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| album = [[Born in the U.S.A.]]
| album = [[Born in the U.S.A.]]
| released = {{Start date|1984|06|04}}
| released = {{Start date|1984|06|04}}
| recorded = July 28 & Oct 10, 1983<ref name="286BobbyJean">{{cite book |last1=Heylin |first1=Clinton |title=Springsteen Song by Song A Critical Look |date=2012 |publisher=Penguin Group (USA) Inc. |location=New York, NY |page=80 |url=https://www.penguin.com/ |access-date=2 February 2021}}</ref>
| recorded = Late 1983
| studio = [[The Hit Factory]], New York City
| studio = [[The Hit Factory|Hit Factory]], New York City
| genre = [[Rock and roll]]<ref>{{cite book |last=Marsh |first=Dave |title=Bruce Springsteen: Two Hearts – The Definitive Biography, 1972–2003 |year=2004 |location=Abingdon-on-Thames |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-415-96928-4 |page=400}}</ref>
| genre = [[Rock music|Rock]]
| length = {{Duration|m=3|s=46}}
| length = {{Duration|m=3|s=46}}
| writer = [[Bruce Springsteen]]
| writer = [[Bruce Springsteen]]
| label = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
| label = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]]
| producer = [[Jon Landau]]<br>Bruce Springsteen<br>[[Steven Van Zandt]]
| producer =
* [[Jon Landau]]
* Bruce Springsteen
* [[Steven Van Zandt]]
| tracks = {{Born in the U.S.A. tracks}}
}}
}}
"'''Bobby Jean'''" is a song written and performed by [[Bruce Springsteen]], from his 1984 album ''[[Born in the U.S.A.]]'' Although not released as a single, it reached number 36 on the ''Billboard'' [[Mainstream Rock Tracks]] chart.<ref>{{cite book|title=Rock Tracks 1981-2008|author=Whitburn, J.|page=296|year=2008|publisher=Hal Leonard|isbn=9780898201741}}</ref>
"'''Bobby Jean'''" is a song written and performed by [[Bruce Springsteen]], from his 1984 album ''[[Born in the U.S.A.]]'' Although not released as a single, it reached number 36 on the ''Billboard'' [[Mainstream Rock Tracks]] chart.<ref>{{cite book|title=Rock Tracks 1981-2008|author=Whitburn, J.|page=296|year=2008|publisher=Hal Leonard|isbn=9780898201741}}</ref>
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The title character's name is somewhat gender ambiguous,<ref name="kirkp">Rob Kirkpatrick, ''The Words and Music of Bruce Springsteen'', [[Greenwood Publishing Group]], 2006. p. 101.</ref> allowing for various interpretations. Nonetheless, "Bobby Jean" is often considered to have been written about his long-time friendship with [[Steve Van Zandt]], who was leaving the [[E Street Band]] at the time:<ref name="marsh"/> for example, Swedish journalist Richard Ohlsson made the interpretation in his book ''Bruce Springsteen: 16 Album'' that the title contained both a male and a female name because "the friendship with Bobby Jean is so strong that it's almost a kind of love." When this song is played live with the E Street Band, close ups of Van Zandt are often shown on the bigscreens.
The title character's name is somewhat gender ambiguous,<ref name="kirkp">Rob Kirkpatrick, ''The Words and Music of Bruce Springsteen'', [[Greenwood Publishing Group]], 2006. p. 101.</ref> allowing for various interpretations. Nonetheless, "Bobby Jean" is often considered to have been written about his long-time friendship with [[Steve Van Zandt]], who was leaving the [[E Street Band]] at the time:<ref name="marsh"/> for example, Swedish journalist Richard Ohlsson made the interpretation in his book ''Bruce Springsteen: 16 Album'' that the title contained both a male and a female name because "the friendship with Bobby Jean is so strong that it's almost a kind of love." When this song is played live with the E Street Band, close ups of Van Zandt are often shown on the bigscreens.


