Tejupilco de Hidalgo: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
m MikSed moved page Tejupilco de Hidalgo to Tejupilco over redirect: official name |
No edit summary |
||
| (34 intermediate revisions by 25 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} |
|||
{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
||
<!--See the Table at Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
<!--See the Table at Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
||
<!-- Basic info ----------------> |
<!-- Basic info ----------------> |
||
|official_name |
|official_name = Tejupilco |
||
|other_name |
|other_name = |
||
|native_name |
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English --> |
||
|nickname |
|nickname = |
||
|settlement_type |
|settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)--> |
||
|motto |
|motto = |
||
<!-- images and maps -----------> |
<!-- images and maps -----------> |
||
|image_skyline |
|image_skyline = |
||
|imagesize |
|imagesize = |
||
|image_caption |
|image_caption = |
||
|image_flag |
|image_flag = |
||
|flag_size |
|flag_size = |
||
|image_seal |
|image_seal = |
||
|seal_size |
|seal_size = |
||
|image_shield |
|image_shield = |
||
|shield_size |
|shield_size = |
||
|city_logo |
|city_logo = |
||
|citylogo_size |
|citylogo_size = |
||
|image_map |
|image_map = |
||
|mapsize |
|mapsize = |
||
|map_caption |
|map_caption = |
||
|image_map1 |
|image_map1 = |
||
|mapsize1 |
|mapsize1 = |
||
|map_caption1 |
|map_caption1 = |
||
|image_dot_map |
|image_dot_map = |
||
|dot_mapsize |
|dot_mapsize = |
||
|dot_map_caption |
|dot_map_caption = |
||
|dot_x = |dot_y = |
|dot_x = |dot_y = |
||
|pushpin_map = Mexico |
|pushpin_map = Mexico#Mexico State of Mexico |
||
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
|pushpin_label_position = <!-- the position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none --> |
||
|pushpin_map_caption |
|pushpin_map_caption = |
||
|pushpin_mapsize |
|pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
||
<!-- Location ------------------> |
<!-- Location ------------------> |
||
| ⚫ | |||
|coordinates_display = inline,title |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
|coordinates_region = MX |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
<!-- Politics -----------------> |
<!-- Politics -----------------> |
||
|government_footnotes |
|government_footnotes = |
||
|government_type |
|government_type = |
||
|leader_title |
|leader_title = Municipal President |
||
|leader_name |
|leader_name = Anthony Domignuez Vargas (2018-) |
||
|leader_title1 |
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
||
|leader_name1 |
|leader_name1 = |
||
|leader_title2 |
|leader_title2 = |
||
|leader_name2 |
|leader_name2 = |
||
|leader_title3 |
|leader_title3 = |
||
|leader_name3 |
|leader_name3 = |
||
|leader_title4 |
|leader_title4 = |
||
|leader_name4 |
|leader_name4 = |
||
|established_title |
|established_title = Settled |
||
|established_date |
|established_date = 955 |
||
|established_title2 |
|established_title2 = Municipal status |
||
|established_date2 |
|established_date2 = 1825 |
||
|established_title3 |
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
||
|established_date3 |
|established_date3 = |
||
<!-- Area ---------------------> |
<!-- Area ---------------------> |
||
|area_magnitude |
|area_magnitude = |
||
|unit_pref |
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
||
|area_footnotes |
|area_footnotes = |
||
|area_total_km2 |
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
||
|area_land_km2 |
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
||
|area_water_km2 |
|area_water_km2 = |
||
|area_total_sq_mi |
|area_total_sq_mi = |
||
|area_land_sq_mi |
|area_land_sq_mi = |
||
|area_water_sq_mi |
