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{{Short description|None}}
{{Short description|2022 Colombian presidential inaugurtation}}
{{Orphan|date=October 2022}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2022}}

{{Infobox event
{{Infobox event
| title = Presidential Inauguration of<br />Gustavo Petro
| title = Presidential inauguration of<br />Gustavo Petro
| image = InaugurationPetro2022-1.jpg
| image = InaugurationPetro2022-1.jpg
| caption = Presidential Inaguration Ceremny
| caption = Presidential inauguration ceremony
| date = {{Start date and age|mf=yes|2022|08|07|df=yes}}
| date = {{Start date and age|2022|08|07}}
| time = 3:00 pm ([[Daylight saving time in Colombia|COST]])
| time = 2:00&nbsp;pm ([[Daylight saving time in Colombia|COST]])
| location = [[National Capitol]]<br />[[Bogotá, D.C.]]
| location = [[National Capitol]]<br />[[Bogotá, D.C.]]
| participants = [[Gustavo Petro]]<br />34th President of Colombia<br />''— Assuming office''<br /><hr>[[Francia Márquez]]<br />19th Vice President of Colombia<br />''— Assuming office''<br /><hr>[[Roy Barreras]]<br />[[President of the Senate of Colombia|President of Congress]]<br />''— Administering oath''<br /><hr>[[Iván Duque]]<br />33th President of Colombia<br />''— Leaving office''
| participants = [[Gustavo Petro]]<br />34th president of Colombia<br />''— Assuming office''<br /><hr>[[Francia Márquez]]<br />13th vice president of Colombia<br />''— Assuming office''<br /><hr>[[Roy Barreras]]<br />[[President of the Senate of Colombia|President of Congress]]<br />''— Administering oath''<br /><hr>[[Iván Duque]]<br />33rd president of Colombia<br />''— Leaving office''
| notes = <br>{{Succession links|left=[[Inauguration of Iván Duque|2018]]|right=}}
}}
}}
{{Gustavo Petro sidebar}}
'''[[Gustavo Petro]] and [[Francia Márquez]]''' inaugurated as [[List of Presidents of Colombia|34th]] [[President of Colombia]] and [[List of Vice Presidents of Colombia|19th]] [[Vice President of Colombia]], respectively, on 7 August 2022, in a ceremony held in the [[National Capitol|National Capitol of Colombia]] in [[Bogotá]], beginning the [[presidency of Gustavo Petro]].
[[Gustavo Petro]]'s inauguration as the [[List of presidents of Colombia|34th]] [[President of Colombia]] took place on Sunday, August 7, 2022, marking the start of Gustavo Petro's four-year term as President and [[Francia Márquez]] as [[Vice President of Colombia|vice president]]. The 32nd presidential inauguration took place as usual in the central front of the [[National Capitol]] in [[Bogotá, D.C.]] Petro was sworn in as [[oath|presidential oath]], after which Márquez was sworn in as Vice President.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/447443-investidura-de-gustavo-petro-y-francia-marquez-ante-el-mundo|title=Investidura de Gustavo Petro y Francia Márquez ante el mundo popular|access-date=December 22, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=pagina12.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/internacional/2022/08/07/francia-marquez-es-investida-como-la-primera-vicepresidenta-afro-de-colombia-1592393.html|title=Francia Márquez es investida como la primera vicepresidenta afro de Colombia|access-date=December 22, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=heraldo.es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vozdeamerica.com/a/petro-se-convierte-en-el-primer-presidente-de-izquierda-en-colombia/6690900.html|title=Gustavo Petro toma posesión como presidente de Colombia|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=vozdeamerica.com}}</ref>

The inauguration took place amid the [[political polarization]] experienced during the [[2022 Colombian presidential election]], the festivities featured a wide variety of demonstrations by fans. The live audience was almost unlimited, being the first time that the event was almost exclusively for the public, marking a milestone in [[Colombian presidential inauguration|presidential inauguration]] events by being generally a private event; Members of [[Congress of Colombia|Congress]] as well as the people to the full attended the event, which resembles a speech from a united Colombia.


==Planning==
==Planning==
For this occasion, the presidential inauguration ceremony had a lower budget than the previous one, this was proposed by the president-elect Gustavo Petro, who assured that his presidential ceremony would be austere in benevolence to inflation due to the covid health crisis, among others.
For this occasion, the presidential inauguration ceremony had a lower budget than the previous one, this was proposed by the president-elect Gustavo Petro, who assured that his presidential ceremony would be austere in benevolence to inflation due to the covid health crisis, among others.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.periodicoelcorreo.co/politica/ceremonia-de-investidura-de-gustavo-petro-en-fotos/|title=Ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro - Fotos|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=periodicoelcorreo.co}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.heraldo.es/multimedia/imagenes/internacional/fotos-investidura-gustavo-petro-presidente-colombia/|title=Investidura de Gustavo Petro|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=heraldo.es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/politica/gobierno/todo-esta-afinado-para-el-acto-de-posesion-de-gustavo-petro-como-presidente-692851|title=Gustavo Petro: estos son los detalles de la posesión presidencial este domingo|access-date=August 7, 2022|date=August 6, 2022|website=eltiempo.com}}</ref>


