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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}} |
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{{Use British English|date=January 2015}} |
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== Incumbents == |
== Incumbents == |
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{{further|Politics of Scotland|Order of precedence in Scotland}} |
{{further|Politics of Scotland|Order of precedence in Scotland}} |
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* [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch]] – [[George VI]] |
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* [[Secretary of State for Scotland]] and [[Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland|Keeper of the Great Seal]] – [[Arthur Woodburn]] |
* [[Secretary of State for Scotland]] and [[Keeper of the Great Seal of Scotland|Keeper of the Great Seal]] – [[Arthur Woodburn]] |
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== Events == |
== Events == |
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* [[1 January]] – |
* [[1 January]] – A [[Scottish Region of British Railways]] begins to operate as a result of [[nationalisation]] of [[rail transport in Great Britain]] under the [[Transport Act 1947]].<ref name="Lost Decade Timeline">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/lostdecade/timeline_html.shtml|title=The Lost Decade Timeline|publisher=[[BBC]]|access-date=2007-09-25|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060821133044/http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/lostdecade/timeline_html.shtml|archive-date=21 August 2006|df=dmy}}</ref> |
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* [[6 February]] – |
* [[6 February]] – Last judicial hanging at [[HM Prison Perth]], Stanislaw Miszka for the murder of Catherine McIntyre. |
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* June – |
* June – During this year's [[Royal Highland Show|Highland Show]], held at [[Inverness]], the Royal title is bestowed on the event by King George VI. |
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* [[30 June]] – [[Glenrothes]] is designated as a [[New towns in the United Kingdom| |
* [[30 June]] – [[Glenrothes]] is designated as a [[New towns in the United Kingdom|new town]] under the [[New Towns Act 1946]].<ref>{{London Gazette|city=e|issue=16556|pages=299–300|date=2 July 1948}}</ref> |
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* [[5 July]] – |
* [[5 July]] – The [[NHS Scotland|National Health Service]] begins operating as a result of the [[National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947]]. |
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* [[20 October]] – [[1948 KLM Constellation air disaster]]: A [[KLM]] [[Lockheed Constellation]] airliner crashes into power cables on approach to [[Glasgow Prestwick Airport|Prestwick Airport]], killing all 40 on board.<ref>At about 23:32 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]. {{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19481020-0|title=Accident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network| |
* [[20 October]] – [[1948 KLM Constellation air disaster]]: A [[KLM]] [[Lockheed Constellation]] airliner crashes into power cables on approach to [[Glasgow Prestwick Airport|Prestwick Airport]], killing all 40 on board.<ref>At about 23:32 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]. {{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19481020-0|title=Accident description|publisher=Aviation Safety Network|access-date=2014-11-18}} Contemporary British reports, e.g. ''[[The Times]]'' newspaper (October 1948) and the Court of Investigation report (November 1949), cite the accident as occurring early on 21 October.</ref> |
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* [[20 December]] – Scottish advocate [[Margaret Kidd]] becomes the first British woman [[King's Counsel]] in Britain.<ref>{{cite web|title=Dame Margaret Henderson Kidd|url=http://iainthepict.blogspot.com/2012/03/dame-margaret-henderson-kidd.html|work=On this day in Scotland|publisher=ianthepict|date=2012-03-14|access-date=2019-04-07}}</ref> |
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* [[Timex Group USA|Timex]] [[watch]] and clock factory in [[Dundee]] begins operation. |
