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{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}
{{taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| image =
| image = Hazardia whitneyi whitneyi 316301350.jpeg
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| genus = Adeia
| unranked_divisio = [[Flowering plant|Angiosperms]]
⚫
| species = whitneyi
| unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
| authority = ([[A.Gray]]) [[G.L.Nesom]] (2021)
| unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
| display_parents = 4
| ordo = [[Asterales]]
| synonyms =
| familia = [[Asteraceae]]
⚫
*''Aster whitneyi'' <small>(A.Gray) [[Otto Kuntze|Kuntze]] (1891)</small>
| tribus = [[Astereae]]
⚫
*''Haplopappus whitneyi'' <small>A.Gray (1868)</small>
| genus = ''[[Hazardia (plant)|Hazardia]]''
⚫
*''Hazardia whitneyi'' <small>(A.Gray) Greene (1896)</small>
⚫
| species = '''''H. whitneyi'''''
⚫
| synonyms_ref = <ref name = powo>[https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77297221-1 ''Adeia whitneyi'' (A.Gray) G.L.Nesom]. ''[[Plants of the World Online]]''. Retrieved 5 July 2024.</ref><ref name=uuu>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-88110 The Plant List, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A.Gray) Greene ]</ref>
| binomial = ''Hazardia whitneyi''
| binomial_authority = ([[A.Gray]]) [[Edward Lee Greene|Greene]] 1896
⚫
| synonyms_ref = <ref>[http://www.tropicos.org/Name/2710361 Tropicos, ''Haplopappus whitneyi'' A. Gray ]</ref><ref name=uuu>[http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/gcc-88110 The Plant List, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A.Gray) Greene ]</ref>
⚫
| synonyms = *''Haplopappus whitneyi'' <small>A. Gray 1868</small>
⚫
*''Aplopappus whitneyi'' <small>A. Gray 1868</small>
⚫
*''Aster whitneyi'' <small>(A.Gray) Kuntze</small>
}}
}}


'''''Hazardia whitneyi''''', common name '''Whitney's bristleweed''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=HAWH3|taxon=Hazardia whitneyi|accessdate=20 July 2015}}</ref> is a North American species of [[shrub]] in the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]]. It has been found only in the states of [[Oregon]] and [[California]] in the western United States.<ref>[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=4015 Calflora taxon report, University of California, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A. Gray) E. Greene, Whitney's bristleweed ]</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Hazardia%20whitneyi.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref>
'''''Adeia whitneyi''''', common name '''Whitney's bristleweed''',<ref>{{PLANTS|id=HAWH3|taxon=Hazardia whitneyi|accessdate=20 July 2015}}</ref> is a North American species of [[shrub]] in the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]]. It has been found only in the state of [[California]] in the western United States.<ref name = powo/><ref>[http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=4015 Calflora taxon report, University of California, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A. Gray) E. Greene, Whitney's bristleweed ]</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Hazardia%20whitneyi.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref>


''Hazardia whitneyi'' is a perennial herb or subshrub up to {{convert|50|cm|in|abbr=on}} tall. The plant produces numerous flower heads in a dense, elongated array at the top of the plant. Each head contains 8-10 disc flowers but no ray flowers. The species sometimes grows on [[serpentine soils]].<ref name=vvv>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066845 Flora of North America, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A. Gray) Greene, 1896. Whitney’s bristleweed ]</ref>
''Adeia whitneyi'' is a perennial herb or subshrub up to {{convert|50|cm|in|abbr=on}} tall. The plant produces numerous flower heads in a dense, elongated array at the top of the plant. Each head contains 8-10 disc flowers but no ray flowers. The species sometimes grows on [[serpentine soils]].<ref name=vvv>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=250066845 Flora of North America, ''Hazardia whitneyi'' (A. Gray) Greene, 1896. Whitney’s bristleweed ]</ref>


The species was first named ''Haplopappus whitneyi'' in 1868 by [[Asa Gray]].<ref name = powo/> In 2021 [[Guy L. Nesom]] placed the species into the new genus ''[[Adeia (plant)|Adeia]]'' and elevated its former subspecies ''discoidea'' to a distinct species, ''[[Adeia discoidea]]''.<ref name = Nesom>Nesom, G.L. 2021. Two new North American genera segregated from ''Hazardia'' (Asteraceae: Astereae). ''Phytoneuron'' 2021-39: 1–36. Published 13 September 2021. ISSN 2153-733X</ref>
;Varieties<ref name=uuu/><ref name=vvv/>
*''Hazardia whitneyi'' var. ''discoidea'' (J.T.Howell) W.D.Clark - no ray flowers - California, Oregon in Klamath Mountains, southern Cascades, and north Coast Ranges
*''Hazardia whitneyi'' var. ''whitneyi'' - 5-18 ray flowers per head - California, primarily in Sierra Nevada


==References==
==References==
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*[http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100129600 Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in California in 1866, isotype of ''Hazardia whitneyi/Aplopappus whitneyi'']
*[http://www.tropicos.org/Image/100129600 Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, collected in California in 1866, isotype of ''Hazardia whitneyi/Aplopappus whitneyi'']


{{Taxonbar|from=Q15558500}}
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q126950272|from2=Q15558500}}


⚫
[[Category:Flora of Oregon]]
[[Category:Flora of California]]
[[Category:Astereae]]
[[Category:Astereae]]
⚫
[[Category:Endemic flora of California]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1868]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1868]]
[[Category:Flora without expected TNC conservation status]]



{{Astereae-stub}}
{{Astereae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 17:48, 29 July 2024

Adeia whitneyi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Astereae
Subtribe: Machaerantherinae
Genus: Adeia
Species:
A. whitneyi
Binomial name
Adeia whitneyi
(A.Gray) G.L.Nesom (2021)
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Aster whitneyi (A.Gray) Kuntze (1891)
  • Haplopappus whitneyi A.Gray (1868)
  • Hazardia whitneyi (A.Gray) Greene (1896)

Adeia whitneyi, common name Whitney's bristleweed,[3] is a North American species of shrub in the daisy family. It has been found only in the state of California in the western United States.[1][4][5]

Adeia whitneyi is a perennial herb or subshrub up to 50 cm (20 in) tall. The plant produces numerous flower heads in a dense, elongated array at the top of the plant. Each head contains 8-10 disc flowers but no ray flowers. The species sometimes grows on serpentine soils.[6]

The species was first named Haplopappus whitneyi in 1868 by Asa Gray.[1] In 2021 Guy L. Nesom placed the species into the new genus Adeia and elevated its former subspecies discoidea to a distinct species, Adeia discoidea.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Adeia whitneyi (A.Gray) G.L.Nesom. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  2. ^ The Plant List, Hazardia whitneyi (A.Gray) Greene
  3. ^ NRCS. "Hazardia whitneyi". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 20 July 2015.
  4. ^ Calflora taxon report, University of California, Hazardia whitneyi (A. Gray) E. Greene, Whitney's bristleweed
  5. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  6. ^ Flora of North America, Hazardia whitneyi (A. Gray) Greene, 1896. Whitney’s bristleweed
  7. ^ Nesom, G.L. 2021. Two new North American genera segregated from Hazardia (Asteraceae: Astereae). Phytoneuron 2021-39: 1–36. Published 13 September 2021. ISSN 2153-733X
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