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'''Giusti''' is an [[Italians|Italian]] surname.{{Infobox person
'''Giusti''' is an [[Italians|Italian]] surname.
{{Infobox person
| name = Giusti coat of arms
| name = House of Giusti (1715)
| image = Zusti arms.png
| image = Giusti Venise shield.png
| caption = Composed of a shield half cut in colors of Gules and Argent with six marks or scale calibrating weights, one into the other.
| caption = 1715 -- Arms for the House of Giusti in argent on gules, six weights in the form of vases without handles from one to the other, 3 by 3.
}}
{{Infobox person
| name = House of Giusti (1715)
| image = De' Giusti 1715.png
| caption = 1715 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
}}
{{Infobox person
| name = House of Giusti (After 1650)
| image = De' Giusti 1650.png
| caption = 1650 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
}}
{{Infobox person
| name = House of Giusti (1650)
| image = Giusti 1650.png
| caption = 1650 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
}}
{{Infobox person
| name = House of Giusti (1500)
| image = Giusti coat of arms in 1500.png
| caption = 1500 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
}}
}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
Line 12: Line 33:
== Variations ==
== Variations ==


⚫
* '''Iustis''' in [[Latin-language|Latin]]
*'''Zufto/Zusto''' in [[Venetian language|Venetian]]<ref>{{Cite web |author1=Megan Gannon |date=2019-05-26 |title=Why Does the Letter 'S' Look Like an 'F' in Old Manuscripts? |url=https://www.livescience.com/65560-long-s-old-texts.html |access-date=2022-03-07 |website=livescience.com}}</ref>
⚫
*'''Giusto/Giusti''' in [[Italian language|Italian]]
* '''de' Giusti''' / '''de Giusti''' / '''De Giusti''' -- The [[Nobiliary particle|"'''de"''' particle]] is used as the nobiliary particle. Note the writing at the bottom of Giovanni Battista Giusti's coat of arms found in the Palazzo della Caravan on the image in the side. In the partial writing of the name, it is written as "... Baptista De Iustis De Colle ...".
* '''de' Giusti''' / '''de Giusti''' / '''De Giusti''' -- The [[Nobiliary particle|"'''de"''' particle]] is used as the nobiliary particle. Note the writing at the bottom of Giovanni Battista Giusti's coat of arms found in the Palazzo della Caravan on the image in the side. In the partial writing of the name, it is written as "... Baptista De Iustis De Colle ...".
*'''Giusti del Giardino'''<ref name=":0" />
*'''Giusti del Giardino'''<ref name=":0" />
⚫
*'''Zusto''' in [[Venetian language|Venetian]]
* '''[[:fr:Giusti|Giusti]]''' or '''[[Juste family|Juste]]''' in [[French language|French]]
* '''[[:fr:Giusti|Giusti]]''' or '''[[Juste family|Juste]]''' in [[French language|French]]
* '''[[Justo]]''' in [[Spanish language|Spanish]]
* '''[[Justo]]''' in [[Spanish language|Spanish]]
⚫
* '''IustIs''' in [[Latin-language|Latin]]


== Origin ==
⚫
== Origin<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Read the eBook Notes and documents relating to the family of da Lezze. An heraldic, historical, and genealogical study by Augustus George Legge online for free (page 2 of 11)|url=https://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/augustus-george-legge/notes-and-documents-relating-to-the-family-of-da-lezze-an-heraldic-historical-gge/page-2-notes-and-documents-relating-to-the-family-of-da-lezze-an-heraldic-historical-gge.shtml|access-date=2021-09-04|website=www.ebooksread.com}}</ref> ==

⚫
Source:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Read the eBook Notes and documents relating to the family of da Lezze. An heraldic, historical, and genealogical study by Augustus George Legge online for free (page 2 of 11)|url=https://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/augustus-george-legge/notes-and-documents-relating-to-the-family-of-da-lezze-an-heraldic-historical-gge/page-2-notes-and-documents-relating-to-the-family-of-da-lezze-an-heraldic-historical-gge.shtml|access-date=2021-09-04|website=ebooksread.com}}</ref>


