Ōnahau Bay: Difference between revisions
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{{Use New Zealand English|date=December 2022}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox body of water |
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|name = Ōnahau Bay |
|name = Ōnahau Bay |
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|water = |
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|location = [[Marlborough Sounds]] |
|location = [[Marlborough Sounds]] |
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{{OSM Location map| coord = {{coord|-41.2391|173.9701}} |zoom = 13 |width = 400 |height = 300| caption = Ōnahau Bay in [[Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui|Tōtaranui / Queen Charlotte Sound]] |label = Dartmoor Bay | mark-coord = {{coord|-41.2466|173.9712}} |label-pos = left|mark-title = Dartmoor Bay|label2 = Fence Bay |mark-coord2 = {{coord|-41.2299|173.9774}} |label-pos2 = right|mark-title 2 = Fence Bay|label3 = Mistletoe Bay| mark-coord3 = {{coord|-41.2268|173.9720}} |label-pos3 = right|mark-title3 = Mistletoe Bay|label4 = Torapapa Point|mark-coord4 = {{coord|-41.2496|173.9828}}|label-pos4 = right| mark-title4 = Torapapa Point|label5 = Waterfall Bay | mark-coord5 = {{coord|-41.2290|173.9666}} |label-pos5 = left|mark-title5 = Waterfall Bay |label6 = |
{{OSM Location map| coord = {{coord|-41.2391|173.9701}} |zoom = 13 |width = 400 |height = 300| caption = Ōnahau Bay in [[Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui|Tōtaranui / Queen Charlotte Sound]] |label = Dartmoor Bay | mark-coord = {{coord|-41.2466|173.9712}} |label-pos = left|mark-title = Dartmoor Bay|label2 = Fence Bay |mark-coord2 = {{coord|-41.2299|173.9774}} |label-pos2 = right|mark-title 2 = Fence Bay|label3 = Mistletoe Bay| mark-coord3 = {{coord|-41.2268|173.9720}} |label-pos3 = right|mark-title3 = Mistletoe Bay|label4 = Torapapa Point|mark-coord4 = {{coord|-41.2496|173.9828}}|label-pos4 = right| mark-title4 = Torapapa Point|label5 = Waterfall Bay | mark-coord5 = {{coord|-41.2290|173.9666}} |label-pos5 = left|mark-title5 = Waterfall Bay |label6 = Postman's Rock | mark-coord6 = {{coord|-41.25008|173.98140}} |label-pos6 = left|mark-title6 = Postman's Rock|label7 = Ōnahau| mark-coord7 = {{coord|-41.23587|173.94315}} |label-pos7 = right|mark-title7 = Ōnahau|label8 = Mount Bolton| mark-coord8 = {{coord|-41.23309|173.93907}} |label-pos8 = right|mark-title8 = Mount Bolton|label9 = Houhou Point|mark-coord9 = {{coord|-41.2540|173.9682}}|label-pos9 = right| mark-title9 = Houhou Point}} |
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''Ōnahau Bay''<ref name="NZGB Ōnahau Bay">{{cite web |title=Ōnahau Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/33660|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Cruise Guide: Ōnahau Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Ōnahau Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/waterfall-bay-qcs|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> |
'''Ōnahau Bay''' is a large bay in [[Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui|Queen Charlotte Sound]], New Zealand, just north-east of [[Grove Arm]] and meeting it at [[Houhou Point]].<ref name="NZGB Ōnahau Bay">{{cite web |title=Ōnahau Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/33660|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Cruise Guide: Ōnahau Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Ōnahau Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/waterfall-bay-qcs|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> |
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==Naming== |
==Naming== |
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The meaning of the name |
The meaning of the name {{Lang|mi|Ōnahau}} is unclear. On the Western side of the bay is a hill called Ōnahau,<ref name="NZGB Ōnahau">{{cite web |title=Ōnahau|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/33659|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=28 December 2022}}</ref> either the bay's namesake or named for it. The name is also used for [[Ōnahau River]] and [[Little Ōnahau River]] in the [[Tasman District]]. |
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==Local geographies== |
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=== Fence Bay === |
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⚫ | Fence Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Waterfall Bay and Mistletoe Bay.<ref name="NZGB Fence Bay">{{cite web |title=Fence Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/20598|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> It was named for a fence that climbed a steep border between the farms of Vogel and Gullery in the middle of the 20th century.<ref name="Cruise Guide: Fence Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Fence Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/onahau-bay|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> |