The planning committee in charge, together with the new incoming government, agreed that they would not use pompous and so-called unnecessary elements, such as rugs and pennants for the 6 columns of the [[National Capitol|national capitol]], instead they used tropical [[flowers]] such as [[begonias]] and the popular [[orchids]], in the case of the [[flags]] of the 32 [[departments of Colombia]], mandatory elements as dictated by tradition and protocol, were replaced by traditional Colombian flower saddles that had a respective [[flag]] made of [[flowers]] in the center of this, in total 32 silletas each with the flags of the 32 [[departments of Colombia|departments]] and the [[Bogotá|capital district]] were located all the way from the [[San Carlos Palace|san carlos palace]] that led to the [[plaza de Bolívar]] <ref name="ELPAIS8">{{cite news |title=De la espada de Bolívar a la fuerza afro de Francia Márquez: las escenas que marcaron la posesión de Gustavo Petro|url=https://elpais.com/america-colombia/2022-08-08/de-la-espada-de-bolivar-a-la-fuerza-afro-de-francia-marquez-las-escenas-que-marcaron-la-posesion-de-gustavo-petro.html|date=8 August 2022}}</ref>
The planning committee in charge, together with the new incoming government, agreed that they would not use pompous and so-called unnecessary elements, such as rugs and pennants for the 6 columns of the [[National Capitol]], instead they used tropical flowers such as [[begonias]] and the popular [[orchids]], in the case of the [[flags]] of the 32 [[departments of Colombia]], mandatory elements as dictated by tradition and protocol, were replaced by traditional Colombian flower saddles that had a respective [[flag]] made of flowers in the center of this, in total 32 silletas each with the flags of the 32 [[departments of Colombia|departments]] and the [[Bogotá|capital district]] were located all the way from the [[San Carlos Palace]] that led to the [[plaza de Bolívar]]<ref name="ELPAIS8">{{Cite news |title=De la espada de Bolívar a la fuerza afro de Francia Márquez: las escenas que marcaron la posesión de Gustavo Petro|url=https://elpais.com/america-colombia/2022-08-08/de-la-espada-de-bolivar-a-la-fuerza-afro-de-francia-marquez-las-escenas-que-marcaron-la-posesion-de-gustavo-petro.html|access-date=August 9, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=elpais.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PMjuVVVLR2Q|title=Casi lista la ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=youtube.com}}</ref>


==Schedule==
==Schedule==
The inauguration ceremony began at 2:30&nbsp;p.m., when Petro, his wife, Véronica Alcocer, and their childrens, as is customary, left the [[San Carlos Palace]] for the [[Plaza de Bolívar]] of the [[National Capitol]] escorted by ten [[Bagpipes|pipers]] from the [[Colombian Navy]]. After leaving the official residence, dozens of supporters were waiting for him at the entrance, with Colombian flags while chanting slogans. Meanwhile, Francia Márquez, her husband, and their children made their entrance to the [[Plaza de Bolívar]], the convoy arrived at the plaza minutes later.
The inauguration ceremony began at 2:30&nbsp;pm, when Petro, his wife, [[Verónica Alcocer|Verónica]], and their children, as is customary, left the [[San Carlos Palace]] for the [[Plaza de Bolívar]] of the [[National Capitol]] escorted by ten [[Bagpipes|pipers]] from the [[Colombian Navy]]. After leaving the official residence, dozens of supporters were waiting for him at the entrance, with Colombian flags while chanting slogans. Meanwhile, [[Francia Márquez]], her partner [[Yerney Pinillo|Yerney]], and their children made their entrance to the [[Plaza de Bolívar]], the convoy arrived at the plaza minutes later.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://es.euronews.com/2022/08/07/la-democracia-multicolor-de-petro-la-investidura-del-primer-presidente-de-izquierda-de-col|title=La histórica investidura de Petro como presidente de izquierda de Colombia|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=es.euronews.com}}</ref>


During the parade, Petro and Véronica greeted the public. While their children followed the couple on their presidential walk. Andrea, eldest daughter of Petro and his first wife, was placed second accompanied by their daughters, in the back were Sofía, Nicolas and Antonella, and lastly, Nicolas and his wife Natalia.<ref name="RCNRADPOD">{{cite news |title=Así viví la posesión presidencial, un día histórico detrás de cámaras|url=https://www.rcnradio.com/colombia/asi-vivi-la-posesion-presidencial-un-dia-historico-detras-de-camaras|date=12 August 2022}}</ref>
During the parade, Petro and Véronica greeted the public. While their children followed the couple on their presidential walk. Andrea, eldest daughter of Petro and his first wife, was placed second accompanied by their daughters, in the back were Sofía, Nicolas and Antonella, and lastly, Nicolas and his wife Natalia.<ref name="RCNRADPOD">{{Cite news |title=Así viví la posesión presidencial, un día histórico detrás de cámaras|url=https://www.rcnradio.com/colombia/asi-vivi-la-posesion-presidencial-un-dia-historico-detras-de-camaras|access-date=August 13, 2022|date=August 12, 2022|website=rcnradio.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-america-latina-62460753|title=Petro presidente: los símbolos de la posesión que revelan la magnitud histórica del evento|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=bbc.com}}</ref>


