Meiglyptes: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Genus of birds}} |
{{short description|Genus of birds}} |
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{{Automatic |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image = Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg |
| image = Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg |
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| image_caption = [[Buff-rumped woodpecker]] (''Meiglyptes grammithorax'') |
| image_caption = [[Buff-rumped woodpecker]] (''Meiglyptes grammithorax'') |
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| taxon = Meiglyptes |
| taxon = Meiglyptes |
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| authority = [[William John Swainson|Swainson]], 1837 |
| authority = [[William John Swainson|Swainson]], 1837 |
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| type_species = ''[[Zebra woodpecker|Picus poicilophus]]''<ref name=HM4>{{cite web |url= https://www.aviansystematics.org/4th-edition-checklist?viewfamilies=96 |title= Picidae |author=<!--Not stated--> |date= |website= aviansystematics.org |publisher= The Trust for Avian Systematics |access-date= 2023-07-26}}</ref> |
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| type_species_authority = Temminck, 1823 |
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| subdivision_ranks = Species |
| subdivision_ranks = Species |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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'''''Meiglyptes''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Southeast Asia]]n birds in the |
'''''Meiglyptes''''' is a [[genus]] of [[Southeast Asia]]n birds in the woodpecker family [[Picidae]]. |
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The genus was introduced by the English naturalist [[William John Swainson]] in 1837 with the [[white-rumped woodpecker]] (''Meiglyptes tristis'') as the [[type species]].<ref>{{ cite book | last=Swainson | first=William John | author-link=William John Swainson | year=1837 | title=On the Natural History and Classification of Birds | volume= |
The genus was introduced by the English naturalist [[William John Swainson]] in 1837 with the [[white-rumped woodpecker]] (''Meiglyptes tristis'') as the [[type species]].<ref>{{ cite book | last=Swainson | first=William John | author-link=William John Swainson | year=1837 | title=On the Natural History and Classification of Birds | volume=2 | place=London | publisher=John Taylor | page=309 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/41945087 }}</ref><ref>{{ cite book | editor-last=Peters | editor-first=James Lee | editor-link=James L. Peters | year=1948 | title=Check-List of Birds of the World | volume=6 | publisher=Harvard University Press | place=Cambridge, Massachusetts | page=147 | url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14477580 }}</ref> The name combines the [[Ancient Greek]] ''meiōn'' meaning "smaller" or "lesser" with ''gluptēs'' meaning "carver".<ref>{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | url=https://archive.org/details/helmdictionarysc00jobl_997 | url-access=limited | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn=978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=[https://archive.org/details/helmdictionarysc00jobl_997/page/n246 246] }}</ref> The genus belongs to the tribe Picini within the woodpecker [[subfamily]] [[Picinae]]. The genus is [[sister taxon|sister]] to the [[rufous woodpecker]] in its own [[monotypic]] genus ''[[Micropternus]]''.<ref name=shakya>{{ cite journal | last1=Shakya | first1=S.B. | last2=Fuchs | first2=J. | last3=Pons | first3=J.M. | last4=Sheldon | first4=F.H. | year=2017 | title=Tapping the woodpecker tree for evolutionary insight | journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution | volume=116 | pages=182–191 | doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2017.09.005 | pmid=28890006 | url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319596154 | doi-access=free | bibcode=2017MolPE.116..182S }}</ref> |
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The genus contains |
The genus contains 4 species.<ref name=ioc>{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | editor3-last=Rasmussen | editor3-first=Pamela | editor3-link=Pamela Rasmussen | year=2020 | title=Woodpeckers | work=IOC World Bird List Version 10.1 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/woodpeckers/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | access-date=17 May 2020 }}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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! Image !! Scientific name !! Common Name !! Distribution |
! Image !! Scientific name !! Common Name !! Distribution |
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|[[File:Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes |
|[[File:Buff-rumped Woodpecker (14100212853).jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes grammithorax''|| [[Buff-rumped woodpecker]] ||southern Myanmar and Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra and Borneo |
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| ||''Meiglyptes |
|[[File:White-rumped Woodpecker 0A2A0957.jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes tristis''|| [[Zebra woodpecker]] || Java |
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|[[File:Meiglyptes jugularis (Black-and-buff Woodpecker).jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes jugularis''|| [[Black-and-buff woodpecker]] || Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. |
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|[[File:Buff-necked Woodpecker - Krung Ching - Thailand S4E3663 (14256613532).jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes tukki''|| [[Buff-necked woodpecker]] || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand |
|[[File:Buff-necked Woodpecker - Krung Ching - Thailand S4E3663 (14256613532).jpg|120px]] ||''Meiglyptes tukki''|| [[Buff-necked woodpecker]] || Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Cavitaves|Pi.|state=collapsed}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q135940}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q135940}} |
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Latest revision as of 16:24, 21 July 2024
Meiglyptes | |
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Buff-rumped woodpecker (Meiglyptes grammithorax) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Piciformes |
Family: | Picidae |
Tribe: | Picini |
Genus: | Meiglyptes Swainson, 1837 |
Type species | |
Picus poicilophus[1] Temminck, 1823
| |
Species | |
see text |
Meiglyptes is a genus of Southeast Asian birds in the woodpecker family Picidae.
The genus was introduced by the English naturalist William John Swainson in 1837 with the white-rumped woodpecker (Meiglyptes tristis) as the type species.[2][3] The name combines the Ancient Greek meiōn meaning "smaller" or "lesser" with gluptēs meaning "carver".[4] The genus belongs to the tribe Picini within the woodpecker subfamily Picinae. The genus is sister to the rufous woodpecker in its own monotypic genus Micropternus.[5]
The genus contains 4 species.[6]
Image | Scientific name | Common Name | Distribution |
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Meiglyptes grammithorax | Buff-rumped woodpecker | southern Myanmar and Thailand, Malaya, Sumatra and Borneo | |
Meiglyptes tristis | Zebra woodpecker | Java | |
Meiglyptes jugularis | Black-and-buff woodpecker | Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam. | |
Meiglyptes tukki | Buff-necked woodpecker | Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, and Thailand |
References
[edit]- ^ "Picidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
- ^ Swainson, William John (1837). On the Natural History and Classification of Birds. Vol. 2. London: John Taylor. p. 309.
- ^ Peters, James Lee, ed. (1948). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 6. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 147.
- ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
- ^ Shakya, S.B.; Fuchs, J.; Pons, J.M.; Sheldon, F.H. (2017). "Tapping the woodpecker tree for evolutionary insight". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 116: 182–191. Bibcode:2017MolPE.116..182S. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.09.005. PMID 28890006.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Woodpeckers". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 17 May 2020.