Andrew Hunter (British politician): Difference between revisions

Andrew Hunter
Andrew Hunter
	Hunter (centre) with Denis Walker in 1991
Member of Parliament ; for Basingstoke
	In office; 9 June 1983 – 11 April 2005
Preceded by	David Mitchell
Succeeded by	Maria Miller
Personal details
Born	Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter; 8 January 1943 (age 81); St Albans, Hertfordshire, England
Political party	DUP (2004–05); Independent Conservative (2002–04); Conservative (1983–2002)
Spouse	Janet Bourne (deceased)
Children	2
Alma mater	University of Durham; Jesus College, Cambridge; Westcott House, Cambridge

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Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter^[1] (born 8 January 1943) is a British politician and a member of the Orange Order. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Basingstoke from 1983 until 2005. From 1990 to 2001 he was Vice-Chairman of the Conservative Monday Club and was chairman as of 2008, succeeding Lord Sudeley.

Early life

Hunter is the son of RAF Squadron Leader Roger F Hunter by his marriage to Winifred M Nelson/Hunter.^{[citation needed]}

He attended St George's School, Harpenden and studied at the University of Durham (St John's College), gaining a BA in Theology in 1966^[2] and an MA in History in 1968.^[3] He gained a Diploma in Education from Jesus College, Cambridge in 1967 then studied at Westcott House, Cambridge.^[3] Hunter worked as an Assistant Master at St Martin's School, Northwood from 1970–1971 and then joined Harrow School, where he taught until 1983.^[3]

Parliamentary career

Hunter contested Southampton Itchen as a Conservative in 1979, but lost to incumbent MP Bob Mitchell. Hunter was first elected to Basingstoke in the 1983 election. He is a member of the Conservative Monday Club and its Vice-Chairman from 1991 to 2001, when he was ordered by the Conservative Party to quit the Club. Since retiring as an MP he is once again Deputy-Chairman of the Club. Until 2002, he was a patron of the magazine Right Now!.^[4]

Hunter was active in thoroughly researching and exposing links of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) with other groups, including the South African African National Congress (ANC), and in July 1988 called for Margaret Thatcher to deport all ANC members then resident in Britain.^{[citation needed]}

In 2002, he withdrew from the Conservative Party in order to contest elections for the Northern Ireland Assembly as a candidate of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP). He had family and Orange Order connections with Northern Ireland and opposed the Good Friday Agreement. He stood in Lagan Valley in the 2003 Northern Ireland election, but failed to gain a seat, coming seventh in the six-seat constituency.^[5]

On 10 December 2004, he announced that he had joined the DUP Parliamentary Group in the House of Commons,^[6] the first mainland Member of Parliament in Great Britain to represent a party based in Northern Ireland since T.P. O'Connor, who represented Liverpool Scotland from 1885 to 1929 as an Irish Nationalist.^{[citation needed]}

In February 2005, Hunter raised the case of Jeremy Bamber in Parliament, questioning his conviction for murdering his adoptive family.^[7]

Hunter stepped down from the House of Commons at the 2005 general election^[8] and suggested he would move to Northern Ireland to become more involved with DUP politics.^{[citation needed]}

Personal life

He married Janet Bourne in 1972 in Harrow, and they have a son and a daughter.^[3] One of his recreations is collecting model soldiers.^[3] He is also a member of the Carlton Club.^[3]

References

^ Profile, ukwhoswho.com; accessed 5 January 2016.
^ "Graduates in 2001 election". Durham First (14): 29. Autumn 2001.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Hunter, Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer, (born 8 Jan. 1943)". Who's Who. UK Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U21241. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
^ MP severs tie with far-right magazine, The Independent, 17 May 2002
^ "NI Assembly Election 2003". EONI. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
^ "Tory MP Andrew Hunter joins DUP". BBC News. 10 December 2004.
^ Hansard for 9 February 2005: House of Commons adjournment debate Archived 17 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine, parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk; accessed 5 January 2016.
^ "Former Basingstoke MP Andrew Hunter suffers a stroke". Basingstoke Gazette. 5 June 2014.

Bibliography

Right Now! magazine, (Various editions)
Young European newsletter, December 1988 edition, published by Western Goals (UK), London.

External links

Profile, TheyWorkForYou.com
"Joining the DUP in December 2004", bbc.co.uk
Profile, Ask Aristotle @ guardian.co.uk

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by David Mitchell	Member of Parliament for Basingstoke 1983 – 2005	Succeeded by Maria Miller
Political offices
Preceded by Lord Sudeley	Chairman of the Monday Club December 2007 – present	Incumbent

[1] Profile, ukwhoswho.com; accessed 5 January 2016.

