Barney McCosky: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|American baseball player (1917-1996)}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2024}} |
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{{Infobox baseball biography |
{{Infobox baseball biography |
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|name=Barney McCosky |
|name=Barney McCosky |
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|image=Barney McCoskey.jpeg |
|image=Barney McCoskey.jpeg |
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|birth_date={{Birth date|1917|4|11}} |
|birth_date={{Birth date|1917|4|11}} |
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|birth_place=[[Coal Run, Pennsylvania]] |
|birth_place=[[Somerset County, Pennsylvania|Coal Run, Pennsylvania]], U.S. |
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|death_date={{death date and age|1996|9|6|1917|4|11}} |
|death_date={{death date and age|1996|9|6|1917|4|11}} |
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|death_place=[[Venice, Florida]] |
|death_place=[[Venice, Florida]], U.S. |
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|bats=Left |
|bats=Left |
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|throws=Right |
|throws=Right |
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|finalteam=Cleveland Indians |
|finalteam=Cleveland Indians |
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|statleague = MLB |
|statleague = MLB |
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|stat1label=[[Batting average]] |
|stat1label=[[Batting average (baseball)|Batting average]] |
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|stat1value=.312 |
|stat1value=.312 |
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|stat2value=24 |
|stat2value=24 |
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|stat3value=397 |
|stat3value=397 |
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|teams= |
|teams= |
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*[[Detroit Tigers]] ({{mlby|1939}}–{{mlby|1942}}, {{mlby|1946}}) |
*[[Detroit Tigers]] ({{mlby|1939}}–{{mlby|1942}}, {{mlby|1946}}) |
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*[[Philadelphia Athletics]] ({{mlby|1946}}–{{mlby|1951}}) |
*[[Philadelphia Athletics]] ({{mlby|1946}}–{{mlby|1948}}, {{mlby|1950}}–{{mlby|1951}}) |
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*[[Cincinnati Reds]] ({{mlby|1951}}) |
*[[Cincinnati Reds]] ({{mlby|1951}}) |
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*[[Cleveland Indians]] ({{mlby|1951}}–{{mlby|1953}}) |
*[[Cleveland Indians]] ({{mlby|1951}}–{{mlby|1953}}) |
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}} |
}} |
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'''William Barney McCosky''' (April 11, 1917 – September 6, 1996) was an [[outfielder]] in [[Major League Baseball]]. From 1939 through 1953, he played for the [[Detroit Tigers]] (1939–42, 1946), [[Philadelphia Athletics]] (1946–1948, 1950–1951), [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1951) and [[Cleveland Indians]] (1951–1953). McCosky batted left-handed and threw right-handed. McCosky played in |
'''William Barney McCosky''' (April 11, 1917 – September 6, 1996) was an American [[outfielder]] in [[Major League Baseball]]. From 1939 through 1953, he played for the [[Detroit Tigers]] (1939–42, 1946), [[Philadelphia Athletics]] (1946–1948, 1950–1951), [[Cincinnati Reds]] (1951), and [[Cleveland Indians]] (1951–1953). McCosky batted left-handed and threw right-handed. McCosky played in 1,170 games, 535 in center field and 477 in left field. He had a career batting average of .312. |
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==Early years== |
==Early years== |
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McCosky was born in [[Coal Run, Pennsylvania]], the last of nine children. His mother died when he was one year old, and McCosky moved to Detroit at age 4 with his older brother Tony McCosky. McCosky grew up in Detroit in the midst of the [[Great Depression]]. He later recalled: "Nobody had any money. We took mustard sandwiches and ketchup sandwiches to school." |
McCosky was born in [[Somerset County, Pennsylvania|Coal Run, Somerset County, Pennsylvania]], the last of nine children. His mother died when he was one year old, and McCosky moved to Detroit at age 4 with his older brother Tony McCosky. McCosky grew up in Detroit in the midst of the [[Great Depression]]. He later recalled: "Nobody had any money. We took mustard sandwiches and ketchup sandwiches to school."<ref name="google1">{{cite book|title=Cobb Would Have Caught it: The Golden Age of Baseball in Detroit|url=https://archive.org/details/cobbwouldhavecau0000bakr|url-access=registration|author=Richard Bak|publisher=Wayne State University Press |year=1991|page=[https://archive.org/details/cobbwouldhavecau0000bakr/page/285 285] |isbn=0814323561}}</ref> McCosky attended [[Southwestern High School (Michigan)|Southwestern High School]] in [[Detroit]], where he was All-City and captain in both baseball and basketball. McCosky had a .727 [[batting average (baseball)|batting average]] his senior year — a Detroit public school record.<ref name="google1"/> |