Once Petro and his family arrived at the Plaza de Bolívar, [[President of the Senate of Colombia|president of the Senate]] [[Roy Barreras]] read his speech and immediately called [[María José Pizarro]]<ref name="ESPADAB">{{cite news |title=Duque no autorizó uso de espada de Bolívar en la posesión de Petro|url=https://www.portafolio.co/economia/gobierno/posesion-presidencial-espada-de-bolivar-y-paloma-de-la-paz-no-haran-parte-de-la-posesion-569222|date=2022}}</ref> who, accompanied by the latter, prepared to impose the [[presidential sash]] and as a next act proceeded to the swearing in of [[Francia Márquez]] as [[vice president]] before thousands of spectators,<ref name="WRDIGNI">{{cite news |title=Hasta que la dignidad se haga costumbre, una nueva era llegó: Petro presidente|url=https://www.wradio.com.co/2022/08/08/hasta-que-la-dignidad-se-haga-costumbre-una-nueva-era-llego-petro-presidente/|date=2022}}</ref> the respective presidents of the Senate and the [[President of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia|president of the Chamber of Representatives]], former presidents and other guests.
Once Petro and his family arrived at the Plaza de Bolívar, president of the Senate [[Roy Barreras]] read his speech and immediately called [[María José Pizarro]]<ref name="ESPADAB">{{Cite news|title=Duque no autorizó uso de espada de Bolívar en la posesión de Petro|url=https://www.portafolio.co/economia/gobierno/posesion-presidencial-espada-de-bolivar-y-paloma-de-la-paz-no-haran-parte-de-la-posesion-569222|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=portafolio.co}}</ref> who, accompanied by the latter, prepared to impose the [[Colombian presidential sach|presidential sash]] and as a next act proceeded to the swearing in of [[Francia Márquez]] as [[Vice President of Colombia|vice president]]<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telemundo.com/noticias/edicion-noticias-telemundo/politica/video/ultiman-los-detalles-para-la-ceremonia-de-investidura-de-gustavo-petro-en-colombia-tmvo10714870|title=Ultiman los detalles para la ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro en Colombia|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 6, 2022|website=telemundo.com}}</ref> before thousands of spectators,<ref name="WRDIGNI">{{Cite news|title=Hasta que la dignidad se haga costumbre, una nueva era llegó: Petro presidente|url=https://www.wradio.com.co/2022/08/08/hasta-que-la-dignidad-se-haga-costumbre-una-nueva-era-llego-petro-presidente/|access-date=August 9, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=wradio.com.co}}</ref> the respective presidents of the Senate and the [[President of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia|president of the Chamber of Representatives]], former presidents and other guests.


After signing the investiture act, Petro delivered his first speech as the new Colombian head of state. In his first act as president, he demanded from the head of the military house of the house of Nariño, the presence of the [[sword of Bolívar]], symbol of the emancipation of the so-called Bolivarian countries, which he had previously stolen during his instance in the revolutionary [[movement M-19]].<ref name="POSESIONESPADA">{{cite news |title=Una posesión a capa y espada|url=https://cambiocolombia.com/articulo/poder/una-posesion-capa-y-espada|date=2022}}</ref>
After signing the investiture act, Petro delivered his first speech as the new Colombian head of state. In his first act as president, he demanded from the head of the military house of the house of Nariño, the presence of the sword of Bolívar,<ref>{{Cite news|title=Que traigan la espada de Bolívar|url=https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/que-traigan-la-espada-la-primera-orden-presidencial-esta-es-la-historia-del-arma-del-libertador-y-el-discurso-de-la-izquierda-bolivariana/202250/|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=semana.com}}</ref> symbol of the emancipation of the so-called Bolivarian countries, which he had previously stolen during his instance in the revolutionary [[19th of April Movement|movement M-19]].<ref name="POSESIONESPADA">{{cite news|title=Una posesión a capa y espada|url=https://cambiocolombia.com/articulo/poder/una-posesion-capa-y-espada|access-date=August 10, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=cambiocolombia.com}}</ref>


