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Coordinates: 31°38′16″N 097°04′27″W / 31.63778°N 97.07417°W / 31.63778; -97.07417
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{{Airport frame}}
{{Short description|Airport in Texas}}
{{Infobox airport
{{Airport title|name=TSTC Waco Airport}}
| name = TSTC Waco Airport
{{Airport image|airport_image=Wacoafb-19jan1995.jpg}}
| nativename = {{smaller|(formerly James Connally AFB)}}
{{Airport image|airport_image=Waco-airport2.gif}}
| image = TSTC Waco Airport - Texas.jpg
{{Airport infobox
| IATA = CNW
| image-width = 250
| ICAO = KCNW
| caption = [[USGS]] 2006 [[orthophoto]]
| type = Public
| IATA = CNW
| run by = Texas State Technical College
| ICAO = KCNW
| FAA = CNW
| closest town = Waco, Texas
| elevation_ft = 470
| type = Public
| owner = [[Texas State Technical College]]
| elevation_m = 143.3
| operator =
| coordinates = {{coor dms|31|38|16|N|97|04|45|W|type:airport_region:US}}
| city-served = [[Waco, Texas]]
| location = <!--if different than above-->
| elevation-f = 470
| website =
| coordinates = {{coord|31|38|16|N|097|04|27|W|region:US-TX_scale:40000|display=inline,title}}
| pushpin_map = USA Texas
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of airport in Texas
| pushpin_label = '''CNW'''
| pushpin_label_position = right
| r1-number = 17L/35R
| r1-length-f = 8,600
| r1-surface = Asphalt
| r2-number = 17R/35L
| r2-length-f = 6,291
| r2-surface = Concrete
| stat-year = 2022
| stat1-header = Aircraft operations
| stat1-data = 57,138
| stat2-header = Based aircraft
| stat2-data = 28
| footnotes = Source: [[Federal Aviation Administration]]<ref name="FAA">{{FAA-airport|ID=CNW|use=PU|own=PU|site=24980.*A}}. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective July 11, 2024.</ref>
}}
}}
{{Runway title}}
{{Runway
| runway_angle = 17L/35R
| runway_length_f = 8,600
| runway_length_m = 2,621
| runway_width_f = 150
| runway_width_m = 46
| runway_surface = [[Asphalt]]
}}
{{Runway
| runway_angle = 17R/35L
| runway_length_f = 6,292
| runway_length_m = 1,918
| runway_width_f = 150
| runway_width_m = 46
| runway_surface = [[Concrete]]
}}
{{Airport image|airport_image=}}
{{Airport end frame}}
'''TSTC Waco Airport''' {{Airport codes|CNW|KCNW}} formerly known as '''Waco Army Air Field''', '''Connally Air Force Base''' and '''James Connally Air Force Base''' is an airport north of [[Waco, Texas]].


'''TSTC Waco Airport''' {{airport codes|CNW|KCNW|CNW}} is a public use [[airport]] located eight&nbsp;[[nautical mile]]s (9&nbsp;[[mile|mi]], 15&nbsp;[[kilometre|km]]) northeast of the [[central business district]] of [[Waco, Texas|Waco]], a city in [[McLennan County, Texas]], United States. Before 1968, it was known as '''[[James Connally Air Force Base]]'''. The airport is owned by [[Texas State Technical College]].<ref name="FAA" /> It is included in the [[National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems]] for 2021–2025, which [[FAA airport categories|categorized]] it as a ''[[general aviation]]'' facility.<ref>
It is currently used as an industrial airpark operated by [[Texas State Technical College System]] as well as its Waco campus. L-3 Communications has a plant here that employs over 1500 people.
{{cite web
| url = https://www.faa.gov/airports/planning_capacity/npias/current/media/NPIAS-2021-2025-Appendix-A.pdf
| title = 2021–2025 NPIAS Report, Appendix A | format = [[PDF]], 5.32 MB
| publisher = Federal Aviation Administration | date = September 20, 2020
}}
</ref>


