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In the Royal Navy, sucking the monkey, bleeding the monkey, or tapping the admiral^[1] was the practice of sucking liquor from a cask through a straw.^[2] This usually involved making a small hole with a gimlet in a keg or barrel and using a straw to suck out the contents. It was known for people to die from alcohol poisoning by this practice.^[3]

Tapping the Admiral

Admiral Horatio Nelson was killed in the Battle of Trafalgar by a French sniper while topside his ship, HMS Victory. Following his victory at the Battle of Trafalgar, Nelson's body was preserved in a cask of brandy, or rum, to allow transport back to England. Due to damage sustained in the battle, HMS Victory first went to Gibraltar for repairs. There the cask was drained and replaced with a wine spirit. Upon arrival, however, the story goes that the cask was opened and found to be empty of brandy/rum. The pickled body was removed and, upon inspection, it was discovered that the sailors had drilled a hole in the bottom of the cask and drunk all the brandy/rum. Thus, this tale serves as a basis for the term "Nelson's blood" being used to describe brandy/rum.

The Sunderland Daily Echo referred to ‘local naval hero,’ John Waterhouse as ‘one of those who tapped the Admiral’ when he was on board Nelson’s ship, an act which caused permanent injury to his hand when it was crushed in the process of tipping the cask.^[4]

The details of the story are disputed, as many historians claim the cask contained French brandy, whilst others claim instead the term originated from a toast to Admiral Nelson.^[5] Variations of the story, involving different notable corpses, and different spirits, have been in circulation for many years. The official record states merely that the body was placed in "refined spirits" and does not go into further detail.^[6]^[7]

The use of the term 'tapping the Admiral' to mean secretly drinking from a barrel of rum or other spirit, pre-dates the Admiral Nelson story. The term appeared in a Caledonian Mercury article, in 1790 and was referred to as 'still a favourite practical joke with the jolly tars'^[8] suggesting it was already a well-established euphemistic term for secretly drinking from the Navy's stores.

In Kentish Town, north London, "Tapping the Admiral", a pub recognised for the high quality of its beer,^[9] has been named after the tale.^[10]

References

^ Slang and its Analogues Past and Present - Google Books. Forgotten Books. ISBN 9781440072468. Retrieved 17 October 2012.
^ "Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable". Retrieved 17 October 2012.
^ "Papers Past — Thames Star — 4 August 1919 — "SUCKING THE MONKEY"". Retrieved 17 October 2012.
^ "Register". Retrieved 22 July 2023 – via British Newspaper Archive.
^ Blue p. 78
^ Mikkelson, Barbara (9 May 2006). "Body found in barrel". Urban Legends Reference Pages. Snopes.com. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2009.
^ Gibson, M. (20 May 2010). The Sommelier Prep Course: An Introduction to the Wines, Beers, and Spirits ... - M. Gibson - Google Books. Wiley. ISBN 9780470295335. Retrieved 20 October 2012.
^ "Register". Retrieved 22 July 2023 – via British Newspaper Archive.
^ Lamden, Tim (30 April 2013). "Tapping The Admiral: Kentish Town derelict squat is transformed into CAMRA best real ale pub in a year". Hampstead Highgate Express.
^ "Tapping the Admiral". Time Out London. 27 October 2022.

[urlSlang-1] Slang and its Analogues Past and Present - Google Books. Forgotten Books. ISBN 9781440072468. Retrieved 17 October 2012.

[urlBrewer-2] "Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable". Retrieved 17 October 2012.

[urlPapers1-3] "Papers Past — Thames Star — 4 August 1919 — "SUCKING THE MONKEY"". Retrieved 17 October 2012.

[4] "Register". Retrieved 22 July 2023 – via British Newspaper Archive.

[5] Blue p. 78

[Snopes-6] Mikkelson, Barbara (9 May 2006). "Body found in barrel". Urban Legends Reference Pages. Snopes.com. Archived from the original on 15 January 2022. Retrieved 15 January 2009.

[urlSommelierPrep-7] Gibson, M. (20 May 2010). The Sommelier Prep Course: An Introduction to the Wines, Beers, and Spirits ... - M. Gibson - Google Books. Wiley. ISBN 9780470295335. Retrieved 20 October 2012.

