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| image = Jacques d'Amboise.jpg
| image = Jacques d'Amboise.jpg
| caption = d'Amboise in 2000
| caption = d'Amboise in 2000

| birth_name = Joseph Jacques Ahearn
| birth_name = Joseph Jacques Ahearn
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1934|7|28|mf=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1934|7|28|mf=y}}
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| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|5|2|1934|7|28|mf=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2021|5|2|1934|7|28|mf=y}}
| death_place = [[Manhattan]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.
| death_place = [[Manhattan]], [[New York (state)|New York]], U.S.

| nationality =
| nationality =
| citizenship =
| citizenship =
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* Ballet dancer
* Ballet dancer
* choreographer
* choreographer
* actor
* educator
* educator
}}
}}
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| organization = [[New York City Ballet]]<br/>[[National Dance Institute]]
| organization = [[New York City Ballet]]<br/>[[National Dance Institute]]
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Carolyn George]]|1956|2009|reason=died}}
| spouse = {{marriage|[[Carolyn George]]|1956|2009|reason=died}}
| children = 4; including [[Christopher d'Amboise|Christopher]] and [[Charlotte d'Amboise]]
| children = 4, including [[Christopher d'Amboise|Christopher]] and [[Charlotte d'Amboise|Charlotte]]
| website = <!-- {{URL|website}} -->
| website = <!-- {{URL|website}} -->
| module =
| module =
}}
}}
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'''Jacques d'Amboise''' (born '''Joseph Jacques Ahearn''', July 28, 1934 – May 2, 2021)<ref name=Sulcas>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/03/arts/dance/jacques-damboise-dead.html|title=Jacques d'Amboise, an Early Male Star of City Ballet, Dies at 86|work=The New York Times|last=Sulcas|first=Roslyn|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> was an American ballet dancer, choreographer, and educator. He joined the [[New York City Ballet]] in 1949 and was named principal dancer in 1953, and throughout his time with the company he danced 24 roles for [[George Balanchine]]. He also made film appearances, including ''[[Seven Brides for Seven Brothers]]'' and ''[[Carousel (film)|Carousel]]''. He choreographed 17 ballets for the New York City Ballet and retired from performing in 1984.
⚫
{{ external media|align=center|width=270px|video1=[https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/tanaquil-le-clercq-career-highlights/3062/# Jacques d'Amboise rehearsing with Tanaquil Le Clercq (New York City Ballet) on <br /> PBS's ''American Master's'' in:] <br /> [[Jerome Robbins]]' ''[[Afternoon of a Faun (Robbins)|Afternon of a Faun]]'' in 1953}}

⚫
'''Jacques d'Amboise''' (born '''Joseph Jacques Ahearn''', July 28, 1934 – May 2, 2021)<ref name=Sulcas>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/03/arts/dance/jacques-damboise-dead.html|title=Jacques d'Amboise, an Early Male Star of City Ballet, Dies at 86|work=The New York Times|last=Sulcas|first=Roslyn|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> was an American ballet dancer, choreographer, actor, and educator. He joined the [[New York City Ballet]] in 1949 and was named principal dancer in 1953, and throughout his time with the company he danced 24 roles for [[George Balanchine]]. He also made film appearances, including ''[[Seven Brides for Seven Brothers]]'' and ''[[Carousel (film)|Carousel]]''. He choreographed 17 ballets for the New York City Ballet and retired from performing in 1984.


D'Amboise founded the [[National Dance Institute]] in 1976 to promote dance to children. His work with the institute was featured in the documentary, ''[[He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin']]'', which won an [[Academy Award]] and a [[Primetime Emmy Award]]. He received the [[MacArthur Fellows Program|MacArthur Fellowship]] in 1990, the [[Kennedy Center Honors]] in 1995, and the [[National Medal of Arts]] in 1998.
D'Amboise founded the [[National Dance Institute]] in 1976 to promote dance to children. His work with the institute was featured in the documentary, ''[[He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin']]'', which won an [[Academy Award]] and a [[Primetime Emmy Award]]. He received the [[MacArthur Fellows Program|MacArthur Fellowship]] in 1990, the [[Kennedy Center Honors]] in 1995, and the [[National Medal of Arts]] in 1998.

