Maltese patrol boat P29: Difference between revisions
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{{short description| Ship scuttled as dive site off Malta }} |
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{| {{Infobox ship begin}} |
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{{Infobox ship image |
{{Infobox ship image |
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| Ship image = |
| Ship image = Malte P29 09.jpg |
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| Ship caption = |
| Ship caption = The wreck of ''P29'' |
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{{Infobox ship career |
{{Infobox ship career |
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| Ship country = East Germany |
| Ship country = [[East Germany]] |
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| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|East Germany|naval}} |
| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|East Germany|naval}} |
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| Ship owner = |
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| Ship acquired = |
| Ship acquired = |
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| Ship commissioned = 19 September 1970 |
| Ship commissioned = 19 September 1970 |
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| Ship decommissioned = |
| Ship decommissioned = 1990 |
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| Ship in service = |
| Ship in service = |
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| Ship out of service = |
| Ship out of service = |
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| Ship struck = |
| Ship struck = |
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| Ship reinstated = |
| Ship reinstated = |
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|Ship identification=Hull number: GS09{{fact|date=November 2022}} |
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| Ship honours = |
| Ship honours = |
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| Ship honors = |
| Ship honors = |
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| Ship fate = Transferred to Germany, 1990 |
| Ship fate = Transferred to Germany, 1990 |
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| Ship status = |
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| Ship notes = |
| Ship notes = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox ship career |
{{Infobox ship career |
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| Hide header =title |
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| Ship country = Germany |
| Ship country = [[Germany]] |
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| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Germany|naval}} |
| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Germany|naval}} |
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| Ship owner = |
| Ship owner = |
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| Ship name = ''Boltenhagen'' |
| Ship name = ''Boltenhagen'' |
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| Ship ordered = |
| Ship ordered = |
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| Ship |
| Ship acquired = 1990 |
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| Ship |
| Ship commissioned = |
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| Ship |
| Ship decommissioned = 30 June 1996 |
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| Ship acquired = |
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| Ship commissioned = 1990 |
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| Ship decommissioned = |
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| Ship in service = |
| Ship in service = |
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| Ship out of service = |
| Ship out of service = |
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| Ship honours = |
| Ship honours = |
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| Ship honors = |
| Ship honors = |
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|Ship identification=Hull number: BG31 |
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| Ship fate = Sold to Malta, 1997. |
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| Ship |
| Ship fate = Sold to Malta, 1997 |
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| Ship notes = |
| Ship notes = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Infobox ship career |
{{Infobox ship career |
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| Hide header = |
| Hide header =title |
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| Ship country = Malta |
| Ship country = [[Malta]] |
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| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Malta|naval}} |
| Ship flag = {{shipboxflag|Malta|naval}} |
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| Ship owner = |
| Ship owner = |
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| Ship honors = |
| Ship honors = |
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| Ship fate = Scuttled as [[Sinking ships for wreck diving sites|artificial dive site]], 14 August 2007 |
| Ship fate = Scuttled as [[Sinking ships for wreck diving sites|artificial dive site]], 14 August 2007 |
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| Ship status = |
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| Ship notes = |
| Ship notes = |
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| Header caption = |
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| Ship class = [[Project 89 Kondor Minesweeper|Kondor I]] |
| Ship class = [[Project 89 Kondor Minesweeper|Kondor I]]-class [[minesweeper]] |
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| Ship displacement = 361 [[ton]]s |
| Ship displacement = 361 [[ton]]s |
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| Ship length = 51.98 |
| Ship length = {{cvt|51.98|m|ftin}} |
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| Ship beam = 7.12 |
| Ship beam = {{cvt|7.12|m|ftin}} |
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| Ship |
| Ship draught = {{cvt|2.3|m|ftin}} |
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| Ship propulsion = MD 40 diesel |
| Ship propulsion = MD 40 [[diesel engine]]s |
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| Ship speed = 20 |
| Ship speed = {{convert|20|kn|lk=in}} |
