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{{short description|American actress}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2014}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2014}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2014}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Wanda Hawley
| name = Wanda Hawley
| image = Wanda Hawley ca. 1918.jpg
| image = Wanda Hawley ca. 1918.jpg
| caption = Wanda Hawley, 1920
| caption = Hawley, 1920
| birth_name = Selma Wanda Pittack
| birth_name = Selma Wanda Pittack
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1895|7|30}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1895|7|30}}
Line 12: Line 12:
| occupation = Actor
| occupation = Actor
| other_names = Wanda Petit
| other_names = Wanda Petit
| spouse = {{plainlist|
| spouse = {{marriage|Allen Burton Hawley|1916|1922|reason=divorced}}<br>{{marriage|J. Stuart Wilkinson|1925|1933|reason=divorced}}<br>{{marriage|Justus Livingston Richey|1938|1957|reason=died}}
* {{marriage|Allen Burton Hawley|1916|1922|reason=divorced}}
* {{marriage|J. Stuart Wilkinson|1925|1933|reason=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Justus Livingston Richey|1938|1957|reason=died}}
}}
| years_active = 1917–1931
| years_active = 1917–1931
}}
}}


'''Wanda Hawley''' (July 30, 1895 &ndash; March 18, 1963) was a veteran American actress of the silent film era. She entered the theatrical profession with an amateur group in Seattle, and later toured the U.S. and Canada as a singer. She co-starred with [[Rudolph Valentino]] in the 1922 ''[[The Young Rajah]]'', and rose to stardom in a number of [[Cecil B. DeMille]]'s and director [[Sam Wood]]'s films.
'''Wanda Hawley''' (born '''Selma Wanda Pittack'''; July 30, 1895 &ndash; March 18, 1963) was an American actress during the silent film era. She entered the theatrical profession with an amateur group in Seattle, and later toured the United States and Canada as a singer. She initially began in films acting with the likes of [[William Farnum]], [[William S. Hart]], [[Tom Mix]], [[Douglas Fairbanks, Sr.|Douglas Fairbanks]], and others. She co-starred with [[Rudolph Valentino]] in the 1922 ''[[The Young Rajah]]'', and rose to stardom in a number of [[Cecil B. DeMille]]'s and director [[Sam Wood]]'s films.


==Life and career==
==Life and career==
Hawley was born '''Selma Wanda Pittack''' in [[Scranton, Pennsylvania]], but together with her family moved to [[Seattle, Washington]], when she was a child. She received her education in Seattle. She made her screen debut with the [[Fox Film Corporation]], and after playing with them for eight months joined [[Famous Players-Lasky]], where she appeared as leading lady in ''[[Mr. Fix-It (1918 film)|Mr. Fix-It]]'' (1918).
Hawley was born Selma Wanda Pittack in [[Scranton, Pennsylvania]], but together with her family moved to the [[Seattle, Washington]] area,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://products.kitsapsun.com/archive/2002/07-11/0003_a_lesson_from_mr__rollman__drivin.html|title=A LESSON FROM MR. ROLLMAN: Driving home Bremerton's history}}</ref> when she was a child. She received her education in Seattle. She made her screen debut with the [[Fox Film Corporation]], and after playing with them for eight months joined [[Famous Players–Lasky]], where she appeared as leading lady in ''[[Mr. Fix-It (1918 film)|Mr. Fix-It]]'' (1918).


She married Allen Burton Hawley in 1916, and adopted his surname professionally. He died in 1925. On July 27, 1925, she married to James Stuart (Jay) Wilkinson in Hollywood.<ref>''The Cincinnati Enquirer'', Cincinnati, Ohio. Saturday, June 10, 1933, p. 14</ref> In Wilkinson's passport application of January 1923, Hawley signed an affidavit stating she had known him for four years. According to Wilkinson's petition for divorce in 1933, Hawley left him in March 1928 when he refused to continue touring as an actor with her. In 1938, Hawley married Justus Livingston Richey in Roosevelt County, New Mexico. She was widowed in 1957 when Richey, a salesman, died of a heart attack.<ref>Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957</ref>
She married Allen Burton Hawley in 1916, and adopted his surname professionally. He died in 1925. On July 27, 1925, she married James Stuart (Jay) Wilkinson in Hollywood.<ref>''The Cincinnati Enquirer'', Cincinnati, Ohio. Saturday, June 10, 1933, p. 14</ref> In Wilkinson's passport application of January 1923, Hawley signed an affidavit stating she had known him for four years. According to Wilkinson's petition for divorce in 1933, Hawley left him in March 1928 when he refused to continue touring as an actor with her. In 1938, Hawley married Justus Livingston Richey in Roosevelt County, New Mexico. She was widowed in 1957 when Richey, a salesman, died of a heart attack.<ref>Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957</ref>