[8] "Register". Retrieved 22 July 2023 – via British Newspaper Archive.

[9] Lamden, Tim (30 April 2013). "Tapping The Admiral: Kentish Town derelict squat is transformed into CAMRA best real ale pub in a year". Hampstead Highgate Express.

[10] "Tapping the Admiral". Time Out London. 27 October 2022.

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+{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
-In the [[Royal Navy]], '''sucking the monkey''', '''bleeding the monkey''', or '''tapping the admiral'''<ref name="urlSlang">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UZbjC-jbuA8C&pg=PA227 |title=Slang and its Analogues Past and Present - Google Books |format= |work= |accessdate=2012-10-17}}</ref> was the practice of sucking liquor from a cask through a straw.<ref name="urlBrewer">{{cite web |url=http://www.bartleby.com/81/11576.html |title=Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable.|work= |accessdate=2012-10-17}}</ref>  This usually involved making a small hole with a [[Gimlet (tool)|gimlet]] in a keg or barrel and using a straw to suck out the contents.  It was known for people to die from alcohol poisoning by this practice.<ref name="urlPapers1">{{cite web |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=THS19190804.2.11 |title=Papers Past — Thames Star — 4 August 1919 — "SUCKING THE MONKEY" |format= |work= |accessdate=2012-10-17}}</ref>
+In the [[Royal Navy]], '''''sucking the monkey''''', '''''bleeding the monkey''''', or '''''tapping the admiral'''''<ref name="urlSlang">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UZbjC-jbuA8C&pg=PA227 |title=Slang and its Analogues Past and Present - Google Books |publisher=Forgotten Books |isbn=9781440072468 |access-date=2012-10-17}}</ref> was the practice of sucking liquor from a cask through a straw.<ref name="urlBrewer">{{cite web |url=http://www.bartleby.com/81/11576.html |title=Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable.|access-date=2012-10-17}}</ref> This usually involved making a small hole with a [[Gimlet (tool)|gimlet]] in a keg or barrel and using a straw to suck out the contents. It was known for people to die from alcohol poisoning by this practice.<ref name="urlPapers1">{{cite web |url=http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=THS19190804.2.11 |title=Papers Past — Thames Star — 4 August 1919 — "SUCKING THE MONKEY" |access-date=2012-10-17}}</ref>
-==Tapping the admiral==
+==Tapping the Admiral==
-Admiral Nelson was killed in the Battle of Trafalgar by a French sniper while topside his ship, Victory. Following his victory at the [[Battle of Trafalgar]], [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Nelson]]'s body was preserved in a cask of brandy, or rum, to allow transport back to [[England]]. Upon arrival, however, the story goes that the cask was opened and found to be empty of brandy/rum. The pickled body was removed and, upon inspection, it was discovered that the sailors had drilled a hole in the bottom of the cask and drunk all the brandy/rum. Thus, this tale serves as a basis for the term "Nelson's blood" being used to describe brandy/rum.  It also serves as the basis for the term tapping the admiral being used to describe surreptitiously sucking liquor from a cask through a straw.  The details of the story are disputed, as many historians claim the cask contained [[France|French]] [[brandy]], whilst others claim instead the term originated from a [[toast (honor)|toast]] to Admiral Nelson.<ref>Blue p. 78</ref>  Variations of the story, involving different notable corpses, and different spirits, have been in circulation for many years. The official record states merely that the body was placed in "refined spirits" and does not go into further detail.<ref name = "Snopes">{{cite web|last=Mikkelson|first=Barbara|authorlink=Barbara Mikkelson|url=http://www.snopes.com/horrors/cannibal/tapping.asp|title=Body found in barrel|accessdate=2009-01-15|date=2006-05-09|work=Urban Legends Reference Pages|publisher=[[Snopes.com]]|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snopes.com%2Fhorrors%2Fcannibal%2Ftapping.asp&date=2009-01-15|archivedate=2009-01-15}}</ref><ref name="urlSommelierPrep">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vAJAx7uLUuQC&pg=PA396 |title=The Sommelier Prep Course: An Introduction to the Wines, Beers, and Spirits ... - M. Gibson - Google Books |format= |work= |accessdate=2012-10-20}}</ref>