The facility is currently used as an industrial airpark operated by [[Texas State Technical College System]] for their aviation programs, and is noted for being the largest airport in the United States owned by an educational institution.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.tstc.edu/programs/AircraftPilotTraining | title = Texas State Technical College Programs Aircraft Pilot Training | publisher = TSTC}}</ref>
Servion of Waco is also located on the ramp. Servion is the airport's FBO. They fuel student, private, and military aircraft along with [[Air Force One]]. (Aviation fuel: AVGAS 100LL and JET-A)


President [[George W. Bush]] flies in and out of the airport on [[Air Force One]] during visits to his home at the [[Prairie Chapel Ranch]].

The airport's IATA code of "CNW" is a combination of its '''C'''o'''n'''nally and '''W'''aco connections.
==History==
==History==
[[Image:Bush-laura-barney.jpg|thumb|left|[[George W. Bush]], [[Laura Bush]], and [[Barney (dog)]] at the airport]]
The airport opened May 5, 1942 as Waco Army Air Field and was the headquarters Army Air Force Central Instructors' School during [[World War II]]. It was dectivated after the war in 1945 but was reactivated in 1948 as a pilot training school and was named for Col. James T. Connally who had been killed in Japan in 1945. The airport was initially called Connally Air Force Base but the name evolved to also include his first name.


===Military Use===
In 1951 it discontinued pilot training but started training navigators, radar operators, bombardiers, and instrument naviagation specializing in training for the fleet of [[B-47 Stratojet]]s.
{{Main|James Connally Air Force Base}}
The airport opened May 5, 1942, as '''Waco Army Air Field''' and was the headquarters of the Army Air Force Central Instructors' School during [[World War II]]. It was deactivated after the war in 1945 but was reactivated in 1948 as a pilot training base under the [[Air Training Command]]. It was named for Colonel James T. Connally who had been killed in Japan in 1945. The airport was initially called '''Connally Air Force Base''' but the name evolved to also include his first name.


In 1957, the base became a support facility for the headquarters of [[Air Forces Southern|Twelfth Air Force]] (12 AF) located in nearby Waco and concurrently concentrated on providing navigator flight training under the cognizance of the [[Air Training Command]].
The air force began sharing the base with the state of Texas in 1965 with the James Connally Technical Institute which would eventaully become part of Texas State Techical Institute.


In 1968, as part of a nationwide reduction in air force bases and naval air stations to stay within congressional funding limits while continuing to prosecute the war in Vietnam, James Connally AFB was closed. All navigator training was consolidated at [[Mather Air Force Base]], [[California]], and the 12th Air Force was relocated to [[Bergstrom Air Force Base]] in [[Austin, Texas]]. At this point, the facility was conveyed to the State of Texas by the [[General Services Administration]] (GSA).
Under President [[Lyndon Johnson]], the base became the headquarters of [[Air Forces Southern|Twelfth Air Force]] in 1966. [[General Dynamics]] had a modification center at the base to modify [[B-58 Hustler]]s.


===Civilian Use===
After the 12th Air Force moved to [[Bergstrom Air Force Base]] in [[Austin, Texas]], the State of Texas bought the airport for use as a technical school.
[[Image:Bush-laura-barney.jpg|thumb|left|[[George W. Bush]], [[Laura Bush]], and [[Barney (dog)|Barney]] at the airport]]
The airport and the base facilities were used as a technical school while General Dynamics remained as a tenant performing modification work on various military aircraft. The General Dynamics facility was later closed.


