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{{Short description|Twin engine kit-built light aircraft}}
<!-- This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout. -->
<!-- This article is a part of [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft]]. Please see [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Aircraft/page content]] for recommended layout. -->
{|{{Infobox Aircraft Begin
{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
| name=Twin-R
| name=Twin-R
| image=
| image=
| caption=
| caption=
}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type
}}{{Infobox aircraft type
| type=Four seat twin engine [[homebuilt aircraft|kitbuilt]]
| type=Four seat twin engine [[homebuilt aircraft|kitbuilt]]
| national origin=
| national origin=[[France]]
| manufacturer=Dyn'Aéro
| manufacturer=Dyn'Aéro
| designer=Piérre and Christophe Robin
| designer=Pierre and Christophe Robin
| first flight=3 March 2011
| first flight=3 March 2011
| introduced=
| introduced=
Line 18: Line 19:
| number built=
| number built=
| program cost= <!--Total program cost-->
| program cost= <!--Total program cost-->
| unit cost=€110,000 (kit, 2015)
| unit cost=€105,000 (kit) <!--Incremental or flyaway cost for military or retail price for commercial aircraft-->
| developed from=[[Dyn'Aéro MCR4S]]
| developed from=[[Dyn'Aéro MCR4S]]
| variants with their own articles=
| variants with their own articles=
}}
}}
|}
|}
The '''Dyn'Aéro Twin-R''' is a twin engine [[homebuilt aircraft|kit-built]] [[light aircraft]] based on the single-engine [[Dyn'Aéro MCR4S]], designed and built in [[France]]. Its first flight was in March 2011.
The '''Dyn'Aéro Twin-R''' is


==Design and development==
==Design and development==
The Dyn'Aéro Twin-R is a twin engine development of the four-seat, single-engine [[Dyn'Aéro MCR4S]], with a {{convert|580|mm|ftin|abbr=on}} greater span and increases in tail surface areas. It was originally intended that it should be built from drawings but changes to French multi-engine aircraft regulations led to plans for kit production.<ref name=JAWA11/><ref name="WDLA11"/><ref name="WDLA15"/>


The Twin-R follows previous MCR series structural practice with much use of [[carbon fibre]], notably in the [[Spar (aviation)|spars]] and [[rib (aircraft)|ribs]] of the wings and control surfaces, which have pre-formed aluminium skins. The [[fuselage]] is a carbon fibre [[monocoque]]. The wings have constant chord as on the MCR4S, though the increased span raises the aspect ratio to 10.8, and the Twin-R uses the [[winglet]]s of the early MCR4S versions (2001–2), with curved (in plan) trailing edges, rather than the later, straight edged ones. The [[aileron]] span is increased by 20% and the [[flaps (aircraft)|flaps]] are electrically operated. Like the MCR4S, the Twin-R has a swept [[fin]], [[ventral fin]] and [[T-tail]] but the fin is taller and the [[stabilator|all flying tailplane]] of greater span. The [[rudder]] area is almost doubled and the surface is double hinged to control [[yaw (rotation)|yaw]] when one engine is shut down.<ref name=JAWA11/><ref name="WDLA11"/><ref name="WDLA15"/>


The cabin and rear fuselage of the Twin-R are similar to that of the MCR4S. The cabin has a large, forward hinged, one piece [[aircraft canopy|canopy]] with [[trapezoid]]al windows aft. It seats the pilot and three passengers in two side-by-side rows. The twin {{convert|74|kW|hp|abbr=on}} [[Rotax 912ULS]] [[flat four engine]]s are wing mounted. The [[tricycle undercarriage]] has wing mounted, [[fairing (aircraft)|faired]] main legs and wheels.<ref name=JAWA11/><ref name="WDLA11"/><ref name="WDLA15"/>


The Twin-R appeared in public for the first time at the [[AERO Friedrichshafen]] 2010 show.<ref name=JAWA11/> It flew for the first time on 3 March 2011 piloted by Christian Briand.<ref name=T-R/>
<!-- ==Operational history== -->