:''Now you hung with me, when all the others turned away ... turned up their nose
:''Now you hung with me, when all the others turned away ... turned up their nose''
:''We liked the same music — we liked the same bands — we liked the same clothes
:''We liked the same music — we liked the same bands — we liked the same clothes''
:''We told each other, that we were the wildest, the wildest things we'd ever seen ...
:''We told each other, that we were the wildest, the wildest things we'd ever seen ...''


The lyric turns to deeper emotions, which Springsteen biographer [[Dave Marsh]] characterized as "lines that mingle love, grief, and rancor",<ref name="marsh"/> with the chorus summing:
The lyric turns to deeper emotions, which Springsteen biographer [[Dave Marsh]] characterized as "lines that mingle love, grief, and rancor",<ref name="marsh"/> with the chorus summing:


:''Now I wished you would have told me —
:''Now I wished you would have told me —''
:''I wished I could have talked to you —
:''I wished I could have talked to you —''
:''Just to say goodbye, Bobby Jean ...
:''Just to say goodbye, Bobby Jean ...''


At the conclusion, Springsteen imagines the song's subject hearing the very song in a motel room, as [[Roy Bittan]]'s piano riff that drives the song yields to a saxophone coda from [[Clarence Clemons]] and the recording fades out. Marsh suggests that Springsteen was not singing a farewell just to Van Zandt, but also to his own depressed ''[[Nebraska (album)|Nebraska]]'' self.<ref name="marsh"/> Nevertheless, use of minor to major [[altered chord]] in the last parts of the chorus lend the song a spirit of generosity.<ref>Rikky Rooksby, ''Bruce Springsteen: Learn from the Greats and Write Better Songs'', [[Backbeat Books]], 2005. p. 61.</ref>
At the conclusion, Springsteen imagines the song's subject hearing the very song in a motel room, as [[Roy Bittan]]'s piano riff that drives the song yields to a saxophone coda from [[Clarence Clemons]] and the recording fades out. Marsh suggests that Springsteen was not singing a farewell just to Van Zandt, but also to his own depressed ''[[Nebraska (album)|Nebraska]]'' self.<ref name="marsh"/> Nevertheless, use of minor to major [[altered chord]] in the last parts of the chorus lend the song a spirit of generosity.<ref>Rikky Rooksby, ''Bruce Springsteen: Learn from the Greats and Write Better Songs'', [[Backbeat Books]], 2005. p. 61.</ref>


==Live performances==
==Live performances==
The song has become one of Bruce Springsteen's more popular concert staples, with about 596 performances through 2013.
The song has become one of Bruce Springsteen's more popular concert staples, with about 688 performances through 2023.


During the 1984-85 [[Born in the U.S.A. Tour]], "Bobby Jean" appeared frequently throughout the shows with a loud audience response, during the 1988 [[Tunnel of Love Express]], the song generally appeared first to last; though by the 1992-93 [[Bruce Springsteen and the "Other Band" Tour|"Other Band" Tour]], "Bobby Jean" was not heard during concerts. By the [[Ghost of Tom Joad Tour]], the song was suddenly turned into a short four-minute performance with only Springsteen doing his opening on harmonica and acoustic guitar. It remained to have several performances on the [[Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band Reunion Tour|Reunion Tour]] and only several times on [[The Rising Tour]].
During the 1984-85 [[Born in the U.S.A. Tour]], "Bobby Jean" appeared frequently throughout the shows with a loud audience response, during the 1988 [[Tunnel of Love Express]], the song generally appeared first or last; though by the 1992-93 [[Bruce Springsteen and the "Other Band" Tour|"Other Band" Tour]], "Bobby Jean" was not heard during concerts. By the [[Ghost of Tom Joad Tour]], the song was suddenly turned into a short four-minute performance with only Springsteen doing his opening on harmonica and acoustic guitar. It remained to have several performances on the [[Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band Reunion Tour|Reunion Tour]] and only several times on [[The Rising Tour]].