⚫
{{external media|float=right|width=270px|video1=[https://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/tanaquil-le-clercq-career-highlights/3062/# Jacques d'Amboise rehearsing with Tanaquil Le Clercq (New York City Ballet) on <br /> PBS's ''American Master's'' in:] <br /> [[Jerome Robbins]]' ''[[Afternoon of a Faun (Robbins)|Afternoon of a Faun]]'' in 1953}}


== Early life and training ==
== Early life and training ==
Joseph Jacques Ahearn was born on July 28, 1934, in [[Dedham, Massachusetts]], to an [[Irish American]] father, Andrew Ahearn, and a mother of [[French Canadian]] descent, Georgette D'Amboise.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7YjEw8V3OrgC&q=Joseph+Jacques+Ahearn+1934+Andrew+Ahearn+and+Georgette+d'Amboise|title = Who's who in the world. 1.1971/72(1970)|isbn = 9780837911014|year = 1970}}</ref> He was one of four children.<ref name=Oxford>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=42g8Hp-xA48C|title=The Oxford Dictionary of Dance|last1=Craine|first1=Debra|last2=Mackrell|first2=Judith |date=August 19, 2010|page=11|isbn=978-0199563449}}</ref><ref name=Sulcas/> His father worked as a personal telegraph operator to [[Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.]]<ref name=book>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CYQZUeo0mcMC|title=I Was a Dancer|last=d'Amboise|first=Jacques|year=2011|isbn=9780307595232|page=280-281}}</ref>{{rp|17}} The family later moved to [[Washington Heights, Manhattan]], [[New York City|New York]]. His father became an elevator operator at the Columbia Presbyterian Hospital.<ref name=Sulcas/>
Joseph Jacques Ahearn was born on July 28, 1934, in [[Dedham, Massachusetts]], to an [[Irish American]] father, Andrew Ahearn, and a mother of [[French Canadian]] descent, Georgette D'Amboise.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7YjEw8V3OrgC&q=Joseph+Jacques+Ahearn+1934+Andrew+Ahearn+and+Georgette+d'Amboise|title = Who's who in the world. 1.1971/72(1970)|isbn = 9780837911014|year = 1970| publisher=Marquis Who's Who }}</ref> He was one of four children.<ref name=Oxford>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=42g8Hp-xA48C|title=The Oxford Dictionary of Dance|last1=Craine|first1=Debra|last2=Mackrell|first2=Judith |date=August 19, 2010|page=11|publisher=OUP Oxford |isbn=978-0199563449}}</ref><ref name=Sulcas/> His father worked as a personal telegraph operator to [[Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.]]<ref name=book>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CYQZUeo0mcMC|title=I Was a Dancer|last=d'Amboise|first=Jacques|year=2011|isbn=9780307595232|pages=280–281|publisher=Knopf Doubleday Publishing }}</ref>{{rp|17}} The family later moved to [[Washington Heights, Manhattan]], [[New York City|New York]]. His father became an elevator operator at the Columbia Presbyterian Hospital.<ref name=Sulcas/>