==Variants==

;Twin-R

:Kit built.
The Twin-R flew for the first time on 3 March 2011 piloted by Christian Briand.<ref name=LAA/>
;ELA1
<!-- ==Operational history== -->
:Proposed certificated aircraft.
<!-- ==Variants== -->
<!-- ==Units using this aircraft/Operators (choose)== -->
<!-- ==Units using this aircraft/Operators (choose)== -->


==Specifications (kitbuilt) ==
==Specifications (kitbuilt)==
{{Aircraft specs
{{Aircraft specs
|ref=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011/12<ref name=JAWA11/>
|ref=Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011/12<ref name=JAWA11/>
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|max takeoff weight kg=950
|max takeoff weight kg=950
|max takeoff weight note=
|max takeoff weight note=
|fuel capacity=110 L (24.2 Imp gal, 29.1 US gal) standard. Can be increased to 200L (44 Imp gal, 52.8 US) gal
|fuel capacity=110 L (24.2 Imp gal, 29.1 US gal) standard. Can be increased to 200 L (44 Imp gal, 52.8 US gal)
|more general=
|more general=
<!--
<!--
Line 72: Line 78:
|eng1 number=2
|eng1 number=2
|eng1 name=[[Rotax 912]]ULS
|eng1 name=[[Rotax 912]]ULS
|eng1 type=flat four, air and water cooled piston
|eng1 type=flat four, air- and water-cooled piston
|eng1 kw=73.5<!-- prop engines -->
|eng1 kw=73.5<!-- prop engines -->
|eng1 note=
|eng1 note=
|power original=
|power original=

|more power=
|more power=


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|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed kts=
|cruise speed note=normal, at 75% power at 2,438 m (8,000 ft)
|cruise speed note=normal, at 75% power at {{convert|2,438|m|ft|abbr=on}}
|stall speed kmh=92
|stall speed kmh=92
|stall speed note=flaps down
|stall speed note=flaps down
Line 131: Line 136:
|sink rate note=
|sink rate note=
|lift to drag=
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|wing loading note=
Line 137: Line 142:
|disk loading lb/sqft=
|disk loading lb/sqft=
|disk loading note=
|disk loading note=

|power/mass=
|power/mass=
|thrust/weight=

|more performance=
|more performance=

|avionics=
|avionics=
*Dynon Skyview 3-screen [[EFIS]] recommended
}}
}}


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}}
}}


<!--==Notes==-->
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|refs=
{{reflist|refs=


<ref name=JAWA11>{{cite book |title= Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011-12|last= Jackson |first=Paul |coauthors= |edition= |year=2011|publisher= IHS Jane's|location=Redhill, UK|isbn=978-0-7106-2955-5|page=201}}</ref>
<ref name=JAWA11>{{cite book |title= Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011-12|last= Jackson |first=Paul |year=2011|publisher= IHS Jane's|location=Redhill, UK|isbn=978-0-7106-2955-5|page=201}}</ref>

<ref name=LAA>{{cite web |url= http://www.lightaircraftassociation.co.uk/bbs/viewtopic.php?t=2734&sid=42d8436536cd74f4ae76642ac9656371|title=First flight of Twin-R |author= |date= |work= |publisher= |accessdate=2011-07-17}}</ref>




<ref name=T-R>{{cite web|url=http://www.love4aviation.com/Aircraft/Twin-R/First+flights.html|title=Dyn'Aéro Twin-R - First flight|access-date=2011-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110625051353/http://www.love4aviation.com/Aircraft/Twin-R/First+flights.html|archive-date=2011-06-25|url-status=dead}}</ref>


<ref name="WDLA11">Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: ''World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12'', page 100. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. ISSN 1368-485X</ref>


<ref name="WDLA15">Tacke, Willi; Marino Boric; et al: ''World Directory of Light Aviation 2015-16'', page 97. Flying Pages Europe SARL, 2015. {{ISSN|1368-485X}}</ref>
}}
}}


<!-- ==Further reading== -->
<!-- ==External links== -->
<!-- ==External links== -->
<!-- Navboxes go here -->
{{Dyn'Aéro aircraft}}
{{Dyn'Aéro aircraft}}
{{Aviation lists}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Dyn'Aero Twin-R}}
[[:Category:French sport aircraft 2010-2019]]
[[Category:2010s French sport aircraft]]
[[Category:Dyn'Aéro aircraft|Twin-R]]
[[Category:Low-wing aircraft]]
[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 2011]]
[[Category:Twin piston-engined tractor aircraft]]