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''Mistletoe Bay''<ref name="NZGB Mistletoe Bay">{{cite web |title=Mistletoe Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/29960|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Cruise Guide: Mistletoe Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Mistletoe Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/mistletoe-bay|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> is 1 of 3 bays that sit in the back of ''Ōnahau Bay'', along with ''Waterfall Bay'' and ''Fence Bay''. ''Mistletoe'' is likely a reference to one of [[New Zealand|Aotearoa New Zealand]]'s 9 native mistletoes, the most likely culprits being [[Peraxilla tetrapetala]] (pirirangi/pikirangi),<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=peraxilla+tetrapetala|title=Perexilla tetrapetala|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> [[Peraxilla colensoi]] (pirita/pirinoa),<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=peraxilla+colensoi|title=Perexilla colensoi|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> and [[Alepis flavida]] (pirita/pirinoa),<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=alepis+flavida|title=Alepis flavida|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> as they commonly grow in beech forests like the [[Nothofagus solandri]] (tawairauriki/tawhairauriki)<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=black+beech|title=Black Beech|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> forests historically found along [[Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui|Tōtaranui / Queen Charlotte Sound]].<ref name="Tahuahua, D.M. Furness">{{cite book |last= Furness|first= D.M.|author-link= |date= |title= Tahuahua: the Story of Blackwood Bay, Queen Charlotte Sound|url= https://www.worldcat.org/title/tahuahua-the-story-of-blackwood-bay-queen-charlotte-sound/oclc/153715574|location= |publisher= |page= |isbn= }}</ref> |
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=== Mistletoe Bay === |
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Mistletoe Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Waterfall Bay and Fence Bay.<ref name="NZGB Mistletoe Bay">{{cite web |title=Mistletoe Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/29960|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Cruise Guide: Mistletoe Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Mistletoe Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/mistletoe-bay|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> Mistletoe is likely a reference to one of New Zealand's nine native mistletoes, the most likely culprits being [[Peraxilla tetrapetala]] (pirirangi/pikirangi),<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=peraxilla+tetrapetala|title=Perexilla tetrapetala|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> [[Peraxilla colensoi]] (pirita/pirinoa)<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=peraxilla+colensoi|title=Perexilla colensoi|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> and [[Alepis flavida]] (pirita/pirinoa),<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=alepis+flavida|title=Alepis flavida|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> as they commonly grow in beech forests like the [[Nothofagus solandri]] (tawairauriki/tawhairauriki)<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?keywords=black+beech|title=Black Beech|accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> forests historically found along [[Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui|Queen Charlotte Sound]].<ref name="Tahuahua, D.M. Furness">{{cite book |last= Furness|first= D.M.|author-link= |date= |title= Tahuahua: the Story of Blackwood Bay, Queen Charlotte Sound|url= https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/153715574|location= |publisher= |page= |isbn= |oclc= 153715574}}</ref> |
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=== Waterfall Bay === |
