1893 in paleontology: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> |
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{{Year nav topic2|1893|paleontology|science}} |
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{{Year nav topic5|1893|paleontology|science}} |
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{{Year in paleontology header|1893}} |
{{Year in paleontology header|1893}} |
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== |
==Arthropods== |
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===Newly named insects=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
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! Name |
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! Novelty |
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! Status |
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! Authors |
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! Age |
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! Unit |
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! Location |
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! Notes |
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! Images |
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''[[Bothriomyrmex goepperti]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915">{{cite journal |last1=Wheeler |first1=W. M. |year=1915 |title= The ants of the Baltic amber |journal=Schriften der Physikalisch-Okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg |volume=55 |issue=4 |pages=56–59}}</ref> |
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Comb nov |
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Jr synonym |
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(Mayr, 1868) |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved to ''[[Iridomyrmex goepperti]]'' in [[1915 in paleontology|1915]],<br/> jr synonym of ''[[Ctenobethylus goepperti]]'' |
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[[File:Ctenobethylus goepperti HJF009 dorsal.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Ctenobethylus goepperti]]'']] |
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''[[Dolichoderus balticus]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915"/> |
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Comb nov |
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valid |
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(Mayr, 1868) |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved from ''[[Hypoclinea balticus]]'' |
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[[File:Dolichoderus balticus MBI5850 profile.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Dolichoderus balticus]]'']] |
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''[[Dolichoderus cornutus]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915"/> |
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Comb nov |
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valid |
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(Mayr, 1868) |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved from ''[[Hypoclinea cornuta]]'' |
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[[File:Dolichoderus cornutus JV-A2 profile.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Dolichoderus cornutus]]'']] |
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''[[Dolichoderus longipennis]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915"/> |
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Comb nov |
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Valid |
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Mayr |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved from ''[[Hypoclinea longipennis]]'' |
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[[File:Dolichoderus longipennis NHMW1984-31-252 dorsal.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Dolichoderus longipennis]]'']] |
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''[[Dolichoderus sculpturata]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915"/> |
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Comb nov |
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Valid |
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Mayr |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved from ''[[Hypoclinea sculpturata]]'' |
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[[File:Dolichoderus sculpturatus MBI2301 profile.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Dolichoderus sculpturatus]]'']] |
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''[[Dolichoderus tertiaria]]''<ref name="Wheeler1915"/> |
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Comb nov |
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Valid |
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Mayr |
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Middle Eocene |
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Baltic amber |
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{{Flag|Europe}} |
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Fossil [[Dolichoderinae|Dolichoderine]] ant,<br/> moved from ''[[Hypoclinea tertiaria]]'' |
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[[file:Dolichoderus tertiarius BMNHP17799 profile.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Dolichoderus tertiarius]]'']] |
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''[[Emplastus|Iridomyrmex haueri]]''<ref name="Dlussky2014">{{cite journal|last1=Dlussky |first1=G.M. |last2=Putyatina |first2=T.S. |year=2014 |title=Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia |journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen |volume=272 |issue=3 |pages=237–285 |doi=10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0409|citeseerx=10.1.1.692.9292 }}</ref> |
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Sp nov |
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Synonym |
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(Mayr, 1868) |
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[[Burdigalian]] |
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[[Radoboj]] |
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{{Flag|Croatia}} |
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A [[Dolichoderinae|dolichoderine]] ant.<br/> synonym of ''[[Emplastus|Emplastus haueri]]'' |
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==Fish== |
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===Newly named Ray-finned fish=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
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! Name |
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! Novelty |
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! Status |
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! Authors |
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! Age |
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! Type locality |
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! Location |
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! Notes |
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! Images |
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''[[Amyzon brevipinne]]''<ref name="Cope1874">{{cite journal |last1=Cope |first1=E. |year=1893 |title=Fossil fishes from British Columbia |journal=Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |volume=45 |pages=401–402}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Liu |first=J. |title=Redescription of ''"Amyzon" brevipinne'' and remarks on North American Eocene catostomids (Cypriniformes: Catostomidae) |year=2021 |journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology |volume=19 |issue=9 |pages=677–689 |doi=10.1080/14772019.2021.1968966 |doi-access=free }}</ref> |
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Sp nov |
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Jr synonym |
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Cope |
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Early Eocene |
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[[Allenby Formation]] |
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{{Flag|Canada}}<br>({{Flag|British Columbia}}) |
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A [[Catostomidae|catostomid sucker fish]].<br/> Moved to ''[[Wilsonium brevipinne]]'' ([[2021 in paleoichthyology|2021]]). |
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==Archosauromorphs== |
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===Newly named dinosaurs=== |
===Newly named dinosaurs=== |
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! Status |
! Status |
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! colspan="2" | Authors |
! colspan="2" | Authors |
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! Age |
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! Unit |
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! Location |