By the [[Devils & Dust Tour]], the acoustic version had turned given yet another warm welcome back by fans, however, by the start of the [[Sessions Band Tour]], "Bobby Jean" appeared, still on acoustic guitar and harmonica only this time the large outfit were playing a folk-like tune in the back that made it sound rather depressing. Springsteen and the E Streeters since reverted to playing the original version on the late 2000s [[Magic Tour (Bruce Springsteen)|Magic Tour]] and [[Working on a Dream Tour]], being occasionally setlisted, usually being heard in the band's encore. Springsteen performed "Bobby Jean" with [[Phish]] during their closing set at the [[2009 Bonnaroo Music Festival]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090615/ap_on_en_mu/us_music_bonnaroo_wrap |title=Springsteen, Phish jam together at Bonnaroo |author=Coyle, Jane |agency=[[Associated Press]] |publisher=[[Yahoo! News]] |date=2009-06-15 |accessdate=2009-06-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090618125311/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090615/ap_on_en_mu/us_music_bonnaroo_wrap |archivedate=June 18, 2009 }}</ref> In 2010 a live version of the song appeared on the live DVD [[London Calling: Live in Hyde Park]].
By the [[Devils & Dust Tour]], the acoustic version had turned given yet another warm welcome back by fans, however, by the start of the [[Sessions Band Tour]], "Bobby Jean" appeared, still on acoustic guitar and harmonica only this time the large outfit were playing a folk-like tune in the back that made it sound rather depressing. Springsteen and the E Streeters since reverted to playing the original version on the late 2000s [[Magic Tour (Bruce Springsteen)|Magic Tour]] and [[Working on a Dream Tour]], being occasionally setlisted, usually being heard in the band's encore. Springsteen performed "Bobby Jean" with [[Phish]] during their closing set at the [[2009 Bonnaroo Music Festival]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090615/ap_on_en_mu/us_music_bonnaroo_wrap |title=Springsteen, Phish jam together at Bonnaroo |author=Coyle, Jane |agency=[[Associated Press]] |publisher=[[Yahoo! News]] |date=2009-06-15 |access-date=2009-06-15 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090618125311/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20090615/ap_on_en_mu/us_music_bonnaroo_wrap |archive-date=June 18, 2009 }}</ref> In 2010 a live version of the song appeared on the live DVD [[London Calling: Live in Hyde Park]]. The song was used as the primary closer of the shows throughout 2016/2017 tour.


In recent years, crowds, especially in Europe, have taken the habit of arm-waving in unison throughout the song.<ref>http://brucespringsteen.net/news/2013/notes-from-the-road-stockholm-night-3</ref>
In recent years, crowds, especially in Europe, have taken the habit of arm-waving in unison throughout the song.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://brucespringsteen.net/news/2013/notes-from-the-road-stockholm-night-3|title=Notes from the road: Stockholm Night #3|date=12 May 2013 }}</ref>


[[Eddie Vedder]] from [[Pearl Jam]] made a surprise appearance on March 24, 2016 in [[Seattle]] when he joined Springsteen and the band for "Bobby Jean." <ref>https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/watch-eddie-vedder-join-bruce-springsteen-on-bobby-jean-20160325</ref>
[[Eddie Vedder]] from [[Pearl Jam]] made a surprise appearance on March 24, 2016 in [[Seattle]] when he joined Springsteen and the band for "Bobby Jean."<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/watch-eddie-vedder-join-bruce-springsteen-on-bobby-jean-20160325|title = Watch Eddie Vedder Join Bruce Springsteen on 'Bobby Jean'|magazine = [[Rolling Stone]]|date = 25 March 2016}}</ref>


==Personnel==
==Critical reception==
According to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon:<ref>{{cite book |last1=Margotin |first1=Philippe |last2=Guesdon |first2=Jean-Michel |title=Bruce Springsteen All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nrlRzQEACAAJ |date=2020 |publisher=[[Cassell (publisher)|Cassell Illustrated]] |location=London |isbn=978-1-78472-649-2 |page=244}}</ref>
The aggregation of critics' lists at [[Acclaimed Music]] did not place this song in its list of the top 3000 songs of all time, but rated it as one of the [[1984 in music|1984]] songs "bubbling under" the top 3000.<ref name="Acclaimed Music">{{Cite web|url=http://www.acclaimedmusic.net|title=Acclaimed Music Top 3000 songs|publisher=[[Acclaimed Music]]|date=27 May 2009}}</ref>