* [[Timex Group USA|Timex]] [[watch]] and clock factory in [[Dundee]] begins operation. |
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* [[State Hospital|State Institution for Mental Defectives]] opens at [[Carstairs]] for those with [[mental disorder]] following temporary use of the premises as an Army hospital.<ref>{{cite web|title=History of the State Hospital|url=http://www.tsh.scot.nhs.uk/About_Us/docs/History%20of%20TSH%20-%20Jan%2012.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=NHS Scotland|date=January 2012| |
* [[State Hospital|State Institution for Mental Defectives]] opens at [[Carstairs]] for those with [[mental disorder]] following temporary use of the premises as an Army hospital.<ref>{{cite web|title=History of the State Hospital|url=http://www.tsh.scot.nhs.uk/About_Us/docs/History%20of%20TSH%20-%20Jan%2012.pdf|format=PDF|publisher=NHS Scotland|date=January 2012|access-date=2014-09-09|quote=The terminology used in this section, describing patients and the bodies looking after them, is no longer used today.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911001855/http://www.tsh.scot.nhs.uk/About_Us/docs/History%20of%20TSH%20-%20Jan%2012.pdf|archive-date=11 September 2014|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |
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* Scottish advocate [[Margaret Kidd]] becomes the first British woman [[King's Counsel]] in Britain. |
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== Births == |
== Births == |
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* [[8 January]] – [[Gillies MacKinnon]], film director |
* [[8 January]] – [[Gillies MacKinnon]], film director |
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* [[11 January]] – [[Joe Harper (footballer)|Joe Harper]], international footballer |
* [[11 January]] – [[Joe Harper (footballer)|Joe Harper]], international footballer |
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* [[3 February]] – [[Maev Alexander]], television and stage actress |
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* [[9 February]] – [[David Hayman]], actor and director |
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* [[24 February]] – [[Walter Smith]], football manager (died [[2021 in Scotland|2021]]) |
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⚫ | |||
* [[3 March]] – [[Rosemary Byrne]], [[Scottish Socialist Party]] then [[Solidarity (Scotland)|Solidarity]] MSP (2003–2007) |
* [[3 March]] – [[Rosemary Byrne]], [[Scottish Socialist Party]] then [[Solidarity (Scotland)|Solidarity]] MSP (2003–2007) |
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* [[ |
* [[7 March]] - [[Adam McLean]], writer on alchemical texts |
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* [[25 March]] – [[Lynn Faulds Wood]], television consumer affairs presenter and health campaigner (died 2020 in England) |
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* [[29 March]] – [[Marjorie Ritchie]], animal researcher and animal surgeon, part of team who cloned [[Dolly (sheep)|Dolly the sheep]] (died [[2015 in Scotland|2015]]) |
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* [[8 April]] – [[Barbara Young, Baroness Young of Old Scone|Barbara Young]], public servant and Labour peer |
* [[8 April]] – [[Barbara Young, Baroness Young of Old Scone|Barbara Young]], public servant and Labour peer |
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* [[20 April]] – [[Merlin Hay, 24th Earl of Erroll]], |
* [[20 April]] – [[Merlin Hay, 24th Earl of Erroll]], colonel and politician, [[Lord High Constable of Scotland]] |
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* [[28 April]] – [[Scott Fitzgerald (singer)|Scott Fitzgerald]], born William McPhail, singer and musical actor |
* [[28 April]] – [[Scott Fitzgerald (singer)|Scott Fitzgerald]], born William McPhail, singer and musical actor |
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* [[11 May]] – [[Fiona Woolf]], born Catherine Fiona Swain, lawyer and Lord Mayor of London |
* [[11 May]] – [[Fiona Woolf]], born Catherine Fiona Swain, lawyer and Lord Mayor of London |
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* [[21 May]] – [[Denis MacShane]], born Denis Matyjaszek, journalist and Labour Party MP |