[2] "Graduates in 2001 election". Durham First (14): 29. Autumn 2001.

[andrewhunter-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f "Hunter, Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer, (born 8 Jan. 1943)". Who's Who. UK Who's Who. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U21241. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved 4 October 2018.

[4] MP severs tie with far-right magazine, The Independent, 17 May 2002

[5] "NI Assembly Election 2003". EONI. Archived from the original on 6 August 2019. Retrieved 21 August 2021.

[6] "Tory MP Andrew Hunter joins DUP". BBC News. 10 December 2004.

[7] Hansard for 9 February 2005: House of Commons adjournment debate Archived 17 November 2006 at the Wayback Machine, parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk; accessed 5 January 2016.

[8] "Former Basingstoke MP Andrew Hunter suffers a stroke". Basingstoke Gazette. 5 June 2014.

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@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|British politician}}
 {{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}
 {{Use British English|date=August 2016}}
 {{Infobox officeholder
-|honorific-prefix =
+| honorific-prefix    =
-|name         = Andrew Hunter
+| name                = Andrew Hunter
-|honorific-suffix =
+| honorific-suffix    =
-|image        =
+| image               = Walker & Hunter 91.jpg
-|imagesize    =
+| imagesize           =
-|alt          =
+| alt                 =
-|caption      =
+| caption             = Hunter (centre) with [[Denis Walker]] in 1991
-| office      = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] <br /> for [[Basingstoke (UK Parliament constituency)|Basingstoke]]
+| office              = [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] <br /> for [[Basingstoke (UK Parliament constituency)|Basingstoke]]
-|parliament   =
+| parliament          =
-|majority     =
+| majority            =
-|term_start   = 10 June 1983
+| term_start          = 9 June 1983
-|term_end     = 11 April 2005
+| term_end            = 11 April 2005
-|predecessor  = [[David Mitchell (politician)|David Mitchell]]
+| predecessor         = [[David Mitchell (politician)|David Mitchell]]
-|successor    = [[Maria Miller]]
+| successor           = [[Maria Miller]]
-|birthname    = Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter
+| birthname           = Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter
-|birth_date   = {{birth date and age|1943|01|8|df=yes}}
+| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1943|01|8|df=yes}}
-|birth_place  = [[St Albans]], [[Hertfordshire]], [[England]]
+| birth_place         = [[St Albans]], [[Hertfordshire]], England
-|death_date   =
+| death_date          =
-|death_place  =
+| death_place         =
-|nationality  = [[United Kingdom|British]]
+| nationality         = British
-|party        = [[Democratic Unionist Party]] (2004-05)<br />[[Independent Conservative]] (2002-04)<br />[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative Party]]<br />(1983-2002)
+| party               = [[Democratic Unionist Party|DUP]] (2004–05)<br />[[Independent Conservative]] (2002–04)<br />[[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] (1983–2002)
-|spouse       = Janet Bourne (deceased)
+| spouse              = Janet Bourne (deceased)
-|children     = 2
+| children            = 2
-|alma_mater   = [[University of Durham]]<br />[[Jesus College, Cambridge]]<br />[[Westcott House, Cambridge]]
+| alma_mater          = [[University of Durham]]<br />[[Jesus College, Cambridge]]<br />[[Westcott House, Cambridge]]
-|religion     = [[Church of England|Anglican]]
 }}
-'''Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter'''<ref>[http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U21241 Profile], ukwhoswho.com; accessed 5 January 2016.</ref> (born 8 January 1943<ref>{{citation needed}}) is a [[United Kingdom]] politician and a member of the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]]. He was [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Basingstoke (UK Parliament constituency)|Basingstoke]] from 1983 until 2005. From 1990 to 2001 he was Vice-Chairman of the [[Conservative Monday Club]] and was chairman as of 2008, succeeding [[Merlin Sudeley|Lord Sudeley]].
+'''Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer Hunter'''<ref>[http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U21241 Profile], ukwhoswho.com; accessed 5 January 2016.</ref> (born 8 January 1943) is a British politician and a member of the [[Orange Institution|Orange Order]]. He was [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]] (MP) for [[Basingstoke (UK Parliament constituency)|Basingstoke]] from 1983 until 2005. From 1990 to 2001 he was Vice-Chairman of the [[Conservative Monday Club]] and was chairman as of 2008, succeeding [[Merlin Hanbury-Tracy, 7th Baron Sudeley|Lord Sudeley]].