*[[Bruce Springsteen]] – vocals, guitars
*[[Roy Bittan]] – synthesizer, piano
*[[Clarence Clemons]] – saxophone, tambourine
*[[Danny Federici]] – glockenspiel
*[[Garry Tallent]] – bass
*[[Max Weinberg]] – drums


==Covers==
==Covers==
"Bobby Jean" was covered by [[Portastatic]] on their 2003 ''[[Autumn Was a Lark]]'' album.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Autumn Was a Lark|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r658663|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=[[allmusic]]|accessdate=2009-04-11}}</ref>
"Bobby Jean" was covered by [[Portastatic]] on their 2003 ''[[Autumn Was a Lark]]'' album.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Autumn Was a Lark|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r658663|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=[[allmusic]]|access-date=2009-04-11}}</ref>

"Bobby Jean" was covered by [[Buford Pope]] for the 2016 tribute album ''[[Keep On Dreaming (Tribute to Bruce Springsteen)]].''<ref>{{Cite web |date=December 9, 2016 |title=Bobby Jean - Buford Pope - Deezer |url=https://www.deezer.com/en/album/14678228 |access-date=February 26, 2024 |website=Deezer}}</ref>

"Bobby Jean" was covered by [[CarterTown]] for their 2022 EP ''[[Bruce Synthsteen]]''.<ref>{{Cite web |date=July 8, 2022 |title=Bobby Jean ● CarterTown |url=https://open.spotify.com/track/0Wm4eu7KuD1z40px1e936R?si=050079e545354502 |access-date=February 26, 2024 |website=Spotify}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{Clear}}
{{Clear}}


{{Bruce Springsteen}}
{{Bruce Springsteen songs}}

{{authority control}}


[[Category:Bruce Springsteen songs]]
[[Category:Bruce Springsteen songs]]

Latest revision as of 17:31, 30 May 2024

"Bobby Jean"
Song by Bruce Springsteen
from the album Born in the U.S.A.
ReleasedJune 4, 1984 (1984-06-04)
RecordedJuly 28 & Oct 10, 1983[1]
StudioHit Factory, New York City
GenreRock and roll[2]
Length3:46
LabelColumbia
Songwriter(s)Bruce Springsteen
Producer(s)

"Bobby Jean" is a song written and performed by Bruce Springsteen, from his 1984 album Born in the U.S.A. Although not released as a single, it reached number 36 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.[3]

History

[edit]

"Bobby Jean" was one of the last songs from the album to be recorded,[4] and was considered a musical breakthrough for Springsteen during the recording, with its more accented rhythm and near dance groove.[5]

The title character's name is somewhat gender ambiguous,[4] allowing for various interpretations. Nonetheless, "Bobby Jean" is often considered to have been written about his long-time friendship with Steve Van Zandt, who was leaving the E Street Band at the time:[5] for example, Swedish journalist Richard Ohlsson made the interpretation in his book Bruce Springsteen: 16 Album that the title contained both a male and a female name because "the friendship with Bobby Jean is so strong that it's almost a kind of love." When this song is played live with the E Street Band, close ups of Van Zandt are often shown on the bigscreens.

Now you hung with me, when all the others turned away ... turned up their nose
We liked the same music — we liked the same bands — we liked the same clothes
We told each other, that we were the wildest, the wildest things we'd ever seen ...

The lyric turns to deeper emotions, which Springsteen biographer Dave Marsh characterized as "lines that mingle love, grief, and rancor",[5] with the chorus summing:

Now I wished you would have told me —
I wished I could have talked to you —
Just to say goodbye, Bobby Jean ...

At the conclusion, Springsteen imagines the song's subject hearing the very song in a motel room, as Roy Bittan's piano riff that drives the song yields to a saxophone coda from Clarence Clemons and the recording fades out. Marsh suggests that Springsteen was not singing a farewell just to Van Zandt, but also to his own depressed Nebraska self.[5] Nevertheless, use of minor to major altered chord in the last parts of the chorus lend the song a spirit of generosity.[6]

Live performances

[edit]

The song has become one of Bruce Springsteen's more popular concert staples, with about 688 performances through 2023.