* [[21 May]] – [[Denis MacShane]], born Denis Matyjaszek, journalist and Labour Party MP |
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* [[8 June]] – [[Lorna Heilbron]], actress |
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* [[10 June]] – [[Brian Adam]], politician and biochemist (died [[2013 in Scotland|2013]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Obituary: Brian Adam MSP, politician and biochemist |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/obituaries/obituary-brian-adam-msp-politician-and-biochemist-2469339 |website=www.scotsman.com |access-date=25 April 2022 |language=en}}</ref> |
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* [[15 June]] – [[Henry McLeish]], footballer, Labour Party MP (1987–2001), MSP (1999–2001) and [[First Minister of Scotland]] (2000–2001) |
* [[15 June]] – [[Henry McLeish]], footballer, Labour Party MP (1987–2001), MSP (1999–2001) and [[First Minister of Scotland]] (2000–2001) |
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* [[19 June]] – [[David MacLennan (theatre practitioner)|David MacLennan]], theatre actor and producer (died [[2014 in Scotland|2014]]) |
* [[19 June]] – [[David MacLennan (theatre practitioner)|David MacLennan]], theatre actor and producer (died [[2014 in Scotland|2014]]) |
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* [[20 June]] – [[Alan Longmuir]], pop guitarist with the [[Bay City Rollers]] (died [[2018 in Scotland|2018]]) |
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* [[18 July]] – [[Jim Watt (boxer)|Jim Watt]], lightweight boxer |
* [[18 July]] – [[Jim Watt (boxer)|Jim Watt]], lightweight boxer |
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* [[5 August]] – [[Gordon Jackson (politician)|Gordon Jackson]], Labour Party MSP (1999–2007) and lawyer |
* [[5 August]] – [[Gordon Jackson (politician)|Gordon Jackson]], Labour Party MSP (1999–2007) and lawyer |
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* [[ |
* [[11 August]] – [[Don Boyd]], film director, producer, screenwriter and novelist |
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* [[24 October]] – [[Frank McPhee]], gangland boss (died [[2000 in Scotland|2000]]) |
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* [[3 November]] – [[Lulu (singer)|Lulu]], born Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie, singer<ref>{{cite web |title=Lulu's Musical Map Of Glasgow |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/proginfo/2018/45/lulus-musical-map-of-glasgow |website=www.bbc.co.uk |access-date=8 March 2021}}</ref> |
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* [[24 November]] – [[Barry Simmons]], quiz player |
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* [[29 November]] – [[David Rintoul]], actor |
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* [[8 December]] – [[Peter Blake (actor)|Peter Blake]], actor (died 2018) |
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* [[13 December]] – [[Brian Wilson (Labour politician)|Brian Wilson]], Labour Party MP (1987–2005) |
* [[13 December]] – [[Brian Wilson (Labour politician)|Brian Wilson]], Labour Party MP (1987–2005) |
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* [[31 December]] – [[Sandy Jardine]], international footballer and manager (died 2014) |
* [[31 December]] – [[Sandy Jardine]], international footballer and manager (died 2014) |
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* [[David Annand]], sculptor |
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* [[James Cosmo]], actor |
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* [[James Hunter (historian)|James Hunter]], historian |
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* [[John Kay (economist)|John Kay]], economist |
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* [[Edward McGuire (composer)|Edward McGuire]], composer |
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* [[Robert Mone]], murderer |
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* [[John Lowrie Morrison]], artist |
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* [[Janet Paisley]], writer (died 2018) |
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* [[Tom Russell (DJ)|Tom Russell]], rock [[disc jockey]] |