|area_water_sq_mi = |
||
|area_water_percent |
|area_water_percent = |
||
|area_urban_km2 |
|area_urban_km2 = |
||
|area_urban_sq_mi |
|area_urban_sq_mi = |
||
|area_metro_km2 |
|area_metro_km2 = |
||
|area_metro_sq_mi |
|area_metro_sq_mi = |
||
|area_blank1_title |
|area_blank1_title = |
||
|area_blank1_km2 |
|area_blank1_km2 = |
||
|area_blank1_sq_mi |
|area_blank1_sq_mi = |
||
<!-- Population -----------------------> |
<!-- Population -----------------------> |
||
|population_as_of = 2010<ref name="inegi2010">[http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est INEGI. Census of Mexico's population in 2010]</ref> |
|||
|population_as_of = 2005 |
|||
|population_footnotes |
|population_footnotes = Municipality |
||
|population_note |
|population_note = |
||
|population_total |
|population_total = 71,077 |
||
|population_density_km2 |
|population_density_km2 = |
||
|population_density_sq_mi |
|population_density_sq_mi = |
||
|population_blank1_title |
|population_blank1_title = Seat |
||
|population_blank1 |
|population_blank1 = 25,631 <!-- population of seat --> |
||
|population_blank2_title |
|population_blank2_title = |
||
|population_blank2 |
|population_blank2 = |
||
|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
||
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
||
<!-- General information ---------------> |
<!-- General information ---------------> |
||
|timezone |
|timezone = [[Time in Mexico|Central]] [[Central Standard Time Zone|(US Central)]] |
||
|utc_offset |
|utc_offset = -6 |
||
|timezone_DST |
|timezone_DST = Central |
||
|utc_offset_DST |
|utc_offset_DST = -5 |
||
|coordinates = {{coord|18|54|21|N|100|09|10|W|region:MX|display=inline,title}} |
|||
|latd=18 |latm=54 |lats=21 |latNS=N |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
|longd=100 |longm=09 |longs=10 |longEW=W |
|||
|elevation_m = 1330 |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
| |
|elevation_ft = |
||
|elevation_ft = |
|||
<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
||
|postal_code_type |
|postal_code_type = Postal code <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
||
|postal_code |
|postal_code = 51400 |
||
|area_code |
|area_code = |
||
|blank_name |
|blank_name = |
||
|blank_info |
|blank_info = |
||
|blank1_name |
|blank1_name = |
||
|blank1_info |
|blank1_info = |
||
|website |
|website = {{in lang|es}} http://www.tejupilco.gob.mx/ |
||
|footnotes |
|footnotes = |
||
}}'''Tejupilco de Hidalgo''' is the seat of [[ |
}}'''Tejupilco de Hidalgo''' is the seat of [[Tejupilco Municipality]] in the [[Mexico State|State of Mexico]], Mexico. It is located approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of the state capital [[Toluca]], along [[Mexican Federal Highway|Federal Highway 34]]. The name Tejupilco comes from [[Náhuatl]] meaning "between the toes".{{citation needed|date=August 2020}} "De Hidalgo" was added to honor Father [[Miguel Hidalgo]] who initiated the [[Mexican War of Independence]].<ref name="EncMuc">{{cite web|url=http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/mexico/mpios/15082a.htm |title=Enciclopedia de los municipios de mexico Tejupilco |accessdate=14 March 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070607215525/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/mexico/mpios/15082a.htm |archivedate=7 June 2007 }}</ref> |
||
While the origins of the original settlers of the area have been forgotten, there are remains of many of their ceremonial centers and tombs atop various hills. |