At age seven, d'Amboise was sent to his sister's ballet class, and within six months he entered [[George Balanchine]]'s [[School of American Ballet]].<ref name=Sulcas/> In 1946 his mother managed to convince the family to change their surname from Ahearn to hers, d'Amboise, as "it's aristocratic, it's French...and it's a better name". Thus his name was legally changed to Joseph Jacques d'Amboise.<ref name=book/>{{rp|60}} The same year he started performing child roles with [[Ballet Society]].<ref name=Mason>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=64W1AAAAIAAJ|title=I Remember Balanchine: Recollections of the Ballet Master by Those who Knew Him|last=Mason|first=Francis|year=1991|isbn=9780385266109|pages=171–176}}</ref> He left high school at age fifteen when he joined the [[New York City Ballet]].<ref name=Macaulay>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/06/books/review/Macaulay-t.html|title=Balanchine's Golden Boy Looks Back|newspaper=The New York Times|last=Macaulay|first=Alastair|date=March 6, 2011}}</ref>
At age seven, d'Amboise was sent to his sister's ballet class, and within six months he entered [[George Balanchine]]'s [[School of American Ballet]].<ref name=Sulcas/> In 1946 his mother managed to convince the family to change their surname from Ahearn to hers, d'Amboise, as "it's aristocratic, it's French...and it's a better name". Thus his name was legally changed to Joseph Jacques d'Amboise.<ref name=book/>{{rp|60}} The same year he started performing child roles with [[Ballet Society]].<ref name=Mason>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=64W1AAAAIAAJ|title=I Remember Balanchine: Recollections of the Ballet Master by Those who Knew Him|last=Mason|first=Francis|year=1991|isbn=9780385266109|pages=171–176|publisher=Doubleday }}</ref> He left high school at age fifteen when he joined the [[New York City Ballet]].<ref name=Macaulay>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/06/books/review/Macaulay-t.html|title=Balanchine's Golden Boy Looks Back|newspaper=The New York Times|last=Macaulay|first=Alastair|date=March 6, 2011}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
In 1949, 15-year-old d'Amboise was recruited to the New York City Ballet.<ref name=Jacobs>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703409304576166921943711128|title=An American Apollo|work=The Wall Street Journal|last=Jacobs|first=Laura|date=March 5, 2011}}</ref> Soon he was cast in lead roles, including the lead in [[Lew Christensen]]'s ''Filling Station''.<ref name=Sulcas/> In 1953 he was promoted to principal dancer.<ref name=Halzack/> Balanchine created 24 roles for him, including ''[[Western Symphony]]'' (1954), ''[[Stars and Stripes (ballet)|Stars and Stripes]]'' (1958), ''[[Episodes (ballet)| Episodes]]'' (1959), ''[[Movements for Piano and Orchestra (ballet)|Movements for Piano and Orchestra]]'' (1963), ''[[Jewels (ballet)|Jewels]]'' (1967), ''[[Who Cares? (ballet)|Who Cares]]'' (1970), ''[[Robert Schumann's Davidsbündlertänze]]'' (1980), as well the New York City Ballet 1957 revival of Balanchine's ''[[Apollo (ballet)|Apollo]]'', in which d'Amboise danced the titular role.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=Halzack/> He also choreographed 17 ballets for the company.<ref name=Sulcas/>
In 1949, 15-year-old d'Amboise was recruited to the New York City Ballet.<ref name=Jacobs>{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052748703409304576166921943711128|title=An American Apollo|work=The Wall Street Journal|last=Jacobs|first=Laura|date=March 5, 2011}}</ref> Soon he was cast in lead roles, including the lead in [[Lew Christensen]]'s ''Filling Station''.<ref name=Sulcas/> In 1953 he was promoted to principal dancer.<ref name=Halzack/> Balanchine created 24 roles for him, including ''[[Western Symphony]]'' (1954), ''[[Stars and Stripes (ballet)|Stars and Stripes]]'' (1958), ''[[Episodes (ballet)|Episodes]]'' (1959), ''[[Movements for Piano and Orchestra (ballet)|Movements for Piano and Orchestra]]'' (1963), ''[[Jewels (ballet)|Jewels]]'' (1967), ''[[Who Cares? (ballet)|Who Cares]]'' (1970), ''[[Robert Schumann's Davidsbündlertänze]]'' (1980), as well the New York City Ballet 1957 revival of Balanchine's ''[[Apollo (ballet)|Apollo]]'', in which d'Amboise danced the titular role.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=Halzack/> He also choreographed 17 ballets for the company.<ref name=Sulcas/>


