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Coordinates: 53°22′54″N 1°28′09″W / 53.381573°N 1.469116°W / 53.381573; -1.469116
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{{Short description|Street in Sheffield, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2013}}
{{About|the shopping area in Sheffield|the [[All My Children]] character|Myrtle Fargate}}
{{About|the shopping area in Sheffield|the [[All My Children]] character|Myrtle Fargate}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2013}}
[[File:Fargate sheffield 2.png|thumb|right|alt=Fargate shopping precinct, Sheffield. Once a busy road, it has been pedestrianised for several decades and is Sheffield's main City Centre shopping area, home to many well known companies. The image shows classical architecture on both sides with one plan spaces in the centre, dotted with trees and the buildings on the High Street are visible beyond the trees.|Fargate shopping area]]
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2024}}
[[File: Fargate, Sheffield, reconstruction in progress (geograph 7263216).jpg |thumb|right|alt=Fargate shopping precinct, Sheffield. Once a busy road, it has been pedestrianised for several decades and is Sheffield's main City Centre shopping area, home to many well known companies. The image shows classical architecture on both sides with one plan spaces in the centre, dotted with trees and the buildings on the High Street are visible beyond the trees.|Fargate shopping area]]
'''Fargate''' is a pedestrian precinct and [[shopping]] area in [[Sheffield]], [[England]]. It runs between [[Barker's Pool]] and [[High Street, Sheffield|High Street]] opposite the [[Sheffield Cathedral|cathedral]]. It was pedestrianised in 1973.
'''Fargate''' is a pedestrian precinct and [[shopping]] area in [[Sheffield]], [[England]]. It runs between [[Barker's Pool]] and [[High Street, Sheffield|High Street]] opposite the [[Sheffield Cathedral|cathedral]]. It was pedestrianised in 1973.
Fargate also holds a Continental Market approximately 4 times a year, which includes European stalls selling cheeses, confectionery, clothing, plants and crafts including jewellery and ornaments.
Fargate also holds a Continental Market approximately 4 times a year, which includes European stalls selling cheeses, confectionery, clothing, plants and crafts including jewellery and ornaments.
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==History==
==History==
[[File:Lords House Fargate.gif|thumb|The Lord's House on Fargate, as drawn by [[Alfred Gatty]].]]
[[File:Lords House Fargate.gif|thumb|The Lord's House on Fargate, as drawn by [[Alfred Gatty]].]]
Joseph Woolhouse, in his "[http://freepages.history.rootsweb.com/~exy1/fh_material/sheffield_circa_1800.txt A Description of the Town of Sheffield]", written in 1832 while the [[cholera]] was raging in Sheffield, ''"In going up Fargate there was houses built on both sides. The Lords House stood a little on the North side of the present Norfolk Row. A very elegant old House, it was inclosed by a Wall in a half Circle and Palisaded. The present Duke of Norfolk was born in this house. This I expect is the reason why it was called the Lord's house, he being I.of the Manor"''.
Joseph Woolhouse, in his "[https://web.archive.org/web/20060518051554/http://freepages.history.rootsweb.com/~exy1/fh_material/sheffield_circa_1800.txt A Description of the Town of Sheffield]", wrote in 1832 while the [[cholera]] was raging in Sheffield:
{{blockquote|''In going up Fargate there was houses built on both sides. The Lords House stood a little on the North side of the present Norfolk Row. A very elegant old House, it was inclosed by a Wall in a half Circle and Palisaded. The present Duke of Norfolk was born in this house. This I expect is the reason why it was called the Lord's house, he being I.of the Manor''.}}


More recently, the street was home to [[Sheffield Assay Office]].
More recently, the street was home to [[Sheffield Assay Office]].


==Coles Corner==
{{wikinews|United Kingdom becomes latest nation to be hit by wave of protests}}
The corner at bottom the end of Fargate (opposite the cathedral) is known locally as [[Coles Corner]]. It was a famous meeting point in the city named after the [[Cole Brothers]] department store that occupied the building before it moved in 1963 to Barker's Pool (on the plot originally occupied by the Albert Hall cinema, which burnt down in 1937)


The Fargate site is now home to a modern building, which currently houses [[Burger King]], [[Starbucks Coffee]] and [[Greggs]]. A plaque has been erected in memory of the old Cole Brothers store. The location was immortalised by [[Richard Hawley]]'s [[Coles Corner (album)|album]] and song.
Protests (mainly peaceful) occurred on Fargate between 11 March and 13 March. On 12 March, barricades were erected on Fargate after a number of incidents, including a group of protesters running into the [[Topshop]] store.

