Ahraura: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Town in Uttar Pradesh, India}} |
{{short description|Town in Uttar Pradesh, India}} |
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{{Use Indian English|date=October 2019}} |
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<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement |
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Ahraura |
| name = Ahraura |
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| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh# |
| pushpin_map = India Uttar Pradesh#India3 |
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| demographics_type1 = [[Language]] |
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| demographics1_title1 = Official |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web|title=52nd |
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web|title=52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|website=nclm.nic.in|publisher=[[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]|access-date=26 December 2018|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|archive-date=25 May 2017}}</ref> |
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| demographics1_title2 = Additional official |
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'''Ahraura''' is a town and a [[municipal board]] |
'''Ahraura''' is a town and a [[municipal board]] in [[Mirzapur district]] (distance 60 kilometres by road) in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Uttar Pradesh]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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It has an average elevation of 87 metres (285 feet).<ref> |
It has an average elevation of 87 metres (285 feet).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/36/Ahraura.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Ahraura, India|website=www.fallingrain.com}}</ref> |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999| |
{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=16 June 2004|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=1 November 2008|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Ahraura had a population of 23,142. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Ahraura has an average literacy rate of 52%, lower than the national average of 59.5%; with 63% of the males and 37% of females literate. 18% of the population is under 6 years of age. |
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==Tourism== |
==Tourism== |
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Ahraura has many places of interest such as [[Lakhaniya Dari]] waterfalls, Chuna dari and Bhandari devi temple. There are sites with Cave paintings that are believed to be prehistoric.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ghosh |first1=Rai Sahib Manoranjan |title=Rock-paintings and other antiquities of prehistoric and later times: Book |date=2002 |publisher=Swati |url=https://ignca.gov.in/Asi_data/21931.pdf |language=en}}</ref> |
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Ahraura have many tourism places such as likhaniya dari, chuna dari, Bhandari devi temple and several ashrams. |
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==History== |
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According to ''Ain-i-Akbari,'' this region was named after the [[Abhira people|Abhira]] tribe.<ref>{{cite book |title=Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India |page=19 |url=https://ia904706.us.archive.org/8/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.179311/2015.179311.The-Tribes-And-Castes-Of-The-Central-Provinces-Of-India-Vol-ii_text.pdf}}</ref> |
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The city has two Co- educational Intermediate Colleges named Nagar Palika Inter College and Jai Hind Vidyamandir Inter College, one exclusively for girls, Ganga Devi Balika Inter College, and a Post Graduate college named Vanasthali Mahavidyalaya, affiliated to MGKVP, Varanasi, there is also some private schools namely Kumudini Devi Academy, Divine Public School, Model School and Naveen Shiksha Niketan. |
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==Crops== |
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Wheat, rice, sugar cane, and mango are the main crops. |
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==Culture and religions== |
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The main religions of Ahraura Constituency are [[Hindu]] and [[Muslims]].{{citation needed|date=August 2014}} |
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==Festivals== |
==Festivals== |
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[[File:Lakhaniya Dari.jpg|thumb|alt=Lakhaniya Dari waterfalls|220px|Lakhaniya Dari waterfalls]] |
[[File:Lakhaniya Dari.jpg|thumb|alt=Lakhaniya Dari waterfalls|220px|Lakhaniya Dari waterfalls]] |
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All major Festivals Like [[Holi]], [[Deepawali]], [[Eid ul-Fitr|Eid]], [[Dussehra]] etc. are celebrated with full zeal and joy. In Months of July, August and September there are many cultural and fun fair are |
All major Festivals Like [[Holi]], [[Deepawali]], [[Eid ul-Fitr|Eid]], [[Dussehra]] etc. are celebrated with full zeal and joy. In Months of July, August and September there are many cultural and fun fair are organised at different places in Ahraura. |
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==Economics== |
==Economics== |
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Ahraura has been an historical center of trade in the region, Lately for Forest Products such as, Wooden Toys, Khair (Kattha, used in Beetle/Paan), Tendu-Patta (used in preparing smoke-cigars/beedee), Tree-raisins/Lava pan vandar, and earlier for Food Grains and Vegetables. The nearby forests yield many a valued medicinal herbs, with a few rare to find anywhere else. |
