Tekkali: Difference between revisions
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<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox Indian Jurisdiction | |
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{{Use Indian English|date=January 2019}} |
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native_name = Tekkali | |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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type = city | |
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| name = Tekkali |
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latd = 18.6167 | longd = 84.2333| |
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| native_name = |
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locator_position = left | |
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| native_name_lang = te |
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state_name = Andhra Pradesh | |
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| nickname = |
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district = [[Srikakulam district|Srikakulam]] | |
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| settlement_type = [[Census town|Census Town]] |
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leader_title = | |
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| image_skyline = {{multiple image |
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leader_name = | |
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| border = infobox |
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altitude = 27| |
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| total_width = 280 |
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population_as_of = | |
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| image_style = border:1; |
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population_total = | |
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| perrow = 1/2/2/1 |
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population_density = | |
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| caption_align = center |
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area_magnitude= sq. km | |
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| image1 = An APSRTC Express bus in new livery.jpg |
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area_total = | |
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| alt1 = |
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area_telephone = 91 08945 | |
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|caption1 = An APSRTC Express bus bound to Tekkali from Visakhapatnam |
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postal_code = 532201 / 532202| |
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| image2 = Tekkali RTC bs stand.jpg |
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vehicle_code_range = | |
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| alt2 = |
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sex_ratio = | |
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|caption2 = APSRTC bus station, Tekkali |
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unlocode = | |
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website = | |
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footnotes = | |
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}} |
}} |
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| image_alt = |
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'''Tekkali''' is a Town, Revenue Division and a [[Subdivisions of India|Mandal]] in [[Srikakulam district]] in the state of [[Andhra Pradesh]] in [[India]].<ref>{{cite web |
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| image_caption = |
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|url=http://panchayat.gov.in/adminreps/viewpansumR.asp?selstate=0201000000&ptype=B&button1=Submit |
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| pushpin_map = India Andhra Pradesh |
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|title=Mandals in Srikakulam district |
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| pushpin_label_position = left |
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|publisher=Panchayat Informatics Division |
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| pushpin_map_alt = |
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|accessdate=2007-03-05 |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Andhra Pradesh, India |
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}}</ref> |
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| coordinates = {{coord|18.6167|N|84.2333|E|display=inline,title}} |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
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| subdivision_name = [[India]] |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Andhra Pradesh]] |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Srikakulam district|Srikakulam]] |
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| established_title = <!-- Established --> |
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| established_date = |
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| founder = |
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| named_for = |
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| government_type = |
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| governing_body = |
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| unit_pref = Metric |
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| area_footnotes = <ref name=census>{{cite web|title=District Census Handbook - Srikakulam|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2811_PART_B_DCHB_SRIKAKULAM.pdf|website=Census of India|accessdate=11 January 2016|pages=26–28, 54|format=PDF}}</ref> |
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| area_rank = |
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| area_total_km2 = 13.58 |