 ==Early life==
-Hunter is the son of [[Royal Air Force|RAF]] [[Squadron Leader]] Roger F Hunter by his marriage to Winifred M Nelson/Hunter.{{citation needed}}
+Hunter is the son of [[Royal Air Force|RAF]] [[Squadron Leader]] Roger F Hunter by his marriage to Winifred M Nelson/Hunter.{{citation needed|date=May 2020}}
-He attended [[St George's School, Harpenden]] and studied at the [[University of Durham]] ([[St John's College, Durham|St John's College]]), gaining a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in Theology in 1966<ref>{{cite journal |title=Graduates in 2001 election |journal=Durham First |date=Autumn 2001 |issue=14 |page=29}}</ref> and an [[Master of Arts|MA]] in History in 1968.<ref name="andrewhunter">{{cite web |title=Hunter, Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer, (born 8 Jan. 1943) |url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-21241?rskey=mCUIwU&result=134 |website=UK Who's Who |accessdate=4 October 2018 |language=en }}</ref> He gained a Diploma in Education from [[Jesus College, Cambridge]] in 1967 then studied at [[Westcott House, Cambridge]].<ref name=andrewhunter /> Hunter worked as an Assistant Master at [[St Martin's School, Northwood]] from 1970-1971 and then joined [[Harrow School]], where he taught until 1983.<ref name=andrewhunter />
+He attended [[St George's School, Harpenden]] and studied at the [[University of Durham]] ([[St John's College, Durham|St John's College]]), gaining a [[Bachelor of Arts|BA]] in Theology in 1966<ref>{{cite journal |title=Graduates in 2001 election |journal=Durham First |date=Autumn 2001 |issue=14 |page=29}}</ref> and an [[Master of Arts|MA]] in History in 1968.<ref name="andrewhunter">{{cite book |chapter=Hunter, Andrew Robert Frederick Ebenezer, (born 8 Jan. 1943) |chapter-url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-21241 |publisher=UK Who's Who |doi = 10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U21241|isbn = 978-0-19-954088-4|accessdate=4 October 2018 |language=en |title = Who's Who|year = 2007}}</ref> He gained a Diploma in Education from [[Jesus College, Cambridge]] in 1967 then studied at [[Westcott House, Cambridge]].<ref name=andrewhunter /> Hunter worked as an Assistant Master at [[St Martin's School, Northwood]] from 1970–1971 and then joined [[Harrow School]], where he taught until 1983.<ref name=andrewhunter />
 ==Parliamentary career==
-Hunter contested [[Southampton Itchen (UK Parliament constituency)|Southampton Itchen]] as a [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] in 1979, but lost to incumbent MP [[Bob Mitchell (British politician)|Bob Mitchell]]. Hunter was first elected to Basingstoke in the [[1983 United Kingdom general election|1983 election]]. He is a member of the [[Conservative Monday Club]] and its Vice-Chairman from 1991 to 2001, when he was ordered by the Conservative Party to quit the Club. Since retiring as an MP he is once again Deputy-Chairman of the Club. Until 2002, he was a patron of the magazine ''[[Right Now! (magazine)|Right Now!]]''.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
+Hunter contested [[Southampton Itchen (UK Parliament constituency)|Southampton Itchen]] as a [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] in 1979, but lost to incumbent MP [[Bob Mitchell (British politician)|Bob Mitchell]]. Hunter was first elected to Basingstoke in the [[1983 United Kingdom general election|1983 election]]. He is a member of the [[Conservative Monday Club]] and its Vice-Chairman from 1991 to 2001, when he was ordered by the Conservative Party to quit the Club. Since retiring as an MP he is once again Deputy-Chairman of the Club. Until 2002, he was a patron of the magazine ''[[Right Now! (magazine)|Right Now!]]''.<ref>[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/mp-severs-tie-with-far-right-magazine-9209410.html MP severs tie with far-right magazine], ''[[The Independent]]'', 17 May 2002</ref>
-Hunter was active in thoroughly researching and exposing links of the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army|Irish Republican Army]] (IRA) with other groups, including the South African [[African National Congress]] (ANC), and in July 1988 called for [[Margaret Thatcher]] to deport all ANC members then resident in Britain.<ref>''[[Daily Express]]'', 16 July 1988.</ref>
+Hunter was active in thoroughly researching and exposing links of the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army|Irish Republican Army]] (IRA) with other groups, including the South African [[African National Congress]] (ANC), and in July 1988 called for [[Margaret Thatcher]] to deport all ANC members then resident in Britain.{{cn|date=June 2021}}