Latest revision as of 14:26, 22 July 2024

Twin-R
Role Four seat twin engine kitbuilt
National origin France
Manufacturer Dyn'Aéro
Designer Pierre and Christophe Robin
First flight 3 March 2011
Developed from Dyn'Aéro MCR4S

The Dyn'Aéro Twin-R is a twin engine kit-built light aircraft based on the single-engine Dyn'Aéro MCR4S, designed and built in France. Its first flight was in March 2011.

Design and development

[edit]

The Dyn'Aéro Twin-R is a twin engine development of the four-seat, single-engine Dyn'Aéro MCR4S, with a 580 mm (1 ft 11 in) greater span and increases in tail surface areas. It was originally intended that it should be built from drawings but changes to French multi-engine aircraft regulations led to plans for kit production.[1][2][3]

The Twin-R follows previous MCR series structural practice with much use of carbon fibre, notably in the spars and ribs of the wings and control surfaces, which have pre-formed aluminium skins. The fuselage is a carbon fibre monocoque. The wings have constant chord as on the MCR4S, though the increased span raises the aspect ratio to 10.8, and the Twin-R uses the winglets of the early MCR4S versions (2001–2), with curved (in plan) trailing edges, rather than the later, straight edged ones. The aileron span is increased by 20% and the flaps are electrically operated. Like the MCR4S, the Twin-R has a swept fin, ventral fin and T-tail but the fin is taller and the all flying tailplane of greater span. The rudder area is almost doubled and the surface is double hinged to control yaw when one engine is shut down.[1][2][3]

The cabin and rear fuselage of the Twin-R are similar to that of the MCR4S. The cabin has a large, forward hinged, one piece canopy with trapezoidal windows aft. It seats the pilot and three passengers in two side-by-side rows. The twin 74 kW (99 hp) Rotax 912ULS flat four engines are wing mounted. The tricycle undercarriage has wing mounted, faired main legs and wheels.[1][2][3]

The Twin-R appeared in public for the first time at the AERO Friedrichshafen 2010 show.[1] It flew for the first time on 3 March 2011 piloted by Christian Briand.[4]

Variants

[edit]
Twin-R
Kit built.
ELA1
Proposed certificated aircraft.

Specifications (kitbuilt)

[edit]

Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011/12[1]

General characteristics

  • Capacity: 4
  • Length: 7.10 m (23 ft 4 in)
  • Wingspan: 9.24 m (30 ft 4 in)
  • Height: 1.90 m (6 ft 3 in)
  • Wing area: 8.60 m2 (92.6 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 425 kg (937 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 950 kg (2,094 lb)
  • Fuel capacity: 110 L (24.2 Imp gal, 29.1 US gal) standard. Can be increased to 200 L (44 Imp gal, 52.8 US gal)
  • Powerplant: 2 × Rotax 912ULS flat four, air- and water-cooled piston, 73.5 kW (98.6 hp) each
  • Propellers: 2-bladed

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 335 km/h (208 mph, 181 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 326 km/h (203 mph, 176 kn) normal, at 75% power at 2,438 m (7,999 ft)
  • Stall speed: 92 km/h (57 mph, 50 kn) flaps down
  • Range: 2,129 km (1,323 mi, 1,150 nmi) with maximum fuel
  • Rate of climb: 7.6 m/s (1,500 ft/min)

Avionics

  • Dynon Skyview 3-screen EFIS recommended

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e Jackson, Paul (2011). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2011-12. Redhill, UK: IHS Jane's. p. 201. ISBN 978-0-7106-2955-5.
  2. ^ a b c Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12, page 100. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. ISSN 1368-485X
  3. ^ a b c Tacke, Willi; Marino Boric; et al: World Directory of Light Aviation 2015-16, page 97. Flying Pages Europe SARL, 2015. ISSN 1368-485X
  4. ^ "Dyn'Aéro Twin-R - First flight". Archived from the original on 2011-06-25. Retrieved 2011-07-18.