While the origins of the original settlers of the area have been forgotten, there are remains of many of their ceremonial centers and tombs atop various hills. The most important of these sites are in Ocotepec, Acatitlán, Acamuchitlán, Bejucos, San Simón, Tejupilco, Nanchititla, Hipericones and [[San Miguel Ixtapan (archaeological site)|San Miguel Ixtapan]]. However, it is known that the area had been occupied for centuries by the [[Otomi people|Otomi]] who named the area "Talisca". Most Otomi were driven out by a people called the "Tecos" who were under the dominion of the [[Purépecha people|Purépecha]]. Father Plancarte says in Book I of the ''Annals of the Museum of Michoacan'' that the Tecos were a group related to the [[Mexica]]s who lived in the [[Purépecha kingdom]]. In 1052, the [[Toltec]]s arrived as refugees after the destruction of their kingdom, as well as the [[Matlatzinca people|Matlatzinca]] who came later from the [[Toluca Valley]]. By 1476 the [[Aztec]] king [[Axayácatl]] conquered the Matlatzincas and took control of their lands including what is now Tejupilco. After the Spanish Conquest, Andrés de Tapia was assigned to subdue the old Matlatzinca lands where he met no resistance in this area.<ref name="EncMuc"/> |
||
==The town== |
==The town== |
||
The current town of Tejupilco was a village by |
The current town of Tejupilco was a village by 1579 which was paying tribute to the Spaniards as late as 1676. In 1734, it was still an overwhelmingly indigenous community with only seven Spanish families recorded there. For most of its pre-municipal history, the town was governed by indigenous leaders subject to Spanish control. In 1874, the town was named head of the district of Tejupilco de Hidalgo, which included the current municipalities of [[Temascaltepec]], [[Amatepec]], and [[Tlatlaya]], but in 1881 the seat was transferred to Temascaltepec. |
||
The current population of the town is 22,041 |
The current population of the town is 22,041.<ref name="INEGI">{{cite web|url=http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/default.asp?s=est&c=10395 |title=Principales resultados por localidad 2005 (ITER) |accessdate=8 March 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110613185456/http://www.inegi.gob.mx/est/contenidos/espanol/sistemas/conteo2005/localidad/iter/default.asp?s=est&c=10395 |archivedate=13 June 2011}}</ref> |
||
==The municipality== |
|||
{{Cleanup|section|date=November 2009}} |
|||
As municipal seat, Tejupilco de Hidalgo has governing authority over the following communities: Acamuchitlán, Aguacate-Monte de Dios, Almoloya de las Granadas, La Angostura Primera, Las Anonas, Antimonio Pantoja, Santiago Arizmendi (Arizmendi), Arballo, Barranca de Ixtapan, Bejucos, Cacahuananche, Cerro de Cacalotepec (Cacalotepec), Campanario de Ixtapan (El Campanario), La Cañada, Cañadas de San Simón (Cañada de Chivas), Rincón de Carboneras (Carboneras), Cerro de los Elizaldes, El Cirián de la Laguna (El Cirián), El Ciruelo, El Corupo, Cuadrilla de López, Cuadrilla de los Martínez (Los Martínez), Los Melchores de San Lucas (Los Melchores), La Florida (Kilómetro Cinco), Santa Rosa (Las Juntas), Los Cuervos, Cuevillas, Epazotes, La Estancia de Ixtapan, San Miguel Ixtapan, Jalpan (Jalpan San Simón), La Joya de San Lucas, Juluapan (Juloapan), La Labor de Zaragoza, Llano Grande, El Mamey de San Lucas, Mazatepec, La Mesa, Las Mesas de Ixtapan (Las Mesas), Monte de Dios, San Andrés Ocotepec, Ojo de Agua (Rincón de Ugarte), La Palma Cuata (La Palma), Pantoja, Paso del Guayabal (El Paso), Paso de Vigas, Plan del Puente, El Platanal (El Platanal de San Lucas), Plaza de Gallos, El Potrero de Ixtapan (El Potrero), Potrero Grande, Puerto del Aire, Rincón de Aguirre, Rincón del Guayabal, Rincón del Carmen, Lodo Prieto, Rincón de Ugarte, Río Chiquito, Río de Aquiagua (Aquiagua), Río Grande, Salitre de Acamuchitlán (El Salitre), San Gabriel Pantoja, San José de la Laguna, San Lucas del Maíz (San Lucas), San Mateo (San Mateo Ixtapan), Sauz de San Lucas (El Sauz), Tejapan Limones (Tejapan), Tenería (Pueblo Nuevo), Tirados, Zacatepec, El Zapote de Ixtapan (El Zapote), Las Juntas del Salto, Llano Grande (Llano Grande de San Lucas), Salitre de San Lucas, El Salto (El Salto Dos), El Sauz Ocotepec (El Sauz), Suquitila, Rincón de Jaimes, Las Ánimas, Las Juntas, Ilamos, El Picacho del Rincón del Guayabal, Cuadrilla de Leones, Barro Prieto, El Zapote de Acamuchitlán(El Zapote), Agua Bendita, Ocoyapan, La Parota (Rancho las Parotas), Cerro Gordo, Los Nopales, Jumiltepec, Mesa de Gallos (El Llano), Potrero del Guayabal, Puerto de Jalpan (Jalpa), San Francisco, Los Baños, La Calera, El Carmen de Ixtapan, La Cabecera (Cabecera de los Arrayanes), La Cuitacera, La Guitarra, Hacienda de Ixtapan, Las Ilamas, Las Juntas de Ixtapan, Naranjo, Chiquito, El Naranjo Grande, Paredes Prietas, Los Pericones, Los Pinzanes (La Pinzanera), Rincón de San Gabriel, Salto Grande, Santa María de las Flores, Tonatilco, Zapote del Ancón, Agua Negra, Fundadora de San Lucas del Maíz, Rancho las Moras (Las Moras), Cerro Alto (Milpa Vieja), Piedra Ancha, Plan de Maguey, Cuadrilla del Molino, Paso de la Parota, La Cofradía (Los Mangos), Planes de la Cofradía (Los Planes), La Calera, El Guayabo, La Bolsa, Coahuilotes, Paso de San Juan, Cerro del Chirimoyo, Pinzán Morado, El Rodeo, Limón de San Lucas del Maíz, Encinos Verdes, Antonio de San Lucas del Maíz, Cerro de Mazatepec, Cerro del Divisadero, Cerro de los Huérfanos, La Laguna de Mazatepec, El Limón de la Estancia, El Ocote, Las Mesas de los Capires (Las Mesas), Puerto la Piedra Labrada (Pto. de Carboneras), Puerto Madroño, El Capire (Colonia el Capire), Lomas de Tejupilco, Colonia México Sesenta y Ocho, Juntas de Zacatepec (El Pedregal 2a. Mza.), Rincón de López, El Capire de Pantoja, Col. Benito Juárez (Lázaro Cárdenas del Río), El Cuagüilote Ojo de Agua (La Pera), El Jumate, Santa Rosa Rincón de Jaimes, Rincón del Naranjo-La Cabecera, Antimonio, Colonia Buenavista Primera Sección, El Puerto del Blanqueadero (Peñas Pintas), Rincón el Sauz Ocotepec, Rinconada de la Labor, El Burrito (El Sauz), Las Lomas (Los Depósitos), El Molino del Salto (Galera del Molino), Rincón Chiquito, Los Colorines, and El Salitre Segunda Seccción. |
|||
The total municipal area is 1,327.56 km sq, and it has a total population of 62,547 people.<ref name="INEGI"/> It borders with [[Otzoloapan]], [[Zacazonapan]], [[Temascaltepec]], [[San Simón de Guerrero]], [[Amatepec]], [[Sultepec]], [[Texcaltitlán]] as well as with the states of [[Michoacán]] and [[Guerrero]] to the west.<ref name="EncMuc"/> |
|||
===Economy=== |
===Economy=== |
||
Agriculture is the most important economic activity here, using {{convert|93586|ha}}, growing corn, beans, avocados and peaches. Livestock raising includes pigs, goats, sheep and domestic fowl. There is also some logging. |
|||
Mining is an important alternative activity as there are mineral and non-mineral deposits here, such as the marble deposit in the community of El Zapote. |
Mining is an important alternative activity as there are mineral and non-mineral deposits here, such as the marble deposit in the community of El Zapote. However, none have seriously been commercially exploited yet. Tourism is another possibility that needs to be explored.<ref name="EncMuc"/> |
||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
| Line 143: | Line 135: | ||
== References == |
== References == |
||
{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
||
{{ |
{{Authority control}} |
||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tejupilco De Hidalgo}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tejupilco De Hidalgo}} |
||
| ⚫ | |||
[[Category:Populated places in the State of Mexico]] |
[[Category:Populated places in the State of Mexico]] |
||
| ⚫ | |||
| ⚫ | |||