-In 2002, he withdrew from the Conservative Party in order to contest elections for the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]] as a candidate of the [[Democratic Unionist Party]] (DUP). He had family and [[Orange Order]] connections with Northern Ireland and opposed the [[Belfast Agreement|Good Friday Agreement]]. He stood in [[Lagan Valley (Assembly constituency)|Lagan Valley]] in the [[2003 Northern Ireland Assembly election|2003 Northern Ireland election]], but failed to gain a seat, coming seventh in a six-seat constituency.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
+In 2002, he withdrew from the Conservative Party in order to contest elections for the [[Northern Ireland Assembly]] as a candidate of the [[Democratic Unionist Party]] (DUP). He had family and [[Orange Order]] connections with Northern Ireland and opposed the [[Belfast Agreement|Good Friday Agreement]]. He stood in [[Lagan Valley (Assembly constituency)|Lagan Valley]] in the [[2003 Northern Ireland Assembly election|2003 Northern Ireland election]], but failed to gain a seat, coming seventh in the six-seat constituency.<ref>{{cite web|title=NI Assembly Election 2003|url=https://www.eoni.org.uk/getmedia/c03f6145-4d1d-4d93-b1fc-83a43bf11b78/NI-Assembly-Election-Results-2003|website=EONI|access-date=21 August 2021|archive-date=6 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806054849/http://www.eoni.org.uk/getmedia/c03f6145-4d1d-4d93-b1fc-83a43bf11b78/NI-Assembly-Election-Results-2003|url-status=live}}</ref>
-On 10 December 2004, he announced that he had joined the DUP Parliamentary Group in the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/4086871.stm|title=Tory MP Andrew Hunter joins DUP|date=10 December 2004|publisher=|via=news.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> the first mainland Member of Parliament in [[Great Britain]] to represent a party based in [[Ireland]] since [[T.P. O'Connor]], who represented [[Liverpool Scotland (UK Parliament constituency)|Liverpool Scotland]] from 1885 to 1929 as an [[Nationalist Party (Ireland)|Irish Nationalist]].{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
+On 10 December 2004, he announced that he had joined the DUP Parliamentary Group in the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/4086871.stm|title=Tory MP Andrew Hunter joins DUP|date=10 December 2004|work=BBC News}}</ref> the first mainland Member of Parliament in [[Great Britain]] to represent a party based in [[Northern Ireland]] since [[T.P. O'Connor]], who represented [[Liverpool Scotland (UK Parliament constituency)|Liverpool Scotland]] from 1885 to 1929 as an [[Nationalist Party (Ireland)|Irish Nationalist]].{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
 In February 2005, Hunter raised the case of [[Jeremy Bamber]] in Parliament, questioning his conviction for murdering his adoptive family.<ref>[http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200405/cmhansrd/cm050209/halltext/50209h05.htm Hansard for 9 February 2005: House of Commons adjournment debate] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061117200829/http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/cm200405/cmhansrd/cm050209/halltext/50209h05.htm|date=17 November 2006}}, parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk; accessed 5 January 2016.</ref>
-Hunter stepped down from the House of Commons at the [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005 general election]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.basingstokegazette.co.uk/news/11258639.Former_Basingstoke_MP_Andrew_Hunter_suffers_a_stroke/|title=Former Basingstoke MP Andrew Hunter suffers a stroke|website=Basingstoke Gazette}}</ref> and suggested he would move to Northern Ireland to become more involved with DUP politics. However, the subsequent death of his wife Janet led to a hold on these plans.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
+Hunter stepped down from the House of Commons at the [[2005 United Kingdom general election|2005 general election]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.basingstokegazette.co.uk/news/11258639.Former_Basingstoke_MP_Andrew_Hunter_suffers_a_stroke/|title=Former Basingstoke MP Andrew Hunter suffers a stroke|date=5 June 2014|work=Basingstoke Gazette}}</ref> and suggested he would move to Northern Ireland to become more involved with DUP politics.{{citation needed|date=January 2016}}
 ==Personal life==
@@ Line 83: / Line 83: @@
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Hunter, Andrew}}
 [[Category:Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies]]
-[[Category:Members of the Orange Order]]
 [[Category:Democratic Unionist Party MPs]]
-[[Category:English anti-communists]]
 [[Category:People from Harpenden]]
 [[Category:UK MPs 1983–1987]]
@@ Line 97: / Line 95: @@
 [[Category:Alumni of Westcott House, Cambridge]]
 [[Category:Alumni of St John's College, Durham]]
+[[Category:British Eurosceptics]]