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Coordinates: 39°34′N 118°05′E / 39.567°N 118.083°E / 39.567; 118.083
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Adding local short description: "Subdistrict in Fengnan, Tangshan, China", overriding Wikidata description "subdistrict in Fengnan, Tangshan"
 
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{{Short description|Subdistrict in Fengnan, Tangshan, China}}
'''Xugezhuang''' is a former village ([[Chinese language|Chinese]]: <small>[[traditional characters|t]]</small> {{linktext|胥各莊}}, <small>[[simplified characters|s]]</small> {{linktext|胥各庄}}, <small>[[pinyin|p]]</small> ''Xūgèzhuāng'') and modern [[town (China)|town]] ({{linktext|胥各庄|镇}}, ''Xūgèzhuāng Zhèn'') of [[Fengnan District]] in [[Hebei]], [[PRC|China]].
'''Xugezhuang''' is a former village ({{zh|fiirst=t|t={{linktext|胥各莊}}|s={{linktext|胥各庄}}|p=Xūgèzhuāng}}) and modern [[town (China)|town]] ({{zh|labels=no|c={{linktext|胥各庄|镇}}|p=Xūgèzhuāng Zhèn}}) of [[Fengnan District]] in [[Hebei]], [[PRC|China]].


It was the terminus of the second railway to be constructed in China after the abortive [[Woosung Railway]] in [[Shanghai]]. The six-mile [[Kaiping Tramway]] opened to traffic in 1881 and ran from the colleries at [[Tangshan]] to Xugezhuang (then known as '''Hsuokochuang'''),<ref>Huenemann, Ralph Wm. Harvard East Asian Monographs, No. 109. ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=Qoj7aKEa3JgC&lpg=PA254 The Dragon and the Iron Horse: the Economics of Railroads in China, 1876&ndash;1937]'', p. 254. Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1984. ISBN 0674215354. Accessed 12 October 2011.</ref> whence a canal connected it to [[Lutai]] and the river network between [[Beijing]] and [[Tianjin]]. It eventually grew into the [[Imperial Railways of North China]] and the modern [[Jingshan Railway|Jingshan]] and [[Jingha Railway]]s.
It was the terminus of the second railway to be constructed in China after the abortive [[Woosung Railway]] in [[Shanghai]]. The six-mile [[Kaiping Tramway]] opened to traffic in 1881 and ran from the collieries at [[Tangshan]] to Xugezhuang (then known as '''Hsuokochuang'''),<ref>Huenemann, Ralph Wm. Harvard East Asian Monographs, No. 109. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=Qoj7aKEa3JgC&lpg=PA254 The Dragon and the Iron Horse: the Economics of Railroads in China, 1876&ndash;1937]'', p. 254. Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1984. {{ISBN|0-674-21535-4}}. Accessed 12 October 2011.</ref> whence a canal connected it to [[Lutai]] and the river network between [[Beijing]] and [[Tianjin]]. It eventually grew into the [[Imperial Railways of North China]] and the modern [[Jingshan Railway|Jingshan]] and [[Jingha Railway]]s.


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Claude W. Kinder]]
* [[Claude W. Kinder]]
*[[List of township-level divisions of Hebei]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{Tangshan}}
[[Category:Populated places in Hebei]]
{{authority control}}


{{coord|39|34|N|118|05|E|display=title|region:CN_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}

[[Category:Township-level divisions of Hebei]]
[[Category:Tangshan]]
{{China-hist-stub}}
{{China-hist-stub}}
{{hebei-geo-stub}}
{{Tangshan-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:07, 19 July 2024

Xugezhuang is a former village (simplified Chinese: 胥各庄; traditional Chinese: 胥各莊; pinyin: Xūgèzhuāng) and modern town (胥各庄; Xūgèzhuāng Zhèn) of Fengnan District in Hebei, China.

It was the terminus of the second railway to be constructed in China after the abortive Woosung Railway in Shanghai. The six-mile Kaiping Tramway opened to traffic in 1881 and ran from the collieries at Tangshan to Xugezhuang (then known as Hsuokochuang),[1] whence a canal connected it to Lutai and the river network between Beijing and Tianjin. It eventually grew into the Imperial Railways of North China and the modern Jingshan and Jingha Railways.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Huenemann, Ralph Wm. Harvard East Asian Monographs, No. 109. The Dragon and the Iron Horse: the Economics of Railroads in China, 1876–1937, p. 254. Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1984. ISBN 0-674-21535-4. Accessed 12 October 2011.


39°34′N 118°05′E / 39.567°N 118.083°E / 39.567; 118.083