% 5,229 32.13% 364 2.24%
2008 9,673 56.88% 7,064 41.54% 270 1.59%
2004 10,859 69.26% 4,703 30.00% 117 0.75%
2000 9,103 64.03% 4,822 33.92% 291 2.05%
1996 6,782 50.17% 5,101 37.73% 1,636 12.10%
1992 5,883 42.90% 4,411 32.17% 3,419 24.93%
1988 7,889 65.26% 4,143 34.27% 57 0.47%
1984 8,459 65.74% 4,237 32.93% 171 1.33%
1980 7,624 57.40% 4,721 35.54% 937 7.05%
1976 6,885 52.91% 5,875 45.15% 253 1.94%
1972 7,916 64.75% 4,250 34.76% 60 0.49%
1968 6,699 51.35% 5,075 38.90% 1,272 9.75%
1964 5,682 42.52% 7,621 57.03% 60 0.45%
1960 8,069 60.27% 5,264 39.32% 54 0.40%
1956 8,175 66.64% 4,028 32.84% 64 0.52%
1952 8,203 65.39% 4,151 33.09% 190 1.51%
1948 6,503 57.33% 4,676 41.22% 165 1.45%
1944 7,200 62.89% 4,174 36.46% 74 0.65%
1940 7,443 59.46% 5,014 40.06% 60 0.48%
1936 5,760 48.26% 5,990 50.18% 186 1.56%
1932 5,304 44.32% 6,538 54.63% 126 1.05%
1928 6,338 59.76% 4,207 39.67% 60 0.57%
1924 5,793 55.72% 4,163 40.04% 441 4.24%
1920 6,820 60.82% 4,148 36.99% 245 2.18%
1916 3,417 51.33% 3,069 46.10% 171 2.57%
1912 1,443 22.89% 2,888 45.81% 1,973 31.30%
1908 3,507 50.72% 3,249 46.99% 158 2.29%
1904 3,683 55.57% 2,785 42.02% 160 2.41%
1900 3,100 49.18% 3,077 48.82% 126 2.00%
1896 3,372 51.78% 3,071 47.16% 69 1.06%
1892 2,823 47.09% 2,879 48.02% 293 4.89%
1888 3,026 49.16% 2,979 48.39% 151 2.45%

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18402,702—
18507,946194.1%
186014,91587.7%
187020,38936.7%
188022,95612.6%
189023,3591.8%
190023,5330.7%
191024,0092.0%
192022,470−6.4%
193022,404−0.3%
194022,7761.7%
195025,07510.1%
196028,16212.3%
197031,38211.4%
198035,44312.9%
199037,8776.9%
200046,27522.2%
201047,5362.7%
202047,457−0.2%
2023 (est.)47,430[19]−0.1%
US Decennial Census[20]
1790-1960[21] 1900-1990[22]
1990-2000[23] 2010-2013[24] 2018[25]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 47,536 people, 17,355 households, and 12,591 families in the county.[26] The population density was 115.7 inhabitants per square mile (44.7/km2). There were 20,109 housing units at an average density of 48.9 per square mile (18.9/km2).[10] The racial makeup of the county was 92.5% white, 0.4% black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 5.2% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 9.6% of the population.[26] In terms of ancestry, 32.2% claimed German, 11.1% claimed American, 9.8% claimed Irish, and 8.5% claimed English.[27]

Of the 17,355 households, 35.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.5% were non-families, and 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16. The median age was 37.1 years.[26]

The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $53,959. Males had a median income of $40,335 versus $29,887 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,783. About 7.6% of families and 11.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.4% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.[28]

Education

[edit]

School districts

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "2020 Population and Housing State Data".
  2. ^ "Find a County – Newton County IN". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017. Retrieved November 15, 2011.
  3. ^ "Noble". Indiana Township Association. Archived from the original on April 15, 2012. Retrieved November 15, 2011.
  4. ^ a b "Duties". United Township Association of Indiana. Retrieved January 6, 2011.
  5. ^ De Witt Clinton Goodrich & Charles Richard Tuttle (1875). An Illustrated History of the State of Indiana. Indiana: R. S. Peale & co. p. 568.
  6. ^ Alvord's History of Noble County, Indiana ...: To Which Is Appended a Comprehensive Compendium of Local Biography - Memoirs of Representative Men and Women of the County, Whose Works of Merit Have Made Their Names Imperishable .. - Primary Source Edition
  7. ^ a b c Noble County IN (Google Maps, accessed 29 July 2020)
  8. ^ Sand Hill IN (PeakBagger.com, accessed 29 July 2020)
  9. ^ "Sand Hill". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  10. ^ a b "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  11. ^ a b "Monthly Averages for Albion IN". The Weather Channel. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
  12. ^ a b Indiana Code. "Title 36, Article 2, Section 3". Government of Indiana. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
  13. ^ a b c d Indiana Code. "Title 2, Article 10, Section 2" (PDF). Government of Indiana. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
  14. ^ "Government". United Township Association of Indiana. Retrieved January 6, 2011.
  15. ^ "US Congressman Mark Souder". US Congress. Archived from the original on October 9, 2008. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  16. ^ "Indiana Senate District map". State of Indiana. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  17. ^ "Indiana House District map". State of Indiana. Retrieved August 29, 2018.
  18. ^ Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  19. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  20. ^ "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  21. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  22. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  23. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 10, 2014.
  24. ^ "Noble County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 25, 2011.
  25. ^ "QuickFacts. Noble County IN". US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
  26. ^ a b c "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  27. ^ "Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 14, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
  28. ^ "Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 14, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2015.
[edit]

41°24′N 85°25′W / 41.40°N 85.42°W / 41.40; -85.42

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