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{{Short description|Ecuadorian politician}}
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'''Carlos Freile Zaldumbide''' (b. 1851, d. 1928) was an [[Ecuador]]ian [[politician]], who served two terms as acting [[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President]] of [[Ecuador]] and one term as [[Vice President of Ecuador]].
{{More citations needed|date=April 2024}}
{{family name hatnote|Freile|Zaldumbide|lang=Spanish}}
{{Infobox officeholder
⚫
|name=Carlos Freile Zaldumbide
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|image=Carlos Freile Zaldumbide.jpg
|birth_date={{birth date|1851|05|18|df=y}}
|birth_place=[[Quito]], [[Ecuador]]
|death_date={{death date and age|1928|08|28|1851|05|18|df=y}}
|death_place=[[Paris]], [[France]]
|spouse=
|children=
|office=[[President of Ecuador|Acting President of Ecuador]]
|term_start=22 December 1911
|term_end=5 March 1912
|predecessor=[[Emilio Estrada]]
|successor=[[Francisco Andrade Marín]]
|term_start2=11 August 1911
|term_end2=31 August 1911
|predecessor2=[[Eloy Alfaro]]
|successor2=[[Emilio Estrada]]
|office3=[[Vice President of Ecuador]]
|term_start3=1899
|term_end3=1903
|predecessor3=Manuel Benigno Cueva
|successor3=[[Alfredo Baquerizo]]
}}


⚫
'''Carlos Freile Zaldumbide''' (18 May 1851 &ndash; 28 August 1928) was an [[Ecuador]]ian [[politician]], who served twice as acting [[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President]] of [[Ecuador]] and one term as [[Vice President of Ecuador]].<ref name="Luna">{{cite book|last=Luna|first=Félix Denegri|title=Peru and Ecuador : notes for the history of a frontier|year=1996|publisher=Bolsa de Valores de Lima|location=Lima|page=228}}</ref>
He came from an aristocratic [[Quito|Quiteño]] family. He was the fourth son of Juan Carlos Freile y Chiriboga and María de la Luz Zaldumbide y Gangotena. He inherited or bought a number of [[hacienda]]s, in which he pioneered [[Holstein (cattle)|Holstein]] livestock raising in Ecuador. He served as president of the [[Central University of Ecuador]].


Freile was born in [[Quito]], [[Ecuador]] on 18 May 1851.{{citation needed|date=September 2015}}
He was the acting President from [[12 August]] [[1911]] to [[1 September]] [[1911]] (a reign lasting just 21 days). He took the role on a temporary basis when [[Eloy Alfaro]], who had been President for over 4 years, became defenestraded and went to exile.


Freile was a wealthy landowner who pioneered the raising of [[Holstein (cattle)|Holstein]] livestock in Ecuador.{{citation needed|date=September 2015}} He served as vice president to President [[Eloy Alfaro Delgado]] from 31 August 1899 to 31 August 1903.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vicepresidencia.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2013/10/VICEPRESIDENTES-EN-LA-HISTORIA-2013.pdf|title=Vicepresidentes en La Historia|work=VicePresidencia de la Republica del Ecuador|publisher=vicepresidencia.gob.ec|language=Spanish|accessdate=1 October 2015|archive-date=2 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102042914/http://www.vicepresidencia.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2013/10/VICEPRESIDENTES-EN-LA-HISTORIA-2013.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> He was [[President of the Senate of Ecuador|President of the Senate]] in 1904 and again 1910–1911. He later became the acting President of Ecuador on 12 August 1911 following the overthrow and exile of President [[Eloy Alfaro]]. After 21 days in office, Freile was replaced by the newly elected President [[Emilio Estrada]] on 1 September 1911. Estrada died three months later, on 21 December 1911, and Freile again served as acting president until 6 March 1912 when he was succeeded by [[Francisco Andrade Marín]].<ref name="Luna"/>
Freile was replaced by the already elected President [[Emilio Estrada]], whose reign lasted just over three months before he died on [[21 December]] [[1911]].


He died in [[Paris]], [[France]] on August 28, 1928.{{citation needed|date=September 2015}}
Carlos Freile then served a second term as acting president of Ecuador, this time from [[22 December]] [[1911]] to [[6 March]] [[1912]]. Freile stepped down as acting president for a second time during a [[rebellion]], and was succeeded by [[Francisco Andrade Marín]].