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! Notes |
! Notes |
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Late Cretaceous ([[Campanian]]-[[Maastrichtian]]) |
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[[Bajo Barreal Formation]] |
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* {{flag|Argentina}} |
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''[[Nomen dubium]]'' |
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''[[Microcoelus]]'' |
''[[Microcoelus]]'' |
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''[[Nomen dubium]]'' |
''[[Nomen dubium]]'' |
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[[Richard Lydekker]] |
[[Richard Lydekker]] |
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Late Cretaceous ([[Santonian]]) |
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Possible subjective synonym of ''[[Saltasaurus]]''. |
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[[Bajo de la Carpa Formation]] |
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{{flag|Argentina}} |
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Possible subjective synonym of ''[[Neuquensaurus]]''. |
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Middle Jurassic ([[Callovian]]) |
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[[Oxford Clay]] |
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{{flag|United Kingdom}} |
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An [[ankylosaur]]. |
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| [[Image:Anhanguera.jpg|thumb|center|100px|''[[Anhanguera]]''.]] |
| <!-- [[Image:Anhanguera.jpg|thumb|center|100px|''[[Anhanguera]]''.]] --> |
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==Plesiosaurs== |
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===New taxa=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
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|- |
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! Name |
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! Novelty |
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! Status |
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! Authors |
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! Age |
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! Unit |
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! Location |
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! Notes |
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! Images |
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''[[Pantosaurus]]'' |
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Gent et comb nov |
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Valid |
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Marsh |
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Late Jurassic ([[Oxfordian (stage)|Oxfordian]]) |
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[[Sundance Formation]] |
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{{flag|United States}} |
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A [[Cryptoclididae|cryptoclidid]] |
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==Synapsids== |
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===Non-mammalian=== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%" |
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! Name |
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! Novelty |
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! Status |
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! Authors |
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! Age |
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! Unit |
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! Location |
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! Notes |
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! Images |
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''[[Callibrachion]]'' |
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Gen et sp nov |
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valid |
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Boule and Glangeau |
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[[Late Carboniferous]]-[[Early Permian]] |
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{{Flag|France}} |
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A basal [[Caseidae]]; Type species ''C. gaudryi'' |
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[[File:Callibrachion gaudryi.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Callibrachion gaudryi]]'']] |
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''[[Gordonia (synapsid)|Gordonia]]'' |
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Gen et sp nov |
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Valid |
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Newton |
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[[Lopingian|Late Permian]] |
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[[Lossiemouth Sandstone]] |
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{{Flag|Scotland}} |
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A [[dicynodont]]. Type species ''G. traquairi'' |
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[[File:Gordonia traquairi Newton.jpg|thumb|center|upright|''[[Gordonia traquairi]]'']] |
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<references/> |
<references/> |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:1893 in paleontology| ]] |
Latest revision as of 02:08, 27 June 2024
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Paleontology or palaeontology is the study of prehistoric life forms on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.[1] This includes the study of body fossils, tracks (ichnites), burrows, cast-off parts, fossilised feces (coprolites), palynomorphs and chemical residues. Because humans have encountered fossils for millennia, paleontology has a long history both before and after becoming formalized as a science. This article records significant discoveries and events related to paleontology that occurred or were published in the year 1893.
Arthropods
[edit]Newly named insects
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
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Comb nov |
Jr synonym |
(Mayr, 1868) |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Comb nov |
valid |
(Mayr, 1868) |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Comb nov |
valid |
(Mayr, 1868) |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Comb nov |
Valid |
Mayr |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Comb nov |
Valid |
Mayr |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Comb nov |
Valid |
Mayr |
Middle Eocene |
Baltic amber |
Fossil Dolichoderine ant, |
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Sp nov |
Synonym |
(Mayr, 1868) |
A dolichoderine ant. |
Fish
[edit]Newly named Ray-finned fish
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Type locality | Location | Notes | Images |
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Sp nov |
Jr synonym |
Cope |
Early Eocene |
A catostomid sucker fish. |
Archosauromorphs
[edit]Newly named dinosaurs
[edit]
|
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Plesiosaurs
[edit]New taxa
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
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Gent et comb nov |
Valid |
Marsh |
Late Jurassic (Oxfordian) |
Synapsids
[edit]Non-mammalian
[edit]Name | Novelty | Status | Authors | Age | Unit | Location | Notes | Images |
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Gen et sp nov |
valid |
Boule and Glangeau |
A basal Caseidae; Type species C. gaudryi |
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Gen et sp nov |
Valid |
Newton |
A dicynodont. Type species G. traquairi |
References
[edit]- ^ Gini-Newman, Garfield; Graham, Elizabeth (2001). Echoes from the past: world history to the 16th century. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson Ltd. ISBN 9780070887398. OCLC 46769716.
- ^ a b c d e f Wheeler, W. M. (1915). "The ants of the Baltic amber". Schriften der Physikalisch-Okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg. 55 (4): 56–59.
- ^ Dlussky, G.M.; Putyatina, T.S. (2014). "Early Miocene ants (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Radoboj, Croatia". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen. 272 (3): 237–285. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.692.9292. doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2014/0409.
- ^ Cope, E. (1893). "Fossil fishes from British Columbia". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 45: 401–402.
- ^ Liu, J. (2021). "Redescription of "Amyzon" brevipinne and remarks on North American Eocene catostomids (Cypriniformes: Catostomidae)". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 19 (9): 677–689. doi:10.1080/14772019.2021.1968966.