* Originally came from [[Colle di Val d'Elsa|Colle di Valle d'Elsa]].
* Originally came from [[Colle di Val d'Elsa|Colle di Valle d'Elsa]].
Line 28: Line 52:
* However, the family was excluded at the closing of the [[Maggior Consiglio]].
* However, the family was excluded at the closing of the [[Maggior Consiglio]].
* Around 1311, Gumberto or Gomberto de Giusti migrates to Verona at the time of [[Cangrande I della Scala]].
* Around 1311, Gumberto or Gomberto de Giusti migrates to Verona at the time of [[Cangrande I della Scala]].
* Lelio Giusti becomes the [[Podestà]] of Florence and Ambassador to the Doge [[Pasquale Malipiero]].
* Lelio Giusti<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Špoljarić|first=Luka|title=Power and Subversion in the Ducal Palace: Dalmatian Patrician Humanists and Congratulatory Orations to Newly Elected Doges|journal=Neo-Latin Contexts in Croatia and Tyrol: Challenges, Prospects, Case Studies|page=81|url=https://www.academia.edu/37958683|access-date=16 October 2021}}</ref> becomes the [[Podestà]] of Florence and Ambassador to the Doge [[Pasquale Malipiero]].
* Lorenzo Giusti reinstated their nobility, when they were excluded from the Maggior Consiglio, after the war in Genoa.
* Lorenzo Giusti reinstated their nobility, when they were excluded from the Maggior Consiglio, after the war in Genoa.
* In 1502 the Venetian Republic, under [[Leonardo Loredan]], grants them Dukedoms.
* In 1502 the Venetian Republic, under [[Leonardo Loredan]], grants them Dukedoms.
Line 35: Line 59:
* In 1611 they were elected Roman citizens in the order of patricians and Senators.
* In 1611 they were elected Roman citizens in the order of patricians and Senators.
* In 1615 Giacomo Giusti was one of the four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasion of disturbances in Italy.
* In 1615 Giacomo Giusti was one of the four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasion of disturbances in Italy.
* In 1620 they obtained the confirmation of the ancient nobility with the title of Counts of Gazzo and Venetian patricians.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Libro d'Oro della Nobiltà Italiana Ed. 2015-2019|publisher=Collegio Araldico - Roma|year=|pages=147}}</ref>
* In 1620 they obtained the confirmation of the ancient nobility with the title of Counts of Gazzo and Venetian patricians.<ref>{{Cite book|title=Libro d'Oro della Nobiltà Italiana Ed. 2015-2019|publisher=Collegio Araldico - Roma|pages=147}}</ref>


==Geographical distribution==
==Geographical distribution==
Line 55: Line 79:
In [[Italy]], the frequency of the surname was higher than the national average (1:75,409) in the following regions:<ref>{{Cite web|title=de Giusti Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History|url=https://forebears.io/surnames/de_giusti#demographics|access-date=2021-09-04|website=forebears.io}}</ref>
In [[Italy]], the frequency of the surname was higher than the national average (1:75,409) in the following regions:<ref>{{Cite web|title=de Giusti Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History|url=https://forebears.io/surnames/de_giusti#demographics|access-date=2021-09-04|website=forebears.io}}</ref>


# [[Friuli Venezia Giulia|Friuli-Venezia Giulia]] (1:10,265)
# [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]] (1:10,265)
#[[Veneto]] (1:15,740)
#[[Veneto]] (1:15,740)
#[[Lazio]] (1:17,799)
#[[Lazio]] (1:17,799)