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| elevation_footnotes = |
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| elevation_m = |
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| population_total = 28631 |
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| population_as_of = 2011 |
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| population_rank = |
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| population_density_km2 = auto |
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| utc_offset1 = +5:30 |
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| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] |
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| postal_code = 532201 |
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| area_code_type = Telephone code |
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| area_code = 91–8945 |
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| registration_plate_type = [[Vehicle registration plates of India|Vehicle registration]] |
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| registration_plate = [[List of RTO districts in India|AP-30 (former)]]<br /> AP–39 (from 30 January 2019)<ref>{{cite news |title=New 'AP 39' code to register vehicles in Andhra Pradesh launched |url=http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/vijayawada/2019/jan/31/new-ap-39-code-to-register-vehicles-in-state-launched-1932417.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203234146/http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/vijayawada/2019/jan/31/new-ap-39-code-to-register-vehicles-in-state-launched-1932417.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=3 February 2019 |accessdate=9 June 2019 |work=The New Indian Express |date=31 January 2019 |location=Vijayawada}}</ref> |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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| leader_title = [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|MLA]] |
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| leader_name = Atchannaidu Kinjarapu |
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}} |
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'''Tekkali''' is a [[census town]] in [[Srikakulam district]] of the [[India]]n state of [[Andhra Pradesh]]. It is the mandal headquarters of Tekkali mandal and [[Tekkali revenue division]] and is located at a distance of 51 km from the district headquarters.<ref name=census /><ref>{{cite web|title=Srikakulam district mandals |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/maps/atlas/28part31.pdf|website=Census of India |publisher=The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India|accessdate=18 May 2015 |pages=189, 214–15|format=PDF}}</ref> |
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== |
== Etymology == |
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The town derives its name from the eponymous medicinal tree. The [[Latin]] botanical name of Tekkali plant is ''Clerodendrum phlomides Linn''. It belongs to the family Verbenacae. The ''Tekkali'' chettu (tree) is known by various alternate names too in various regions of [[Andhra Pradesh]]. For instance, it's also known by the name of ''Nelli'' (నెల్లి) from which [[Nellore]] City in Nellore district, and [[Nellimarla]] Town in Vizianagaram district are said to derive their names.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://envis.frlht.org/plant_details.php?disp_id=584&parname=0|title=Plant Details|publisher=}}</ref> |
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Tekkali is located at {{coor d|18.6167|N|83.2333|E|}}.<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/2/Tekkali.html Falling Rain Genomics.Tekkali]</ref> It has an average elevation of 27 meters (91 feet). |
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== |
== Geography == |
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Tekkali is located at {{coord|18.6167|N|83.2333|E|}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/02/Tekkali.html|title=redirect to /world/IN/02/Tekkali.html|publisher=}}</ref> It has an average elevation of 27 meters (91 feet). It lies on the coast of [[Bay of Bengal]] with an area of 275 square miles. |
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*Tekkali is connected with [[Naupada]]-[[Gunupur]] branch railway line and [[National Highway]]-5. Nearest mainline station is [[Naupada]] Junction and people prefer Naupada Junction station for catching long distance trains. |
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==Connectivity== |
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*Telineelapuram village near Tekkali has famous bird sanctuary. Many [[pelican]] birds from [[Siberia]] visit Telineelapuram area every year. |
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The nearest airport is the [[Visakhapatnam Airport|Vishakhapatnam]], which is at a distance of 150 km. National Highway 16 (Chennai - Kolkata) passes through the town. It is well connected with the nearest towns of Nandigam, [[Palasa]], Meliaputti, [[Chapara]], Sompeta, Mandasa, Kaviti, Itchapuram, Narasannapeta, Pathapatnam, Paralakhemundi and the district headquarter [[Srikakulam]]. Tekkali is 50 km away from Srikakulam headquarter. |
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There is a Railway station in Tekkali. Another nearby railway station is at Naupada called Naupada Junction (NWP). Naupada Junction is 4 km from Tekkali and is accessible by autorickshaws and private bus services. |
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*[[Area Hospital]], [[Andhra Pradesh Vaidya Vidhana Parishad]] is located at Tekkali. It has a bed strength of 100 in-patients.<ref>[http://health.ap.nic.in/apvvp/apvvp_hospitals.html APVVP.Hospitals]</ref> |
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==Demography== |
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*Tekkali STD Code is '''08945''' |
