Fourspine sculpin: Difference between revisions
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{{Speciesbox |
{{Speciesbox |
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| image = アユカケ（宮崎県）.jpg |
| image = アユカケ（宮崎県）.jpg |
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| status = |
| status = LC |
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| status_system = |
| status_system = IUCN3.1 |
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| status_ref = <ref name = iucn>{{cite iucn |author=Watanabe, K. |author2=Taniguchi, Y. |author3=Mukai, T. |name-list-style = & |year=2019 |title=Cottus kazika |page=e.T114827852A114827895 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T114827852A114827895.en |access-date=19 January 2023}}</ref> |
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| status_ref = |
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| taxon = Cottus kazika |
| taxon = Cottus kazika |
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| authority = [[David Starr Jordan|D. S. Jordan]] and [[Edwin Chapin Starks|Starks]], 1904 |
| authority = [[David Starr Jordan|D. S. Jordan]] and [[Edwin Chapin Starks|Starks]], 1904 |
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| synonyms = * ''Rheopresbe kazika'' <small>(Jordan & Starks 1904)</small> |
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| synonyms = |
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The '''fourspine sculpin''' (''Cottus kazika'') is a species of [[fish]] |
The '''fourspine sculpin''' ('''''Cottus kazika''''') is a species of freshwater [[ray-finned fish]] belonging to the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Cottidae]], the typical sculpins. It is endemic to [[Japan]]. It reaches a maximum length of 30.0 cm (11.8 in).<ref>{{FishBase |genus= Cottus|species= kazika| month = February | year = 2014}}</ref> |
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==Taxonomy== |
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The fourspine sculpin was first formally [[Species description|described]] in 1904 by the American [[ichthyologists]] [[David Starr Jordan]] and [[Edwin Chapin Starks]] with its [[Type locality (biology)|type locality]] given as [[Niigata (city)|Niigata]] in Japan.<ref name = CofF>{{Cof genus|genus=Cottus|access-date=19 January 2023}}</ref> This species is placed in the [[monospecific genus]] ''Rheopresbe'' by some authorities, as molecular analyses indicated that this species was a sister taxon to ''[[Trachidermus fasciatus]]'', another [[catadromous]] Japanese sculpin.<ref name = Goto2020>{{cite journal | author1 = Akira Goto | author2 = Ryota Yokoyama | author3 = Izumi Kinoshita | author4 = Harumi Sakai | name-list-style = and | year = 2020 | title = Japanese catadromous fourspine sculpin, ''Rheopresbe kazika'' (Jordan & Starks) (Pisces: Cottidae), transferred from the genus ''Cottus'' | journal = Environmental Biology of Fishes | volume = 103 | issue = 3 | pages = 213–220 | doi = 10.1007/s10641-019-00921-3| bibcode = 2020EnvBF.103..213G | s2cid = 207989663 }}</ref> The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]] ''kazika'' is a Japanese word for river sculpins.<ref name = ETYFish>{{cite web | url = https://etyfish.org/perciformes20/ | title = Order Perciformes: Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Cottales: Family Cottidae (Sculpins) | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | editor1= Christopher Scharpf | editor2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | name-list-style = amp |date = 22 October 2022 | access-date = 19 January 2023 | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Latest revision as of 20:11, 14 June 2024
| Fourspine sculpin | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Perciformes |
| Family: | Cottidae |
| Genus: | Cottus |
| Species: | C. kazika
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| Binomial name | |
| Cottus kazika D. S. Jordan and Starks, 1904
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| Synonyms | |
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The fourspine sculpin (Cottus kazika) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. It is endemic to Japan. It reaches a maximum length of 30.0 cm (11.8 in).[2]
Taxonomy
[edit]The fourspine sculpin was first formally described in 1904 by the American ichthyologists David Starr Jordan and Edwin Chapin Starks with its type locality given as Niigata in Japan.[3] This species is placed in the monospecific genus Rheopresbe by some authorities, as molecular analyses indicated that this species was a sister taxon to Trachidermus fasciatus, another catadromous Japanese sculpin.[4] The specific name kazika is a Japanese word for river sculpins.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ Watanabe, K.; Taniguchi, Y. & Mukai, T. (2019). "Cottus kazika". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T114827852A114827895. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T114827852A114827895.en. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Cottus kazika". FishBase. February 2014 version.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Cottus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^ Akira Goto; Ryota Yokoyama; Izumi Kinoshita; and Harumi Sakai (2020). "Japanese catadromous fourspine sculpin, Rheopresbe kazika (Jordan & Starks) (Pisces: Cottidae), transferred from the genus Cottus". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 103 (3): 213–220. Bibcode:2020EnvBF.103..213G. doi:10.1007/s10641-019-00921-3. S2CID 207989663.
- ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 October 2022). "Order Perciformes: Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Cottales: Family Cottidae (Sculpins)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 19 January 2023.