Once his speech of almost half an hour was over, Petro and his family went to the [[House of Nariño]] where, as tradition dictates, the outgoing President [[Ivan Duque]] and his wife [[María Juliana Ruiz]] were waiting at the [[door]], and immediately afterwards Petro greeted the members of the military who were waiting for him at the gates at the entrance to the house of nariño, moving through the main square to the steps of the house of nariño where he prepared to greet the outgoing presidential couple, as the next act petro in the company of his family settled at the top of the stairs, while ivan duque and his wife went down the stairs to take the traditional last walk in the company of his cabinet through the main square during these moments the band of the presidential guard I sing the salute to the traditional anthem flag to salute the Colombian head of state.<ref name="CARACOMPLETO">{{cite news |title=Discurso completo de Petro en su posesión como presidente de Colombia|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28LkNv6gkUM|date=7 August 2022}}</ref>
Once his speech of almost half an hour was over, Petro and his family went to the [[House of Nariño]] where, as tradition dictates, the outgoing President [[Ivan Duque]] and his wife [[María Juliana Ruiz]] were waiting at the [[door]], and immediately afterwards Petro greeted the members of the military who were waiting for him at the gates at the entrance to the house of nariño, moving through the main square to the steps of the house of nariño where he prepared to greet the outgoing presidential couple,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://noticias.canal1.com.co/nacional/posesion-de-gustavo-petro-asi-se-vive-la-investidura-del-nuevo-jefe-de-estado/|title=Gustavo Petro se posesionó como el presidente número 40 de Colombia|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=noticias.canal1.com.co}}</ref> as the next act petro in the company of his family settled at the top of the stairs, while ivan duque and his wife went down the stairs to take the traditional last walk in the company of his cabinet through the main square during these moments the band of the [[37th Infantry Presidential Guard Battalion|presidential guard]] I sing the salute to the traditional anthem flag to salute the Colombian head of state.<ref name="CARACOMPLETO">{{cite news |title=Discurso completo de Petro en su posesión como presidente de Colombia|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28LkNv6gkUM|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=youtube.com}}</ref>

===Oaths of office===
The [[President of the Senate of Colombia|president of the Senate]], [[Roy Barreras]], the natural head of congress, administered the oath of office to Petro at 3:30 p.m. m., with 20 minutes remaining in Duque's term. Barreras became the first president to take an inaugural oath twice after taking the Santos oath in 2012.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.radionacional.co/actualidad/politica/posesion-de-gustavo-petro-toma-de-juramento-como-presidente-de-colombia|title=Gustavo Petro tomó juramento como presidente de Colombia|access-date=August 10, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=radionacional.co}}</ref> Petro recited the following:

{{blockquote|[[Roy Barreras]]: Invoking the protection of God, you swear before this corporation that represents the people of Colombia, to faithfully and legally comply with the duties that the position of President of the Republic imposes on you in accordance with the constitution and the laws.}}

{{blockquote|I swear to God and promise to the people to faithfully comply with the constitution and laws of Colombia.}}

{{blockquote|[[Roy Barreras]]: If it were so that God this corporation and the people, reward you if not that he and they demand it of you}}

The incumbent President then administered Márquez's oath of office at 4:40 p.m. m., with 20 minutes remaining in Ramirez's term.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/politica/gobierno/francia-marquez-vicepresidenta-de-colombia-juramenta-ante-sus-ancestros-693073|title=Francia Márquez: 'Hasta que la dignidad se haga costumbre'|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 9, 2022|website=eltiempo.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.elpais.com.co/politica/el-juramento-de-francia-marquez-ante-sus-ancestros-en-su-posesion-como-vicepresidenta.html|title=El juramento de Francia Márquez ante sus ancestros en su posesión como vicepresidenta|access-date=August 8, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=elpais.com}}</ref> Márquez recited the following, as prescribed by the Constitution:

{{blockquote|[[Gustavo Petro]]: Invoking the protection of God, you swear before this corporation that represents the people of Colombia, to faithfully and legally comply with the duties that the position of Vice President of the Republic imposes on you in accordance with the constitution and the laws.}}

{{blockquote|I swear to God and to the people to faithfully comply with the constitution and laws of Colombia, I also swear before my ancestors and ancestors, until dignity becomes a custom.}}

===Bolivar sword===
[[File:InaugurationPetro12.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Members of the Congress guard locating the sword.]]
The planning of the presidential inauguration was in the hands of Eva Ferrer, to whom the president-elect Petro had expressed the intention of the presence of the sword of Bolívar in his inaugural act as well as that the act be as public as possible with the presence of people in the squares, which generated great and arduous work, since the idea of paying an insurance of 300 million pesos that was worth the insurance policy required for the presence of the mythical bolivar sword.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/politica/gobierno/gustavo-petro-ordeno-traer-la-espada-de-bolivar-a-la-posesion-693071|title=La espada de Bolívar que Duque no prestó y Gustavo Petro ordenó traer a posesión|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 8, 2022|website=eltiempo.com}}</ref>

On Saturday afternoon, August 6, the [[Casa de Nariño]] shared a statement in which it was emphatically prohibited for Bolivar's sword to come out, as well as a prohibition on the idea of installing Fernando's peace dove sculpture. Botero, the statement argued that the sword could not be lent for security reasons, as this is an element of great historical value, expressing that while he was president, the sword did not leave the Casa de Nariño.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.portafolio.co/economia/gobierno/posesion-presidencial-espada-de-bolivar-y-paloma-de-la-paz-no-haran-parte-de-la-posesion-569222|title=Duque no autorizó uso de espada de Bolívar en la posesión de Petro|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=portafolio.co}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://elpais.com/america-colombia/2022-08-08/de-la-espada-de-bolivar-a-la-fuerza-afro-de-francia-marquez-las-escenas-que-marcaron-la-posesion-de-gustavo-petro.html|title=De la espada de Bolívar a la fuerza afro de Francia Márquez: las escenas que marcaron la posesión de Gustavo Petro|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=elpais.com}}</ref>