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==Professional baseball player== |
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In 1936, McCosky was signed out of high school by scout [[Wish Egan]]. In 1936, he hit .400 for [[Charleston, West Virginia]] and led the [[Middle Atlantic League|Mid-Atlantic League]] his first year in professional baseball. He played next for [[Beaumont, Texas]], and in 1939 the Tigers invited him to spring training in [[Lakeland, Florida]]. A photograph of McCosky as a rookie in spring training can be seen on the Lakeland Public Library web site.<ref>[http://www.lakelandgov.net/library/speccoll/exhibits/tigers_pics2g.html ] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041116215527/http://www.lakelandgov.net/library/speccoll/exhibits/tigers_pics2g.html |date=November 16, 2004 }}</ref> McCosky made the team and was the Tigers' starting center fielder on Opening Day in Detroit. |
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===Minor leagues=== |
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In 1936, McCosky was signed out of high school by Tigers' [[scout (sport)|scout]] [[Wish Egan]]. In 1936, he hit .400 for the Charleston Senators and led the [[Middle Atlantic League|Mid-Atlantic League]]. He played next for the [[Beaumont Exporters]] from 1936 to 1938. He hit .318 in 1937 and .307 in 1938.<ref name=BRM>{{cite web|title=Barney McCosky Minor League Statistics|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=July 26, 2019|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/mccosba01.shtml}}</ref> |
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===Detroit Tigers=== |
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==Major League playing career== |
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In |
In 11 major league seasons, McCosky was a .312 hitter with 24 [[home run]]s and 397 [[run batted in|RBI]]s in 1,170 [[games played]].<ref name=BR>{{cite web|title=Barney McCosky |publisher=Sports Reference LLC|work=Baseball-Reference.com|accessdate=July 26, 2019|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/player.fcgi?id=mccosk001wil}}</ref> McCosky was a good contact hitter who hit over .300 in six of his first seven seasons. A fine [[outfielder]] with a strong throwing arm, he collected a .984 [[Fielding percentage|fielding average]] with only 41 [[Error (baseball)|errors]] in 2579 [[total chances|chances]]. |
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In 1939, McCosky's rookie season, he was an immediate success both at bat and in the field. He hit for a .311 [[batting average]] |
In 1939, McCosky's rookie season, he was an immediate success both at bat and in the field. He started 145 games in center field and hit for a .311 [[batting average (baseball)|batting average]] — trailing only [[Hank Greenberg]] and his boyhood hero, [[Charlie Gehringer]], among the Tigers' starters. With great range and speed in the outfield, he led all American League outfielders with 428 [[putout]]s and led the league's center fielders with a .986 fielding percentage. His 1939 [[Range factor]] of 3.00 was a career-high and 0.65 points above the league average. He was also near the top of the [[American League]] leaderboard in 1939 with 120 runs scored (fourth), 190 hits (fourth), 20 stolen bases (fourth), 262 times on base (fifth), 33 doubles (sixth) and 14 triples (second).<ref name=BR/> He placed 27th in the American League Most Valuable Player voting. |
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His most productive season came for the {{ |
His most productive season came for the {{mlby|1940}} Detroit Tigers [[American League]] champions, when he was among the AL league leaders with a .340 [[batting average (baseball)|batting average]] (6th in the AL), 200 [[hit (baseball)|hits]] (tied for 1st in the AL), 19 [[triple (baseball)|triples]] (1st in the AL), 123 [[run (baseball)|runs]] (3rd in the AL), 264 times on base (4th in the AL), and 39 [[double (baseball)|doubles]] (7th in the AL). In the [[1940 World Series|World Series]], he hit .304 (7-for-23) with five runs as Detroit lost to the Cincinnati Reds in seven games. McCosky finished No. 16 in the MVP voting for 1940. Since 1940, the only Tiger to exceed McCosky's 19 triples is [[Curtis Granderson]] in 2007. |