During the 1984-85 Born in the U.S.A. Tour, "Bobby Jean" appeared frequently throughout the shows with a loud audience response, during the 1988 Tunnel of Love Express, the song generally appeared first or last; though by the 1992-93 "Other Band" Tour, "Bobby Jean" was not heard during concerts. By the Ghost of Tom Joad Tour, the song was suddenly turned into a short four-minute performance with only Springsteen doing his opening on harmonica and acoustic guitar. It remained to have several performances on the Reunion Tour and only several times on The Rising Tour.

By the Devils & Dust Tour, the acoustic version had turned given yet another warm welcome back by fans, however, by the start of the Sessions Band Tour, "Bobby Jean" appeared, still on acoustic guitar and harmonica only this time the large outfit were playing a folk-like tune in the back that made it sound rather depressing. Springsteen and the E Streeters since reverted to playing the original version on the late 2000s Magic Tour and Working on a Dream Tour, being occasionally setlisted, usually being heard in the band's encore. Springsteen performed "Bobby Jean" with Phish during their closing set at the 2009 Bonnaroo Music Festival.[7] In 2010 a live version of the song appeared on the live DVD London Calling: Live in Hyde Park. The song was used as the primary closer of the shows throughout 2016/2017 tour.

In recent years, crowds, especially in Europe, have taken the habit of arm-waving in unison throughout the song.[8]

Eddie Vedder from Pearl Jam made a surprise appearance on March 24, 2016 in Seattle when he joined Springsteen and the band for "Bobby Jean."[9]

Personnel

[edit]

According to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon:[10]

Covers

[edit]

"Bobby Jean" was covered by Portastatic on their 2003 Autumn Was a Lark album.[11]

"Bobby Jean" was covered by Buford Pope for the 2016 tribute album Keep On Dreaming (Tribute to Bruce Springsteen).[12]

"Bobby Jean" was covered by CarterTown for their 2022 EP Bruce Synthsteen.[13]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Heylin, Clinton (2012). Springsteen Song by Song A Critical Look. New York, NY: Penguin Group (USA) Inc. p. 80. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
  2. ^ Marsh, Dave (2004). Bruce Springsteen: Two Hearts – The Definitive Biography, 1972–2003. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. p. 400. ISBN 978-0-415-96928-4.
  3. ^ Whitburn, J. (2008). Rock Tracks 1981-2008. Hal Leonard. p. 296. ISBN 9780898201741.
  4. ^ a b Rob Kirkpatrick, The Words and Music of Bruce Springsteen, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006. p. 101.
  5. ^ a b c d Marsh, Dave. Glory Days: Bruce Springsteen in the 1980s. Pantheon Books, 1987. ISBN 0-394-54668-7. p. 168.
  6. ^ Rikky Rooksby, Bruce Springsteen: Learn from the Greats and Write Better Songs, Backbeat Books, 2005. p. 61.
  7. ^ Coyle, Jane (2009-06-15). "Springsteen, Phish jam together at Bonnaroo". Yahoo! News. Associated Press. Archived from the original on June 18, 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-15.
  8. ^ "Notes from the road: Stockholm Night #3". 12 May 2013.
  9. ^ "Watch Eddie Vedder Join Bruce Springsteen on 'Bobby Jean'". Rolling Stone. 25 March 2016.
  10. ^ Margotin, Philippe; Guesdon, Jean-Michel (2020). Bruce Springsteen All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track. London: Cassell Illustrated. p. 244. ISBN 978-1-78472-649-2.
  11. ^ "Autumn Was a Lark". allmusic. Retrieved 2009-04-11.
  12. ^ "Bobby Jean - Buford Pope - Deezer". Deezer. December 9, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
  13. ^ "Bobby Jean ● CarterTown". Spotify. July 8, 2022. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
[edit]


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