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| Ship range = |
| Ship range = |
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| Ship complement = 20 |
| Ship complement = 20 |
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| Ship sensors = |
| Ship sensors = |
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| Ship EW = |
| Ship EW = |
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| Ship armament = 1 quad 14.5 mm |
| Ship armament = 1 × quad 14.5 mm gun |
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| Ship armour = |
| Ship armour = |
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| Ship notes = |
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''''' |
'''''Boltenhagen'' (GS09{{fact|date=November 2022}})''' was a [[Project 89 Kondor Minesweeper|Kondor I-class]] [[minesweeper]] built in [[East Germany]]. After the [[Volksmarine]] was disbanded just before the [[German reunification|reunification of Germany]], she was sold to Malta in 1997 and renamed '''''P29''''' and was used as a patrol boat. After being decommissioned, she was scuttled as a dive site in 2007 off [[Ċirkewwa]]. |
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In 1992 it became a patrol boat of the [[Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta]]. After being decommissioned, it was was scuttled as a dive site in 2007 off [[Ċirkewwa]], [[Malta]]. |
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== History == |
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It was purchased by Malta in 1997, five years after her sister ships P30 (formerly ''Ueckermuende'') and [[Maltese patrol boat P31|P31]] (formerly ''Pasewalk''), and was used to secure the Maltese coast against smuggling and border control operations. It was sunk as an attraction for divers on 14 August 2007 to serve as a diving site. P29 is 51 metres long and lies at a depth of around 35 metres but the entire dive may be done at 25 meters.<ref name="times_15aug07"/> |
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=== East Germany === |
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⚫ | The |
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The minesweeper was laid down on 8 October 1969 at Peenewerft shipyard in [[Wolgast]]. She was [[Ceremonial ship launching|launched]] on 22 May 1970 and commissioned on 19 September of that same year. She was the eighteenth ship of the Kondor I class to be built, and was named ''Boltenhagen'' after the [[Boltenhagen|town of the same name]] in [[Rostock (Bezirk)|Rostock]]. She was used to patrol the river banks between East and West Germany, as well as a minesweeper. |
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=== Germany === |
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Dennis O’Hare, an experienced Scottish diver, died while diving on this wreck in November 2010.<ref name="times_12nov10" /> |
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After the [[reunification of Germany]], the minesweeper was decommissioned along with most of the Kondor I class vessels. However, it was then used as a patrol vessel by the [[German Federal Coast Guard]]. The name ''Boltenhagen'' was retained but she was given the pennant number BG31.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Nordenberg|first1=Per|title=List of transfers|url=http://www.die-marine.de/english/transfer.txt|website=Die-Marine.de|access-date=16 October 2014|archive-date=15 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200815194912/http://www.die-marine.de/english/transfer.txt|url-status=dead}}</ref> The ship's guns were dismantled, the radio and radar equipment was changed, and it was repainted. BG31, the last Kondor I class in the German Coast Guard, was decommissioned on 30 June 1996.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Kieschnick|first1=Peter|title=Minensuch und Räumschiff Projekt 89.1|url=http://www.parow-info.de/Einheiten/89/89-1.html|website=Parow-info.de|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> |
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=== Malta === |
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In 2013, P29 was listed among the "10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth" by Amazing Beautiful World, although this list has been disputed.<ref name="abw"/><ref name="ind_13sep13"/> |
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The former minesweeper was then purchased by Malta on 24 July 1997 and was given the pennant number ''P29''. She rejoined her [[sister ship]]s ''Ueckermünde'' and ''Pasewalk'' which were purchased by Malta back in 1992 and were given the pennant numbers ''P30'' and ''P31''. ''P29'' became a patrol boat within the [[Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta#Offshore Command|Offshore Command]] of the [[Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta]]. Since the former minesweepers were purchased unarmed, some light armament was then added by the AFM.<ref>{{cite web|title=P29 Patrol Boat|url=http://www.pdsa.org.mt/index.php/wrecks/11-diving-locations-content/67-p29-patrol-boat|website=Professional Diving Schools Association|access-date=9 September 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140911001830/http://www.pdsa.org.mt/index.php/wrecks/11-diving-locations-content/67-p29-patrol-boat|archive-date=11 September 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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''P29'' was then used to secure the Maltese coast against smuggling and border control operations. She was decommissioned in 2004 and was bought by the Malta Tourism Authority in September 2005. She was cleaned and then was scuttled on 14 August 2007 off the port of [[Ċirkewwa]] to serve as a diving site and artificial reef.<ref>{{cite news|title=Another wreck off Cirkewwa|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20070815/local/another-wreck-off-cirkewwa.8018|access-date=9 September 2014|work=[[Times of Malta]]|date=15 August 2007}}</ref> |
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== Wreck == |
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⚫ | The wreck now lies at a depth of around {{convert|35|m}} but the entire dive may be done at {{convert|25|m}}. The highest point is situated only {{convert|12|m}} below the surface. The site is located close to the wreck of the {{MV|Rozi}}, which was scuttled in 1992. Since it was quite recently sunk compared to {{MV|Rozi}} and other wreck sites in Malta, it requires some time to attract a good amount of marine life inside and around it. However, since its sinking, ''[[Alicia mirabilis]]'', [[squid]], [[flying gurnard]]s and [[Batoidea|rays]] have already started settling on the former patrol boat. |
