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{{Short description|Medieval Persian astrologer}}
'''Omar Tiberiades''' or Abû Hafs 'Umar ibn Farrukhân Tabarî (d. ca. 815), ([[Persian language|Persian]] ابن فرخان طبری) was a [[Medieval Persia|Medieval]] [[Persian people|Persian]] [[astrologer]] and architect from [[Tabaristan]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Young|first1=edited by M.J.L.|last2=Latham|first2=J.D.|last3=Serjeant|first3=R.B.|title=Religion, learning, and science in the ʻAbbasid period|date=2006|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|location=Cambridge|isbn=9780521028875|page=293|edition=1. publ.|quote=These Iranian astrologers include Nawbakht, Masha'allah b. Athari al-Basri and Abu Hafs ‘Umar b. al-Farrukhan al-Tabari;}}</ref><ref name="Holden2006">{{cite book|author=James H. Holden|title=A History of Horoscopic Astrology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9p1igGF3gpUC&pg=PA111|year=2006|publisher=American Federation of Astr|isbn=978-0-86690-463-6|pages=111}}</ref>
'''Omar Tiberiades''' or '''Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn al-Farrukhān al-Tabari''' (d. ca. 815), ([[Persian language|Persian]] أبو حفص عمر بن الفرخان الطبري) was a [[Medieval Persia|Medieval]] [[Persian people|Persian]] [[astrologer]] and architect from [[Tabaristan]].<ref>{{cite book|editor-last=Young|editor-first= M.J.L. |last1=Latham |first1=J.D. |last2=Serjeant|first2=R.B. |title=Religion, learning, and science in the ʻAbbasid period|date=2006|publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |location=Cambridge|isbn=9780521028875|page=293|edition=1 |quote=These Iranian astrologers include Nawbakht, Masha'allah b. Athari al-Basri and Abu Hafs ‘Umar b. al-Farrukhan al-Tabari}}</ref><ref name="Holden2006">{{cite book|author=Holden, James H.|title=A History of Horoscopic Astrology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9p1igGF3gpUC&pg=PA111|year=2006|publisher=American Federation of Astrologers |edition=Second|isbn=978-0-86690-463-6|page=111 |via=Google Books}}</ref>


The historical Tabaristan region is in the present-day [[Mazandaran Province]] of northern Iran. He was part of a group of astrologers, including Naubakht, [[Mashallah ibn Athari]] and [[Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fazārī]], who was asked by Caliph al-Mansur to choose a favorable time for the founding of Baghdad (July 30, 762). The last date in which at-Tabari is mentioned is the month of Shawwal 196 AH (from June 15 to July 13, 812), when he completed [[The Four Books]] (commentary to Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos).
The historical Tabaristan region is in present-day [[Mazandaran Province]] of northern Iran.


==Works==
==Works==
Around the year 800 Tiberiades translated the [[Middle Persian]] version of the ''Pentateuch'' by [[Dorotheus of Sidon]]. He translated the five books into the [[Arabic language]].<ref>[http://cura.free.fr/xxv/23hold1.html Cura.free.fr]</ref>
Around the year 800, Tiberiades translated the [[Middle Persian]] version of the ''Pentateuch'' by [[Dorotheus of Sidon]]. He translated the five books into the [[Arabic language]].<ref name="Holden2006"/>


A Latin translation of his book was often quoted by Western astrologers.
A Latin translation of his book was often quoted by Western astrologers.


==See also==
==See also==
*{{C|Medieval Persia}}
*{{C|Medieval Iran}}
*{{C|History of Mazandaran Province}}
*{{C|History of Mazandaran Province}}


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==External links==
==External links==
*{{cite encyclopedia | last = Pingree | first = David | title=ʿUmar Ibn Al-Farrukhān Al-Ṭabarī | url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2830904414.html | encyclopedia = [[Dictionary of Scientific Biography|Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography]] | publisher = [[Encyclopedia.com]] | origyear=1970-80 | year = 2008 }}
*{{cite encyclopedia | last = Pingree | first = David | title=ʿUmar Ibn Al-Farrukhān Al-Ṭabarī | url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G2-2830904414.html | encyclopedia = [[Encyclopedia.com]] }}



{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Tiberiades, Omar}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tiberiades, Omar}}
[[Category:Iranian architects]]
[[Category:Iranian architects]]
[[Category:Medieval architects]]
[[Category:Medieval architects]]
[[Category:Medieval Persian astrologers]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]
[[Category:815 deaths]]
[[Category:815 deaths]]
[[Category:Astrologers of medieval Islam]]
[[Category:Medieval Iranian astrologers]]
[[Category:History of Mazandaran Province]]
[[Category:History of Mazandaran province]]
[[Category:Tabaristan]]
[[Category:Tabaristan]]
[[Category:People from Amol]]
[[Category:People from Amol]]
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[[Category:9th-century astrologers]]
[[Category:9th-century astrologers]]
[[Category:9th-century translators]]
[[Category:9th-century translators]]
[[Category:Middle Persian–Arabic translators]]



{{Iran-architect-stub}}
{{Iran-architect-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:55, 14 June 2024

Omar Tiberiades or Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar ibn al-Farrukhān al-Tabari (d. ca. 815), (Persian أبو حفص عمر بن الفرخان الطبري) was a Medieval Persian astrologer and architect from Tabaristan.[1][2]

The historical Tabaristan region is in the present-day Mazandaran Province of northern Iran. He was part of a group of astrologers, including Naubakht, Mashallah ibn Athari and Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Fazārī, who was asked by Caliph al-Mansur to choose a favorable time for the founding of Baghdad (July 30, 762). The last date in which at-Tabari is mentioned is the month of Shawwal 196 AH (from June 15 to July 13, 812), when he completed The Four Books (commentary to Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos).

Works

[edit]

Around the year 800, Tiberiades translated the Middle Persian version of the Pentateuch by Dorotheus of Sidon. He translated the five books into the Arabic language.[2]

A Latin translation of his book was often quoted by Western astrologers.

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ Latham, J.D.; Serjeant, R.B. (2006). Young, M.J.L. (ed.). Religion, learning, and science in the ʻAbbasid period (1 ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 293. ISBN 9780521028875. These Iranian astrologers include Nawbakht, Masha'allah b. Athari al-Basri and Abu Hafs 'Umar b. al-Farrukhan al-Tabari
  2. ^ a b Holden, James H. (2006). A History of Horoscopic Astrology (Second ed.). American Federation of Astrologers. p. 111. ISBN 978-0-86690-463-6 – via Google Books.
[edit]