Outside of the New York City Ballet, d'Amboise had also appeared in films. In 1954 he played Ephraim in [[Stanley Donen]]'s film, ''[[Seven Brides for Seven Brothers]]'', after Donen spotted d'Amboise in a performance of ''Filling Station''.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=BWW/> In 1956 he appeared in two films, ''[[Carousel (film)|Carousel]]'' as Starlight Carnival barker and ''[[The Best Things in Life Are Free (film)|The Best Things in Life Are Free]]''.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=BWW/> In 1957 he performed in the Broadway musical, ''[[Shinbone Alley]]''.<ref name=Halzack/>
Outside of the New York City Ballet, d'Amboise had also appeared in films. In 1954 he played Ephraim in [[Stanley Donen]]'s film, ''[[Seven Brides for Seven Brothers]]'', after Donen spotted d'Amboise in a performance of ''Filling Station''.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=BWW/> In 1956 he appeared in two films, ''[[Carousel (film)|Carousel]]'' as Starlight Carnival barker and ''[[The Best Things in Life Are Free (film)|The Best Things in Life Are Free]]''.<ref name=Sulcas/><ref name=BWW/> In 1957 he performed in the Broadway musical, ''[[Shinbone Alley]]''.<ref name=Halzack/>


In 1976 he founded the [[National Dance Institute]] to promote dance to children.<ref name=Looseleaf/> At first the group only had 30 boys.<ref name=Halzack/> As of 2021 the program had reached 2 million children.<ref name=ABC>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/dancer-jacques-damboise-dead-86-77467358|title=Dancer Jacques d'Amboise dead at 86|work=ABC News|last=Noveck|first=Jocelyn|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> In 1978 he was named dean of dance at [[State University of New York at Purchase]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/01/05/archives/damboise-named-dean-at-purchase.html|title=D'Amboise Named Dean at Purchase|work=The New York Times|last=Dunning|first=Jennifer|date=January 5, 1978}}</ref> D'Amboise was the subject of [[Emile Ardolino]]'s documentary, ''[[He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin']]'', which followed his works with the National Dance Institute. The film won the [[Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature]] in 1983 and the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program]] in 1984.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/25/arts/tv-bay-city-blues-begins-on-nbc.html|title=TV: 'Bay City Blues' Begins on NBC|work=The New York Times|last=O'Connor|first=John J.|date=October 25, 1983}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/21757/He-Makes-Me-Feel-Like-Dancin-/details|title=He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin' (1982)|work=The New York Times|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014155129/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/21757/He-Makes-Me-Feel-Like-Dancin-/details|archivedate=October 14, 2012}}</ref>
In 1976 he founded the [[National Dance Institute]] to promote dance to children.<ref name=Looseleaf/> At first the group only had 30 boys.<ref name=Halzack/> As of 2021 the program had reached 2 million children.<ref name=ABC>{{cite news|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/dancer-jacques-damboise-dead-86-77467358|title=Dancer Jacques d'Amboise dead at 86|work=ABC News|last=Noveck|first=Jocelyn|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> In 1978 he was named dean of dance at [[State University of New York at Purchase]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1978/01/05/archives/damboise-named-dean-at-purchase.html|title=D'Amboise Named Dean at Purchase|work=The New York Times|last=Dunning|first=Jennifer|date=January 5, 1978}}</ref> D'Amboise was the subject of [[Emile Ardolino]]'s documentary, ''[[He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin']]'', which followed his works with the National Dance Institute. The film won the [[Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature]] in 1983 and the [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program]] in 1984.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/25/arts/tv-bay-city-blues-begins-on-nbc.html|title=TV: 'Bay City Blues' Begins on NBC|work=The New York Times|last=O'Connor|first=John J.|date=October 25, 1983}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/21757/He-Makes-Me-Feel-Like-Dancin-/details|title=He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin' (1982)|work=The New York Times|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014155129/http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/21757/He-Makes-Me-Feel-Like-Dancin-/details|archivedate=October 14, 2012}}</ref>{{external media|float=left|width=270px|video1=[https://archive.org/details/dancenewyorkcityballet Jacques d'Amboise] with [[Suzanne Farrell]] on USA DANCE: New York City Ballet (1965) performing George Balanchine's "Meditation"<br> on archive.org}}