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Waterfall Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Mistletoe Bay and Fence Bay.<ref name="NZGB Waterfall Bay">{{cite web |title=Waterfall Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/47514|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref><ref name="Cruise Guide: Waterfall Bay">{{cite web |title=Cruise Guide: Waterfall Bay|url=https://cruiseguide.co.nz/Queen-Charlotte-Sound/waterfall-bay-qcs|website=cruiseguide.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> The bay is home to at least one magnificent waterfall,<ref name="Stuff: Waterfall Bay">{{cite web |title=Stuff: Waterfall Bay|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/back-your-backyard/120153069/why-you-must-visit-the-marlborough-sounds-and-waterfall-bay|website=stuff.co.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> from which it draws its name. The bay is home to [[Arachnocampa luminosa|pūrātoke glow-worms]],<ref>{{Cite dictionary|dictionary=Māori Dictionary|url=https://maoridictionary.co.nz/search?idiom=&phrase=&proverb=&loan=&histLoanWords=&keywords=Arachnocampa+luminosa|title=Perexilla tetrapetala|accessdate=28 December 2022}}</ref> bioluminescent plankton and stingrays.<ref name="Stuff: Waterfall Bay" /> |
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Torapapa Point is located on the eastern tip of Ōnahau Bay.<ref name="NZGB Torapapa Bay">{{cite web |title=Torapapa Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/44461|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> The point was labelled "Toropapa Point" on maps until sometime between 1949 and 1959.<ref name="MapsPast NZ">{{cite web|title=MapsPastNZ|url=http://mapspast.org.nz/|website=mapspast.org.nz|accessdate=16 February 2022}}</ref> |
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Dartmoor Bay is located near the western tip of Ōnahau Bay, just north of [[Grove Arm#Houhou Point|Houhou Point]].<ref name="NZGB Dartmoor Bay">{{cite web |title=Dartmoor Bay|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/19343|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Dartmoor Bay derives its name from a cottage built there named Dartmoor owned by Mr Herbert Yelverton Monro.<ref name="Armed Marauder: Burglaries in the Sounds">{{cite web |title=Armed Marauder: Burglaries in the Sounds|url=https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/newspapers/NEM19290926.2.58?end_date=31-12-1961&items_per_page=10&query=dartmoor&snippet=true&sort_by=byDA&start_date=01-01-1928&title=TC%2cGBARG%2cMOST%2cNEM%2cNENZC|website=paperspast.natlib.govt.nz |accessdate=10 February 2022}}</ref> Herbert owned the Bankhouse run and station in the fork of the [[Wairau River|Wairau]] and [[Waihopai River (Marlborough)|Waihopai]] rivers in [[Marlborough Region|Marlborough]].<ref name="Bankhouse Run No.9 (Run 15, 1849)">{{cite web |title=Journal of the Nelson and Marlborough Historical Societies, V1, I3, Nov 1983L Bankhouse Run No.9 (Run 15, 1849)|url=http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-NHSJ04_03-t1-body1-d4-d2.html|website=nzetc.victoria.ac.nz|accessdate=10 February 2022}}</ref> The Monro family has no known connection to [[Dartmoor]] in the United Kingdom.{{Cn|date=December 2023}} |
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⚫ | Postman's Rock<ref name="NZGB Postman's Rock">{{cite web |title=Postman's Rock|url=https://gazetteer.linz.govt.nz/place/36623|website=gazetteer.linz.govt.nz |accessdate=5 February 2022}}</ref> is a large rock just west of Torapapa Point. The rock is named for when the Queen Charlotte Sound mail-boat was a rowboat and would deposit mail upon it for the sound's residents to row out and pick up. Alternatively known as Post Office Rock.<ref name="Marlborough Sounds Tasman & Golden Bays by G. C. Hayter">{{cite book |last= Hayter|first= G. C.|author-link= |date= 1962|title= Marlborough Sounds Tasman & Golden Bays: A Guide for Tourists & Boatmen|url= |location= Christchurch, New Zealand|publisher= Pegasus Press|page= 29|oclc= 41321571}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Tōtaranui / Queen Charlotte Sound|state=expanded}} |
{{Tōtaranui / Queen Charlotte Sound|state=expanded}} |
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[[Category:Bays of the Marlborough |
[[Category:Bays of the Marlborough District]] |
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[[Category:Marlborough Sounds]] |
[[Category:Marlborough Sounds]] |
Latest revision as of 22:18, 14 July 2024
Ōnahau Bay | |
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Location | Marlborough Sounds |
Coordinates | 41°13′47″S 173°58′13″E / 41.22972°S 173.97028°E |
Ōnahau Bay is a large bay in Queen Charlotte Sound, New Zealand, just north-east of Grove Arm and meeting it at Houhou Point.[1][2]
Naming
[edit]The meaning of the name Ōnahau is unclear. On the Western side of the bay is a hill called Ōnahau,[3] either the bay's namesake or named for it. The name is also used for Ōnahau River and Little Ōnahau River in the Tasman District.