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McCosky had another solid season in 1941, as he hit .324 and finished No. 15 in the American League MVP voting. |
McCosky had another solid season in 1941, as he hit .324 and finished No. 15 in the American League MVP voting. |
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===U. S. Navy=== |
===U. S. Navy=== |
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In December 1942, McCosky joined the [[United States Navy]] during [[World War II]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Barney Shelves Baseball For the Duration: Two More Tigers Swell Ranks of Navy as McCosky and Lippon Are Sworn In|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|date=December 11, 1942|page=22|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/97394556/|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> McCosky lost three years in the prime of his career (at ages 26–28) to military service during World War II. He was discharged in October 1945.<ref>{{cite news|title=Navy Release for McCosky|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|author=Lyall Smith|date=October 16, 1945|page=12|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/34274660/navy_release_for_mccosky/|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> |
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McCosky lost three years in the prime of his career (at ages 26–28) to military service during World War II, as he entered the United States Navy in December 1942 and was discharged in October 1945.{{Citation needed|date=August 2008}}==Phi |
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===Philadelphia Athletics=== |
===Philadelphia Athletics=== |
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McCosky returned to Detroit in 1946. After a disappointing .198 start in 25 games, he was traded to the [[History of the Philadelphia Athletics|Philadelphia Athletics]] in mid-May for [[George Kell]]. In his autobiography, Kell recalled being shocked that the Tigers would trade a "legitimate star" and "hometown boy" like McCosky for an "unknown third baseman." At the time of the trade, McCosky told Kell: "You'll be better off here in Detroit. You're going to love it here. I hate to leave because this is home. I've had good years here." |
McCosky returned to Detroit in 1946. After a disappointing .198 start in 25 games, he was traded to the [[History of the Philadelphia Athletics|Philadelphia Athletics]] in mid-May for [[George Kell]]. In his autobiography, Kell recalled being shocked that the Tigers would trade a "legitimate star" and "hometown boy" like McCosky for an "unknown third baseman." At the time of the trade, McCosky told Kell: "You'll be better off here in Detroit. You're going to love it here. I hate to leave because this is home. I've had good years here."<ref>{{cite book|author=George Kell|title=Hello Everybody, I'm George Kell|publisher=Sports Publishing|year=1998|pages=42–43}}</ref> |
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Playing for manager [[Connie Mack]], McCosky broke out of his early season slump and hit .354 for the A's. In 1947, McCosky batted .328 (2nd best in the AL) for the Athletics and finished a career-best No. 11 in the AL MVP voting. In 1948, he hit .326 (5th best in the AL), had a .405 on-base percentage (6th in the AL), and scored 95 runs. |
Playing for manager [[Connie Mack]], McCosky broke out of his early season slump and hit .354 for the A's. In 1947, McCosky batted .328 (2nd best in the AL) for the Athletics and finished a career-best No. 11 in the AL MVP voting. In 1948, he hit .326 (5th best in the AL), had a .405 on-base percentage (6th in the AL), and scored 95 runs. |
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McCosky missed the entire 1949 season after a back injury, and was never the same batter afterward. He returned to the Athletics in 1950, but his average dropped 86 points from .326 in 1948 to .240 in 1950. |
McCosky missed the entire 1949 season after a back injury, and was never the same batter afterward. He returned to the Athletics in 1950, but his average dropped 86 points from .326 in 1948 to .240 in 1950. |
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On April 26, 1951, McCosky broke up a [[no-hitter]] bid of [[Washington Senators (1901–60)|Washington Senators]] [[Connie Marrero]] with a home run. |
On April 26, 1951, McCosky broke up a [[no-hitter]] bid of [[Washington Senators (1901–60)|Washington Senators]] [[Connie Marrero]] with a home run.<ref>{{cite news |title=Marrero 1-Hitter Tops Athletics, 2-1 – McCosky's Home Run Is Only Blow — Vernon, Coan Wallop 4-Baggers for Senators |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1951/04/27/archives/marrero-1hitter-tops-athletics-21-mccoskys-home-run-is-only.html |accessdate=December 29, 2019 |work=New York Times |date=April 27, 1951|page=28}}</ref> |