He retired from the New York City Ballet in 1984, shortly before he turned 50.<ref name=Macaulay/> He later stated he decided to retire as there were few roles he could dance at that age.<ref name=Noveck>{{cite news|url=https://apnews.com/article/c2e411af93b34f0797ec44b8c0e5acda|title=Jacques d'Amboise at 83: Still making kids feel like dancing|work=AP News|last=Noveck|first=Jocelyn|date=April 27, 2018}}</ref> He then shifted his focus to the National Dance Institute.<ref name=Sulcas/> In 1986 he appeared in the Disney film, ''[[Off Beat (1986 film)|Off Beat]]'', with his character teaching dance to [[New York City police]].<ref name=BWW/>
He retired from the New York City Ballet in 1984, shortly before he turned 50.<ref name="Macaulay" /> He later stated he decided to retire as there were few roles he could dance at that age.<ref name="Noveck">{{cite news|url=https://apnews.com/article/c2e411af93b34f0797ec44b8c0e5acda|title=Jacques d'Amboise at 83: Still making kids feel like dancing|work=AP News|last=Noveck|first=Jocelyn|date=April 27, 2018}}</ref> He then shifted his focus to the National Dance Institute.<ref name="Sulcas" /> In 1986 he appeared in the Disney film, ''[[Off Beat (1986 film)|Off Beat]]'', with his character teaching dance to [[New York City police]].<ref name="BWW" />


In 1994, he co-founded the [[National Dance Institute New Mexico|National Dance Institute New Mexico (NDI New Mexico)]] with Catherine Oppenheimer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nott|first=Robert|title='Pied Piper of dance in New Mexico' created a legacy in Santa Fe|url=https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/pied-piper-of-dance-in-new-mexico-created-a-legacy-in-santa-fe/article_ed6a4f22-adf5-11eb-bb12-4380f2f3f71c.html|access-date=2022-01-07|website=Santa Fe New Mexican|language=en}}</ref>
In 1994, he co-founded the [[National Dance Institute New Mexico|National Dance Institute New Mexico (NDI New Mexico)]] with Catherine Oppenheimer.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Nott|first=Robert|title='Pied Piper of dance in New Mexico' created a legacy in Santa Fe|url=https://www.santafenewmexican.com/news/local_news/pied-piper-of-dance-in-new-mexico-created-a-legacy-in-santa-fe/article_ed6a4f22-adf5-11eb-bb12-4380f2f3f71c.html|access-date=2022-01-07|website=Santa Fe New Mexican|date=May 6, 2021 |language=en}}</ref>


==Awards and honors==
==Awards and honors==
Honors d'Amboise received include the [[MacArthur Fellows Program|MacArthur Fellowship]] in 1990, the [[Kennedy Center Honors]] in 1995, the [[National Medal of Arts]] in 1998,<ref name=Halzack>{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/jacques-damboise-dead/2021/05/03/a94d8fe4-2254-11e0-8c82-11d7dab8bc4b_story.html|title=Jacques d'Amboise, exuberant star of the New York City Ballet, dies at 86|work=The Washington Post|last=Halzack|first=Sarah|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> and the [[Fred and Adele Astaire Awards]] in 2011.<ref name=Looseleaf/> He also received the [[Heinz Award]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.heinzawards.net/recipients/jacques-damboise|title=Jacques d'Amboise|website=The Heinz Award|accessdate=May 3, 2021}}</ref> the New York Governor’s Award, and honorary doctorate degrees from [[Boston College]] and [[Montclair State University]].<ref name=BWW>{{cite news|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Dance-Legend-Jacque-dAmboise-Passes-Away-at-86-20210503|title=Dance Legend Jacques d'Amboise Passes Away at 86|work=BroadwayWorld|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref>
Honors d'Amboise received include the [[MacArthur Fellows Program|MacArthur Fellowship]] in 1990, the [[Kennedy Center Honors]] in 1995, the [[National Medal of Arts]] in 1998,<ref name="Halzack">{{cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/jacques-damboise-dead/2021/05/03/a94d8fe4-2254-11e0-8c82-11d7dab8bc4b_story.html|title=Jacques d'Amboise, exuberant star of the New York City Ballet, dies at 86|newspaper=The Washington Post|last=Halzack|first=Sarah|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref> and the [[Fred and Adele Astaire Awards]] in 2011.<ref name="Looseleaf" /> He also received the [[Heinz Award]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.heinzawards.net/recipients/jacques-damboise|title=Jacques d'Amboise|website=The Heinz Award|accessdate=May 3, 2021}}</ref> the New York Governor's Award, and honorary doctorate degrees from [[Boston College]] and [[Montclair State University]].<ref name="BWW">{{cite news|url=https://www.broadwayworld.com/article/Dance-Legend-Jacque-dAmboise-Passes-Away-at-86-20210503|title=Dance Legend Jacques d'Amboise Passes Away at 86|work=BroadwayWorld|date=May 3, 2021}}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==
{{ external media|align=center|width=270px|video1=[https://archive.org/details/dancenewyorkcityballet Jacques d'Amboise] with [[Suzanne Farrell]] on USA DANCE: New York City Ballet (1965) performing George Balanchine's "Meditation"<br> on archive.org}}