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== Deaths == |
== Deaths == |
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* [[31 January]] – [[Oscar Slater]], acquitted of murder (born 1872 in Silesia) |
* [[31 January]] – [[Oscar Slater]], acquitted of murder (born 1872 in Silesia) |
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* [[21 February]] – [[Frederic Lamond (pianist)|Frederic Lamond]], classical pianist and composer, pupil of [[Franz Liszt]] (born [[1868 in Scotland|1868]]) |
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* [[9 March]] - [[William J. Watson]], toponymist (born [[1865 in Scotland|1865]]) |
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* [[27 March]] - [[Douglas Ainslie]], poet, translator, critic and diplomat (born [[1865 in Scotland|1865]]) |
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* [[28 May]] – [[Unity Mitford]], socialite and fascist (born 1914 in England) |
* [[28 May]] – [[Unity Mitford]], socialite and fascist (born 1914 in England) |
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* [[1 June]] – [[David Anderson, Lord St Vigeans]], Scottish advocate and judge, [[Chairman of the Scottish Land Court]] 1918–34 (born [[1862 in Scotland|1862]]) |
* [[1 June]] – [[David Anderson, Lord St Vigeans]], Scottish advocate and judge, [[Chairman of the Scottish Land Court]] 1918–34 (born [[1862 in Scotland|1862]]) |
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* [[17 July]] – [[Joseph Westwood]], Labour MP (1922–31, 1935-1948) (born [[1884 in Scotland|1884]]) |
* [[17 July]] – [[Joseph Westwood]], Labour MP (1922–31, 1935-1948) (born [[1884 in Scotland|1884]]) |
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* [[19 November]] – [[Charles Jarvis (VC)|Charles Jarvis]], soldier, [[Victoria Cross]] recipient (born [[1881 in Scotland|1881]]) |
* [[19 November]] – [[Charles Jarvis (VC)|Charles Jarvis]], soldier, [[Victoria Cross]] recipient (born [[1881 in Scotland|1881]]) |
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* [[24 November]] - [[O. Douglas]], novelist (born [[1877 in Scotland|1877]]) |
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== |
==The arts== |
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* [[Sydney Goodsir Smith]]'s ''Under the Eildon Tree: a poem in XXIV elegies'' is published in Edinburgh. |
* [[Sydney Goodsir Smith]]'s ''Under the Eildon Tree: a poem in XXIV elegies'' is published in Edinburgh. |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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* [[1948 in |
* [[1948 in Northern Ireland]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
Latest revision as of 09:59, 30 May 2024
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Centuries: | |||||
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Decades: | |||||
See also: | List of years in Scotland Timeline of Scottish history 1948 in: The UK • Wales • Elsewhere Scottish football: 1947–48 • 1948–49 |
Events from the year 1948 in Scotland.
Incumbents
[edit]Law officers
[edit]Judiciary
[edit]- Lord President of the Court of Session and Lord Justice General – Lord Cooper
- Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Thomson
- Chairman of the Scottish Land Court – Lord Gibson
Events
[edit]- 1 January – A Scottish Region of British Railways begins to operate as a result of nationalisation of rail transport in Great Britain under the Transport Act 1947.[1]
- 6 February – Last judicial hanging at HM Prison Perth, Stanislaw Miszka for the murder of Catherine McIntyre.
- June – During this year's Highland Show, held at Inverness, the Royal title is bestowed on the event by King George VI.
- 30 June – Glenrothes is designated as a new town under the New Towns Act 1946.[2]
- 5 July – The National Health Service begins operating as a result of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1947.
- 20 October – 1948 KLM Constellation air disaster: A KLM Lockheed Constellation airliner crashes into power cables on approach to Prestwick Airport, killing all 40 on board.[3]
- 20 December – Scottish advocate Margaret Kidd becomes the first British woman King's Counsel in Britain.[4]
- Timex watch and clock factory in Dundee begins operation.