==Coles Corner==
The corner at bottom end of Fargate (opposite the cathedral) is known locally as [[Coles Corner]]. It was a famous meeting point in the city named after the [[Cole Brothers]] department store that occupied the building before it was taken over by [[John Lewis]]. Originally the Albert Hall cinema, which burnt down in 1937,<ref>Taken from 3. Meet Me at Cole's Corner in More Sheffield Curiosities, A further selection of strange sights, unusual buildings and rare survivals by Duncan & Trevor Smith</ref> it is now home to a modern building, which currently houses [[HSBC]], [[Starbucks Coffee]], [[Vodafone]] and [[The Carphone Warehouse]]. A plaque has been erected in memory of the Cole Brothers store, which later moved nearby. The location was immortalised by [[Richard Hawley]]'s album of the same name.


==Carmel House==
==Carmel House==
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In November 2005, the [[University of Sheffield]]´s archaeological consultancy, ARCUS, unearthed a [[medieval]] well of over three metres in depth in the [[sandstone]] bedrock beneath Carmel House on Fargate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shef.ac.uk/mediacentre/2005/485.html|title=Sheffield University Media Centre}}</ref> The Sheffield city centre site was being excavated as part of a redevelopment project.
In November 2005, the [[University of Sheffield]]´s archaeological consultancy, ARCUS, unearthed a [[medieval]] well of over three metres in depth in the [[sandstone]] bedrock beneath Carmel House on Fargate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.shef.ac.uk/mediacentre/2005/485.html|title=Sheffield University Media Centre}}</ref> The Sheffield city centre site was being excavated as part of a redevelopment project.


Pottery found in the well suggested that it was in use by 1300 AD, and had been filled in around the time of the [[English Civil War]]. Medieval pots included jugs made in the Hallgate area of neighbouring [[Doncaster]] and other items from the [[Humber Estuary]].
Pottery found in the well suggested that it was in use by 1300 AD, and had been filled in around the time of the [[English Civil War]]. Medieval pots included jugs made in the Hallgate area of nearby [[Doncaster]] and other items from the [[Humber Estuary]].


This discovery was said to offer significant evidence relating to the medieval town of Sheffield, still a small market town, before its growth during the subsequent Industrial Revolution. Dating of the well indicates that it was probably dug around the time of the rebuilding of [[Sheffield Castle]] in stone, in 1270, and the granting of Sheffield's Market Charter by [[Edward I of England|Edward I]] in 1296.
This discovery was said to offer significant evidence relating to the medieval town of Sheffield, still a small market town, before its growth during the subsequent Industrial Revolution. Dating of the well indicates that it was probably dug around the time of the rebuilding of [[Sheffield Castle]] in stone, in 1270, and the granting of Sheffield's Market Charter by [[Edward I of England|Edward I]] in 1296.
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Due to the conditions in the well, animal bones and plant remains (possibly including microscopic pollen grains) were preserved and analysed by the University's Department of Archaeology laboratories.
Due to the conditions in the well, animal bones and plant remains (possibly including microscopic pollen grains) were preserved and analysed by the University's Department of Archaeology laboratories.


In February 2005, Sheffield City Council's Executive Director of Development and Leisure had commented, "Carmel House, at the junction of Fargate and Norfolk Row is an imposing Victorian stone fronted Grade II listed building which, together with the adjoining terrace of attractive Georgian brick properties, is almost completely empty and is in need of refurbishment. Full planning permission was granted in January 2004 for a comprehensive scheme which will involve creating four new modern retail units by demolishing the existing buildings behind the retained façade."<ref>[http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/council-meetings/cabinet/agendas-2005/agenda-23rd-february-2005/shops-at-57--63-fargate Sheffield City Council, "Proposed Compulsory Purchase Order: Shops at Carmel House, 57 and 63 Fargate"]</ref>
In February 2005, Sheffield City Council's Executive Director of Development and Leisure had commented, "Carmel House, at the junction of Fargate and Norfolk Row is an imposing Victorian stone fronted Grade II listed building which, together with the adjoining terrace of attractive Georgian brick properties, is almost completely empty and is in need of refurbishment. Full planning permission was granted in January 2004 for a comprehensive scheme which will involve creating four new modern retail units by demolishing the existing buildings behind the retained façade."<ref>[http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/council-meetings/cabinet/agendas-2005/agenda-23rd-february-2005/shops-at-57--63-fargate Sheffield City Council, "Proposed Compulsory Purchase Order: Shops at Carmel House, 57 and 63 Fargate"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080801184024/http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/council-meetings/cabinet/agendas-2005/agenda-23rd-february-2005/shops-at-57--63-fargate |date=1 August 2008 }}</ref>