[[es:Tejupilco de Hidalgo]] |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
[[nah:Texohpilco]] |
|||
[[no:Tejupilco]] |
|||
[[pt:Tejupilco]] |
|||
Latest revision as of 08:47, 30 July 2024
Tejupilco | |
|---|---|
  Tejupilco  Tejupilco | |
| Coordinates: 18°54′21″N 100°09′10″W / 18.90583°N 100.15278°W | |
| Country |  Mexico |
| State | Mexico State |
| Settled | 955 |
| Municipal status | 1825 |
| Government | |
| • Municipal President | Anthony Domignuez Vargas (2018-) |
| Elevation | 1,330 m (4,360 ft) |
| Population (2010[1])Municipality | |
• Total | 71,077 |
| • Seat | 25,631 |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (US Central)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (Central) |
| Postal code | 51400 |
| Website | (in Spanish) http://www.tejupilco.gob.mx/ |
Tejupilco de Hidalgo is the seat of Tejupilco Municipality in the State of Mexico, Mexico. It is located approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of the state capital Toluca, along Federal Highway 34. The name Tejupilco comes from Náhuatl meaning "between the toes".[citation needed] "De Hidalgo" was added to honor Father Miguel Hidalgo who initiated the Mexican War of Independence.[2]
While the origins of the original settlers of the area have been forgotten, there are remains of many of their ceremonial centers and tombs atop various hills. The most important of these sites are in Ocotepec, Acatitlán, Acamuchitlán, Bejucos, San Simón, Tejupilco, Nanchititla, Hipericones and San Miguel Ixtapan. However, it is known that the area had been occupied for centuries by the Otomi who named the area "Talisca". Most Otomi were driven out by a people called the "Tecos" who were under the dominion of the Purépecha. Father Plancarte says in Book I of the Annals of the Museum of Michoacan that the Tecos were a group related to the Mexicas who lived in the Purépecha kingdom. In 1052, the Toltecs arrived as refugees after the destruction of their kingdom, as well as the Matlatzinca who came later from the Toluca Valley. By 1476 the Aztec king Axayácatl conquered the Matlatzincas and took control of their lands including what is now Tejupilco. After the Spanish Conquest, Andrés de Tapia was assigned to subdue the old Matlatzinca lands where he met no resistance in this area.[2]
The town
[edit]The current town of Tejupilco was a village by 1579 which was paying tribute to the Spaniards as late as 1676. In 1734, it was still an overwhelmingly indigenous community with only seven Spanish families recorded there. For most of its pre-municipal history, the town was governed by indigenous leaders subject to Spanish control. In 1874, the town was named head of the district of Tejupilco de Hidalgo, which included the current municipalities of Temascaltepec, Amatepec, and Tlatlaya, but in 1881 the seat was transferred to Temascaltepec.
The current population of the town is 22,041.[3]
Economy
[edit]Agriculture is the most important economic activity here, using 93,586 hectares (231,260 acres), growing corn, beans, avocados and peaches. Livestock raising includes pigs, goats, sheep and domestic fowl. There is also some logging.
Mining is an important alternative activity as there are mineral and non-mineral deposits here, such as the marble deposit in the community of El Zapote. However, none have seriously been commercially exploited yet. Tourism is another possibility that needs to be explored.[2]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ INEGI. Census of Mexico's population in 2010
- ^ a b c "Enciclopedia de los municipios de mexico Tejupilco". Archived from the original on 7 June 2007. Retrieved 14 March 2008.
- ^ "Principales resultados por localidad 2005 (ITER)". Archived from the original on 13 June 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