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===Cincinnati |
===Cincinnati and Cleveland=== |
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One week later, McCosky was sold to the [[Cincinnati Reds]]. He was then released and picked up off waivers by the [[Cleveland Indians]]. He managed only 37 hits in 1951 for a .268 average. McCosky finished his career playing with the Indians, as his batting average dropped further to .213 in 1952 and .190 in 1953. |
One week later, McCosky was sold to the [[Cincinnati Reds]]. He was then released and picked up off waivers by the [[Cleveland Indians]]. He managed only 37 hits in 1951 for a .268 average. McCosky finished his career playing with the Indians, as his batting average dropped further to .213 in 1952 and .190 in 1953. |
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Six times he was considered in the [[Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award|American League MVP]] vote (1939–42, 1947–48). In 1995, he was inducted into the [[National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame]]. |
Six times he was considered in the [[Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award|American League MVP]] vote (1939–42, 1947–48). In 1995, he was inducted into the [[National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame]]. |
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==Later years== |
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After his baseball career ended, |
McCosky married his wife, Jane, in 1946. After his baseball career ended, he operated Barney McCosky's party store on Joy Road between Greenfield and Southfield in Detroit from 1953 to 1963. He then worked as an automobile salesman at Les Stanford Chevrolet in [[Dearborn, Michigan]], until he retired in 1982.<ref name=DFPobit/> |
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In 1982, McCosky and his wife moved to [[Venice, Florida]], where they lived for 14 years. In 1996, McCosky died from jaw cancer at Bon Secour-Venice Hospital in Venice.<ref name=DFPobit>{{cite news|title=World War II interrupted Tiger centerfielder's career|newspaper=Detroit Free Press|author=Brian Murphy|date=September 13, 1996|page=2B|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/34273645/world_war_ii_interrupted_tiger/|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> He was buried at |
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In 1957, a baseball little league was named after McCosky on the west side of Detroit. The league, founded by John Hubacher with the slogan "BETTER BOYS THROUGH BETTER BASEBALL", expressed the sincere feelings of all the original members of the organization. The league was a member of the National Baseball Congress for many years.{{Citation needed|date=February 2009}} |
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Holy Sepulchre Cemetery in [[Southfield, Michigan]].<ref>[https://www.baseball-almanac.com/players/playerpost.php?p=mccosba01&ps=ws baseball-almanac.com]</ref> |
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In 1957, a baseball little league was formed and named the Barney McCosky Little League.{{Citation needed|date=July 2019}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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* [[List of Major League Baseball annual triples leaders]] |
* [[List of Major League Baseball annual triples leaders]] |
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==Sources== |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930212602/http://www.baseballlibrary.com/baseballlibrary/ballplayers/M/McCosky_Barney.stm Baseball Library] |
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*[http://www.baseball-reference.com/m/mccosba01.shtml Baseball Reference] |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041116215527/http://www.lakelandgov.net/library/speccoll/exhibits/tigers_pics2g.html 1939 Photograph of Rookie McCosky at Spring Training] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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<references/> |
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==External links== |
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*[https://baseballbiography.com/barney-mccosky Barney McCosky] - Baseballbiography.com |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:McCosky, Barney}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:McCosky, Barney}} |
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[[Category:1996 deaths]] |
[[Category:1996 deaths]] |
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[[Category:American people of Polish descent]] |
