Ereyanga: Difference between revisions

Ereyanga
Ereyanga
Hoysala King
Reign	c. 1098 – c. 1102 CE
Predecessor	Vinayaditya
Successor	Veera Ballala I
Spouse	Echala Devi
Issue	Veera Ballala I; Vishnuvardhana; Udayaditya;
Dynasty	Hoysala
Father	Vinayaditya
Mother	Keleyala Devi
Religion	Jainism

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Ereyanga (r. 1098–1102 CE) was the son of Vinayaditya and distinguished himself as a Chalukya feudatory during their campaigns against Dhara of Malwa.^[1] Though he remained the Yuvaraja or crown prince for several decades, his rule as a monarch of Hoysala Empire was short. He was a Jain by faith and took the title 'Vira Ganga'.^[2]

Life

Ereyanga was born to the Hoysala king Vinayaditya and his wife Keleyabbe or Keleyala Devi.^[3] He was appointed the Yuvaraja in 1062, and seems to have held that position for 33 years. He first distinguished himself by helping Chalukya Someshvara II in suppressing rebellions.^[2] Ereyanga is described as a right hand to Someshvara, and was an important commander in the Chalukya army.^[4] He is said to have burnt Dhara, a city of the king of Malwa, struck terror into the Cholas, laid waste to Chakragotta and broken the king of Kalinga.^[4]^[3]

Ereyanga had 3 sons through his wife Echala Devi^[1]- Ballala, Bitti Deva and Udayaditya.^[5] Ballala succeeded his grandfather Vinayaditya to the throne, but did not live long and Udayaditya died in 1123. However, Bitti Deva would go on to become one of the greatest Hoysala kings.^[3]

References

^ ^a ^b John Faithful Fleet (1882). The Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency from the Earliest Historical Times to the Musalman Conquest of A.D. 1318. Government Central Press. p. 66.
^ ^a ^b S. Settar (1992). The Hoysaḷa Temples Volume 1. Inst. of Indian Art History Karnatak Univ. p. 11. ISBN 9788190017213.
^ ^a ^b ^c Benjamin Lewis Rice (1 May 2007). Mysore in general. A. Constable. p. 337.
^ ^a ^b Benjamin Lewis Rice (1889). Epigraphia Carnatica: Rev. ed. Mysore Government Central Press. p. 57.
^ Benjamin Lewis Rice (1904). Epigraphia Carnatica: Inscriptions in the Tumkur District. Mysore Government Central Press. p. 67.

Sources

Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, A Concise history of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore, 2001 (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 7796041

Preceded by Vinayaditya	Hoysala 1098–1102	Succeeded by Veera Ballala I

This biography of a member of an Indian royal house is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[john_fleet-1] John Faithful Fleet (1882). The Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency from the Earliest Historical Times to the Musalman Conquest of A.D. 1318. Government Central Press. p. 66.

[Hoysala_temples-2] S. Settar (1992). The Hoysaḷa Temples Volume 1. Inst. of Indian Art History Karnatak Univ. p. 11. ISBN 9788190017213.

[mysore-3] Benjamin Lewis Rice (1 May 2007). Mysore in general. A. Constable. p. 337.

[carnatica_revised-4] Benjamin Lewis Rice (1889). Epigraphia Carnatica: Rev. ed. Mysore Government Central Press. p. 57.

[epigraphica-5] Benjamin Lewis Rice (1904). Epigraphia Carnatica: Inscriptions in the Tumkur District. Mysore Government Central Press. p. 67.

