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{{Short description|Italian Oratorian and scholar}}
{{Catholic-cleanup|date=October 2007}}
'''Giuseppe Bianchini''' (1704, [[Verona]]–1764, [[Rome]]) was an Italian [[Oratorian]], biblical, historical, and liturgical scholar. [[Pope Clement XII|Clement XII]] and [[Pope Benedict XIV|Benedict XIV]], who highly appreciated his learning, entrusted him with several scientific labors. Bianchini had contemplated a large work on the texts of the Bible, ''Vindiciae Canonicarum Scriptuarum Vulgatae latinae editionis'', which was to comprise several volumes, but only the first, in which, among other things, are to be found fragments of the ''Hexapla'' (cod. Chisianus), was published (Rome, 1740). Much more important is his ''Evangeliarium quadruplex latinae versionis antiquae'', etc., 2 vols. (Rome, 1749). Among his historical works may be mentioned the fourth volume which Bianchini added to the publication of his uncle, [[Francesco Bianchini]], ''Anastasii bibliothecarii Vitae Rom. Pontif.'' (Rome, 1735); he also published the ''Demonstratio historiae ecclesiasticae quadripartitae'' (Rome, 1752–54). The chief liturgical work of Bianchini is ''Liturgia antiqua hispanica, gothica, isidoriana, mozarabica, toletana mixta'' (Rome, 1746). He also undertook the edition of the works of B. [[Thomasius]] (Tomasi), but only one volume was issued (Rome, 1741).
'''Giuseppe Bianchini''' (1704 in [[Verona]] &ndash; 1764 in [[Rome]]) was an Italian [[Oratory of Saint Philip Neri|Oratorian]], biblical, historical, and liturgical scholar. [[Pope Clement XII|Clement XII]] and [[Pope Benedict XIV|Benedict XIV]], who highly appreciated his learning, entrusted him with several scientific labors. Bianchini had contemplated a large work on the texts of the Bible, ''Vindiciæ Canonicarum Scripturarum Vulgatæ latinæ editionis'', which was to comprise several volumes, but only the first, in which, among other things, are to be found fragments of the ''[[Hexapla]]'' ([[Codex Chisianus]]), was published (Rome, 1740). Much more important is his ''Evangeliarium quadruplex latinæ versionis antiquæ'', etc., 2 vols. (Rome, 1749). Among his historical works may be mentioned the fourth volume which Bianchini added to the publication of his uncle, [[Francesco Bianchini]], ''Anastasii bibliothecarii Vitæ Rom. Pontif.'' (Rome, 1735); he also published the ''Demonstratio historiæ ecclesiasticæ quadripartitæ'' (Rome, 1752–54). The chief liturgical work of Bianchini is ''Liturgia antiqua hispanica, gothica, isidoriana, mozarabica, toletana mixta'' (Rome, 1746). He also undertook the edition of the works of B. Thomasius (Tomasi), but only one volume was issued (Rome, 1741).<ref>{{Catholic Encyclopedia |wstitle=Giuseppe Bianchini |volume=2 |first=Romain Francis |last=Butin |inline=1}}</ref>


In addition he investigated and wrote an account of the reported spontaneous combustion of the Countess [[Cornelia de Bandi Cesenate]] (Verona, 1731, later republished at Rome).<ref>[http://anomalyinfo.com/articles/sa00014.php?page=SHC "Countess Cornelia di Bandi's Fiery Death"]</ref>
In addition he investigated and wrote an account of the reported [[spontaneous human combustion]] of the Countess [[Cornelia Zangheri Bandi]] (Verona, 1731, later republished at Rome).<ref>[http://anomalyinfo.com/articles/sa00014.php?page=SHC "Countess Cornelia di Bandi's Fiery Death"]</ref><ref>Bianchini, G. (1743) ''Parere sopra la Cagione della morte della Comtessa Cornelia Zangari, ne' Bandi Casenate''; 3a ediz. Roma: Ottavio Puccinelli</ref>


Bianchini examined and described many of biblical manuscripts, housed in Italy, as: [[Minuscule 145]], [[Minuscule 169|169]], [[Minuscule 170|170]], [[Minuscule 171|171]], [[Minuscule 173|173]], [[Minuscule 174|174]], [[Minuscule 175|175]], [[Minuscule 176|176]], [[Minuscule 178|178]], [[Minuscule 179|179]], [[Minuscule 180|180]], [[Minuscule 196|196]], [[Minuscule 394|394]], [[Minuscule 397|397]], [[Minuscule 450|450]], [[Minuscule 627|627]], [[Minuscule 632|632]], [[Lectionary 35]], [[Lectionary 46]], [[Lectionary 123]], [[Lectionary 124]], [[Lectionary 125]], [[Lectionary 126]], [[Lectionary 127]], [[Codex Cyprius]], [[Codex Angelicus]], [[Codex Campianus]], [[Codex Vaticanus 2066]], [[Codex Curiensis]], [[Codex Corbeiensis I]], [[Codex Corbeiensis II]], [[Codex Sangermanensis I]].
Bianchini examined and described many of biblical manuscripts housed in Italy, such as: [[Minuscule 145]], [[Minuscule 169|169]], [[Minuscule 170|170]], [[Minuscule 171|171]], [[Minuscule 173|173]], [[Minuscule 174|174]], [[Minuscule 175|175]], [[Minuscule 176|176]], [[Minuscule 178|178]], [[Minuscule 179|179]], [[Minuscule 180|180]], [[Minuscule 196|196]], [[Minuscule 394|394]], [[Minuscule 397|397]], [[Minuscule 450|450]], [[Minuscule 627|627]], [[Minuscule 632|632]], [[Lectionary 35]], [[Lectionary 46]], [[Lectionary 123]], [[Lectionary 124]], [[Lectionary 125]], [[Lectionary 126]], [[Lectionary 127]], [[Codex Cyprius]], [[Codex Angelicus]], [[Codex Campianus]], [[Codex Vaticanus 2066]], [[Codex Curiensis]], [[Codex Corbeiensis I]], [[Codex Corbeiensis II]], [[Codex Sangermanensis I]].