On August 7, after he was sworn in as president, this would be his first petition as president of the republic, the presence of the sword of Bolivar at the inauguration ceremony<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pulzo.com/nacion/gustavo-petro-ordeno-llevar-espada-bolivar-posesion-presidencial-PP1724132|title=Primera orden de Gustavo Petro: traer la espada de Bolívar que Duque no le quiso prestar|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=pulzo.com}}</ref> was exercised by members of the military house of the casa de Nariño who in They entered for 5 minutes guarding the sword that was in a 3-mm bulletproof glass case that had been tested 3 days before the opening ceremony,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k_NMJS7PiEI|title=Govierno Petro 100 días, Colombia potencia mundial de la Vida|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=November 15, 2022|website=youtube.com}}</ref> the outgoing president allowed the departure of the sword before a supervision carried out by himself where, once he had supervised that the pertinent protocols were taken, he gave the order to the head of the military house to guard the sword upon its arrival at the [[Plaza de Bolivar]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kXepMmaIMAE|title=Espada de Bolívar llega al acto de posesíon presidencial de Gustavo Petro|access-date=December 5, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=youtube.com}}</ref>


==Television broadcast==
==Television broadcast==
===Colombian broadcasters coverage===
===Colombian broadcasters coverage===
The coverage began early at 9:00 in the morning, the main television and radio networks in the country settled in a press room and exclusive boxes for the official broadcast.


Media such as [[Caracol Television]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Posesión Presidencial de Gustavo Petro, 2022|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kvia6Vvaur4|access-date=October 26, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=youtube.com}}</ref> RCN, Red Mas and Señal Colombia carried out exclusive coverage of the presidential inauguration minute by minute, with the analysis of each symbology and an interpretation of the long-awaited opening speech by Gustavo Petro.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Posesión de Gustavo Petro|url=https://www.rtvc.gov.co/noticia/posesion-gustavo-petro-en-vivo-hoy|access-date=August 9, 2022|date=August 7, 2022|website=rtvc.gov.co}}</ref>
==Presence of world leaders==
⚫
22 foreign delegations travelled to Bogota for the president inauguration. In the House of Nariño, the President, the Vice President and the Minister of Foreign Affairs greeted the following:<ref name="DELEGA">{{cite news |title=¿Qué presidentes y jefes de Estados acudirán a la toma de Posesión de Gustavo Petro?|url=https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2022/08/06/toma-de-posesion-gustavo-petro-presidente-colombia-asistentes-comitivas-trax/|date=2022}}</ref>


==Assistants==
⚫
* {{flag|Argentina}} - President [[Alberto Fernández]]
===Foreign leaders===
* {{flag|Algeria}} - President of the Argelian Parliment Ibrahim Boughali
⚫
Foreign leaders who attended were;<ref name="DELEGA">{{cite news |title=¿Qué presidentes y jefes de Estados acudirán a la toma de Posesión de Gustavo Petro?|url=https://cnnespanol.cnn.com/2022/08/06/toma-de-posesion-gustavo-petro-presidente-colombia-asistentes-comitivas-trax/|access-date=August 7, 2022|date=August 6, 2022|website=cnnespañol.cnn.com}}</ref>
* {{flag|Bolivia}} - President [[Luis Arce]]
⚫
* {{flag|Brazil}} - Minister of Foreign Affairs [[Carlos Alberto França]]
⚫
* {{flag|Chile}} - President [[Gabriel Boric]] and the First lady [[Irina Karamanos]]
* {{flag|Cuba}} - Minister of Foreign Affairs [[Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla]]
⚫
* {{flag|Dominican Republic}} - President [[Luis Abinader]]
⚫
* {{flag|Ecuador}} - President [[Guillermo Lasso]]
* {{flag|El Salvador}} - Vice President [[Félix Ulloa]]
⚫
* {{flag|Honduras}} - President [[Xiomara Castro]]
⚫
* {{flag|Panama}} - President [[Laurentino Cortizo]]
⚫
* {{flag|Paraguay}} - President [[Mario Abdo Benítez]]
* {{flag|Perú}} - Vice President [[Dina Boluarte]]
⚫
* {{flag|Portugal}} - Minister of Foreign Affairs [[João Gomes Cravinho]]
⚫
* {{flag|Spain}} - HM [[Felipe VI|The King of Spain]]
⚫
* {{flag|Serbia}} - Minister of Foreign Affairs [[Nikola Selaković]]
⚫
* {{flag|Mexico}} - First Lady [[Beatriz Gutiérrez Müller]]
⚫
* {{flag|Uruguay}} - Vice President [[Beatriz Argimón]]
⚫
* {{flag|United States}} - Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development [[Samantha Power]]