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@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 | succession = [[Hoysala Empire|Hoysala King]]
 | reign = {{circa|1098|1102 CE}}
-| predecessor = [[Hoysala Vinayaditya]]
+| predecessor = [[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]]
 | successor = [[Veera Ballala I]]
+| spouse = Echala Devi
+| issue        = {{flatlist|
+* [[Veera Ballala I]]
+* [[Vishnuvardhana]]
+* Udayaditya}}
+| father = [[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]]
+| mother = ''Keleyala Devi''
 | dynasty = [[Hoysala Empire|Hoysala]]
-| father = [[Hoysala Vinayaditya]]
+|religion = [[Jainism]]}}
+{{Hoysala Kings sidebar}}
-}}
+'''Ereyanga''' (r. 1098–1102 CE) was the son of [[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]] and distinguished himself as a [[Chalukyas of Kalyani|Chalukya]] feudatory during their campaigns against [[Dhara (city)|Dhara]] of [[Malwa]].<ref name="john fleet">{{cite book |author1=John Faithful Fleet |title=The Dynasties of the Kanarese Districts of the Bombay Presidency from the Earliest Historical Times to the Musalman Conquest of A.D. 1318 |date=1882 |publisher=Government Central Press |pages=66 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=coFCAAAAIAAJ&dq=Ereyanga&pg=PA66 |language=English}}</ref> Though he remained the ''Yuvaraja'' or crown prince for several decades'','' his rule as a monarch of [[Hoysala Empire]] was short. He was a [[Jain]] by faith and took the title 'Vira Ganga'.<ref name="Hoysala temples">{{cite book |author1=S. Settar |title=The Hoysaḷa Temples Volume 1 |date=1992 |publisher=Inst. of Indian Art History Karnatak Univ. |pages=11 |isbn=9788190017213 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MXLqAAAAMAAJ&q=Ereyanga |language=English}}</ref>
-{{Hoysala Kings Infobox}}
-'''Ereyanga''' (r.1098–1102 CE) was the son of [[Hoysala Vinayaditya]] and distinguished himself as a [[Chalukya]] feudatory during their campaigns against Dhara of [[Malwa]]. Though his rule as a monarch of [[Hoysala Empire]] was short, he served his father brilliantly as the ''Yuvaraja''. He was a [[Jain]] by faith.
+==Life==
+Ereyanga was born to the [[Hoysala Empire|Hoysala]] king [[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]] and his wife ''Keleyabbe'' or ''Keleyala Devi''.<ref name="mysore">{{cite book |author1=Benjamin Lewis Rice |title=Mysore in general |date=1 May 2007 |publisher=A. Constable |pages=337 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=prYBAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ereyanga&pg=PA337 |language=English}}</ref> He was appointed the ''Yuvaraja'' in 1062, and seems to have held that position for 33 years. He first distinguished himself by helping [[Western Chalukya Empire|Chalukya]] [[Someshvara II]] in suppressing rebellions.<ref name="Hoysala temples"/> Ereyanga is described as a right hand to Someshvara, and was an important commander in the Chalukya army.<ref name="carnatica revised"/> He is said to have burnt [[Dhara (city)|Dhara]], a city of the king of Malwa, struck terror into the [[Chola|Cholas]], laid waste to Chakragotta and broken the king of [[Kalinga (historical region)|Kalinga]].<ref name="carnatica revised">{{cite book |author1=Benjamin Lewis Rice |title=Epigraphia Carnatica: Rev. ed |date=1889 |publisher=Mysore Government Central Press |pages=57 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EMUUAAAAYAAJ&dq=Ereyanga&pg=RA2-PA142 |language=English}}</ref><ref name="mysore"/>
+Ereyanga had 3 sons through his wife Echala Devi<ref name="john fleet"/>- [[Veera Ballala I|Ballala]], [[Vishnuvardhana|Bitti Deva]] and Udayaditya.<ref name="epigraphica">{{cite book |author1=Benjamin Lewis Rice |title=Epigraphia Carnatica: Inscriptions in the Tumkur District |date=1904 |publisher=Mysore Government Central Press |pages=67 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NZFEAQAAMAAJ&dq=Ereyanga&pg=RA2-PA105 |language=English}}</ref> [[Veera Ballala I|Ballala]] succeeded his grandfather [[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]] to the throne, but did not live long and Udayaditya died in 1123.
+However, Bitti Deva would go on to become one of the greatest Hoysala kings.<ref name="mysore"/>
 ==References==
+{{reflist}}
+==Sources==
 * Dr. Suryanath U. Kamat, A Concise history of Karnataka from pre-historic times to the present, Jupiter books, MCC, Bangalore, 2001 (Reprinted 2002) OCLC: 7796041
 {{S-start}}
-{{Succession box|title=[[Hoysala]]|before=[[Hoysala Vinayaditya]]|after=[[Veera Ballala I]] |years=1098–1102}}
+{{Succession box|title=[[Hoysala]]|before=[[Vinayaditya (Hoysala dynasty)|Vinayaditya]]|after=[[Veera Ballala I]] |years=1098–1102}}
 {{s-end}}
-[[Category:1098 births]]
 [[Category:1102 deaths]]
-[[Category:Hoysala dynasty]]
+[[Category:Hoysala kings]]
-[[Category:Jain monarchs]]
+[[Category:12th-century Indian Jains]]
+[[Category:12th-century Indian monarchs]]
+[[Category:Indian monarchs]]