In 1956 d'Amboise married [[Carolyn George]], a New York City Ballet dancer and later a photographer.<ref name=Looseleaf>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-xpm-2011-may-15-la-ca-jacques-damboise-20110515-story.html|title=A new chapter for Jacques d'Amboise|work=Los Angeles Times|last=Looseleaf|first=Victoria|date=May 15, 2011}}</ref> They had four children, including [[Christopher d'Amboise|Christopher]], a dancer and choreographer, and [[Charlotte d'Amboise|Charlotte]], also a dancer and actress. Carolyn George died in 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/12/arts/dance/12george.html|title=Carolyn George, City Ballet Soloist, Dies at 81|work=The New York Times|last=Kisselgoff|first=Anna|date=February 12, 2009}}</ref>
In 1956 d'Amboise married [[Carolyn George]], a New York City Ballet dancer and later a photographer.<ref name=Looseleaf>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-xpm-2011-may-15-la-ca-jacques-damboise-20110515-story.html|title=A new chapter for Jacques d'Amboise|work=Los Angeles Times|last=Looseleaf|first=Victoria|date=May 15, 2011}}</ref> They had four children, including [[Christopher d'Amboise|Christopher]], a dancer and choreographer, and [[Charlotte d'Amboise|Charlotte]], also a dancer and actress. Carolyn George died in 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/12/arts/dance/12george.html|title=Carolyn George, City Ballet Soloist, Dies at 81|work=The New York Times|last=Kisselgoff|first=Anna|date=February 12, 2009}}</ref>


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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commonscat|Jacques d'Amboise (dancer)}}
{{Commons category|Jacques d'Amboise (dancer)}}
*{{Official website|http://nationaldance.org}} [[National Dance Institute]]
*{{Official website|http://nationaldance.org}} [[National Dance Institute]]
*{{IMDb name|0195073}}
*{{IMDb name|0195073}}
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[[Category:American choreographers]]
[[Category:American choreographers]]
[[Category:American male ballet dancers]]
[[Category:American male ballet dancers]]
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[[Category:American male dancers]]
[[Category:American people of French-Canadian descent]]
[[Category:American people of French-Canadian descent]]
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
[[Category:American people of Irish descent]]
[[Category:Artists from Dedham, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Artists from Dedham, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Ballet teachers]]
[[Category:American ballet teachers]]
[[Category:Ballets by Jacques d'Amboise| ]]
[[Category:Ballets by Jacques d'Amboise| ]]
[[Category:Dance teachers]]
[[Category:Dancers from Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Dancers from Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Dancers from New York (state)]]
[[Category:Dancers from New York (state)]]
[[Category:House of Amboise|Jacques d'Amboise]]
[[Category:House of Amboise|Jacques d'Amboise]]
[[Category:Kennedy Center honorees]]
[[Category:MacArthur Fellows]]
[[Category:MacArthur Fellows]]
[[Category:New York City Ballet principal dancers]]
[[Category:New York City Ballet principal dancers]]
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[[Category:School of American Ballet alumni]]
[[Category:School of American Ballet alumni]]
[[Category:United States National Medal of Arts recipients]]
[[Category:United States National Medal of Arts recipients]]
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[[Category:Kennedy Center honorees]]

