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Coordinates: 13°34′S 172°29′W / 13.567°S 172.483°W / -13.567; -172.483
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Importing Wikidata short description: "Mountain in Samoa"
 
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{{Short description|Mountain in Samoa}}
{{More citations needed|date=February 2011}}
{{Infobox mountain
'''Mauna Afi''' is a volcanic mountain on the island of [[Savai'i]] in [[Samoa]].<ref name="test">W. [[Arthur Whistler]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20090920003203/https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/1423/1/v32n1-79-94.pdf "Vegetation of the Montane Region of Savai'i, Western Samoa"] , p.1, ''Pacific Science'' (1978), vol. '''32''', no. 1</ref> Its name means ''Burning Mountain'' or ''Mountain of Fire'', from the Samoan language ''mauga'' (mountain) and ''afi'' (fire).
| name = Mauga Afi
| photo =
| photo_caption =
| elevation_m = 1847
| elevation_ref = <ref name=peakery>{{cite web |url=https://peakery.com/mauga-afi-samoa/ |title=Mauga Afi |publisher=Peakery |date= |access-date=29 July 2021}}</ref>
| prominence_m =
| map = Samoa
| map_caption = Map of Samoa
| label_position =
| listing =
| location = [[Gagaʻifomauga]], [[Samoa]]
| range =
| coordinates = {{coord|13|34|S|172|29|W|region:WS_type:mountain_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates_ref =
| topo =
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}}
'''Mauga Afi''' ("Burning Mountain" or "Mountain of Fire") is a volcanic mountain in the [[Gagaʻifomauga]] district on the island of [[Savai'i]] in [[Samoa]]. It has an elevation of 1847m.<ref name=peakery/>


The most recent eruption of Mauga Afi was around 1768 and was observed by [[Louis Antoine de Bougainville]] when sailing past Savai'i.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://new-hls.s3.amazonaws.com/hls/data/56/website/resource/files/a-visitors-field-guide-to-savaii.pdf |title=A Visitor's Field Guide to Savai’i: Touring Savai'i with a Geologist |author=Warren Jopling |page=14 |access-date=29 July 2021 |quote=The Mauga Afi eruption was recorded by the French navigator Anton Bougainville when sailing by Savai'i's north coast in 1768}}</ref> Lava from this eruption sequence covered vast areas of the north coast of Savai'i.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mro.massey.ac.nz/bitstream/handle/10179/556/strcn.pdf |last1=Cronin |first1=Shane |last2=Bonte-Grapentin |first2=Michael |last3=Nemeth |first3=Karoly |title=SAMOA TECHNICAL REPORT – REVIEW OF VOLCANIC HAZARD MAPS FOR SAVAI’I AND UPOLU |publisher=SOUTH PACIFIC APPLIED GEOSCIENCE COMMISSION |date=2006 |access-date=29 July 2021}}</ref>{{rp|7}}
The most recent eruption of Mauga Afi was around 1725.{{citation needed|date=April 2013}}

The island of Savai'i consists of a massive [[shield volcano]] and is still volcanically active. Other volcanoes on Savai'i include [[Silisili|Mt Silisili]], the highest mountain in Samoa and [[Mt Matavanu]]. The eruption of Mt Matavanu (1905–1911) destroyed villages on the central north coast of Savai'i which can be seen by the lava fields in [[Saleaula]] village.

In [[Samoan mythology]] the god of earthquakes is [[Mafui'e]]. Another mythical figure [[Ti'iti'i (Samoan mythology)|Ti'iti'i]] tricked the earthquake god so that Samoans could have fire to cook their food. Samoans well understood the connection between volcanic eruptions/earthquakes and tsunamis, as shown by the ancient term for tsunami - ''galuafi'', or "wave of fire/volcano".


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
<references/>


==External links==
==External links==
*{{cite gvp|vnum=0404-04=|name=Savai'i}}
*{{cite gvp|vn=244040|name=Savai'i}}

{{coord|13|34|S|172|29|W|display=title|region:WS_type:mountain_source:GNS-enwiki}}


[[Category:Mountains of Samoa]]
[[Category:Mountains of Samoa]]

Latest revision as of 22:43, 17 July 2024

Mauga Afi
Mauga Afi is located in Samoa
Mauga Afi
Mauga Afi
Map of Samoa
Highest point
Elevation1,847 m (6,060 ft)[1]
Coordinates13°34′S 172°29′W / 13.567°S 172.483°W / -13.567; -172.483
Geography
LocationGagaʻifomauga, Samoa

Mauga Afi ("Burning Mountain" or "Mountain of Fire") is a volcanic mountain in the Gagaʻifomauga district on the island of Savai'i in Samoa. It has an elevation of 1847m.[1]

The most recent eruption of Mauga Afi was around 1768 and was observed by Louis Antoine de Bougainville when sailing past Savai'i.[2] Lava from this eruption sequence covered vast areas of the north coast of Savai'i.[3]: 7 

References

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  1. ^ a b "Mauga Afi". Peakery. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
  2. ^ Warren Jopling. "A Visitor's Field Guide to Savai'i: Touring Savai'i with a Geologist" (PDF). p. 14. Retrieved 29 July 2021. The Mauga Afi eruption was recorded by the French navigator Anton Bougainville when sailing by Savai'i's north coast in 1768
  3. ^ Cronin, Shane; Bonte-Grapentin, Michael; Nemeth, Karoly (2006). "SAMOA TECHNICAL REPORT – REVIEW OF VOLCANIC HAZARD MAPS FOR SAVAI'I AND UPOLU" (PDF). SOUTH PACIFIC APPLIED GEOSCIENCE COMMISSION. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
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