The Council's Conservation Advisory Group "regretted that its advice regarding the development of Carmel House had not been taken into account and it wondered whether Carmel House would be liable to be removed from the List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, in view of the extent of demolition which had taken place."<ref>[http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/council-meetings/planning-boards/city-centre-south-and-east/agendas-2006/agenda-30th-january-2006/scag-minutes-20th-december-2005 Sheffield City Council — Sheffield Conservation Advisory Group Minutes 20 December 2005]</ref>
The Council's Conservation Advisory Group "regretted that its advice regarding the development of Carmel House had not been taken into account and it wondered whether Carmel House would be liable to be removed from the List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, in view of the extent of demolition which had taken place."<ref>[https://archive.today/20110612004829/http://www.sheffield.gov.uk/your-city-council/council-meetings/planning-boards/city-centre-south-and-east/agendas-2006/agenda-30th-january-2006/scag-minutes-20th-december-2005 Sheffield City Council — Sheffield Conservation Advisory Group Minutes 20 December 2005]</ref>


== Goodwin Fountain ==
== Goodwin Fountain ==


The Goodwin Fountain stood on Fargate from 1961 to 1998.<ref name="Peace">{{cite web|url=https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/out--about/parks-woodlands--countryside/gardens/the-peace-gardens.html|title=The Peace Gardens|publisher=[[Sheffield City Council]]|accessdate=8 October 2015}}</ref> It was paid for by a donation by industrialist Sir [[Stuart Goodwin]] and his wife, and was originally dedicated to Alderman James Sterling, but the informal name stuck and was eventually made official.<ref name="Peace" /> It was replaced by a new fountain, bearing the same name, in the nearby [[Peace Gardens, Sheffield|Peace Gardens]].<ref name="Peace" />
The Goodwin Fountain stood on Fargate from 1961 to 1998.<ref name="Peace">{{cite web|url=https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/out--about/parks-woodlands--countryside/gardens/the-peace-gardens.html|title=The Peace Gardens|publisher=[[Sheffield City Council]]|accessdate=8 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150920044302/https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/out--about/parks-woodlands--countryside/gardens/the-peace-gardens.html|archivedate=20 September 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> It was paid for by a donation by industrialist Sir [[Stuart Goodwin]] and his wife, and was originally dedicated to Alderman James Sterling, but the informal name stuck and was eventually made official.<ref name="Peace" /> It was replaced by a new fountain, bearing the same name, in the nearby [[Peace Gardens, Sheffield|Peace Gardens]].<ref name="Peace" />


==Ferris wheel==
==Ferris wheel==
[[File:Fargate wheel.jpg|thumb|right|Fargate Ferris wheel]]
[[File:Fargate wheel.jpg|thumb|right|Fargate Ferris wheel]]
{{Main|Wheel of Sheffield}}
{{Main|Wheel of Sheffield}}
The [[Wheel of Sheffield]] was a {{Convert|173|ft|m}} tall [[Ferris wheel]] assembled on Fargate in mid-July 2009 in ten days and remained at the top of the pedestrian street until January 2010.<ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/south_yorkshire/8162432.stm Giant city wheel starts turning, BBC News]</ref> It had 42 gondolas, each capable of carrying up to eight people.
The [[Wheel of Sheffield]] was a {{Convert|173|ft|m}} tall [[Ferris wheel]] assembled on Fargate in mid-July 2009 in ten days and remained at the top of the pedestrian street until January 2010.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/south_yorkshire/8162432.stm |title=Giant city wheel starts turning|work= BBC News|accessdate=22 July 2009}}</ref> It had 42 gondolas, each capable of carrying up to eight people.


==References==
==References==
{{Commons category}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
*[http://tourguide.panoptics.co.uk/view.php?pid=44&tid=13&template=panoptics#pid44 360-degree view of Fargate (QuickTime format)]

{{Commons category}}
{{Coord|53.381573|N|1.469116|W|scale:2000_region:GB|display=title}}
{{Coord|53.381573|N|1.469116|W|scale:2000_region:GB|display=title}}
{{SheffieldCityCentre}}
{{SheffieldCityCentre}}
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[[Category:Sheffield City Centre]]
[[Category:Sheffield City Centre]]
[[Category:Streets in Sheffield]]
[[Category:Streets in Sheffield]]
[[Category:Visitor attractions in Sheffield]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Sheffield]]

Latest revision as of 21:20, 6 August 2024

Fargate shopping precinct, Sheffield. Once a busy road, it has been pedestrianised for several decades and is Sheffield's main City Centre shopping area, home to many well known companies. The image shows classical architecture on both sides with one plan spaces in the centre, dotted with trees and the buildings on the High Street are visible beyond the trees.
Fargate shopping area

Fargate is a pedestrian precinct and shopping area in Sheffield, England. It runs between Barker's Pool and High Street opposite the cathedral. It was pedestrianised in 1973. Fargate also holds a Continental Market approximately 4 times a year, which includes European stalls selling cheeses, confectionery, clothing, plants and crafts including jewellery and ornaments.