⚫
* {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[Alberto Fernández]], President of Argentina
==Presence of former presidents and first ladies==
* {{flagicon|Algeria}} Ibrahim Boughali, President of the Algerian Parliament
* [[Juan Manuel Santos]], 32th President
* {{flagicon|Bolivia}} [[Luis Arce]], President of Bolivia
* [[María Clemencia Rodríguez Múnera|María Clemencia Rodríguez]], former First lady
⚫
* {{flagicon|Brazil}} [[Carlos Alberto França]], Minister of Foreign Affairs of Brazil
* [[Andrés Pastrana Arango|Andrés Pastrana]], 30th President
⚫
* {{flagicon|Chile}} [[Gabriel Boric]], President of Chile and [[Irina Karamanos]], First Lady of Chile
* [[Nohra Puyana Bickenbach]], former First lady
* [[Ernesto Samper]], 29th President
* {{flagicon|Costa Rica}} [[Rodrigo Chaves]], President of Costa Rica
* {{flagicon|Cuba}} [[Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla]], Minister of Foreign Affairs of Cuba
⚫
* [[Jacquin Strouss Lucena|Jacquin Strouss]], former First lady
* {{flagicon|Curaçao}} [[Gilmar Pisas]], Prime Minister of Curazao
* [[César Gaviria]], 28th President
⚫
* {{flagicon|Dominican Republic}} [[Luis Abinader]], President of Dominican Republic
* [[Ana Milena Muñoz Gómez|Ana Milena Muñoz]], former First lady
⚫
* {{flagicon|Ecuador}} [[Guillermo Lasso]], President of Ecuador
* {{flagicon|El Salvador}} [[Félix Ulloa]], Vice President of El Salvador
⚫
* {{flagicon|Honduras}} [[Xiomara Castro]], President of Honduras
⚫
* {{flagicon|Panama}} [[Laurentino Cortizo]], President of Panama
* {{flagicon|Palestine}} [[Riyad al-Maliki]], Minister of Foreign Affairs of Palestine
⚫
* {{flagicon|Paraguay}} [[Mario Abdo Benítez]], President of Panama
* {{flagicon|Perú}} [[Dina Boluarte]], Vice President of Peru
⚫
* {{flagicon|Portugal}} [[João Gomes Cravinho]], Minister of Foreign Affairs of Portugal
⚫
* {{flagicon|Spain}} The King [[Felipe VI]] of [[Spain]]
⚫
* {{flagicon|Serbia}} [[Nikola Selaković]], Minister of Foreign Affairs of Serbia
⚫
* {{flagicon|Mexico}} [[Beatriz Gutiérrez Müller]], First Lady of Mexico
⚫
* {{flagicon|Uruguay}} [[Beatriz Argimón]], Vice President of Uruguay
⚫
* {{flagicon|United States}} [[Samantha Power]], Administrator of the United States Agency for International Development

===Former presidents===
* Former President [[César Gaviria]] and [[Ana Milena Muñoz de Gaviria|Ana Milena Muñoz]]
⚫
* Former President [[Ernesto Samper]] and [[Jacquin Strouss Lucena|Jacquin Strouss]]
* Former President [[Juan Manuel Santos]] and [[María Clemencia de Santos|María Clemencia Rodríguez]]


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Gustavo Petro 2022 presidential campaign]]
* [[Gustavo Petro 2022 presidential campaign]]
⚫
* [[Presidency of Gustavo Petro]]
* [[Gustavo Petro]]
* [[Francia Márquez]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Gustavo Petro]]
[[Category:Presidency of Gustavo Petro]]
⚫
[[Category:Colombian presidential inaugurations|Petro, Gustavo]]
[[Category:2022 in Colombia]]
[[Category:2022 in Colombia]]
[[Category:2022 in politics]]
[[Category:2022 in politics]]
[[Category:2022 elections in Colombia]]
[[Category:August 2022 events in Colombia]]
⚫
[[Category:Colombian presidential inaugurations|Petro]]
[[Category:Ceremonies in Colombia]]
⚫
[[Category:Gustavo Petro]]
[[Category:August 2022 events in South America]]

Latest revision as of 23:44, 28 June 2024

Presidential inauguration of
Gustavo Petro
Presidential inauguration ceremony
DateAugust 7, 2022; 2 years ago (2022-08-07)
Time2:00 pm (COST)
LocationNational Capitol
Bogotá, D.C.
ParticipantsGustavo Petro
34th president of Colombia
— Assuming office
Francia Márquez
13th vice president of Colombia
— Assuming office
Roy Barreras
President of Congress
— Administering oath
Iván Duque
33rd president of Colombia
— Leaving office

← 2018
This article is part of
a series about
Gustavo Petro
  • Political career
  • Elections
  • Family
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Media gallery

Gustavo Petro's inauguration as the 34th President of Colombia took place on Sunday, August 7, 2022, marking the start of Gustavo Petro's four-year term as President and Francia Márquez as vice president. The 32nd presidential inauguration took place as usual in the central front of the National Capitol in Bogotá, D.C. Petro was sworn in as presidential oath, after which Márquez was sworn in as Vice President.[1][2][3]

The inauguration took place amid the political polarization experienced during the 2022 Colombian presidential election, the festivities featured a wide variety of demonstrations by fans. The live audience was almost unlimited, being the first time that the event was almost exclusively for the public, marking a milestone in presidential inauguration events by being generally a private event; Members of Congress as well as the people to the full attended the event, which resembles a speech from a united Colombia.