== Works ==
== Works ==


* ''Evangeliarium quadruplex latinae versionis antiquae seu veteris italicae'' (Rome, 1749)
* ''Evangeliarium quadruplex latinæ versionis antiquæ seu veteris italicæ'' (Rome, 1749)


==Footnotes==
==Footnotes==
Line 15: Line 15:


==References==
==References==
*Villarosa, ''Memorie degli Scrittori Filippini'' (Naples, 1837)
*Carlantonio de Rosa, Marquis of Villarosa, {{lang|it|Memorie degli Scrittori Filippini}} (Naples, 1837)
*Mangenot, ''Joseph Bianchini et les anciennes versions latines de la Bible'' (Amiens, 1892)
*Eugène Mangenot, {{lang|fr|Joseph Bianchini et les anciennes versions latines de la Bible}} (Amiens, 1892)
*[[Hugo von Hurter|Hurter, Hugo von]], ''Nomenclator'', III, 71 sqq.
*[[Hugo von Hurter|Hurter, Hugo von]], {{lang|la|Nomenclator}}, III, 71 sqq.
* {{CE1913|wstitle= Giuseppe Bianchini |volume= 2 |last= Butin |first= Romain Francis |author-link= |short=1}}
*''This article incorporates text from the 1913 ''[[Catholic Encyclopedia]]'' article "[http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_%281913%29/Giuseppe_Bianchini?oldid=337752 Giuseppe Bianchini]" by R. Butin, a publication now in the [[public domain]].''



{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
{{Authority control}}
|name= Bianchini, Giuseppe
|alternative names=
|short description=
|date of birth= 1704
|place of birth=
|date of death= 1764
|place of death=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bianchini, Giuseppe}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bianchini, Giuseppe}}
[[Category:1704 births]]
[[Category:1704 births]]
[[Category:1764 deaths]]
[[Category:1764 deaths]]
[[Category:Italian historians]]
[[Category:18th-century Italian male writers]]
[[Category:Italian writers]]
[[Category:Italian biblical scholars]]
[[Category:18th-century Italian historians]]
[[Category:Liturgists]]
[[Category:Writers from Verona]]

Latest revision as of 07:49, 9 July 2024

Giuseppe Bianchini (1704 in Verona – 1764 in Rome) was an Italian Oratorian, biblical, historical, and liturgical scholar. Clement XII and Benedict XIV, who highly appreciated his learning, entrusted him with several scientific labors. Bianchini had contemplated a large work on the texts of the Bible, Vindiciæ Canonicarum Scripturarum Vulgatæ latinæ editionis, which was to comprise several volumes, but only the first, in which, among other things, are to be found fragments of the Hexapla (Codex Chisianus), was published (Rome, 1740). Much more important is his Evangeliarium quadruplex latinæ versionis antiquæ, etc., 2 vols. (Rome, 1749). Among his historical works may be mentioned the fourth volume which Bianchini added to the publication of his uncle, Francesco Bianchini, Anastasii bibliothecarii Vitæ Rom. Pontif. (Rome, 1735); he also published the Demonstratio historiæ ecclesiasticæ quadripartitæ (Rome, 1752–54). The chief liturgical work of Bianchini is Liturgia antiqua hispanica, gothica, isidoriana, mozarabica, toletana mixta (Rome, 1746). He also undertook the edition of the works of B. Thomasius (Tomasi), but only one volume was issued (Rome, 1741).[1]

In addition he investigated and wrote an account of the reported spontaneous human combustion of the Countess Cornelia Zangheri Bandi (Verona, 1731, later republished at Rome).[2][3]

Bianchini examined and described many of biblical manuscripts housed in Italy, such as: Minuscule 145, 169, 170, 171, 173, 174, 175, 176, 178, 179, 180, 196, 394, 397, 450, 627, 632, Lectionary 35, Lectionary 46, Lectionary 123, Lectionary 124, Lectionary 125, Lectionary 126, Lectionary 127, Codex Cyprius, Codex Angelicus, Codex Campianus, Codex Vaticanus 2066, Codex Curiensis, Codex Corbeiensis I, Codex Corbeiensis II, Codex Sangermanensis I.

Works

[edit]
  • Evangeliarium quadruplex latinæ versionis antiquæ seu veteris italicæ (Rome, 1749)

Footnotes

[edit]
  1. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainButin, Romain Francis (1907). "Giuseppe Bianchini". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^ "Countess Cornelia di Bandi's Fiery Death"
  3. ^ Bianchini, G. (1743) Parere sopra la Cagione della morte della Comtessa Cornelia Zangari, ne' Bandi Casenate; 3a ediz. Roma: Ottavio Puccinelli

References

[edit]
  • Carlantonio de Rosa, Marquis of Villarosa, Memorie degli Scrittori Filippini (Naples, 1837)
  • Eugène Mangenot, Joseph Bianchini et les anciennes versions latines de la Bible (Amiens, 1892)
  • Hurter, Hugo von, Nomenclator, III, 71 sqq.
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainButin, Romain Francis (1907). "Giuseppe Bianchini". Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2.