Revision as of 18:36, 3 August 2024

Jacques d'Amboise
d'Amboise in 2000
Born
Joseph Jacques Ahearn

(1934-07-28)July 28, 1934
Dedham, Massachusetts, U.S.
DiedMay 2, 2021(2021-05-02) (aged 86)
Manhattan, New York, U.S.
EducationSchool of American Ballet
Occupations
  • Ballet dancer
  • choreographer
  • educator
Years active1949–2021
Organization(s)New York City Ballet
National Dance Institute
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1956; died 2009)​
Children4, including Christopher and Charlotte

Jacques d'Amboise (born Joseph Jacques Ahearn, July 28, 1934 – May 2, 2021)[1] was an American ballet dancer, choreographer, and educator. He joined the New York City Ballet in 1949 and was named principal dancer in 1953, and throughout his time with the company he danced 24 roles for George Balanchine. He also made film appearances, including Seven Brides for Seven Brothers and Carousel. He choreographed 17 ballets for the New York City Ballet and retired from performing in 1984.

D'Amboise founded the National Dance Institute in 1976 to promote dance to children. His work with the institute was featured in the documentary, He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin', which won an Academy Award and a Primetime Emmy Award. He received the MacArthur Fellowship in 1990, the Kennedy Center Honors in 1995, and the National Medal of Arts in 1998.

External videos
video icon Jacques d'Amboise rehearsing with Tanaquil Le Clercq (New York City Ballet) on
PBS's American Master's in:
Jerome Robbins' Afternoon of a Faun in 1953

Early life and training

Joseph Jacques Ahearn was born on July 28, 1934, in Dedham, Massachusetts, to an Irish American father, Andrew Ahearn, and a mother of French Canadian descent, Georgette D'Amboise.[2] He was one of four children.[3][1] His father worked as a personal telegraph operator to Joseph P. Kennedy Sr.[4]: 17  The family later moved to Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York. His father became an elevator operator at the Columbia Presbyterian Hospital.[1]

At age seven, d'Amboise was sent to his sister's ballet class, and within six months he entered George Balanchine's School of American Ballet.[1] In 1946 his mother managed to convince the family to change their surname from Ahearn to hers, d'Amboise, as "it's aristocratic, it's French...and it's a better name". Thus his name was legally changed to Joseph Jacques d'Amboise.[4]: 60  The same year he started performing child roles with Ballet Society.[5] He left high school at age fifteen when he joined the New York City Ballet.[6]

Career

In 1949, 15-year-old d'Amboise was recruited to the New York City Ballet.[7] Soon he was cast in lead roles, including the lead in Lew Christensen's Filling Station.[1] In 1953 he was promoted to principal dancer.[8] Balanchine created 24 roles for him, including Western Symphony (1954), Stars and Stripes (1958), Episodes (1959), Movements for Piano and Orchestra (1963), Jewels (1967), Who Cares (1970), Robert Schumann's Davidsbündlertänze (1980), as well the New York City Ballet 1957 revival of Balanchine's Apollo, in which d'Amboise danced the titular role.[1][8] He also choreographed 17 ballets for the company.[1]

Outside of the New York City Ballet, d'Amboise had also appeared in films. In 1954 he played Ephraim in Stanley Donen's film, Seven Brides for Seven Brothers, after Donen spotted d'Amboise in a performance of Filling Station.[1][9] In 1956 he appeared in two films, Carousel as Starlight Carnival barker and The Best Things in Life Are Free.[1][9] In 1957 he performed in the Broadway musical, Shinbone Alley.[8]

In 1976 he founded the National Dance Institute to promote dance to children.[10] At first the group only had 30 boys.[8] As of 2021 the program had reached 2 million children.[11] In 1978 he was named dean of dance at State University of New York at Purchase.[12] D'Amboise was the subject of Emile Ardolino's documentary, He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin', which followed his works with the National Dance Institute. The film won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature in 1983 and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program in 1984.[13][14]