+Admiral [[Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson|Horatio Nelson]] was killed in the [[Battle of Trafalgar]] by a French [[sniper]] while topside his ship, {{HMS|Victory}}. Following his victory at the Battle of Trafalgar,  Nelson's body was preserved in a cask of [[brandy]], or [[rum]], to allow transport back to [[England]]. Due to damage sustained in the battle, HMS Victory first went to Gibraltar for repairs. There the cask was drained and replaced with a wine spirit. Upon arrival, however, the story goes that the cask was opened and found to be empty of brandy/rum. The pickled body was removed and, upon inspection, it was discovered that the sailors had drilled a hole in the bottom of the cask and drunk all the brandy/rum. Thus, this tale serves as a basis for the term "Nelson's blood" being used to describe brandy/rum.
+The Sunderland Daily Echo referred to ‘local naval hero,’ John Waterhouse as ‘one of those who ''tapped the Admiral''’ when he was on board Nelson’s ship, an act which caused permanent injury to his hand when it was crushed in the process of tipping the cask.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000640/19330415/051/0002 |title=Register |access-date=22 July 2023 |url-access=subscription |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]]}}</ref>
-In [[Kentish Town]], London, "Tapping the Admiral", a pub recognised for the high quality of its beer, has been named after the tale.<ref>http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/news/tapping-the-admiral-pub-kentish-town-derelict-squat-is-transformed-into-camra-best-real-ale-pub-in-a-year-1-2174001</ref><ref>https://www.timeout.com/london/bars-and-pubs/tapping-the-admiral</ref>
+The details of the story are disputed, as many historians claim the cask contained [[France|French]] [[brandy]], whilst others claim instead the term originated from a [[toast (honor)|toast]] to Admiral Nelson.<ref>Blue p. 78</ref>  Variations of the story, involving different notable corpses, and different spirits, have been in circulation for many years. The official record states merely that the body was placed in "refined spirits" and does not go into further detail.<ref name = "Snopes">{{cite web|last=Mikkelson|first=Barbara|author-link=Barbara Mikkelson|url=http://www.snopes.com/horrors/cannibal/tapping.asp|title=Body found in barrel|access-date=2009-01-15|date=2006-05-09|work=Urban Legends Reference Pages|publisher=[[Snopes.com]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220115022222/http://www.snopes.com/horrors/cannibal/tapping.asp|url-status=live|archive-date=2022-01-15}}</ref><ref name="urlSommelierPrep">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vAJAx7uLUuQC&pg=PA396 |title=The Sommelier Prep Course: An Introduction to the Wines, Beers, and Spirits ... - M. Gibson - Google Books |isbn=9780470295335 |access-date=2012-10-20|last1=Gibson |first1=M. |date=20 May 2010 |publisher=Wiley }}</ref>
+The use of the term 'tapping the Admiral' to mean secretly drinking from a barrel of rum or other spirit, pre-dates the Admiral Nelson story. The term appeared in a Caledonian Mercury article, in 1790 and was referred to as 'still a favourite practical joke with the jolly tars'<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000045/17900327/012/0003 |title=Register |access-date=22 July 2023 |url-access=subscription |via=[[British Newspaper Archive]]}}</ref> suggesting it was already a well-established euphemistic term for secretly drinking from the Navy's stores.
+In [[Kentish Town]], north London, "Tapping the Admiral", a pub recognised for the high quality of its beer,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hamhigh.co.uk/news/tapping-the-admiral-pub-kentish-town-derelict-squat-is-transformed-3443682|title=Tapping The Admiral: Kentish Town derelict squat is transformed into CAMRA best real ale pub in a year|first=Tim|last=Lamden|date=April 30, 2013|website=Hampstead Highgate Express}}</ref> has been named after the tale.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timeout.com/london/bars-and-pubs/tapping-the-admiral|title=Tapping the Admiral|website=Time Out London|date=27 October 2022 }}</ref>
 ==References==
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 [[Category:Alcohol in England]]
-[[Category:English-language slang]]
 [[Category:British slang]]
 [[Category:Royal Navy]]