Ahraura has been an historical center of trade in the region, Lately for Forest Products such as, Wooden Toys, Khair (Kattha, used in Beetle/Paan), Tendu-Patta (used in preparing smoke-cigars/beedee), Tree-raisins/Lava pan vandar, and earlier for Food Grains and Vegetables. The nearby forests yield many a valued medicinal herbs, with a few rare to find anywhere else. |
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The city is very famous for the pink stones of its mountain rocks. Geographically the Stones found are considered in varieties Chunar's Sand Stones, But are different in attributes such as Stronger in Hardness, the unique quality of the stone is that it shines Pink when touched with water,as in rain, a Rare [[Pink Marble]], recently used in huge quantity in the Monumental Parks erected by Mayawati Government, in the cities of Lucknow and NOIDA. |
The city is very famous for the pink stones of its mountain rocks. Geographically the Stones found are considered in varieties Chunar's Sand Stones, But are different in attributes such as Stronger in Hardness, the unique quality of the stone is that it shines Pink when touched with water, as in rain, a Rare [[Pink Marble]], recently used in huge quantity in the Monumental Parks erected by Mayawati Government, in the cities of Lucknow and NOIDA. |
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==Banks== |
==Banks== |
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== Notable locations == |
== Notable locations == |
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{{unreferenced section|date=March 2021}} |
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[[File: |
[[File:Ahraura_inscription_of_Ashoka.jpg|thumb|One of the [[Minor Rock Edicts]] of [[Ashoka]] from Ahraura.]] |
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Ahraura has many famous holy places: there is a temple situated in rocky mountain and there is stone inscription of Emperor [[Ashoka]], one of the [[Minor Rock Edicts]] of Ashoka. An important monument accounts for stone-scripture by Emperor Ashoka, in a script possibly Pali, a mark of Buddhist Influence, which in that period, might have been a site of distribution of food by the monastery, thus contributing the name Bhandari. Near the Southern End of the city, near the Water Reservoir, is a Stone Pillar, that too is believed to be erected by Emperor Ashoka, with a script/note in [[Pali]], mistaken as a riddle to be solved to reach the hidden wealth of Sumedha (mentioned in "Chandrakanta" written by Devaki Nandan Khatri, also successfully produced as TV Serial By Nirja Guleri). |
Ahraura has many famous holy places: there is a temple situated in rocky mountain and there is stone inscription of Emperor [[Ashoka]], one of the [[Minor Rock Edicts]] of Ashoka. An important monument accounts for stone-scripture by Emperor Ashoka, in a script possibly Pali, a mark of Buddhist Influence, which in that period, might have been a site of distribution of food by the monastery, thus contributing the name Bhandari. Near the Southern End of the city, near the Water Reservoir, is a Stone Pillar, that too is believed to be erected by Emperor Ashoka, with a script/note in [[Pali]], mistaken as a riddle to be solved to reach the hidden wealth of Sumedha (mentioned in "Chandrakanta" written by Devaki Nandan Khatri, also successfully produced as TV Serial By Nirja Guleri). |
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The city has many famous structures/temples within its boundaries, the two most visited are Durga Devi temple and Bhandari Devi temple. Durga Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the south edge of the city and Bhandari Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the north edge of the city. The city also has a temple named as Radha Krishna temple in the mid of the city market. There are many architectural structures, scattered in the periphery of the town speaking of its rich history and culture. |
The city has many famous structures/temples within its boundaries, the two most visited are Durga Devi temple and Bhandari Devi temple. Durga Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the south edge of the city and Bhandari Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the north edge of the city. The city also has a temple named as Radha Krishna temple in the mid of the city market. There are many architectural structures, scattered in the periphery of the town speaking of its rich history and culture. Ahraura market was one of the oldest market in eastern Uttar Pradesh. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 09:22, 29 May 2024
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2019) |
Ahraura | |
|---|---|
Town | |
  Ahraura Location in Uttar Pradesh, India  Ahraura Ahraura (India) | |
| Coordinates: 25°01′N 83°01′E / 25.02°N 83.02°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| District | Mirzapur |
| Named for | Scenic beauty |
| Government | |
| • Body | Chairman-Gulab Maurya |
| • District Magistrate (DM) | (IAS) |
| Area | |
• Total | 25 km2 (10 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 87 m (285 ft) |
| Population (2001) | |
• Total | 23,142 |
| • Density | 930/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
| Language | |
| • Official | Hindi[1] |
| • Additional official | Urdu[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 231301 |
| Telephone code | 05443 |
| Vehicle registration | UP 63 |
Ahraura is a town and a municipal board in Mirzapur district (distance 60 kilometres by road) in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.