Electrospace Systems opened a hangar at the facility; its operations were later sold to Chrysler and renamed Chrysler Technologies Airborne Systems. [[Chrysler]] subsequently sold the operation to [[Raytheon]] which renamed the facility Raytheon Aircraft Integration Systems. In 2002, Raytheon sold the facility to [[L-3 Communications]] and it is currently known as L-3 Communications Platform Integration Division.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.l-3com.com/is/waco/wacoCorpHistory.html | title = Corporate history of L-3 Communications Integrated Systems Waco Aircraft Modification Center | publisher = L-3 Communications | url-status = dead | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20091220045434/http://www.l-3com.com/is/waco/wacoCorpHistory.html | archivedate = 2009-12-20 }}</ref>
== See Also ==
* [[Texas World War II Army Airfields]]


During his presidency, [[George W. Bush]] flew in and out of the airport on [[Air Force One]] during visits to his home at the [[Prairie Chapel Ranch]].<ref>
==References==
{{cite web
*[http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/JJ/qbj1.html Texas Handbook Online history]
|url=https://wacochamber.com/2018/06/high-flier-tstcs-impact-waco-economy/
*[http://www.james-connally.org/ James-connally.org]
|title=High Flier: TSTC's Impact on the Waco Economy
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190812061624/https://wacochamber.com/2018/06/high-flier-tstcs-impact-waco-economy/
|archive-date=2019-08-12
}}
</ref> On these trips, the president would typically fly on a Boeing VC-137 (until its retirement in 2001) or a C-32, due to the minimum runway length requirements of the primary presidential transport aircraft, the VC-25.

In 1991, TSTI was renamed Texas State Technical College (TSTC).

== Facilities and aircraft ==
TSTC Waco Airport covers an area of 2,200 [[acre]]s (890 [[hectare|ha]]) at an [[elevation]] of 470 feet (143 m) above [[mean sea level]]. It has two [[runway]]s: 17L/35R is 8,600 by 150 feet (2,621 x 46 m) with an [[Asphalt concrete|asphalt]] surface; 17R/35L is 6,291 by 80 feet (1,917 x 23 m) with a [[concrete]] surface.<ref name="FAA" />

For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2022, the airport had 57,138 aircraft operations, an average of 156 per day: 75% [[general aviation]], 24% [[military aviation|military]], 1% [[air taxi]], and <1% commercial. At that time, there were 28 aircraft based at this airport: 22 single-[[aircraft engine|engine]], 2 multi-engine, and 4 helicopter.<ref name="FAA" />

== See also ==
* [[List of American Balloon Squadrons]]
* [[List of airports in Texas]]

== References ==
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|TSTC Waco Airport}}
*[http://www.waco.tstc.edu/airport/ Official website]
* [http://www.waco.tstc.edu/airport/ Airport page] at TSTC website
{{US-airport|CNW}}
* [http://www.servion.biz Servion of Waco], the [[fixed-base operator]] (FBO)
[[Category:McLennan County, Texas]]
* {{cite web|url= http://ftp.dot.state.tx.us/pub/txdot-info/avn/airport_directory/cnw.pdf |title=Waco, TSTC / Texas State Tech College (CNW) }} from [[Texas DOT]] Airport Directory
* [http://msrmaps.com/map.aspx?t=1&s=12&lat=31.6398&lon=-97.0741&w=750&h=850&lp=---+None+--- Aerial image as of January 1995] from [[USGS]] ''[[The National Map]]''
* {{FAA-diagram|00579}}
* {{FAA-procedures|CNW}}
{{US-airport-ga|CNW}}

[[Category:Airports in Texas]]
[[Category:Airports in Texas]]
[[Category:Closed facilities of the United States Air Force]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Waco, Texas]]
[[Category:University and college airports]]
[[Category:Transportation in McLennan County, Texas]]
[[Category:1942 establishments in Texas]]
[[Category:Airports established in 1942]]

Latest revision as of 20:07, 18 July 2024

TSTC Waco Airport

(formerly James Connally AFB)
USGS 2006 orthophoto
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerTexas State Technical College
ServesWaco, Texas
Elevation AMSL470 ft / 143 m
Coordinates31°38′16″N 097°04′27″W / 31.63778°N 97.07417°W / 31.63778; -97.07417
Map
CNW is located in Texas
CNW
CNW
Location of airport in Texas
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
17L/35R 8,600 2,621 Asphalt
17R/35L 6,291 1,917 Concrete
Statistics (2022)
Aircraft operations57,138
Based aircraft28

