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{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|honorific-prefix =
| honorific-prefix =
|name = José da Silva Pais
| name = Silva Pais
|native_name =
| native_name =
|native_name_lang =
| native_name_lang =
|honorific-suffix =
| honorific-suffix =
|image = Jose da Silva Pais Monument, Rio Grande, Brazil.JPG
| image = Retrato de José da Silva Pais.jpg
|imagesize =
| imagesize =
|smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.-->
|alt =
| alt =
|caption = Statue of José da Silva Pais in Rio Grande, Brazil
| caption = Portrait by unknown author, 18th century
|order =
| order =
|office = Governor of Rio Grande do Sul
| office = Governor of Rio Grande do Sul
|term_start = 1737
| term_start = 1737
|term_end = 1737
| term_end = 1737
|monarch = [[John V of Portugal]]
| monarch = [[John V of Portugal|John V]]
|predecessor = Office created
| predecessor = ''Office established''
|successor = André Ribeiro Coutinho
| successor = André Ribeiro Coutinho
|order1 =
| order1 =
|office1 = Governor of Santa Catarina
| office1 = Governor of Santa Catarina
|term_start1 = 7 March 1739
| term_start1 = 7 March 1739
|term_end1 = 25 August 1743
| term_end1 = 25 August 1743
|monarch1 = [[John V of Portugal]]
| monarch1 = [[John V of Portugal|John V]]
|predecessor1 = António de Oliveira Bastos
| predecessor1 = António de Oliveira Bastos
|successor1 = Patrício Manuel de Figueiredo
| successor1 = Patrício Manuel de Figueiredo
|order2 =
| order2 =
|office2 = Governor of Santa Catarina
| office2 = Governor of Santa Catarina
|term_start2 = 20 March 1746
| term_start2 = 20 March 1746
|term_end2 = 2 February 1749
| term_end2 = 2 February 1749
|monarch2 = [[John V of Portugal]]
| monarch2 = [[John V of Portugal|John V]]
|predecessor2 = Pedro de Azambuja Ribeiro
| predecessor2 = Pedro de Azambuja Ribeiro
|successor2 = Manuel Escudeiro Ferreira de Sousa
| successor2 = Manuel Escudeiro Ferreira de Sousa
|birth_date = 1679
| birth_date = {{birth date|1679|10|25|df=yes}}
|birth_place = [[Lisbon]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
| birth_place = [[Lisbon]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
|death_date = {{nowrap|{{death date and age|1760|17|11|1679}}}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1760|11|17|1679|10|25|df=yes}}
|death_place = [[Lisbon]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
| death_place = [[Lisbon]], [[Kingdom of Portugal]]
|restingplace =
| restingplace =
|restingplacecoordinates =
| restingplacecoordinates =
|birthname =
| birthname =
|citizenship =
| citizenship =
|nationality = [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]]
| nationality = [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]]
|party =
| party =
|otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations-->
| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations-->
|spouse = Máxima Teresa da Silva
| spouse = Máxima Teresa da Silva
|partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married-->
|relations =
| relations =
|children =
| children =
|residence =
| residence =
|alma_mater =
| alma_mater =
|occupation =
| occupation =
|profession =
| profession =
|cabinet =
| cabinet =
|committees =
| committees =
|portfolio =
| portfolio =
|religion =
| religion =
|signature =
| signature =
|signature_alt =
| signature_alt = <!--Military service-->
| nickname =
<!--Military service-->
|nickname =
| allegiance = [[Portuguese Empire]]
|allegiance = [[Portuguese Empire]]
| branch = [[Portuguese Army|Army]]
|branch = [[Portuguese Army|Army]]
| serviceyears =
|serviceyears =
| rank = [[Brigadier general]]
|rank = [[Brigadier general]]
| unit =
|unit =
| commands =
|commands =
| battles = [[Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)]]
|battles = [[Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)]]
| awards =
|awards =
| military_blank1 =
|military_blank1 =
| military_data1 =
|military_data1 =
| military_blank2 =
|military_blank2 =
| military_data2 =
|military_data2 =
| military_blank3 =
|military_blank3 =
| military_data3 =
|military_data3 =
| military_blank4 =
|military_blank4 =
| military_data4 =
|military_data4 =
| military_blank5 =
|military_blank5 =
| military_data5 =
|military_data5 =
}}
}}
'''José da Silva Pais''' ([[Lisbon]], 25 October 1679 — [[Lisbon]], 14 November 1760) was a [[Portuguese people|Portuguese]] soldier, [[Military engineering|military engineer]] and colonial administrator in the Portuguese [[Colonial Brazil|colony of Brazil]].
'''José da Silva Pais''' (25 October 1679 &ndash; 14 November 1760) was a Portuguese soldier, [[Military engineering|military engineer]] and colonial administrator in the Portuguese colony of [[State of Brazil|Brazil]].