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<ref name="times_15aug07">{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20070815/local/another-wreck-off-cirkewwa.8018|title=Another wreck off Cirkewwa|publisher=Times of Malta|date=15 August 2007|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> |
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<ref name="times_12nov10">{{cite web|url=http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20101120/local/experienced-diver-dies-while-doing-underwater-photography.336955|title=Experienced diver dies while doing underwater photography|publisher=Nikki Abela Mercieca, Times of Malta|date=20 November 2010|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> |
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<ref name="ind_13sep13">{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2013-09-13/news/p29-vessel-wreck-among-most-amazing-sunken-ships-on-earth-2576973824/|title=P29 vessel wreck among ‘most amazing sunken ships on earth’|publisher=The Malta Independent|date=13 September 2009|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> |
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<ref name="abw">{{cite web|url=http://amazingbeautifulworld.com/nature/10-most-incredible-sunken-ships-on-earth/6/|title=10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth - #5 P29, Malta|publisher=Amazing Beautiful World|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> |
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}} |
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In 2013, ''P29'' was listed among the "10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth" by Amazing Beautiful World.<ref>{{cite web|title=10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth - #5 P29, Malta|url=http://amazingbeautifulworld.com/nature/10-most-incredible-sunken-ships-on-earth/6/|website=Amazing Beautiful World|access-date=9 September 2014|archive-date=17 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417104935/http://amazingbeautifulworld.com/nature/10-most-incredible-sunken-ships-on-earth/6/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=P29 vessel wreck among ‘most amazing sunken ships on earth’|url=http://www.independent.com.mt/articles/2013-09-13/news/p29-vessel-wreck-among-most-amazing-sunken-ships-on-earth-2576973824/|access-date=9 September 2014|work=[[The Malta Independent]]|date=13 September 2013}}</ref> |
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{{coord missing|Malta}} |
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<gallery mode="packed" caption="Images of the wreck of ''P29''"> |
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Malte P29 01.jpg|The stern |
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Malte P29 16.jpg|The superstructure |
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Malte P29 08.jpg|Commemorative plaque to Frank Pembridge |
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Malte P29 13.jpg|Mock-up machine gun |
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</gallery> |
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{{Commons category|P29 (ship, 1970)}} |
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== References == |
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{{Shipwrecks of Malta}} |
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{{2007 shipwrecks}} |
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{{Recreational dive sites|wresit}} |
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{{coord|35|59|16|N|14|19|43|E|region:MT|display=title}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:P29}} |
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[[Category:Ships sunk as dive sites]] |
[[Category:Ships sunk as dive sites]] |
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[[Category:Ships built in East Germany]] |
[[Category:Ships built in East Germany]] |
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[[Category:Ships of the Volksmarine]] |
[[Category:Ships of the Volksmarine]] |
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[[Category:Cold War minesweepers of Germany]] |
[[Category:Cold War minesweepers of Germany]] |
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[[Category:Shipwrecks of Malta]] |
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[[Category:Underwater diving sites in Malta]] |
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[[Category:Mellieħa]] |
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{{mil-ship-stub}} |
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[[Category:Patrol boats]] |
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{{malta-geo-stub}} |
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[[Category:Maritime incidents in 2007]] |
Latest revision as of 15:40, 14 July 2024
The wreck of P29
| |
History | |
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East Germany | |
Name | Boltenhagen |
Builder | Peenewerft shipyard |
Laid down | 8 October 1969 |
Launched | 22 May 1970 |
Commissioned | 19 September 1970 |
Decommissioned | 1990 |
Identification | Hull number: GS09[citation needed] |
Fate | Transferred to Germany, 1990 |
Germany | |
Name | Boltenhagen |
Acquired | 1990 |
Decommissioned | 30 June 1996 |
Identification | Hull number: BG31 |
Fate | Sold to Malta, 1997 |
Malta | |
Name | P29 |
Acquired | 24 July 1997 |
Decommissioned | 2004 |
Fate | Scuttled as artificial dive site, 14 August 2007 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Kondor I-class minesweeper |
Displacement | 361 tons |
Length | 51.98 m (170 ft 6 in) |
Beam | 7.12 m (23 ft 4 in) |
Draught | 2.3 m (7 ft 7 in) |
Propulsion | MD 40 diesel engines |
Speed | 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) |
Complement | 20 |
Armament | 1 × quad 14.5 mm gun |
Boltenhagen (GS09[citation needed]) was a Kondor I-class minesweeper built in East Germany. After the Volksmarine was disbanded just before the reunification of Germany, she was sold to Malta in 1997 and renamed P29 and was used as a patrol boat. After being decommissioned, she was scuttled as a dive site in 2007 off Ċirkewwa.