She had also appeared opposite [[William S. Hart]], [[Charles Ray (actor)|Charlie Ray]], [[Bryant Washburn]], [[Wallace Reid|Wally Reid]] and others. She was five feet three inches high, weighed a hundred and ten pounds, and had blond hair and greyish blue eyes. She was an able sportswoman.<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's Who on the Screen|year=1920|first1=Charles Donald|last1=Fox|first2=Milton L.|last2=Silver|location=New York|publisher=Ross Publishing|url=http://silentladies.com/BHawleyW.html|chapter=Wanda Hawley}}</ref> With the advent of sound, Hawley's movie career largely ended; her last film was released in 1932. As her film career dwindled, in the late 1920s she performed sporadically in vaudeville comedy and legitimate theater.<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/image/41478357/?terms=wanda%2Bhawley</ref><ref>https://www.newspapers.com/image/176210714/?terms=wanda%2Bhawley</ref> In April 1927, she cautioned young women hoping to make it in the movies, "Don't make that trip unless you have enough money to keep you for three years without working."<ref>https://www.newspapers.com/image/397186268/?terms=wanda%2Bhawley</ref>
She had also appeared opposite [[William S. Hart]], [[Charles Ray (actor)|Charlie Ray]], [[Bryant Washburn]], [[Wallace Reid|Wally Reid]] and others. She was five feet three inches high, weighed a hundred and ten pounds, and had blond hair and greyish blue eyes. She was an able sportswoman.<ref>{{cite book|title=Who's Who on the Screen|year=1920|first1=Charles Donald|last1=Fox|first2=Milton L.|last2=Silver|location=New York|publisher=Ross Publishing|url=http://silentladies.com/BHawleyW.html|chapter=Wanda Hawley}}</ref> With the advent of sound, Hawley's movie career largely ended; her last film was released in 1932. As her film career dwindled, in the late 1920s she performed sporadically in vaudeville comedy and legitimate theater.<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/50623579/harrisburg-telegraph/ "Mouth Organ and Wanda Hawley Are State Features"], [[Harrisburg Telegraph]], May 17, 1927, page 12.</ref><ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/50623660/the-philadelphia-inquirer/ "Vaudeville a Boon for the Film Star"], [[The Philadelphia Inquirer]], March 13, 1927, page TH3.</ref> In April 1927, she cautioned young women hoping to make it in the movies, "Don't make that trip unless you have enough money to keep you for three years without working."<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/50623791/dayton-daily-news/ "Wanda Hawley Thinks Joyce's Party Tragedy"], [[Dayton Daily News]], April 21, 1927, front page.</ref>


By late 1931, she was working for a cosmetic company.<ref>''The Wilkes-Barre Record'', Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, Tuesday, December 15, 1931, p. 10.</ref> Her husband's divorce petition of 1933 stated she was then living in Seattle, her childhood home. She demonstrated and sold dresses in a department store in Tacoma, Washington.<ref>''The Miami News'', Miami, Florida. Tuesday, April 11, 1933, p. 9</ref> It is likely that she met her third husband, Jack Richey, in either Los Angeles or Seattle, as his 1920 census record has him living in the former and his 1930 census records show him living in the latter. She married Jack in 1938 in Roosevelt County, New Mexico and in 1940 they were living in Roswell, New Mexico, according to civic and census records; Jack promoted oil leases.
By late 1931, she was working for a cosmetic company.<ref>''The Wilkes-Barre Record'', Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, Tuesday, December 15, 1931, p. 10.</ref> Her husband's divorce petition of 1933 stated she was then living in Seattle, her childhood home. She demonstrated and sold dresses in a department store in Tacoma, Washington.<ref>''The Miami News'', Miami, Florida. Tuesday, April 11, 1933, p. 9</ref> It is likely that she met her third husband, Jack Richey, in either Los Angeles or Seattle, as his 1920 census record has him living in the former and his 1930 census records show him living in the latter. She married Jack in 1938 in Roosevelt County, New Mexico and in 1940 they were living in Roswell, New Mexico, according to civic and census records; Jack promoted oil leases.