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According to [[The Imperial Gazetteer of India]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V23_281.gif|title=Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 23, page 275 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library|publisher=}}</ref> Tekkali in 1901 was a Zamindari tahsil in [[Ganjam district]] of [[Madras province]]. |
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*There is a Head [[post office]] and another post office in the Tekkali market. |
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*Ravivalasa is famous for Sri Endala Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple. |
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==Education== |
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==Assembly Constituency== |
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The primary and secondary school education is enabled by government, government-aided and private schools, under the ''School Education Department'' of the state of Andhra Pradesh.<ref>{{cite web|title=School Education Department|url=http://rmsaap.nic.in/Notification_TSG_2015.pdf|publisher=School Education Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh|accessdate=7 November 2016|format=PDF|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107220545/http://rmsaap.nic.in/Notification_TSG_2015.pdf|archive-date=7 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=The Department of School Education - Official AP State Government Portal {{!}} AP State Portal|url=http://www.ap.gov.in/department/organizations/school-education/|website=www.ap.gov.in|accessdate=7 November 2016|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107155331/http://www.ap.gov.in/department/organizations/school-education/|archivedate=7 November 2016}}</ref> The medium of instruction followed by different schools are English and Telugu. |
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Tekkali is an assembly constituency in Andhra Pradesh. There are 1,45,921 registered voters in this constituency in 1999 elections. |
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== Politics == |
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'''List of Elected Members:'''<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/electionanalysis/AE/S01/partycomp03.htm Election Commission of India.1978-2004 results.Tekkali]</ref> |
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[[N. T. Rama Rao|Nandhamuri Taraka Rama Rao]] represented this assembly constituency in Andhra Pradesh General Legislative assembly Elections 1994. |
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*1951 and 1955 - Rokkam Lakshmi Narasimham Dora.<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/SR_KeyHighLights/SE_1955/StatRep_AP_1955.pdf Election Commission of India.A.P.Assembly results.1955]</ref> |
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*1962 - Ronanki Satyanarayana.<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/SR_KeyHighLights/SE_1962/StatRep_AP_1962.pdf Election Commission of India.A.P.Assembly results.1962]</ref> |
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*1967 - N. Ramulu.<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/SR_KeyHighLights/SE_1967/Statistical_Report_Andhra_Pradesh_1967.pdf Election Commission of India.A.P.Assembly results.1967]</ref> |
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*1972 - Sattaru Lokanadham Naidu<ref>[http://www.eci.gov.in/SR_KeyHighLights/SE_1972/Statittical_Report_Andhra_Pradesh_1972.pdf Election Commission of India.A.P.Assembly results.1972]</ref> |
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*1978 - Bammaidi Narayana Swami |
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*1983 - Attada Janardhana Rao |
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*1985 - Varada Saroja |
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*1989 - Duvvada Nagavali |
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*1994 - [[N.T. Rama Rao]] |
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*1999 - Korla Revatipathi |
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*2004 - Hanumanthu Appayya Dora |
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==Revenue Division== |
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There are 12 mandals in Tekkali revenue division. They are [[Jalumuru]], Tekkali, [[Kotabommali]], [[Santhabommali]], [[Nandigam]], [[Vajrapukotturu]], [[Palasa]], [[Mandasa]], [[Sompeta]], [[Kanchili]], [[Kaviti]] and [[Ichchapuram|Ichapuram]].<ref>[http://www.gloriousindia.com/places/ap/srikakulam.html Glorious India.Srikakulam]</ref> |
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==Villages and Panchayats== |
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There are 27 panchayats in Tekkali mandal.<ref>[http://panchayat.gov.in/adminreps/viewpansumR.asp?selstate=0201000000&ptype=B&button1=Submit Details of Andhra Pradesh till Intermediate Panchayat Tier]</ref> |
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*Akkavaram (village and panchayat) |
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*Ayodhyapuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Bannuvada (village and panchayat) |
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*Bhagavanpuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Boppaipuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Buragam (village and panchayat) |
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*Chakipalle (village and panchayat) |
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*Gudem (village and panchayat) |
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*Konusula Kothuru (village and panchayat) |
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*Lingalavalasa (village and panchayat) |
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*Meghavaram (village and panchayat) |
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*Mokhalingapuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Narsingapalle (village and panchayat) |