== Palaces ==
== Palaces ==
[[File:Palazzo Giusti (Venice).jpg|thumb|The '''[[Palazzo Giusti, Venice|Palazzo Giusti]],''' located on the [[Canal Grande of Venice]], was built in 1766.]][[File:1993-1994-Giardino Giusti (Verona)-testo e photo Paolo Villa-nA2-tesi Accademia Belle Arti Bologna-portone di Palazzo Giusti.jpg|thumb|Main entrance Giusti's Palace [[Keystone (architecture)|keystone]], with rustic [[quoins]] and [[face]] of man]]
[[File:Palazzo Giusti (Venice).jpg|thumb|The '''[[Palazzo Giusti, Venice|Palazzo Giusti]],''' located on the [[Canal Grande of Venice]], was built in 1766.]] [[File:1993-1994-Giardino Giusti (Verona)-testo e photo Paolo Villa-nA2-tesi Accademia Belle Arti Bologna-portone di Palazzo Giusti.jpg|thumb|Main entrance Giusti's Palace [[Keystone (architecture)|keystone]], with rustic [[quoins]] and [[face]] of man]]
* Palace of [[Palazzo Giusti, Venice|Miana Colette Giusti]] in [[Venice]]
* Palace of [[Palazzo Giusti, Venice|Miana Colette Giusti]] in [[Venice]]
*[[Palazzo Giusti|Palace of Giusti]] in [[Verona]]
*[[Palazzo Giusti|Palace of Giusti]] in [[Verona]]
Line 67: Line 91:
== People ==
== People ==
;14th century
;14th century
* Gomberto or Gumberto de Giusti (1311)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tr0TAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22Gomberto+de+Giusti%22+%22Verona%22&pg=PA342|title=Annuario della nobiltà italiana|date=1880|publisher=Presso la direzione del Giornale araldico|language=it}}</ref>
* Dondedeo de' Giusti (1343), Italian consular of Caffa for the Republic of Genoa<ref>{{Cite book|last=Depping|first=Georges Bernard|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=xN24HVnWa4QC&pg=RA1-PA39&lpg=RA1-PA39&dq=%22dondedeo+de'+Giusti%22+%22consul%22+%22caffa%22&source=bl&ots=XiNYtKKuUC&sig=ACfU3U1J83w40feTClsFcjcUSmj0gA8Dyg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwigtsG0mObyAhW0IzQIHTtBCSoQ6AF6BAgCEAM#v=onepage&q=%22dondedeo%20de'%20Giusti%22%20%22consul%22%20%22caffa%22&f=false|title=Histoire du commerce entre le Levant et l'Europe depuis les croisades jusqu'à la fondation des colonies d'Amérique|date=1830|publisher=Imprimé par autorisation du roi à l'Imprimerie royale|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/DellaCrimeaDelSuoCommercioEDeiSuo|title=Della Crimea Del Suo Commercio E Dei Suo|language=Italian}}</ref>
*Dondedeo de' Giusti (1343), Italian consular of Caffa for the Republic of Genoa<ref>{{Cite book|last=Depping|first=Georges Bernard|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xN24HVnWa4QC&dq=%22dondedeo+de%27+Giusti%22+%22consul%22+%22caffa%22&pg=RA1-PA39|title=Histoire du commerce entre le Levant et l'Europe depuis les croisades jusqu'à la fondation des colonies d'Amérique|date=1830|publisher=Imprimé par autorisation du roi à l'Imprimerie royale|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/DellaCrimeaDelSuoCommercioEDeiSuo|title=Della Crimea Del Suo Commercio E Dei Suo|language=Italian}}</ref>


;
;
Line 75: Line 100:
;
;
;16-18th century
;16-18th century
* [[Agostino Giusti]] (1548-1615), Italian diplomat in the service of the Medici and the Republic of Venice
* [[Agostino Giusti]] (1548–1615), Italian diplomat in the service of the Medici and the Republic of Venice
* [[Antonio Giusti]] (1624–1705), Italian painter
* [[Antonio Giusti]] (1624–1705), Italian painter
*Giacomo Giusti (1615), one of four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasions of disturbances in Italy<ref name=":0" />
*Giacomo Giusti (1615), one of four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasions of disturbances in Italy<ref name=":0" />
Line 82: Line 107:
* [[Girolamo Giusti]] (1703 – ?), Italian opera librettist
* [[Girolamo Giusti]] (1703 – ?), Italian opera librettist
* [[Luigi Giusti|Luigi (Alvise) Giusti]] (1709–1766), Italian lawyer, poet, and librettist, nephew of Girolamo Giusti
* [[Luigi Giusti|Luigi (Alvise) Giusti]] (1709–1766), Italian lawyer, poet, and librettist, nephew of Girolamo Giusti
*His Excellency, the '''Baron de Giusti''' (1802), an Italian Baron in Genoa who corresponds with [[Napoleon]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=French)|first=Napoleon I. (Emperor of the|url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=SLcnAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=Baron+de+Giusti+napoleon&source=bl&ots=MjI239rtWw&sig=ACfU3U1nETYW71GrRt5UYhBrD7Nt_rhelQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_l4PMk-byAhXgIjQIHax0ArEQ6AF6BAgOEAM#v=onepage&q=Baron%20de%20Giusti&f=false|title=A Selection from the Letters and Despatches of the First Napoleon: With Explanatory Notes|date=1884|publisher=Chapman and Hall, limited|language=en}}</ref>
*His Excellency, the '''Baron de Giusti''' (1802), an Italian Baron in Genoa who corresponds with [[Napoleon]]<ref>{{Cite book|last=French)|first=Napoleon I. (Emperor of the|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SLcnAAAAYAAJ&dq=Baron+de+Giusti&pg=PA136|title=A Selection from the Letters and Despatches of the First Napoleon: With Explanatory Notes|date=1884|publisher=Chapman and Hall, limited}}</ref>


