Oeneis jutta: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of butterfly}} |
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{{Speciesbox |
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{{Taxobox |
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| image = Jutta Arctic (Oeneis jutta balderi), Newfoundland.jpg |
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| image_caption = Found in [[Newfoundland]], Canada |
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| taxon = Oeneis jutta |
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| authority = ([[Jacob Hübner|Hübner]], [1806-1806])<ref name=funet>[http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/satyrinae/oeneis/ "''Oeneis'' Hübner, [1819]"] at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''</ref> |
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| synonyms = *''Papilio jutta'' <small>Hübner, [1805-1806]</small> |
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| image2 = |
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| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| subdivision = 11, see [[#Subspecies|text]] |
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| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a |
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| classis = [[Insect]]a |
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| ordo = [[Lepidoptera]] |
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| familia = [[Nymphalidae]] |
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| genus = ''[[Oeneis]]'' |
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| species = '''''O. jutta''''' |
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| binomial_authority = ([[Jacob Hübner|Hübner]], [1806]) |
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| synonyms = |
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'''''Oeneis jutta''''', the '''Jutta Arctic''' or '''Baltic grayling''', is a species of [[butterfly]] in the subfamily [[Satyrinae]] with a [[Circumboreal Region|Circumboreal]] distribution. It occurs in [[bog]]s and [[tundra]] in the north of Europe, the [[Baltic states]], the [[Urals]], [[Siberia]], northern [[Kazakhstan]], the [[Russian Far East]], northern [[Mongolia]], northeastern [[People's Republic of China|China]], [[North Korea]], and northern North America (Canada from [[Newfoundland]] to [[British Columbia]]).<ref>[http://www.cbif.gc.ca/eng/species-bank/butterflies-of-canada/jutta-arctic/?id=1370403265661 Jutta Arctic (''Oeneis jutta'') (Hübner, 1806)], Butterflies of Canada</ref><ref name="lm">Львовский А.Л., Моргун Д.В. 2007. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Восточной Европы. Москва: КМК. {{ISBN|978-5-87317-362-4}}. pp. 378-379.</ref><ref name="tolman">Tolman, Tom & Richard Lewington. 1997. ''Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Field Guide.'' London: Collins. {{ISBN|0-00-219992-0}}.</ref> Larvae feed on ''[[Carex]]''<ref name="lm"/><ref name="tolman"/> and ''[[Eriophorum]]'',<ref name="lm"/> possibly also ''[[Glyceria]]'', ''[[Molinia]]'', and ''[[Juncus]]''.<ref name="lm"/> ''[[Ledum palustre]]'' is the preferred nectar plant of the adult butterflies.<ref name="lm"/> The species has one generation every one or two years, depending on the location.<ref name="lm"/> |
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<gallery mode=packed heights="140px"> |
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(MHNT) Oeneis jutta - Lithuanie Rūdninkai forest - male dorsal.jpg|''Oeneis jutta jutta'' ♂ |
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(MHNT) Oeneis jutta - Lithuanie Rūdninkai forest - male ventral.jpg| ''Oeneis jutta jutta'' ♂ △ |
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</gallery> |
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==Subspecies== |
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Listed alphabetically:<ref name=funet/> |
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*''Oeneis jutta akoene'' <small>Belik & Yakovlev, 1998</small> − Altai, western Tuva |
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*''Oeneis jutta alaskensis'' <small>Holland, 1900</small> − Alaska, Yukon, northern British Columbia |
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*''Oeneis jutta ascerta'' <small>Masters & Sorenson, 1968</small> − southeastern Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Minnesota, Wisconsin, northern Michigan, northern Maine, northern New Hampshire |
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*''Oeneis jutta balderi'' <small>(Geyer, 1837)</small> − Newfoundland |
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*''Oeneis jutta chermocki'' <small>Wyatt, 1965</small> − western Alberta, southern British Columbia |
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*''Oeneis jutta harperi'' <small>Chermock, 1969</small> − northern Manitoba, eastern Northwest Territories |
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*''Oeneis jutta leussleri'' <small>Bryant, 1935</small> − western Northwest Territories |
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*''Oeneis jutta reducta'' <small>McDunnough, 1929</small> |
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*''Oeneis jutta ridingiana'' <small>F. & R. Chermock, 1940</small> − southwestern Manitoba, Saskatchewan |
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*''Oeneis jutta sibirica'' <small>Kurentzov, 1970</small> − Yakutia, Magadan, Chukot Peninsula |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q508213}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Oeneis Jutta}} |
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[[Category:Oeneis]] |
[[Category:Oeneis]] |
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[[Category:Insects of the Arctic]] |
[[Category:Insects of the Arctic]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Butterflies of Europe]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Butterflies of Asia]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Butterflies described in 1806]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Taxa named by Jacob Hübner]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Finland]] |
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[[Category:Insects of Belarus]] |
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{{ |
{{Satyrini-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 15:05, 28 May 2024
Oeneis jutta | |
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Found in Newfoundland, Canada | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Nymphalidae |
Genus: | Oeneis |
Species: | O. jutta
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Binomial name | |
Oeneis jutta | |
Subspecies | |
11, see text | |
Synonyms | |
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Oeneis jutta, the Jutta Arctic or Baltic grayling, is a species of butterfly in the subfamily Satyrinae with a Circumboreal distribution. It occurs in bogs and tundra in the north of Europe, the Baltic states, the Urals, Siberia, northern Kazakhstan, the Russian Far East, northern Mongolia, northeastern China, North Korea, and northern North America (Canada from Newfoundland to British Columbia).[2][3][4] Larvae feed on Carex[3][4] and Eriophorum,[3] possibly also Glyceria, Molinia, and Juncus.[3] Ledum palustre is the preferred nectar plant of the adult butterflies.[3] The species has one generation every one or two years, depending on the location.[3]
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Oeneis jutta jutta ♂
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Oeneis jutta jutta ♂ △
Subspecies
[edit]Listed alphabetically:[1]
- Oeneis jutta akoene Belik & Yakovlev, 1998 − Altai, western Tuva
- Oeneis jutta alaskensis Holland, 1900 − Alaska, Yukon, northern British Columbia
- Oeneis jutta ascerta Masters & Sorenson, 1968 − southeastern Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Minnesota, Wisconsin, northern Michigan, northern Maine, northern New Hampshire
- Oeneis jutta balderi (Geyer, 1837) − Newfoundland
- Oeneis jutta chermocki Wyatt, 1965 − western Alberta, southern British Columbia
- Oeneis jutta harperi Chermock, 1969 − northern Manitoba, eastern Northwest Territories
- Oeneis jutta jutta
- Oeneis jutta leussleri Bryant, 1935 − western Northwest Territories
- Oeneis jutta reducta McDunnough, 1929
- Oeneis jutta ridingiana F. & R. Chermock, 1940 − southwestern Manitoba, Saskatchewan
- Oeneis jutta sibirica Kurentzov, 1970 − Yakutia, Magadan, Chukot Peninsula
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Oeneis Hübner, [1819]" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
- ^ Jutta Arctic (Oeneis jutta) (Hübner, 1806), Butterflies of Canada
- ^ a b c d e f Львовский А.Л., Моргун Д.В. 2007. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Восточной Европы. Москва: КМК. ISBN 978-5-87317-362-4. pp. 378-379.
- ^ a b Tolman, Tom & Richard Lewington. 1997. Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Field Guide. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219992-0.