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*Parasarampuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Patha Naupada (village and panchayat) |
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*Pedarokallapalli (village and panchayat) |
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*Peddasana (village and panchayat) |
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*Polavaram (village and panchayat) |
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*Radhavallabhapuram (village and panchayat) |
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*[[Ravivalasa]] (village and panchayat) |
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*Sasanam (village and panchayat) |
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*Seethapuram (village and panchayat) |
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*Talagam (village and panchayat) |
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*Tekkali (village, panchayat and mandal headquarters) |
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*[[Telineelapuram]] (village and panchayat) |
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*[[Thirlangi]] (village and panchayat) |
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*Tolusurupalle (village and panchayat) |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist}} |
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[[Category:Railway stations on Naupada-Gunupur line]] |
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[[Category:Mandals in Srikakulam district]] |
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[[Category:Railway stations in Srikakulam district]] |
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{{Srikakulam district}} |
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{{Mandal headquarters in Srikakulam district}} |
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[[Category:Cities and towns in Srikakulam district]] |
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{{Srikakulam-geo-stub}} |
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[[Category:Mandal headquarters in Srikakulam district]] |
Latest revision as of 03:07, 8 July 2024
Tekkali | |
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An APSRTC Express bus bound to Tekkali from Visakhapatnam APSRTC bus station, Tekkali | |
Coordinates: 18°37′00″N 84°14′00″E / 18.6167°N 84.2333°E | |
Country | India |
State | Andhra Pradesh |
District | Srikakulam |
Government | |
• MLA | Atchannaidu Kinjarapu |
Area | |
• Total | 13.58 km2 (5.24 sq mi) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 28,631 |
• Density | 2,100/km2 (5,500/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 |
PIN | 532201 |
Telephone code | 91–8945 |
Vehicle registration | AP-30 (former) AP–39 (from 30 January 2019)[2] |
Tekkali is a census town in Srikakulam district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the mandal headquarters of Tekkali mandal and Tekkali revenue division and is located at a distance of 51 km from the district headquarters.[1][3]
Etymology
[edit]The town derives its name from the eponymous medicinal tree. The Latin botanical name of Tekkali plant is Clerodendrum phlomides Linn. It belongs to the family Verbenacae. The Tekkali chettu (tree) is known by various alternate names too in various regions of Andhra Pradesh. For instance, it's also known by the name of Nelli (నెల్లి) from which Nellore City in Nellore district, and Nellimarla Town in Vizianagaram district are said to derive their names.[4]
Geography
[edit]Tekkali is located at 18°37′00″N 83°14′00″E / 18.6167°N 83.2333°E.[5] It has an average elevation of 27 meters (91 feet). It lies on the coast of Bay of Bengal with an area of 275 square miles.
Connectivity
[edit]The nearest airport is the Vishakhapatnam, which is at a distance of 150 km. National Highway 16 (Chennai - Kolkata) passes through the town. It is well connected with the nearest towns of Nandigam, Palasa, Meliaputti, Chapara, Sompeta, Mandasa, Kaviti, Itchapuram, Narasannapeta, Pathapatnam, Paralakhemundi and the district headquarter Srikakulam. Tekkali is 50 km away from Srikakulam headquarter.
There is a Railway station in Tekkali. Another nearby railway station is at Naupada called Naupada Junction (NWP). Naupada Junction is 4 km from Tekkali and is accessible by autorickshaws and private bus services.
Demography
[edit]According to The Imperial Gazetteer of India,[6] Tekkali in 1901 was a Zamindari tahsil in Ganjam district of Madras province.
Education
[edit]The primary and secondary school education is enabled by government, government-aided and private schools, under the School Education Department of the state of Andhra Pradesh.[7][8] The medium of instruction followed by different schools are English and Telugu.
Politics
[edit]Nandhamuri Taraka Rama Rao represented this assembly constituency in Andhra Pradesh General Legislative assembly Elections 1994.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "District Census Handbook - Srikakulam" (PDF). Census of India. pp. 26–28, 54. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
- ^ "New 'AP 39' code to register vehicles in Andhra Pradesh launched". The New Indian Express. Vijayawada. 31 January 2019. Archived from the original on 3 February 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "Srikakulam district mandals" (PDF). Census of India. The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. pp. 189, 214–15. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- ^ "Plant Details".
- ^ "redirect to /world/IN/02/Tekkali.html".
- ^ "Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 23, page 275 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library".
- ^ "School Education Department" (PDF). School Education Department, Government of Andhra Pradesh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
- ^ "The Department of School Education - Official AP State Government Portal | AP State Portal". www.ap.gov.in. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.