Geography
[edit]It has an average elevation of 87 metres (285 feet).[2]
Demographics
[edit]As of 2001[update] India census,[3] Ahraura had a population of 23,142. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Ahraura has an average literacy rate of 52%, lower than the national average of 59.5%; with 63% of the males and 37% of females literate. 18% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Tourism
[edit]Ahraura has many places of interest such as Lakhaniya Dari waterfalls, Chuna dari and Bhandari devi temple. There are sites with Cave paintings that are believed to be prehistoric.[4]
History
[edit]According to Ain-i-Akbari, this region was named after the Abhira tribe.[5]
Festivals
[edit]
All major Festivals Like Holi, Deepawali, Eid, Dussehra etc. are celebrated with full zeal and joy. In Months of July, August and September there are many cultural and fun fair are organised at different places in Ahraura.
Economics
[edit]Ahraura has been an historical center of trade in the region, Lately for Forest Products such as, Wooden Toys, Khair (Kattha, used in Beetle/Paan), Tendu-Patta (used in preparing smoke-cigars/beedee), Tree-raisins/Lava pan vandar, and earlier for Food Grains and Vegetables. The nearby forests yield many a valued medicinal herbs, with a few rare to find anywhere else.
The city is very famous for the pink stones of its mountain rocks. Geographically the Stones found are considered in varieties Chunar's Sand Stones, But are different in attributes such as Stronger in Hardness, the unique quality of the stone is that it shines Pink when touched with water, as in rain, a Rare Pink Marble, recently used in huge quantity in the Monumental Parks erected by Mayawati Government, in the cities of Lucknow and NOIDA.
Banks
[edit]Ahraura has modern banking facilities with ATM's. All the major banks like Allahabad Bank, State Bank Of India, Bank of Baroda, Punjab National Bank and Grameen Bank have their branches in Ahraura.
Notable locations
[edit] |
Ahraura has many famous holy places: there is a temple situated in rocky mountain and there is stone inscription of Emperor Ashoka, one of the Minor Rock Edicts of Ashoka. An important monument accounts for stone-scripture by Emperor Ashoka, in a script possibly Pali, a mark of Buddhist Influence, which in that period, might have been a site of distribution of food by the monastery, thus contributing the name Bhandari. Near the Southern End of the city, near the Water Reservoir, is a Stone Pillar, that too is believed to be erected by Emperor Ashoka, with a script/note in Pali, mistaken as a riddle to be solved to reach the hidden wealth of Sumedha (mentioned in "Chandrakanta" written by Devaki Nandan Khatri, also successfully produced as TV Serial By Nirja Guleri).
The city has many famous structures/temples within its boundaries, the two most visited are Durga Devi temple and Bhandari Devi temple. Durga Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the south edge of the city and Bhandari Devi temple is situated at a mountain at the north edge of the city. The city also has a temple named as Radha Krishna temple in the mid of the city market. There are many architectural structures, scattered in the periphery of the town speaking of its rich history and culture. Ahraura market was one of the oldest market in eastern Uttar Pradesh.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
- ^ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Ahraura, India". www.fallingrain.com.
- ^ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
- ^ Ghosh, Rai Sahib Manoranjan (2002). Rock-paintings and other antiquities of prehistoric and later times: Book (PDF). Swati.
- ^ Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India (PDF). p. 19.