History

[edit]
The Lord's House on Fargate, as drawn by Alfred Gatty.

Joseph Woolhouse, in his "A Description of the Town of Sheffield", wrote in 1832 while the cholera was raging in Sheffield:

In going up Fargate there was houses built on both sides. The Lords House stood a little on the North side of the present Norfolk Row. A very elegant old House, it was inclosed by a Wall in a half Circle and Palisaded. The present Duke of Norfolk was born in this house. This I expect is the reason why it was called the Lord's house, he being I.of the Manor.

More recently, the street was home to Sheffield Assay Office.

Coles Corner

[edit]

The corner at bottom the end of Fargate (opposite the cathedral) is known locally as Coles Corner. It was a famous meeting point in the city named after the Cole Brothers department store that occupied the building before it moved in 1963 to Barker's Pool (on the plot originally occupied by the Albert Hall cinema, which burnt down in 1937)

The Fargate site is now home to a modern building, which currently houses Burger King, Starbucks Coffee and Greggs. A plaque has been erected in memory of the old Cole Brothers store. The location was immortalised by Richard Hawley's album and song.

Carmel House

[edit]
Carmel House

In November 2005, the University of Sheffield´s archaeological consultancy, ARCUS, unearthed a medieval well of over three metres in depth in the sandstone bedrock beneath Carmel House on Fargate.[1] The Sheffield city centre site was being excavated as part of a redevelopment project.

Pottery found in the well suggested that it was in use by 1300 AD, and had been filled in around the time of the English Civil War. Medieval pots included jugs made in the Hallgate area of nearby Doncaster and other items from the Humber Estuary.

This discovery was said to offer significant evidence relating to the medieval town of Sheffield, still a small market town, before its growth during the subsequent Industrial Revolution. Dating of the well indicates that it was probably dug around the time of the rebuilding of Sheffield Castle in stone, in 1270, and the granting of Sheffield's Market Charter by Edward I in 1296.

Due to the conditions in the well, animal bones and plant remains (possibly including microscopic pollen grains) were preserved and analysed by the University's Department of Archaeology laboratories.

In February 2005, Sheffield City Council's Executive Director of Development and Leisure had commented, "Carmel House, at the junction of Fargate and Norfolk Row is an imposing Victorian stone fronted Grade II listed building which, together with the adjoining terrace of attractive Georgian brick properties, is almost completely empty and is in need of refurbishment. Full planning permission was granted in January 2004 for a comprehensive scheme which will involve creating four new modern retail units by demolishing the existing buildings behind the retained façade."[2]

The Council's Conservation Advisory Group "regretted that its advice regarding the development of Carmel House had not been taken into account and it wondered whether Carmel House would be liable to be removed from the List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest, in view of the extent of demolition which had taken place."[3]

Goodwin Fountain

[edit]

The Goodwin Fountain stood on Fargate from 1961 to 1998.[4] It was paid for by a donation by industrialist Sir Stuart Goodwin and his wife, and was originally dedicated to Alderman James Sterling, but the informal name stuck and was eventually made official.[4] It was replaced by a new fountain, bearing the same name, in the nearby Peace Gardens.[4]

Ferris wheel

[edit]
Fargate Ferris wheel

The Wheel of Sheffield was a 173 feet (53 m) tall Ferris wheel assembled on Fargate in mid-July 2009 in ten days and remained at the top of the pedestrian street until January 2010.[5] It had 42 gondolas, each capable of carrying up to eight people.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Sheffield University Media Centre".
  2. ^ Sheffield City Council, "Proposed Compulsory Purchase Order: Shops at Carmel House, 57 and 63 Fargate" Archived 1 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Sheffield City Council — Sheffield Conservation Advisory Group Minutes 20 December 2005
  4. ^ a b c "The Peace Gardens". Sheffield City Council. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 8 October 2015.
  5. ^ "Giant city wheel starts turning". BBC News. Retrieved 22 July 2009.

53°22′54″N 1°28′09″W / 53.381573°N 1.469116°W / 53.381573; -1.469116