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{{Short description|English singer (1763-1784)}}
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[[Image:MariaLinley.jpg|thumb|200px|Maria Linley by [[Thomas Lawrence]].]]
[[Image:MariaLinley.jpg|thumb|200px|Maria Linley by [[Thomas Lawrence]].]]
'''Maria Linley''' (10 October 1763 – 5 September 1784) was an English singer.
'''Maria Linley''' (October 1763 &ndash; September 1784)<ref>[http://www.holburne.org/muse/search/item.cfm?MuseumNumber=FB539 The Holburne Museum: FB539: Maria Linley as St Cecilia]{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. Accessed 26 February 2013</ref> was an English singer. She was trained as a singer by her father [[Thomas Linley the elder]] ([[Thomas Linley the elder#Children|one of 7 musical siblings]] born to him and his wife Mary Johnson) and performed in the [[Theatre Royal, Drury Lane|Drury Lane]] [[oratorio]]s and in concerts until her early death. She was also sketched by the British artist [[Samuel Shelley]] as [[Saint Cecilia]], patron saint of musicians [http://www.bath.ac.uk/holburne/muse/search/item.cfm?MuseumNumber=FB539].

==Life==
Maria Linley was born on 10 October 1763{{sfnp|Black|1911|p=11|ps=none}} and christened two months later on 10 December, at Bath.{{sfnp|Kalinsky|1988|p=88|ps=none}} She was trained as a singer by her father [[Thomas Linley the elder]]{{sfnp|Kalinsky|1988|p=88|ps=none}} (one of seven musical siblings born to him and his wife Mary Johnson). She performed in the [[Theatre Royal, Drury Lane|Drury Lane]] [[oratorio]]s and in concerts, possessing a voice similar to that of other family members.{{sfnp|Chedzoy|1998|p=229|ps=none}} As she matured her behaviour changed, she became awkward and "eccentric", leading to arguments with her father, and she left home to stay with her older sister, [[Mary Linley|Mary]].{{sfnp|Chedzoy|1998|p=229|ps=none}} Unhappy at having to sleep in a small attic room, she left her sister's house and moved in with a female friend with whom she shared a bed.{{sfnp|Chedzoy|1998|pp=229–230|ps=none}}

When she was twenty years old, in 1784, she went to live in the home of her grandparents in Bath but became very ill soon after her arrival.{{sfnp|Chedzoy|1998|p=230|ps=none}} Maria died on 5 September 1784 from a "brain fever".{{sfnp|Kalinsky|1988|p=89|ps=none}} Her burial place is in [[Walcot, Bath]].{{sfnp|Black|1911|p=166|ps=none}}

She was also sketched by the British artist [[Samuel Shelley]] as [[Saint Cecilia]], patron saint of musicians.


==References==
==References==
'''Citations'''
{{reflist}}
{{reflist|30em}}
'''Bibliography'''
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |last=Black |first=Clementina |title=The Linleys of Bath |year=1911 |publisher=Martin Secker}}
*{{citation |last=Chedzoy |first=Alan |title=Sheridan's Nightingale |year=1998 |publisher=Allison & Busby| isbn=0-7490-0341-3}}
*{{citation |contributor-last=Kalinsky |contributor-first=Nicola |contribution=Maria Linley (1763–1784) |title=A Nest of Nightingales |last=Waterfield |first=Giles |year=1988 |publisher=Dulwich Picture Gallery}}
{{refend}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

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[[Category:1763 births]]
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[[Category:English sopranos]]
[[Category:English sopranos]]
[[Category:Linley family|Maria]]
[[Category:Linley family|Maria]]
[[Category:Musicians from Bath, Somerset]]





Latest revision as of 12:19, 6 August 2024

Maria Linley by Thomas Lawrence.

Maria Linley (10 October 1763 – 5 September 1784) was an English singer.

Life

[edit]

Maria Linley was born on 10 October 1763[1] and christened two months later on 10 December, at Bath.[2] She was trained as a singer by her father Thomas Linley the elder[2] (one of seven musical siblings born to him and his wife Mary Johnson). She performed in the Drury Lane oratorios and in concerts, possessing a voice similar to that of other family members.[3] As she matured her behaviour changed, she became awkward and "eccentric", leading to arguments with her father, and she left home to stay with her older sister, Mary.[3] Unhappy at having to sleep in a small attic room, she left her sister's house and moved in with a female friend with whom she shared a bed.[4]

When she was twenty years old, in 1784, she went to live in the home of her grandparents in Bath but became very ill soon after her arrival.[5] Maria died on 5 September 1784 from a "brain fever".[6] Her burial place is in Walcot, Bath.[7]

She was also sketched by the British artist Samuel Shelley as Saint Cecilia, patron saint of musicians.

References

[edit]

Citations

  1. ^ Black (1911), p. 11
  2. ^ a b Kalinsky (1988), p. 88
  3. ^ a b Chedzoy (1998), p. 229
  4. ^ Chedzoy (1998), pp. 229–230
  5. ^ Chedzoy (1998), p. 230
  6. ^ Kalinsky (1988), p. 89
  7. ^ Black (1911), p. 166

Bibliography

  • Black, Clementina (1911), The Linleys of Bath, Martin Secker
  • Chedzoy, Alan (1998), Sheridan's Nightingale, Allison & Busby, ISBN 0-7490-0341-3
  • Kalinsky, Nicola (1988), "Maria Linley (1763–1784)", A Nest of Nightingales, by Waterfield, Giles, Dulwich Picture Gallery