History
[edit]East Germany
[edit]The minesweeper was laid down on 8 October 1969 at Peenewerft shipyard in Wolgast. She was launched on 22 May 1970 and commissioned on 19 September of that same year. She was the eighteenth ship of the Kondor I class to be built, and was named Boltenhagen after the town of the same name in Rostock. She was used to patrol the river banks between East and West Germany, as well as a minesweeper.
Germany
[edit]After the reunification of Germany, the minesweeper was decommissioned along with most of the Kondor I class vessels. However, it was then used as a patrol vessel by the German Federal Coast Guard. The name Boltenhagen was retained but she was given the pennant number BG31.[1] The ship's guns were dismantled, the radio and radar equipment was changed, and it was repainted. BG31, the last Kondor I class in the German Coast Guard, was decommissioned on 30 June 1996.[2]
Malta
[edit]The former minesweeper was then purchased by Malta on 24 July 1997 and was given the pennant number P29. She rejoined her sister ships Ueckermünde and Pasewalk which were purchased by Malta back in 1992 and were given the pennant numbers P30 and P31. P29 became a patrol boat within the Offshore Command of the Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta. Since the former minesweepers were purchased unarmed, some light armament was then added by the AFM.[3]
P29 was then used to secure the Maltese coast against smuggling and border control operations. She was decommissioned in 2004 and was bought by the Malta Tourism Authority in September 2005. She was cleaned and then was scuttled on 14 August 2007 off the port of Ċirkewwa to serve as a diving site and artificial reef.[4]
Wreck
[edit]The wreck now lies at a depth of around 35 metres (115 ft) but the entire dive may be done at 25 metres (82 ft). The highest point is situated only 12 metres (39 ft) below the surface. The site is located close to the wreck of the MV Rozi, which was scuttled in 1992. Since it was quite recently sunk compared to MV Rozi and other wreck sites in Malta, it requires some time to attract a good amount of marine life inside and around it. However, since its sinking, Alicia mirabilis, squid, flying gurnards and rays have already started settling on the former patrol boat.
In 2013, P29 was listed among the "10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth" by Amazing Beautiful World.[5][6]
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The stern
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The superstructure
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Commemorative plaque to Frank Pembridge
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Mock-up machine gun
See also
[edit]- Maltese patrol boat P31 – Minesweeper/patrol boat scuttled for use as a recreational dive site
References
[edit]- ^ Nordenberg, Per. "List of transfers". Die-Marine.de. Archived from the original on 15 August 2020. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ^ Kieschnick, Peter. "Minensuch und Räumschiff Projekt 89.1". Parow-info.de. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
- ^ "P29 Patrol Boat". Professional Diving Schools Association. Archived from the original on 11 September 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
- ^ "Another wreck off Cirkewwa". Times of Malta. 15 August 2007. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
- ^ "10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth - #5 P29, Malta". Amazing Beautiful World. Archived from the original on 17 April 2021. Retrieved 9 September 2014.
- ^ "P29 vessel wreck among 'most amazing sunken ships on earth'". The Malta Independent. 13 September 2013. Retrieved 9 September 2014.