1902 Japanese general election: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|General election in Japan held in 1902}} |
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{{Infobox election |
{{Infobox election |
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| election_name = 1902 Japanese general election |
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| country = Empire of Japan |
| country = Empire of Japan |
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| type = parliamentary |
| type = parliamentary |
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| next_year = 1903 |
| next_year = 1903 |
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| seats_for_election = All 376 seats in the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] |
| seats_for_election = All 376 seats in the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]] |
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| majority_seats = 189 |
| majority_seats = 189 |
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| image_size = 150x150px |
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| image1 = Itō Hirobumi.jpg |
| image1 = Itō Hirobumi.jpg |
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| leader1 = [[Itō Hirobumi]] |
| leader1 = [[Itō Hirobumi]] |
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| party1 = Rikken Seiyūkai |
| party1 = Rikken Seiyūkai |
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| seats1 = 191 |
| seats1 = '''191''' |
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| popular_vote1 = 433,763 |
| popular_vote1 = '''433,763''' |
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| percentage1 = 50. |
| percentage1 = '''50.40%''' |
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| image2 = Shigenobu Okuma |
| image2 = Shigenobu Okuma 2.jpg |
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| leader2 = [[Ōkuma Shigenobu]] |
| leader2 = [[Ōkuma Shigenobu]] |
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| party2 = Kensei Hontō |
| party2 = Kensei Hontō |
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| seats2 = 95 |
| seats2 = 95 |
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| popular_vote2 = 220,989 |
| popular_vote2 = 220,989 |
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| percentage2 = 25. |
| percentage2 = 25.68% |
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| title = [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] |
| title = [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] |
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| posttitle = |
| posttitle = Prime Minister after election |
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| before_election = [[Katsura Tarō]] |
| before_election = [[Katsura Tarō]] |
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| before_party = Independent politician |
| before_party = Independent politician |
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[[Category:General elections in Japan]] |
[[Category:General elections in Japan]] |
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[[Category:1902 elections in Asia|Japan]] |
[[Category:1902 elections in Asia|Japan]] |
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[[Category:1902 in Japan]] |
[[Category:1902 elections in Japan]] |
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[[Category:August 1902 events]] |
[[Category:August 1902 events]] |
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[[Category:Election and referendum articles with incomplete results]] |
[[Category:Election and referendum articles with incomplete results]] |
Latest revision as of 14:34, 12 August 2024
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All 376 seats in the House of Representatives 189 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in Japan on 10 August 1902.[1] The result was a victory for the Rikken Seiyūkai party, which won 191 of the 376 seats.
Electoral system
[edit]Electoral reforms in 1900 had abolished the 253 single and two-member constituencies. The 376 members of the House of Representatives were now elected in 51 multi-member constituencies based on prefectures and cities.[2]
Voting remained restricted to men aged over 25 who paid at least 10 yen a year in direct taxation, although 1900 electoral reforms had reduced the figure from 15 yen, increasing the proportion of the population able to vote from 1% to 2%.[2]
Results
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rikken Seiyūkai | 433,763 | 50.40 | 191 | New | |
Kensei Hontō | 220,989 | 25.68 | 95 | New | |
Teikokutō | 37,749 | 4.39 | 17 | New | |
Jinin Kai | 35,950 | 4.18 | 28 | New | |
Dōshi Club | 24,541 | 2.85 | 13 | New | |
Others | 107,678 | 12.51 | 32 | – | |
Total | 860,670 | 100.00 | 376 | +76 | |
Valid votes | 860,670 | 99.07 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 8,098 | 0.93 | |||
Total votes | 868,768 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 982,868 | 88.39 | |||
Source: Mackie & Rose, Voice Japan |