[[Category:American people of Polish descent]] |
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[[Category:Baseball players from |
[[Category:Baseball players from Detroit]] |
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[[Category:Baseball players from Somerset County, Pennsylvania]] |
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[[Category:Beaumont Exporters players]] |
[[Category:Beaumont Exporters players]] |
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[[Category:Charleston Senators players]] |
[[Category:Charleston Senators players]] |
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[[Category:Major League Baseball left fielders]] |
[[Category:Major League Baseball left fielders]] |
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[[Category:Philadelphia Athletics players]] |
[[Category:Philadelphia Athletics players]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Southwestern High School (Michigan) alumni]] |
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[[Category:United States Navy personnel of World War II]] |
Latest revision as of 19:36, 26 July 2024
Barney McCosky | |
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Outfielder | |
Born: Coal Run, Pennsylvania, U.S. | April 11, 1917|
Died: September 6, 1996 Venice, Florida, U.S. | (aged 79)|
Batted: Left Threw: Right | |
MLB debut | |
April 18, 1939, for the Detroit Tigers | |
Last MLB appearance | |
July 8, 1953, for the Cleveland Indians | |
MLB statistics | |
Batting average | .312 |
Home runs | 24 |
Runs batted in | 397 |
Teams | |
William Barney McCosky (April 11, 1917 – September 6, 1996) was an American outfielder in Major League Baseball. From 1939 through 1953, he played for the Detroit Tigers (1939–42, 1946), Philadelphia Athletics (1946–1948, 1950–1951), Cincinnati Reds (1951), and Cleveland Indians (1951–1953). McCosky batted left-handed and threw right-handed. McCosky played in 1,170 games, 535 in center field and 477 in left field. He had a career batting average of .312.
Early years
[edit]McCosky was born in Coal Run, Somerset County, Pennsylvania, the last of nine children. His mother died when he was one year old, and McCosky moved to Detroit at age 4 with his older brother Tony McCosky. McCosky grew up in Detroit in the midst of the Great Depression. He later recalled: "Nobody had any money. We took mustard sandwiches and ketchup sandwiches to school."[1] McCosky attended Southwestern High School in Detroit, where he was All-City and captain in both baseball and basketball. McCosky had a .727 batting average his senior year — a Detroit public school record.[1]
Professional baseball player
[edit]Minor leagues
[edit]In 1936, McCosky was signed out of high school by Tigers' scout Wish Egan. In 1936, he hit .400 for the Charleston Senators and led the Mid-Atlantic League. He played next for the Beaumont Exporters from 1936 to 1938. He hit .318 in 1937 and .307 in 1938.[2]
Detroit Tigers
[edit]In 11 major league seasons, McCosky was a .312 hitter with 24 home runs and 397 RBIs in 1,170 games played.[3] McCosky was a good contact hitter who hit over .300 in six of his first seven seasons. A fine outfielder with a strong throwing arm, he collected a .984 fielding average with only 41 errors in 2579 chances.
In 1939, McCosky's rookie season, he was an immediate success both at bat and in the field. He started 145 games in center field and hit for a .311 batting average — trailing only Hank Greenberg and his boyhood hero, Charlie Gehringer, among the Tigers' starters. With great range and speed in the outfield, he led all American League outfielders with 428 putouts and led the league's center fielders with a .986 fielding percentage. His 1939 Range factor of 3.00 was a career-high and 0.65 points above the league average. He was also near the top of the American League leaderboard in 1939 with 120 runs scored (fourth), 190 hits (fourth), 20 stolen bases (fourth), 262 times on base (fifth), 33 doubles (sixth) and 14 triples (second).[3] He placed 27th in the American League Most Valuable Player voting.
His most productive season came for the 1940 Detroit Tigers American League champions, when he was among the AL league leaders with a .340 batting average (6th in the AL), 200 hits (tied for 1st in the AL), 19 triples (1st in the AL), 123 runs (3rd in the AL), 264 times on base (4th in the AL), and 39 doubles (7th in the AL). In the World Series, he hit .304 (7-for-23) with five runs as Detroit lost to the Cincinnati Reds in seven games. McCosky finished No. 16 in the MVP voting for 1940. Since 1940, the only Tiger to exceed McCosky's 19 triples is Curtis Granderson in 2007.
McCosky had another solid season in 1941, as he hit .324 and finished No. 15 in the American League MVP voting.