Contemporaneous Hollywood gossip columns report her living in Hollywood in 1941, Seattle in 1942 and Twin Falls, Idaho in 1943. By 1945 and the early 1950s, Twins Falls newspaper accounts describe and depict her looking happy in middle-class life, occasionally promoting local events, such as a local performance of a stage version of ''Peg O' My Heart'', she having been made famous in the movie version of 1922.<ref>"1922 Movie Star of ''Peg O' My Heart'' To Be Guest at Play Version Monday." ''Times-News'', Twin Falls, 7 May 1950 p. 3</ref> She is known to have enjoyed composing music; she and Jack copyrighted a song in 1945. She and Jack were traveling in Boise when he died of a heart attack in 1957.<ref>Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957</ref>
Contemporaneous Hollywood gossip columns report her living in Hollywood in 1941, Seattle in 1942 and Twin Falls, Idaho in 1943. By 1945 and the early 1950s, Twins Falls newspaper accounts describe and depict her looking happy in middle-class life, occasionally promoting local events, such as a local performance of a stage version of ''Peg O' My Heart'', she having been made famous in the movie version of 1922.<ref>"1922 Movie Star of ''Peg O' My Heart'' To Be Guest at Play Version Monday." ''Times-News'', Twin Falls, 7 May 1950 p. 3</ref> She is known to have enjoyed composing music; she and Jack copyrighted a song in 1945. She and Jack were traveling in Boise when he died of a heart attack in 1957.<ref>Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957</ref>

==Death==
She died in 1963, aged 67, in Los Angeles and is interred in the Abbey of the Psalms in [[Hollywood Forever Cemetery]].


==Partial filmography==
==Partial filmography==
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*''[[Mr. Fix-It (1918 film)|Mr. Fix-It]]'' (1918)
*''[[Mr. Fix-It (1918 film)|Mr. Fix-It]]'' (1918)
*''[[Old Wives for New]]'' (1918)
*''[[Old Wives for New]]'' (1918)
* ''[[Cheating the Public]]'' (1918)
*''[[We Can't Have Everything]]'' (1918)
*''[[We Can't Have Everything]]'' (1918)
*''[[A Pair of Silk Stockings (film)|A Pair of Silk Stockings]]'' (1918)
*''[[A Pair of Silk Stockings (film)|A Pair of Silk Stockings]]'' (1918)
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*''[[Held by the Enemy (film)|Held by the Enemy]]'' (1920)
*''[[Held by the Enemy (film)|Held by the Enemy]]'' (1920)
*''[[The Affairs of Anatol]]'' (1921)
*''[[The Affairs of Anatol]]'' (1921)
* ''[[A Kiss in Time (film)|A Kiss in Time]]'' (1921)
* ''[[The Affairs of Anatol]]'' (1921)
* ''[[Her Sturdy Oak]]'' (1921)
* ''[[The House That Jazz Built]]'' (1921)
* ''[[The Snob (1921 film)|The Snob]]'' (1921)
*''[[The Love Charm]]'' (1921)
*''[[The Love Charm]]'' (1921)
*''[[A Trip to Paramountown]]'' (1922) – short
*''[[A Trip to Paramountown]]'' (1922) – short
*''[[Thirty Days (1922 film)|Thirty Days]]'' (1922)
*''[[Thirty Days (1922 film)|Thirty Days]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Young Rajah]]'' (1922)
*''Nobody's Money'' (1923) <ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0014313/?ref_=nv_sr_1</ref>
* ''[[Too Much Wife]]'' (1922)
* ''[[Bobbed Hair (1922 film)|Bobbed Hair]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Truthful Liar]]'' (1922)
* ''[[The Woman Who Walked Alone]]'' (1922)
* ''[[Burning Sands (1922 film)|Burning Sands]]'' (1922)
*''[[Nobody's Money]]'' (1923)
* ''[[Masters of Men]]'' (1923)
*''[[Fires of Fate (1923 film)|Fires of Fate]]'' (1923)
*''[[Fires of Fate (1923 film)|Fires of Fate]]'' (1923)
*''[[Lights of London (1923 film)|Lights of London]]'' (1923)
*''[[Lights of London (1923 film)|Lights of London]]'' (1923)
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* ''[[The Desert Sheik]]'' (1924)
* ''[[The Desert Sheik]]'' (1924)
*''[[The Man Who Played Square]]'' (1924)
*''[[The Man Who Played Square]]'' (1924)
*''Barriers Burned Away <ref>https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0015602/fullcredits/?ref_=tt_ov_st_sm
</ref>
*''[[Graustark (1925 film)|Graustark]]'' (1925)
*''[[Graustark (1925 film)|Graustark]]'' (1925)
* ''[[The Unnamed Woman]]'' (1925)
* ''[[Barriers Burned Away]]'' (1925)
* ''[[Barriers Burned Away]]'' (1925)
* ''[[Let Women Alone]]'' (1925)
*''[[Smouldering Fires (film)|Smouldering Fires]]'' (1925)
*''[[Smouldering Fires (film)|Smouldering Fires]]'' (1925)
*''[[Who Cares (1925 film)|Who Cares]]'' (1925)
*''[[Who Cares (1925 film)|Who Cares]]'' (1925)
* ''[[American Pluck]]'' (1925)
*''[[Wizard of Oz (1925 film)|Wizard of Oz]]'' (1925)
*''[[Wizard of Oz (1925 film)|Wizard of Oz]]'' (1925)
*''[[The Flying Fool (1925 film)|The Flying Fool]]'' (1925)
*''[[The Flying Fool (1925 film)|The Flying Fool]]'' (1925)
* ''[[Stop Flirting]]'' (1925)
*''[[Men of the Night (1926 film)|Men of the Night]]'' (1926)
*''[[Men of the Night (1926 film)|Men of the Night]]'' (1926)
*''[[The Midnight Message]]'' (1926)
*''[[The Midnight Message]]'' (1926)
* ''[[The Last Alarm (1926 film)|The Last Alarm]]'' (1926)
* ''[[A Desperate Moment]]'' (1926)
* ''[[A Desperate Moment]]'' (1926)
* ''[[Hearts and Spangles]]'' (1926)
* ''[[Hearts and Spangles]]'' (1926)
* ''[[The Smoke Eaters]]'' (1926)
* ''[[The Smoke Eaters]]'' (1926)
* ''[[The Combat (1926 film)|The Combat]]'' (1926)
* ''[[The Combat (1926 film)|The Combat]]'' (1926)
*''Pirates of the Sky'' (1927)
* ''[[Pirates of the Sky]]'' (1926)
*''[[Eyes of the Totem]]'' (1927)
*''[[Eyes of the Totem]]'' (1927)
*''Trails of the Golden West'' (1931)
* ''[[Pueblo Terror]]'' (1931)
* ''[[Trails of the Golden West]]'' (1931)
*''The Crooked Road'' (1932)
*''The Crooked Road'' (1932)
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}
Line 98: Line 116:


;Bibliography
;Bibliography
* {{cite book | first=Michael G.|last=Ankerich | title=Dangerous Curves atop Hollywood Heels: The Lives, Careers, and Misfortunes of 14 Hard-Luck Girls of the Silent Screen| publisher=BearManor | year=2010 | isbn=1-59393-605-2}}
* {{cite book | first=Michael G.|last=Ankerich | title=Dangerous Curves atop Hollywood Heels: The Lives, Careers, and Misfortunes of 14 Hard-Luck Girls of the Silent Screen| publisher=BearManor | year=2010 | isbn=978-1-59393-605-1}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
* {{IMDb name|0370351}}
* {{IMDb name|0370351}}
* {{Find a Grave|7252503}}
* [http://www.virtual-history.com/movie/person/9471/wanda-hawley Wanda Hawley] at Virtual History
* [http://www.virtual-history.com/movie/person/9471/wanda-hawley Wanda Hawley] at Virtual History


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[[Category:American silent film actresses]]
[[Category:American silent film actresses]]
[[Category:Actresses from Seattle]]
[[Category:Actresses from Seattle]]
[[Category:Disease-related deaths in California]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:Actors from Scranton, Pennsylvania]]

Latest revision as of 00:12, 7 August 2024

Wanda Hawley
Hawley, 1920
Born
Selma Wanda Pittack

(1895-07-30)July 30, 1895
DiedMarch 18, 1963(1963-03-18) (aged 67)
Other namesWanda Petit
OccupationActor
Years active1917–1931
Spouses
Allen Burton Hawley
(m. 1916; div. 1922)
J. Stuart Wilkinson
(m. 1925; div. 1933)
Justus Livingston Richey
(m. 1938; died 1957)

Wanda Hawley (born Selma Wanda Pittack; July 30, 1895 – March 18, 1963) was an American actress during the silent film era. She entered the theatrical profession with an amateur group in Seattle, and later toured the United States and Canada as a singer. She initially began in films acting with the likes of William Farnum, William S. Hart, Tom Mix, Douglas Fairbanks, and others. She co-starred with Rudolph Valentino in the 1922 The Young Rajah, and rose to stardom in a number of Cecil B. DeMille's and director Sam Wood's films.