Planning

[edit]

For this occasion, the presidential inauguration ceremony had a lower budget than the previous one, this was proposed by the president-elect Gustavo Petro, who assured that his presidential ceremony would be austere in benevolence to inflation due to the covid health crisis, among others.[4][5][6]

The planning committee in charge, together with the new incoming government, agreed that they would not use pompous and so-called unnecessary elements, such as rugs and pennants for the 6 columns of the National Capitol, instead they used tropical flowers such as begonias and the popular orchids, in the case of the flags of the 32 departments of Colombia, mandatory elements as dictated by tradition and protocol, were replaced by traditional Colombian flower saddles that had a respective flag made of flowers in the center of this, in total 32 silletas each with the flags of the 32 departments and the capital district were located all the way from the San Carlos Palace that led to the plaza de Bolívar[7][8]

Schedule

[edit]

The inauguration ceremony began at 2:30 pm, when Petro, his wife, Verónica, and their children, as is customary, left the San Carlos Palace for the Plaza de Bolívar of the National Capitol escorted by ten pipers from the Colombian Navy. After leaving the official residence, dozens of supporters were waiting for him at the entrance, with Colombian flags while chanting slogans. Meanwhile, Francia Márquez, her partner Yerney, and their children made their entrance to the Plaza de Bolívar, the convoy arrived at the plaza minutes later.[9]

During the parade, Petro and Véronica greeted the public. While their children followed the couple on their presidential walk. Andrea, eldest daughter of Petro and his first wife, was placed second accompanied by their daughters, in the back were Sofía, Nicolas and Antonella, and lastly, Nicolas and his wife Natalia.[10][11]

Once Petro and his family arrived at the Plaza de Bolívar, president of the Senate Roy Barreras read his speech and immediately called María José Pizarro[12] who, accompanied by the latter, prepared to impose the presidential sash and as a next act proceeded to the swearing in of Francia Márquez as vice president[13] before thousands of spectators,[14] the respective presidents of the Senate and the president of the Chamber of Representatives, former presidents and other guests.

After signing the investiture act, Petro delivered his first speech as the new Colombian head of state. In his first act as president, he demanded from the head of the military house of the house of Nariño, the presence of the sword of Bolívar,[15] symbol of the emancipation of the so-called Bolivarian countries, which he had previously stolen during his instance in the revolutionary movement M-19.[16]

Once his speech of almost half an hour was over, Petro and his family went to the House of Nariño where, as tradition dictates, the outgoing President Ivan Duque and his wife María Juliana Ruiz were waiting at the door, and immediately afterwards Petro greeted the members of the military who were waiting for him at the gates at the entrance to the house of nariño, moving through the main square to the steps of the house of nariño where he prepared to greet the outgoing presidential couple,[17] as the next act petro in the company of his family settled at the top of the stairs, while ivan duque and his wife went down the stairs to take the traditional last walk in the company of his cabinet through the main square during these moments the band of the presidential guard I sing the salute to the traditional anthem flag to salute the Colombian head of state.[18]

Oaths of office

[edit]

The president of the Senate, Roy Barreras, the natural head of congress, administered the oath of office to Petro at 3:30 p.m. m., with 20 minutes remaining in Duque's term. Barreras became the first president to take an inaugural oath twice after taking the Santos oath in 2012.[19] Petro recited the following:

Roy Barreras: Invoking the protection of God, you swear before this corporation that represents the people of Colombia, to faithfully and legally comply with the duties that the position of President of the Republic imposes on you in accordance with the constitution and the laws.

I swear to God and promise to the people to faithfully comply with the constitution and laws of Colombia.

Roy Barreras: If it were so that God this corporation and the people, reward you if not that he and they demand it of you

The incumbent President then administered Márquez's oath of office at 4:40 p.m. m., with 20 minutes remaining in Ramirez's term.[20][21] Márquez recited the following, as prescribed by the Constitution:

Gustavo Petro: Invoking the protection of God, you swear before this corporation that represents the people of Colombia, to faithfully and legally comply with the duties that the position of Vice President of the Republic imposes on you in accordance with the constitution and the laws.

I swear to God and to the people to faithfully comply with the constitution and laws of Colombia, I also swear before my ancestors and ancestors, until dignity becomes a custom.

Bolivar sword

[edit]
Members of the Congress guard locating the sword.