He was involved in diverse situations in the disputed territories between the Portuguese and Spanish in the territory that today is the [[Southern Region, Brazil|South]] region in [[Brazil]]. He organized the support for the [[Sacramento Colony]] during the [[Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)]], and went head-to-head with his Spanish rival, [[Don Pedro de Ceballos Cortez y Calderón]].
He was involved in diverse situations in the disputed territories between the Portuguese and Spanish in the territory that today is the [[Southern Region, Brazil|South]] region in [[Brazil]]. He organized the support for the [[Sacramento Colony]] during the [[Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)]], and went head-to-head with his Spanish rival, [[Don Pedro de Ceballos Cortez y Calderón]].
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==Further reading==
==Further reading==
* Piazza, Walter F. (1988) ''O Brigadeiro José da Silva Paes: Estruturador do Brasil meridional''. Editora da Furg. ISBN 85-85042-25-7 {{pt icon}}
* Piazza, Walter F. (1988) ''O Brigadeiro José da Silva Paes: Estruturador do Brasil meridional''. Editora da Furg. {{ISBN|85-85042-25-7}} {{in lang|pt}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{pt icon}} [http://www.uruguaiana.rs.gov.br/historico.html Uruguaiana website]
* {{in lang|pt}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20080423220759/http://www.uruguaiana.rs.gov.br/historico.html Uruguaiana website]
* {{pt icon}} [http://www.riogrande.com.br/cultura/chimarrao_historia07.htm ''O Mate no Rio Grande do Sul'']
* {{in lang|pt}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070518154745/http://www.riogrande.com.br/cultura/chimarrao_historia07.htm ''O Mate no Rio Grande do Sul'']


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Portuguese colonization of the Americas]]
[[Category:Portuguese colonization of the Americas]]
[[Category:Portuguese colonial governors and administrators]]
[[Category:Portuguese colonial governors and administrators]]
[[Category:17th-century Portuguese people]]
[[Category:17th-century Portuguese military personnel]]
[[Category:18th-century Portuguese people]]
[[Category:Portuguese city founders]]
[[Category:City founders]]
[[Category:18th-century Portuguese military personnel]]
[[Category:Brazilian city founders]]

Latest revision as of 17:21, 22 June 2024

Silva Pais
Portrait by unknown author, 18th century
Governor of Rio Grande do Sul
In office
1737–1737
MonarchJohn V
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byAndré Ribeiro Coutinho
Governor of Santa Catarina
In office
7 March 1739 – 25 August 1743
MonarchJohn V
Preceded byAntónio de Oliveira Bastos
Succeeded byPatrício Manuel de Figueiredo
Governor of Santa Catarina
In office
20 March 1746 – 2 February 1749
MonarchJohn V
Preceded byPedro de Azambuja Ribeiro
Succeeded byManuel Escudeiro Ferreira de Sousa
Personal details
Born(1679-10-25)25 October 1679
Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal
Died17 November 1760(1760-11-17) (aged 81)
Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal
SpouseMáxima Teresa da Silva
Military service
AllegiancePortuguese Empire
Branch/serviceArmy
RankBrigadier general
Battles/warsSpanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737)

José da Silva Pais (25 October 1679 – 14 November 1760) was a Portuguese soldier, military engineer and colonial administrator in the Portuguese colony of Brazil.

He was involved in diverse situations in the disputed territories between the Portuguese and Spanish in the territory that today is the South region in Brazil. He organized the support for the Sacramento Colony during the Spanish–Portuguese War (1735–1737), and went head-to-head with his Spanish rival, Don Pedro de Ceballos Cortez y Calderón.

For the purpose of maintaining the southern territory in the hands of Portugal, Pais founded the city of Rio Grande in 1737 and projected and built the Fort Jesus Maria e José. That area was the object of the Spanish incursions commanded by Pedro de Ceballos, who invaded it twice.

On Santa Catarina Island, when it was in Spanish hands under the authority of Pedro de Ceballos, the Brigadier General Pais invaded and took the island for Portugal, placing himself as governor. He remained governor of the captaincy of Santa Catarina from 1739 until 1745.

He planned the construction of forts which would constitute the defense of Santa Catarina Island: in the north, Fortaleza de São José da Ponta Grossa, Fortaleza de Santa Cruz de Anhatomirim, and Fortaleza de Santo António de Ratones; and in the south: Fortaleza de Nossa Senhora da Conceição de Araçatuba.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Piazza, Walter F. (1988) O Brigadeiro José da Silva Paes: Estruturador do Brasil meridional. Editora da Furg. ISBN 85-85042-25-7 (in Portuguese)
[edit]