Life and career

[edit]

Hawley was born Selma Wanda Pittack in Scranton, Pennsylvania, but together with her family moved to the Seattle, Washington area,[1] when she was a child. She received her education in Seattle. She made her screen debut with the Fox Film Corporation, and after playing with them for eight months joined Famous Players–Lasky, where she appeared as leading lady in Mr. Fix-It (1918).

She married Allen Burton Hawley in 1916, and adopted his surname professionally. He died in 1925. On July 27, 1925, she married James Stuart (Jay) Wilkinson in Hollywood.[2] In Wilkinson's passport application of January 1923, Hawley signed an affidavit stating she had known him for four years. According to Wilkinson's petition for divorce in 1933, Hawley left him in March 1928 when he refused to continue touring as an actor with her. In 1938, Hawley married Justus Livingston Richey in Roosevelt County, New Mexico. She was widowed in 1957 when Richey, a salesman, died of a heart attack.[3]

She had also appeared opposite William S. Hart, Charlie Ray, Bryant Washburn, Wally Reid and others. She was five feet three inches high, weighed a hundred and ten pounds, and had blond hair and greyish blue eyes. She was an able sportswoman.[4] With the advent of sound, Hawley's movie career largely ended; her last film was released in 1932. As her film career dwindled, in the late 1920s she performed sporadically in vaudeville comedy and legitimate theater.[5][6] In April 1927, she cautioned young women hoping to make it in the movies, "Don't make that trip unless you have enough money to keep you for three years without working."[7]

By late 1931, she was working for a cosmetic company.[8] Her husband's divorce petition of 1933 stated she was then living in Seattle, her childhood home. She demonstrated and sold dresses in a department store in Tacoma, Washington.[9] It is likely that she met her third husband, Jack Richey, in either Los Angeles or Seattle, as his 1920 census record has him living in the former and his 1930 census records show him living in the latter. She married Jack in 1938 in Roosevelt County, New Mexico and in 1940 they were living in Roswell, New Mexico, according to civic and census records; Jack promoted oil leases.

Contemporaneous Hollywood gossip columns report her living in Hollywood in 1941, Seattle in 1942 and Twin Falls, Idaho in 1943. By 1945 and the early 1950s, Twins Falls newspaper accounts describe and depict her looking happy in middle-class life, occasionally promoting local events, such as a local performance of a stage version of Peg O' My Heart, she having been made famous in the movie version of 1922.[10] She is known to have enjoyed composing music; she and Jack copyrighted a song in 1945. She and Jack were traveling in Boise when he died of a heart attack in 1957.[11]

Partial filmography

[edit]

References

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ "A LESSON FROM MR. ROLLMAN: Driving home Bremerton's history".
  2. ^ The Cincinnati Enquirer, Cincinnati, Ohio. Saturday, June 10, 1933, p. 14
  3. ^ Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957
  4. ^ Fox, Charles Donald; Silver, Milton L. (1920). "Wanda Hawley". Who's Who on the Screen. New York: Ross Publishing.
  5. ^ "Mouth Organ and Wanda Hawley Are State Features", Harrisburg Telegraph, May 17, 1927, page 12.
  6. ^ "Vaudeville a Boon for the Film Star", The Philadelphia Inquirer, March 13, 1927, page TH3.
  7. ^ "Wanda Hawley Thinks Joyce's Party Tragedy", Dayton Daily News, April 21, 1927, front page.
  8. ^ The Wilkes-Barre Record, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, Tuesday, December 15, 1931, p. 10.
  9. ^ The Miami News, Miami, Florida. Tuesday, April 11, 1933, p. 9
  10. ^ "1922 Movie Star of Peg O' My Heart To Be Guest at Play Version Monday." Times-News, Twin Falls, 7 May 1950 p. 3
  11. ^ Idaho Certificate of Death, Number 000456, 1957
Bibliography
  • Ankerich, Michael G. (2010). Dangerous Curves atop Hollywood Heels: The Lives, Careers, and Misfortunes of 14 Hard-Luck Girls of the Silent Screen. BearManor. ISBN 978-1-59393-605-1.
[edit]