The planning of the presidential inauguration was in the hands of Eva Ferrer, to whom the president-elect Petro had expressed the intention of the presence of the sword of Bolívar in his inaugural act as well as that the act be as public as possible with the presence of people in the squares, which generated great and arduous work, since the idea of paying an insurance of 300 million pesos that was worth the insurance policy required for the presence of the mythical bolivar sword.[22]

On Saturday afternoon, August 6, the Casa de Nariño shared a statement in which it was emphatically prohibited for Bolivar's sword to come out, as well as a prohibition on the idea of installing Fernando's peace dove sculpture. Botero, the statement argued that the sword could not be lent for security reasons, as this is an element of great historical value, expressing that while he was president, the sword did not leave the Casa de Nariño.[23][24]

On August 7, after he was sworn in as president, this would be his first petition as president of the republic, the presence of the sword of Bolivar at the inauguration ceremony[25] was exercised by members of the military house of the casa de Nariño who in They entered for 5 minutes guarding the sword that was in a 3-mm bulletproof glass case that had been tested 3 days before the opening ceremony,[26] the outgoing president allowed the departure of the sword before a supervision carried out by himself where, once he had supervised that the pertinent protocols were taken, he gave the order to the head of the military house to guard the sword upon its arrival at the Plaza de Bolivar.[27]

Television broadcast

[edit]

Colombian broadcasters coverage

[edit]

The coverage began early at 9:00 in the morning, the main television and radio networks in the country settled in a press room and exclusive boxes for the official broadcast.

Media such as Caracol Television,[28] RCN, Red Mas and Señal Colombia carried out exclusive coverage of the presidential inauguration minute by minute, with the analysis of each symbology and an interpretation of the long-awaited opening speech by Gustavo Petro.[29]

Assistants

[edit]

Foreign leaders

[edit]

Foreign leaders who attended were;[30]

Former presidents

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Investidura de Gustavo Petro y Francia Márquez ante el mundo popular". pagina12.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
  2. ^ "Francia Márquez es investida como la primera vicepresidenta afro de Colombia". heraldo.es. August 8, 2022. Retrieved December 22, 2022.
  3. ^ "Gustavo Petro toma posesión como presidente de Colombia". vozdeamerica.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  4. ^ "Ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro - Fotos". periodicoelcorreo.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  5. ^ "Investidura de Gustavo Petro". heraldo.es. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  6. ^ "Gustavo Petro: estos son los detalles de la posesión presidencial este domingo". eltiempo.com. August 6, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
  7. ^ "De la espada de Bolívar a la fuerza afro de Francia Márquez: las escenas que marcaron la posesión de Gustavo Petro". elpais.com. August 8, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  8. ^ "Casi lista la ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro". youtube.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  9. ^ "La histórica investidura de Petro como presidente de izquierda de Colombia". es.euronews.com. August 8, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  10. ^ "Así viví la posesión presidencial, un día histórico detrás de cámaras". rcnradio.com. August 12, 2022. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  11. ^ "Petro presidente: los símbolos de la posesión que revelan la magnitud histórica del evento". bbc.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  12. ^ "Duque no autorizó uso de espada de Bolívar en la posesión de Petro". portafolio.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  13. ^ "Ultiman los detalles para la ceremonia de investidura de Gustavo Petro en Colombia". telemundo.com. August 6, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  14. ^ "Hasta que la dignidad se haga costumbre, una nueva era llegó: Petro presidente". wradio.com.co. August 8, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  15. ^ "Que traigan la espada de Bolívar". semana.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  16. ^ "Una posesión a capa y espada". cambiocolombia.com. August 8, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  17. ^ "Gustavo Petro se posesionó como el presidente número 40 de Colombia". noticias.canal1.com.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  18. ^ "Discurso completo de Petro en su posesión como presidente de Colombia". youtube.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  19. ^ "Gustavo Petro tomó juramento como presidente de Colombia". radionacional.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  20. ^ "Francia Márquez: 'Hasta que la dignidad se haga costumbre'". eltiempo.com. August 9, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  21. ^ "El juramento de Francia Márquez ante sus ancestros en su posesión como vicepresidenta". elpais.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022.
  22. ^ "La espada de Bolívar que Duque no prestó y Gustavo Petro ordenó traer a posesión". eltiempo.com. August 8, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  23. ^ "Duque no autorizó uso de espada de Bolívar en la posesión de Petro". portafolio.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  24. ^ "De la espada de Bolívar a la fuerza afro de Francia Márquez: las escenas que marcaron la posesión de Gustavo Petro". elpais.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  25. ^ "Primera orden de Gustavo Petro: traer la espada de Bolívar que Duque no le quiso prestar". pulzo.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  26. ^ "Govierno Petro 100 días, Colombia potencia mundial de la Vida". youtube.com. November 15, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  27. ^ "Espada de Bolívar llega al acto de posesíon presidencial de Gustavo Petro". youtube.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved December 5, 2022.
  28. ^ "Posesión Presidencial de Gustavo Petro, 2022". youtube.com. August 7, 2022. Retrieved October 26, 2022.
  29. ^ "Posesión de Gustavo Petro". rtvc.gov.co. August 7, 2022. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  30. ^ "¿Qué presidentes y jefes de Estados acudirán a la toma de Posesión de Gustavo Petro?". cnnespañol.cnn.com. August 6, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2022.
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