Local geographies
[edit]Fence Bay
[edit]Fence Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Waterfall Bay and Mistletoe Bay.[4] It was named for a fence that climbed a steep border between the farms of Vogel and Gullery in the middle of the 20th century.[5]
Mistletoe Bay
[edit]Mistletoe Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Waterfall Bay and Fence Bay.[6][7] Mistletoe is likely a reference to one of New Zealand's nine native mistletoes, the most likely culprits being Peraxilla tetrapetala (pirirangi/pikirangi),[8] Peraxilla colensoi (pirita/pirinoa)[9] and Alepis flavida (pirita/pirinoa),[10] as they commonly grow in beech forests like the Nothofagus solandri (tawairauriki/tawhairauriki)[11] forests historically found along Queen Charlotte Sound.[12]
Waterfall Bay
[edit]Waterfall Bay is one of three bays that sit in the back of Ōnahau Bay, along with Mistletoe Bay and Fence Bay.[13][14] The bay is home to at least one magnificent waterfall,[15] from which it draws its name. The bay is home to pūrātoke glow-worms,[16] bioluminescent plankton and stingrays.[15]
Torapapa Point
[edit]Torapapa Point is located on the eastern tip of Ōnahau Bay.[17] The point was labelled "Toropapa Point" on maps until sometime between 1949 and 1959.[18]
Dartmoor Bay
[edit]Dartmoor Bay is located near the western tip of Ōnahau Bay, just north of Houhou Point.[19]
Dartmoor Bay derives its name from a cottage built there named Dartmoor owned by Mr Herbert Yelverton Monro.[20] Herbert owned the Bankhouse run and station in the fork of the Wairau and Waihopai rivers in Marlborough.[21] The Monro family has no known connection to Dartmoor in the United Kingdom.[citation needed]
Postman's Rock
[edit]Postman's Rock[22] is a large rock just west of Torapapa Point. The rock is named for when the Queen Charlotte Sound mail-boat was a rowboat and would deposit mail upon it for the sound's residents to row out and pick up. Alternatively known as Post Office Rock.[23]
References
[edit]- ^ "Ōnahau Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Cruise Guide: Ōnahau Bay". cruiseguide.co.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Ōnahau". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Fence Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Cruise Guide: Fence Bay". cruiseguide.co.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Mistletoe Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Cruise Guide: Mistletoe Bay". cruiseguide.co.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Perexilla tetrapetala". Māori Dictionary. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Perexilla colensoi". Māori Dictionary. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Alepis flavida". Māori Dictionary. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Black Beech". Māori Dictionary. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ Furness, D.M. Tahuahua: the Story of Blackwood Bay, Queen Charlotte Sound. OCLC 153715574.
- ^ "Waterfall Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Cruise Guide: Waterfall Bay". cruiseguide.co.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ a b "Stuff: Waterfall Bay". stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Perexilla tetrapetala". Māori Dictionary. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ "Torapapa Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "MapsPastNZ". mapspast.org.nz. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
- ^ "Dartmoor Bay". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ "Armed Marauder: Burglaries in the Sounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- ^ "Journal of the Nelson and Marlborough Historical Societies, V1, I3, Nov 1983L Bankhouse Run No.9 (Run 15, 1849)". nzetc.victoria.ac.nz. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
- ^ "Postman's Rock". gazetteer.linz.govt.nz. Retrieved 5 February 2022.
- ^ Hayter, G. C. (1962). Marlborough Sounds Tasman & Golden Bays: A Guide for Tourists & Boatmen. Christchurch, New Zealand: Pegasus Press. p. 29. OCLC 41321571.