U. S. Navy
[edit]In December 1942, McCosky joined the United States Navy during World War II.[4] McCosky lost three years in the prime of his career (at ages 26–28) to military service during World War II. He was discharged in October 1945.[5]
Philadelphia Athletics
[edit]McCosky returned to Detroit in 1946. After a disappointing .198 start in 25 games, he was traded to the Philadelphia Athletics in mid-May for George Kell. In his autobiography, Kell recalled being shocked that the Tigers would trade a "legitimate star" and "hometown boy" like McCosky for an "unknown third baseman." At the time of the trade, McCosky told Kell: "You'll be better off here in Detroit. You're going to love it here. I hate to leave because this is home. I've had good years here."[6]
Playing for manager Connie Mack, McCosky broke out of his early season slump and hit .354 for the A's. In 1947, McCosky batted .328 (2nd best in the AL) for the Athletics and finished a career-best No. 11 in the AL MVP voting. In 1948, he hit .326 (5th best in the AL), had a .405 on-base percentage (6th in the AL), and scored 95 runs.
McCosky missed the entire 1949 season after a back injury, and was never the same batter afterward. He returned to the Athletics in 1950, but his average dropped 86 points from .326 in 1948 to .240 in 1950.
On April 26, 1951, McCosky broke up a no-hitter bid of Washington Senators Connie Marrero with a home run.[7]
Cincinnati and Cleveland
[edit]One week later, McCosky was sold to the Cincinnati Reds. He was then released and picked up off waivers by the Cleveland Indians. He managed only 37 hits in 1951 for a .268 average. McCosky finished his career playing with the Indians, as his batting average dropped further to .213 in 1952 and .190 in 1953.
Six times he was considered in the American League MVP vote (1939–42, 1947–48). In 1995, he was inducted into the National Polish-American Sports Hall of Fame.
Later years
[edit]McCosky married his wife, Jane, in 1946. After his baseball career ended, he operated Barney McCosky's party store on Joy Road between Greenfield and Southfield in Detroit from 1953 to 1963. He then worked as an automobile salesman at Les Stanford Chevrolet in Dearborn, Michigan, until he retired in 1982.[8]
In 1982, McCosky and his wife moved to Venice, Florida, where they lived for 14 years. In 1996, McCosky died from jaw cancer at Bon Secour-Venice Hospital in Venice.[8] He was buried at Holy Sepulchre Cemetery in Southfield, Michigan.[9]
In 1957, a baseball little league was formed and named the Barney McCosky Little League.[citation needed]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Richard Bak (1991). Cobb Would Have Caught it: The Golden Age of Baseball in Detroit. Wayne State University Press. p. 285. ISBN 0814323561.
- ^ "Barney McCosky Minor League Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
- ^ a b "Barney McCosky". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
- ^ "Barney Shelves Baseball For the Duration: Two More Tigers Swell Ranks of Navy as McCosky and Lippon Are Sworn In". Detroit Free Press. December 11, 1942. p. 22 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Lyall Smith (October 16, 1945). "Navy Release for McCosky". Detroit Free Press. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ George Kell (1998). Hello Everybody, I'm George Kell. Sports Publishing. pp. 42–43.
- ^ "Marrero 1-Hitter Tops Athletics, 2-1 – McCosky's Home Run Is Only Blow — Vernon, Coan Wallop 4-Baggers for Senators". New York Times. April 27, 1951. p. 28. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
- ^ a b Brian Murphy (September 13, 1996). "World War II interrupted Tiger centerfielder's career". Detroit Free Press. p. 2B – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ baseball-almanac.com
External links
[edit]- Barney McCosky - Baseballbiography.com
- 1917 births
- 1996 deaths
- American people of Polish descent
- Baseball players from Detroit
- Baseball players from Somerset County, Pennsylvania
- Beaumont Exporters players
- Charleston Senators players
- Cincinnati Reds players
- Cleveland Indians players
- Detroit Tigers players
- Major League Baseball center fielders
- Major League Baseball left fielders
- Philadelphia Athletics players
- Southwestern High School (Michigan) alumni
- United States Navy personnel of World War II