;
;
;19-21st century
;19-21st century
*[[Antonino Russo Giusti]] (1876-1957), Italian dramatist
*[[Giuseppe Giusti]] (1809–1850), Italian poet and satirist
*[[Antonino Russo Giusti]] (1876–1957), Italian dramatist
⚫
*[[Guglielmo Giusti]] (born 1937), Sammarinese former sports shooter
⚫
*[[Renato Giusti]] (born 1938), Italian racing cyclist
⚫
*[[Dave Giusti]] (born 1939), American Major League Baseball pitcher
⚫
*[[Enrico Giusti]] (1940–2024), Italian mathematician and historian
⚫
*[[:fr:Paolo Giusti|Paolo Giusti]] (1942–2020), French actor
⚫
*[[Ricardo Giusti]] (born 1956), former Argentine footballer
⚫
*[[Kathy Giusti]] (born 1958), American health care entrepreneur, president of the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation
⚫
*[[Timothy D. DeGiusti]] (born 1962), United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
⚫
*[[Walter De Giusti]] (1962–1988), Argentine spree killer
⚫
*[[:fr:Stéphane Giusti|Stéphane Giusti]] (1964), French director and actress
⚫
*[[María Elena Giusti]] (born 1968), Venezuelan synchronized swimmer
*[[:fr:Bernard De Giusti|Bernard De Giusti]] (1972), a former rugby union player
*[[:fr:Bernard De Giusti|Bernard De Giusti]] (1972), a former rugby union player
⚫
*[[Jenilca Giusti]] (born 1981), Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and actress commonly known as Jenilca
*[[Maximiliano Giusti]] (1991–2016), Argentine football player
* [[Carlos Eduardo Bendini Giusti]] (born 1993), Brazilian professional football defender
* [[Carlos Eduardo Bendini Giusti]] (born 1993), Brazilian professional football defender
⚫
* [[Dave Giusti]] (born 1939), American Major League Baseball pitcher
⚫
* [[Enrico Giusti]] (born 1940), Italian mathematician and historian
* [[Giuseppe Giusti]] (1809–1850), Italian poet and satirist
⚫
* [[Guglielmo Giusti]] (born 1937), Sammarinese former sports shooter
⚫
* [[Jenilca Giusti]] (born 1981), Puerto Rican singer, songwriter and actress commonly known as Jenilca
* [[Karin Giusti]], Italian sculptor and installation artist
* [[Karin Giusti]], Italian sculptor and installation artist
⚫
* [[Kathy Giusti]] (born 1958), American health care entrepreneur, president of the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation
⚫
* [[Maximiliano Giusti]] (1991–2016), Argentine football player
⚫
* [[María Elena Giusti]] (born 1968), Venezuelan synchronized swimmer
⚫
*[[:fr:Paolo Giusti|Paolo Giusti]] (1942-2020), French actor
⚫
* [[Renato Giusti]] (born 1938), Italian racing cyclist
⚫
* [[Ricardo Giusti]] (born 1956), former Argentinian footballer
* [[Roberto Giusti]], Venezuelan journalist
* [[Roberto Giusti]], Venezuelan journalist
* [[Silvia Giusti]], former Argentine Senator for Chubut Province
* [[Silvia Giusti]], former Argentine Senator for Chubut Province
*[[Angeles Giusti]]
⚫
*[[:fr:Stéphane Giusti|Stéphane Giusti]] (1964), French director and actress
*[[Alejandra Giusti]],Venezuelan engineer.
⚫
* [[Timothy D. DeGiusti]] (born 1962), United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
* [[Walter De Giusti]] (1962-1988), Argentine spree killer
*[[Barbara Giusti]]