TSTC Waco Airport (IATA: CNW, ICAO: KCNW, FAA LID: CNW) is a public use airport located eight nautical miles (9 mi, 15 km) northeast of the central business district of Waco, a city in McLennan County, Texas, United States. Before 1968, it was known as James Connally Air Force Base. The airport is owned by Texas State Technical College.[1] It is included in the National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2021–2025, which categorized it as a general aviation facility.[2]

The facility is currently used as an industrial airpark operated by Texas State Technical College System for their aviation programs, and is noted for being the largest airport in the United States owned by an educational institution.[3]

History

[edit]

Military Use

[edit]
Main article: James Connally Air Force Base

The airport opened May 5, 1942, as Waco Army Air Field and was the headquarters of the Army Air Force Central Instructors' School during World War II. It was deactivated after the war in 1945 but was reactivated in 1948 as a pilot training base under the Air Training Command. It was named for Colonel James T. Connally who had been killed in Japan in 1945. The airport was initially called Connally Air Force Base but the name evolved to also include his first name.

In 1957, the base became a support facility for the headquarters of Twelfth Air Force (12 AF) located in nearby Waco and concurrently concentrated on providing navigator flight training under the cognizance of the Air Training Command.

In 1968, as part of a nationwide reduction in air force bases and naval air stations to stay within congressional funding limits while continuing to prosecute the war in Vietnam, James Connally AFB was closed. All navigator training was consolidated at Mather Air Force Base, California, and the 12th Air Force was relocated to Bergstrom Air Force Base in Austin, Texas. At this point, the facility was conveyed to the State of Texas by the General Services Administration (GSA).

Civilian Use

[edit]
George W. Bush, Laura Bush, and Barney at the airport

The airport and the base facilities were used as a technical school while General Dynamics remained as a tenant performing modification work on various military aircraft. The General Dynamics facility was later closed.

Electrospace Systems opened a hangar at the facility; its operations were later sold to Chrysler and renamed Chrysler Technologies Airborne Systems. Chrysler subsequently sold the operation to Raytheon which renamed the facility Raytheon Aircraft Integration Systems. In 2002, Raytheon sold the facility to L-3 Communications and it is currently known as L-3 Communications Platform Integration Division.[4]

During his presidency, George W. Bush flew in and out of the airport on Air Force One during visits to his home at the Prairie Chapel Ranch.[5] On these trips, the president would typically fly on a Boeing VC-137 (until its retirement in 2001) or a C-32, due to the minimum runway length requirements of the primary presidential transport aircraft, the VC-25.

In 1991, TSTI was renamed Texas State Technical College (TSTC).

Facilities and aircraft

[edit]

TSTC Waco Airport covers an area of 2,200 acres (890 ha) at an elevation of 470 feet (143 m) above mean sea level. It has two runways: 17L/35R is 8,600 by 150 feet (2,621 x 46 m) with an asphalt surface; 17R/35L is 6,291 by 80 feet (1,917 x 23 m) with a concrete surface.[1]

For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2022, the airport had 57,138 aircraft operations, an average of 156 per day: 75% general aviation, 24% military, 1% air taxi, and <1% commercial. At that time, there were 28 aircraft based at this airport: 22 single-engine, 2 multi-engine, and 4 helicopter.[1]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d FAA Airport Form 5010 for CNW PDF. Federal Aviation Administration. Effective July 11, 2024.
  2. ^ "2021–2025 NPIAS Report, Appendix A" (PDF, 5.32 MB). Federal Aviation Administration. September 20, 2020.
  3. ^ "Texas State Technical College Programs Aircraft Pilot Training". TSTC.
  4. ^ "Corporate history of L-3 Communications Integrated Systems Waco Aircraft Modification Center". L-3 Communications. Archived from the original on 2009-12-20.
  5. ^ "High Flier: TSTC's Impact on the Waco Economy". Archived from the original on 2019-08-12.
[edit]
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