==References==
He married his second cousin Rosa Elena Larrea y Gómez de la Torre. They had five children, including [[Carlos Freile Larrea]], who was acting president for four days in 1932.
{{reflist}}


{{start box}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box|title=[[Vice President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Manuel Benigno Cueva]]|after=[[Alfredo Baquerizo]]|years=1899-1903}}
{{succession box|title=[[Vice President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Manuel Benigno Cueva]]|after=[[Alfredo Baquerizo]]|years=1899-1903}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Eloy Alfaro]]|after=[[Emilio Estrada]]|years=1911}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Eloy Alfaro]]|after=[[Emilio Estrada]]|years=1911}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Emilio Estrada]]|after=[[Francisco Andrade Marín]]|years=1911-1912}}
{{succession box|title=[[List of heads of state of Ecuador|President of Ecuador]]|before=[[Emilio Estrada]]|after=[[Francisco Andrade Marín]]|years=1911-1912}}
{{end box}}
{{s-end}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.presidencia.gov.ec/modulos.asp?id=28/ Official Website of the Ecuadorian Government about the country President's History]
* [http://www.presidencia.gov.ec/modulos.asp?id=28/ Official Website of the Ecuadorian Government about the country President's History]{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}


{{Ecuadorian Presidents}}
{{Ecuadorian Presidents}}
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[[Category:1851 births]]
[[Category:1851 births]]
[[Category:1928 deaths]]
[[Category:1928 deaths]]
[[Category:Politicians from Quito]]
[[Category:Ecuadorian people of Basque descent]]
[[Category:Ecuadorian people of Galician descent]]
[[Category:Presidents of Ecuador]]
[[Category:Presidents of Ecuador]]
[[Category:Vice presidents of Ecuador]]
[[Category:Presidents of the Senate of Ecuador]]
[[Category:20th-century Ecuadorian politicians]]
[[Category:19th-century Ecuadorian politicians]]


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{{Ecuador-politician-stub}}


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{{Ecuador-politician-stub}}
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[[es:Carlos Freile Zaldumbide]]
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[[fr:Carlos Freire Zaldumbide]]

Latest revision as of 02:34, 8 June 2024

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Freile and the second or maternal family name is Zaldumbide.
Carlos Freile Zaldumbide
Acting President of Ecuador
In office
22 December 1911 – 5 March 1912
Preceded byEmilio Estrada
Succeeded byFrancisco Andrade Marín
In office
11 August 1911 – 31 August 1911
Preceded byEloy Alfaro
Succeeded byEmilio Estrada
Vice President of Ecuador
In office
1899–1903
Preceded byManuel Benigno Cueva
Succeeded byAlfredo Baquerizo
Personal details
Born(1851-05-18)18 May 1851
Quito, Ecuador
Died28 August 1928(1928-08-28) (aged 77)
Paris, France

Carlos Freile Zaldumbide (18 May 1851 – 28 August 1928) was an Ecuadorian politician, who served twice as acting President of Ecuador and one term as Vice President of Ecuador.[1]

Freile was born in Quito, Ecuador on 18 May 1851.[citation needed]

Freile was a wealthy landowner who pioneered the raising of Holstein livestock in Ecuador.[citation needed] He served as vice president to President Eloy Alfaro Delgado from 31 August 1899 to 31 August 1903.[2] He was President of the Senate in 1904 and again 1910–1911. He later became the acting President of Ecuador on 12 August 1911 following the overthrow and exile of President Eloy Alfaro. After 21 days in office, Freile was replaced by the newly elected President Emilio Estrada on 1 September 1911. Estrada died three months later, on 21 December 1911, and Freile again served as acting president until 6 March 1912 when he was succeeded by Francisco Andrade Marín.[1]

He died in Paris, France on August 28, 1928.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Luna, Félix Denegri (1996). Peru and Ecuador : notes for the history of a frontier. Lima: Bolsa de Valores de Lima. p. 228.
  2. ^ "Vicepresidentes en La Historia" (PDF). VicePresidencia de la Republica del Ecuador (in Spanish). vicepresidencia.gob.ec. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 1 October 2015.
Political offices
Preceded by Vice President of Ecuador
1899-1903 		Succeeded by
Preceded by President of Ecuador
1911 		Succeeded by
Preceded by President of Ecuador
1911-1912 		Succeeded by
[edit]


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