== Companies ==
== Companies ==


* [[:fr:Miari & Giusti|Miari & Giusti]] is an Italian automobile brand, founded in Padua in 1894.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Macchine 'Enrico Bernardi' - Home page {{!}} Centro di Ateneo per i Musei|url=https://www.musei.unipd.it/it/macchine|access-date=2021-09-04|website=www.musei.unipd.it}}</ref>
* [[:fr:Miari & Giusti|Miari & Giusti]] is an Italian automobile brand, founded in Padua in 1894.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Macchine 'Enrico Bernardi' - Home page {{!}} Centro di Ateneo per i Musei|url=https://www.musei.unipd.it/it/macchine|access-date=2021-09-04|website=musei.unipd.it}}</ref>
*[http://www.degiusti.eu/ De Giusti Orgoglio] is an Italian company in San Vendemiano (TV) that sells prosecco and coffee.
*[http://www.degiusti.eu/ De Giusti Orgoglio] is an Italian company in San Vendemiano (TV) that sells prosecco and coffee.


Revision as of 19:18, 12 July 2024

Giusti is an Italian surname.

House of Giusti (1715)
1715 -- Arms for the House of Giusti in argent on gules, six weights in the form of vases without handles from one to the other, 3 by 3.
House of Giusti (1715)
1715 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
House of Giusti (After 1650)
1650 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
House of Giusti (1650)
1650 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
House of Giusti (1500)
1500 -- Arms for the House of Giusti from the library at the University of Modena.
Giovanni Battista Giusti of Colle Val D'Elsa coat of arms
Coat of arms for Giovanni Battista Giusti di Colle Val D'Elsa from 1571, found in Palazzo della Caravan (Pisa).

Variations

  • Iustis in Latin
  • Zufto/Zusto in Venetian[1]
  • Giusto/Giusti in Italian
  • de' Giusti / de Giusti / De Giusti -- The "de" particle is used as the nobiliary particle. Note the writing at the bottom of Giovanni Battista Giusti's coat of arms found in the Palazzo della Caravan on the image in the side. In the partial writing of the name, it is written as "... Baptista De Iustis De Colle ...".
  • Giusti del Giardino[2]
  • Giusti or Juste in French
  • Justo in Spanish

Origin

Source:[2]

  • Originally came from Colle di Valle d'Elsa.
  • Migrated to Florence where, in addition to citizenship, they were entrusted with distinguished charges and functions.
  • Around this time, there is also a migration to Padua.
  • In 1141 they then moved to Venice and were integrated into the Venetian nobility as a patrician family.
  • They played a part in the election of Orio Mastropiero.
  • However, the family was excluded at the closing of the Maggior Consiglio.
  • Around 1311, Gumberto or Gomberto de Giusti migrates to Verona at the time of Cangrande I della Scala.
  • Lelio Giusti[3] becomes the Podestà of Florence and Ambassador to the Doge Pasquale Malipiero.
  • Lorenzo Giusti reinstated their nobility, when they were excluded from the Maggior Consiglio, after the war in Genoa.
  • In 1502 the Venetian Republic, under Leonardo Loredan, grants them Dukedoms.
  • They receive the title of Counts of the land and castle of Gazzo.
  • In 1600 the title was confirmed by Emperor Rodolfo II.
  • In 1611 they were elected Roman citizens in the order of patricians and Senators.
  • In 1615 Giacomo Giusti was one of the four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasion of disturbances in Italy.
  • In 1620 they obtained the confirmation of the ancient nobility with the title of Counts of Gazzo and Venetian patricians.[4]

Geographical distribution

Broken down by Giusti and de Giusti.

