Rich Mountain Slitmouth: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Species of gastropod}} |
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{{Taxobox |
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{{Speciesbox |
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| name = Pilsbry's narrow-apertured land snail |
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| image = |
| image = |
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| status = DD |
| status = DD |
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| status_system = IUCN2.3 |
| status_system = IUCN2.3 |
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| status_ref = <ref>Mollusc Specialist Group |
| status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 17 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Mollusc Specialist Group |date=1996 |title=''Stenotrema pilsbryi'' |volume=1996 |page=e.T20769A9230535 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20769A9230535.en |access-date=17 November 2021}}</ref> |
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| genus = Stenotrema |
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| species = pilsbryi |
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| classis = [[Gastropoda]] |
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| unranked_superfamilia = clade [[Heterobranchia]]<br/>clade [[Euthyneura]]<br/>clade [[Panpulmonata]]<br/>clade [[Eupulmonata]]<br/>clade [[Stylommatophora]]<br/>informal group [[Sigmurethra]] |
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}} |
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| superfamilia = [[Helicoidea]] |
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| familia = [[Polygyridae]] |
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| genus = ''[[Stenotrema]]'' |
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| species = '''''S. pilsbryi''''' |
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| binomial = ''Stenotrema pilsbryi'' |
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'''Pilsbry's narrow-apertured land snail''' |
'''Rich Mountain slitmouth''' or '''Pilsbry's narrow-apertured land snail,''' [[scientific name]] ''Stenotrema pilsbryi'', is a [[species]] of air-breathing [[land snail]], a [[terrestrial animal|terrestrial]] [[pulmonate]] [[gastropod]] [[mollusc]] in the family [[Polygyridae]]. This species is [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Ouachita Mountains]] of the [[United States]]. |
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==Description== |
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The Rich Mountain slitmouth occurs in a very small range in southeast [[Oklahoma]] and southwest [[Arkansas]]. Its appearance is atypical, as it has protrusions which cover the shell. These protrusions have the effect of making the snail look hairy. The species was first described on the Arkansas side of [[Rich Mountain (Arkansas–Oklahoma)|Rich Mountain]] as ''[[Polygyra]]'' pilsbryi.<ref name=":0">Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation. (1998, September). ''Monitoring Populations of the Rich Mountain Slitmouth Snail(Stenotrema pilsbryi) in Oklahoma'' (E-48). https://www.wildlifedepartment.com/sites/default/files/E-48%20Monitoring%20Populations%20of%20the%20Rich%20Mountain%20Slitmouth%20Snail%20in%20Oklahoma.pdf</ref> |
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==Distribution and habitat== |
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The distribution of the Rich Mountain Slitmouth is very limited, only occurring on parts of three mountains in Oklahoma and Arkansas. Rich Mountain is the type locality and contains the first known populations, with other populations occurring on adjacent Black Fork Mountain and the far eastern side of Winding Stair Mountain. Its range is further limited in that it only occurs on the characteristic [[Scree|talus rock glaciers]] of the Ouachitas.<ref name=":0" /> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q3079427}} |
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[[Category:Polygyridae]] |
[[Category:Polygyridae]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Gastropods described in 1900]] |
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[[Category:Endemic |
[[Category:Endemic molluscs of the United States]] |
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[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]] |
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{{Polygyridae-stub}} |
{{Polygyridae-stub}} |
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[[es:Stenotrema pilsbryi]] |
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[[pt:Stenotrema pilsbryi]] |
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[[sv:Stenotrema pilsbryi]] |
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Latest revision as of 17:52, 29 June 2024
| Rich Mountain Slitmouth | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Polygyridae |
| Genus: | Stenotrema |
| Species: | S. pilsbryi
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| Binomial name | |
| Stenotrema pilsbryi (Ferriss, 1900)
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Rich Mountain slitmouth or Pilsbry's narrow-apertured land snail, scientific name Stenotrema pilsbryi, is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Polygyridae. This species is endemic to Ouachita Mountains of the United States.
Description
[edit]The Rich Mountain slitmouth occurs in a very small range in southeast Oklahoma and southwest Arkansas. Its appearance is atypical, as it has protrusions which cover the shell. These protrusions have the effect of making the snail look hairy. The species was first described on the Arkansas side of Rich Mountain as Polygyra pilsbryi.[2]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]The distribution of the Rich Mountain Slitmouth is very limited, only occurring on parts of three mountains in Oklahoma and Arkansas. Rich Mountain is the type locality and contains the first known populations, with other populations occurring on adjacent Black Fork Mountain and the far eastern side of Winding Stair Mountain. Its range is further limited in that it only occurs on the characteristic talus rock glaciers of the Ouachitas.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Mollusc Specialist Group (1996). "Stenotrema pilsbryi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T20769A9230535. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20769A9230535.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation. (1998, September). Monitoring Populations of the Rich Mountain Slitmouth Snail(Stenotrema pilsbryi) in Oklahoma (E-48). https://www.wildlifedepartment.com/sites/default/files/E-48%20Monitoring%20Populations%20of%20the%20Rich%20Mountain%20Slitmouth%20Snail%20in%20Oklahoma.pdf