- State Institution for Mental Defectives opens at Carstairs for those with mental disorder following temporary use of the premises as an Army hospital.[5]
Births
[edit]- 8 January – Gillies MacKinnon, film director
- 11 January – Joe Harper, international footballer
- 3 February – Maev Alexander, television and stage actress
- 9 February – David Hayman, actor and director
- 24 February – Walter Smith, football manager (died 2021)
- 26 February – Malcolm MacDonald, classical music critic (died 2014 in England)
- 3 March – Rosemary Byrne, Scottish Socialist Party then Solidarity MSP (2003–2007)
- 7 March - Adam McLean, writer on alchemical texts
- 25 March – Lynn Faulds Wood, television consumer affairs presenter and health campaigner (died 2020 in England)
- 29 March – Marjorie Ritchie, animal researcher and animal surgeon, part of team who cloned Dolly the sheep (died 2015)
- 8 April – Barbara Young, public servant and Labour peer
- 20 April – Merlin Hay, 24th Earl of Erroll, colonel and politician, Lord High Constable of Scotland
- 28 April – Scott Fitzgerald, born William McPhail, singer and musical actor
- 11 May – Fiona Woolf, born Catherine Fiona Swain, lawyer and Lord Mayor of London
- 21 May – Denis MacShane, born Denis Matyjaszek, journalist and Labour Party MP
- 8 June – Lorna Heilbron, actress
- 10 June – Brian Adam, politician and biochemist (died 2013)[6]
- 15 June – Henry McLeish, footballer, Labour Party MP (1987–2001), MSP (1999–2001) and First Minister of Scotland (2000–2001)
- 19 June – David MacLennan, theatre actor and producer (died 2014)
- 20 June – Alan Longmuir, pop guitarist with the Bay City Rollers (died 2018)
- 18 July – Jim Watt, lightweight boxer
- 5 August – Gordon Jackson, Labour Party MSP (1999–2007) and lawyer
- 11 August – Don Boyd, film director, producer, screenwriter and novelist
- 24 October – Frank McPhee, gangland boss (died 2000)
- 3 November – Lulu, born Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie, singer[7]
- 24 November – Barry Simmons, quiz player
- 29 November – David Rintoul, actor
- 8 December – Peter Blake, actor (died 2018)
- 13 December – Brian Wilson, Labour Party MP (1987–2005)
- 31 December – Sandy Jardine, international footballer and manager (died 2014)
- David Annand, sculptor
- James Cosmo, actor
- James Hunter, historian
- John Kay, economist
- Edward McGuire, composer
- Robert Mone, murderer
- John Lowrie Morrison, artist
- Janet Paisley, writer (died 2018)
- Tom Russell, rock disc jockey
Deaths
[edit]- 31 January – Oscar Slater, acquitted of murder (born 1872 in Silesia)
- 21 February – Frederic Lamond, classical pianist and composer, pupil of Franz Liszt (born 1868)
- 9 March - William J. Watson, toponymist (born 1865)
- 27 March - Douglas Ainslie, poet, translator, critic and diplomat (born 1865)
- 28 May – Unity Mitford, socialite and fascist (born 1914 in England)
- 1 June – David Anderson, Lord St Vigeans, Scottish advocate and judge, Chairman of the Scottish Land Court 1918–34 (born 1862)
- 21 June – D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, biologist (born 1860)
- 17 July – Joseph Westwood, Labour MP (1922–31, 1935-1948) (born 1884)
- 19 November – Charles Jarvis, soldier, Victoria Cross recipient (born 1881)
- 24 November - O. Douglas, novelist (born 1877)
The arts
[edit]- Sydney Goodsir Smith's Under the Eildon Tree: a poem in XXIV elegies is published in Edinburgh.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "The Lost Decade Timeline". BBC. Archived from the original on 21 August 2006. Retrieved 2007-09-25.
- ^ "No. 16556". The Edinburgh Gazette. 2 July 1948. pp. 299–300.
- ^ At about 23:32 UTC. "Accident description". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 18 November 2014. Contemporary British reports, e.g. The Times newspaper (October 1948) and the Court of Investigation report (November 1949), cite the accident as occurring early on 21 October.
- ^ "Dame Margaret Henderson Kidd". On this day in Scotland. ianthepict. 14 March 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
- ^ "History of the State Hospital" (PDF). NHS Scotland. January 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
The terminology used in this section, describing patients and the bodies looking after them, is no longer used today.
- ^ "Obituary: Brian Adam MSP, politician and biochemist". www.scotsman.com. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
- ^ "Lulu's Musical Map Of Glasgow". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 8 March 2021.