Giusti

As of 2014, 61.8% of all known bearers of the surname Giusti were residents of Italy (frequency 1:2,776), 13.8% of Brazil (1:41,500), 7.6% of the United States (1:133,747), 6.9% of Argentina (1:17,375) and 4.4% of France (1:42,362).

In Italy, the frequency of the surname was higher than the national average (1:2,776) in the following regions:[5]

de Giusti

As of 2014, 71.3% of all known bearers of the surname de Giusti were residents of Italy (frequency 1:75,409), 16.5% of Argentina (1:227,359), 3.7% of Brazil (1:5,097,008), 2.5% of France (1:2,372,240), 2.0% of Venezuela (1:1,313,221), 1.9% of Australia (1:1,227,077), 1.1% of Canada (1:3,070,466), and 0.3% of United States (1:120,819,644).

In Italy, the frequency of the surname was higher than the national average (1:75,409) in the following regions:[6]

  1. Friuli-Venezia Giulia (1:10,265)
  2. Veneto (1:15,740)
  3. Lazio (1:17,799)

Palaces

The Palazzo Giusti, located on the Canal Grande of Venice, was built in 1766.
Main entrance Giusti's Palace keystone, with rustic quoins and face of man

People

14th century
  • Gomberto or Gumberto de Giusti (1311)[8]
  • Dondedeo de' Giusti (1343), Italian consular of Caffa for the Republic of Genoa[9][10]
15th century
  • Lelio Giusti (1458), Podestà of Florence
16-18th century
  • Agostino Giusti (1548–1615), Italian diplomat in the service of the Medici and the Republic of Venice
  • Antonio Giusti (1624–1705), Italian painter
  • Giacomo Giusti (1615), one of four captains of the Venetian militia enlisted by the Republic on occasions of disturbances in Italy[2]
  • Giovanni Battista Giusti (16th century), Italian scientific-instrument maker
  • Alvise Giusti (1709–1766), Italian lawyer, poet, and opera librettist
  • Girolamo Giusti (1703 – ?), Italian opera librettist
  • Luigi (Alvise) Giusti (1709–1766), Italian lawyer, poet, and librettist, nephew of Girolamo Giusti
  • His Excellency, the Baron de Giusti (1802), an Italian Baron in Genoa who corresponds with Napoleon[11]
19-21st century

Companies

References

  1. ^ Megan Gannon (2019-05-26). "Why Does the Letter 'S' Look Like an 'F' in Old Manuscripts?". livescience.com. Retrieved 2022-03-07.
  2. ^ a b c "Read the eBook Notes and documents relating to the family of da Lezze. An heraldic, historical, and genealogical study by Augustus George Legge online for free (page 2 of 11)". ebooksread.com. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  3. ^ Špoljarić, Luka. "Power and Subversion in the Ducal Palace: Dalmatian Patrician Humanists and Congratulatory Orations to Newly Elected Doges". Neo-Latin Contexts in Croatia and Tyrol: Challenges, Prospects, Case Studies: 81. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
  4. ^ Libro d'Oro della Nobiltà Italiana Ed. 2015-2019. Collegio Araldico - Roma. p. 147.
  5. ^ Giusti surname distribution
  6. ^ "de Giusti Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History". forebears.io. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  7. ^ "Villa Giusti dell'armistizio | Villa storica a Padova" (in Italian). 2014-10-14. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
  8. ^ Annuario della nobiltà italiana (in Italian). Presso la direzione del Giornale araldico. 1880.
  9. ^ Depping, Georges Bernard (1830). Histoire du commerce entre le Levant et l'Europe depuis les croisades jusqu'à la fondation des colonies d'Amérique (in French). Imprimé par autorisation du roi à l'Imprimerie royale.
  10. ^ Della Crimea Del Suo Commercio E Dei Suo (in Italian).
  11. ^ French), Napoleon I. (Emperor of the (1884). A Selection from the Letters and Despatches of the First Napoleon: With Explanatory Notes. Chapman and Hall, limited.
  12. ^ "Macchine 'Enrico Bernardi' - Home page | Centro di Ateneo per i Musei". musei.unipd.it. Retrieved 2021-09-04.
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