External videos
video icon Jacques d'Amboise with Suzanne Farrell on USA DANCE: New York City Ballet (1965) performing George Balanchine's "Meditation"
on archive.org

He retired from the New York City Ballet in 1984, shortly before he turned 50.[6] He later stated he decided to retire as there were few roles he could dance at that age.[15] He then shifted his focus to the National Dance Institute.[1] In 1986 he appeared in the Disney film, Off Beat, with his character teaching dance to New York City police.[9]

In 1994, he co-founded the National Dance Institute New Mexico (NDI New Mexico) with Catherine Oppenheimer.[16]

Awards and honors

Honors d'Amboise received include the MacArthur Fellowship in 1990, the Kennedy Center Honors in 1995, the National Medal of Arts in 1998,[8] and the Fred and Adele Astaire Awards in 2011.[10] He also received the Heinz Award,[17] the New York Governor's Award, and honorary doctorate degrees from Boston College and Montclair State University.[9]

Personal life

In 1956 d'Amboise married Carolyn George, a New York City Ballet dancer and later a photographer.[10] They had four children, including Christopher, a dancer and choreographer, and Charlotte, also a dancer and actress. Carolyn George died in 2009.[18]

Death

D'Amboise died at his home in Manhattan on May 2, 2021, following complications from a stroke at the age of 86.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Sulcas, Roslyn (May 3, 2021). "Jacques d'Amboise, an Early Male Star of City Ballet, Dies at 86". The New York Times.
  2. ^ Who's who in the world. 1.1971/72(1970). Marquis Who's Who. 1970. ISBN 9780837911014.
  3. ^ Craine, Debra; Mackrell, Judith (August 19, 2010). The Oxford Dictionary of Dance. OUP Oxford. p. 11. ISBN 978-0199563449.
  4. ^ a b d'Amboise, Jacques (2011). I Was a Dancer. Knopf Doubleday Publishing. pp. 280–281. ISBN 9780307595232.
  5. ^ Mason, Francis (1991). I Remember Balanchine: Recollections of the Ballet Master by Those who Knew Him. Doubleday. pp. 171–176. ISBN 9780385266109.
  6. ^ a b Macaulay, Alastair (March 6, 2011). "Balanchine's Golden Boy Looks Back". The New York Times.
  7. ^ Jacobs, Laura (March 5, 2011). "An American Apollo". The Wall Street Journal.
  8. ^ a b c d e Halzack, Sarah (May 3, 2021). "Jacques d'Amboise, exuberant star of the New York City Ballet, dies at 86". The Washington Post.
  9. ^ a b c d "Dance Legend Jacques d'Amboise Passes Away at 86". BroadwayWorld. May 3, 2021.
  10. ^ a b c Looseleaf, Victoria (May 15, 2011). "A new chapter for Jacques d'Amboise". Los Angeles Times.
  11. ^ Noveck, Jocelyn (May 3, 2021). "Dancer Jacques d'Amboise dead at 86". ABC News.
  12. ^ Dunning, Jennifer (January 5, 1978). "D'Amboise Named Dean at Purchase". The New York Times.
  13. ^ O'Connor, John J. (October 25, 1983). "TV: 'Bay City Blues' Begins on NBC". The New York Times.
  14. ^ "He Makes Me Feel Like Dancin' (1982)". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 14, 2012.
  15. ^ Noveck, Jocelyn (April 27, 2018). "Jacques d'Amboise at 83: Still making kids feel like dancing". AP News.
  16. ^ Nott, Robert (May 6, 2021). "'Pied Piper of dance in New Mexico' created a legacy in Santa Fe". Santa Fe New Mexican. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
  17. ^ "Jacques d'Amboise". The Heinz Award. Retrieved May 3, 2021.
  18. ^ Kisselgoff, Anna (February 12, 2009). "Carolyn George, City Ballet Soloist, Dies at 81". The New York Times.
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