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{{Short description|Peruvian dental surgeon and politician}}
{{Short description|Peruvian dental surgeon and politician}}
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=August 2022}}
{{family name hatnote|Trelles|Lara|lang=Spanish}}
{{family name hatnote|Trelles|Lara|lang=Spanish}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2020}}
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| name = César Trelles
| name = César Trelles
| image =
| image =
| office = 2nd [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|President of the Peruvian Aprista Party]]
| office = 2nd [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|President of the <br /> Peruvian Aprista Party]]
| term_start = October 27, 2019
| term_start = October 27, 2019
| predecessor = ''Vacant''<small> (Last held by [[Alan García]] in 2019)</small>
| predecessor = ''Vacant''<small> (Last held by [[Alan García]] in 2019)</small>
| successor =
| successor =
| office2 = 1st [[Piura Region|Governor of Piura]]
| office2 = 1st [[List of regional governors of Piura|Governor of Piura]]
| term_start2 = January 1, 2003
| term_start2 = January 1, 2003
| term_end2 = December 31, 2010
| term_end2 = December 31, 2010
Line 24: Line 23:
| death_place =
| death_place =
| occupation = [[Dental surgeon]]
| occupation = [[Dental surgeon]]
| nationality = Peruvian
| party = [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]]
| party = [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]]
| alma_mater = [[National University of San Marcos]] (DDS)
| alma_mater = [[National University of San Marcos]] (DDS)
Line 31: Line 29:
'''César Trelles Lara''' (born May 3, 1936) is a [[Peruvian]] dental surgeon and politician who is the current president of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] since October 2019.
'''César Trelles Lara''' (born May 3, 1936) is a [[Peruvian]] dental surgeon and politician who is the current president of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] since October 2019.


He served as Governor of [[Piura Region|Piura]] from 2003 to 2010, and as member of the now abolished [[Congress of the Republic of Peru|Peruvian Chamber of Deputies]] from 1980 to 1992, representing the constituency of [[Piura]].
He served as governor of [[Piura Region|Piura]] from 2003 to 2010, and as member of the now abolished [[Congress of the Republic of Peru|Peruvian Chamber of Deputies]] from 1980 to 1992, representing the constituency of [[Piura]].


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
César Trelles Lara was born on May 3, 1936, in [[Morropón District]], [[Morropón Province]], [[Piura Region]], Peru. He belonged to the ranks of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] from a very young age. Trelles studied dentistry at the [[National University of San Marcos]], graduating in 1960 as a dental surgeon. Likewise, between 1978 and 1982, he taught dentistry at the [[Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal]], and simultaneously served as National Secretary of Popular Urbanizations within his party.<ref>https://aplicaciones002.jne.gob.pe/hdverm2010/public/verhojadevida.aspx?ID_CANDIDATO=21419&ID_ORG_POLITICA=32</ref>
César Trelles Lara was born on May 3, 1936, in [[Morropón District]], [[Morropón Province]], [[Piura Region]], Peru. He belonged to the ranks of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] from a very young age. Trelles studied dentistry at the [[National University of San Marcos]], graduating in 1960 as a dental surgeon. Between 1978 and 1982, he taught dentistry at the [[Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal]], and he simultaneously served as national secretary of popular urbanizations within his party.<ref>https://aplicaciones002.jne.gob.pe/hdverm2010/public/verhojadevida.aspx?ID_CANDIDATO=21419&ID_ORG_POLITICA=32{{Dead link|date=January 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


==Political career==
==Political career==
Trelles was elected to the lower house of the [[Congress of the Republic of Peru|Peruvian Congress]] for [[Piura]] in 1980.<ref>http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1980-1985-Diputados.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref> He was reelected in 1985<ref>http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1985-1990-Diputados.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref> and 1990.<ref>http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1990-1992-Diputados.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref> His last term in office was interrupted by the [[1992 Peruvian coup d'état|self-coup]] led by president [[Alberto Fujimori]] on April 5, 1992.
Trelles was elected to the lower house of the [[Congress of the Republic of Peru|Peruvian Congress]] for [[Piura]] in 1980.<ref>[http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1980-1985-Diputados.pdf 1980-1985 Diputados] pucp.edu.pe {{dead link|date=February 2024}}</ref> He was reelected in 1985<ref>[http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1985-1990-Diputados.pdf Diputados 1985-1990 Diputados] pucp.edu.pe {{dead link|date=February 2024}}</ref> and 1990.<ref>[http://blog.pucp.edu.pe/blog/fernandotuesta/wp-content/uploads/sites/945/2016/05/1990-1992-Diputados.pdf 1990-1992 Diputados] pucp.edu.pe {{dead link|date=February 2024}}</ref> His last term in office was interrupted by the [[1992 Peruvian coup d'état|self-coup]] led by president [[Alberto Fujimori]] on April 5, 1992.


In 2000, he was elected Secretary General of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] in [[Piura]], a position he would later resign to run as a candidate for the first gubernational election in Piura.
In 2000, he was elected secretary general of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]] in [[Piura]], a position he would later resign to run as a candidate for the first gubernatorial election in Piura.


In November 2002 he was elected Governor of Piura, a position he officially took on January 1, 2003.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://infogob.jne.gob.pe/Politico/FichaPolitico/cesar-trelles-lara_procesos-electorales_uSQ1qzSpMLQc6+@0ElOxMA==Qz|title = Infogob &#124; Observatorio para la Gobernabilidad}}</ref> His tenure was not without criticism, many of which arose from within his party. In November 2004, a former manager in the region denounced to the media that Trelles was filling up positions in the regional government with party members, and that this was leading to great inefficiency in the administration.
In November 2002 he was elected governor of Piura, a position he officially took on January 1, 2003.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://infogob.jne.gob.pe/Politico/FichaPolitico/cesar-trelles-lara_procesos-electorales_uSQ1qzSpMLQc6+@0ElOxMA==Qz|title = Infogob &#124; Observatorio para la Gobernabilidad}}</ref> His tenure was not without criticism, much of which arose from within his own party. In November 2004, a former manager in the region denounced to the media that Trelles was filling up positions in the regional government with party members, and that this was leading to great inefficiency in the administration.


In July 2006, party congressman [[José Carrasco (politician)|José Carrasco Távara]] emphasized his criticism of Trelles and accepted an internal resolution by his party's electoral body, declaring a nullification of his candidacy for the 2006 regional elections for having pending with the [[Peruvian State]]. Despite this, his re-election prospered amid internal strife, attaining 24.71% of the popular votes, 18,000 votes over his main opponent, Javier Atkins.
In July 2006, party congressman [[José Carrasco (politician)|José Carrasco Távara]] emphasized his criticism of Trelles and accepted an internal resolution by his party's electoral body, declaring a nullification of his candidacy for the 2006 regional elections for having pending with the [[Peruvian State]]. Despite this, his re-election prospered amid internal strife, attaining 24.71% of the popular vote, 18,000 votes over his main opponent, Javier Atkins.


Subsequently, he unsuccessfully sought his second reelection in the 2010, 2014 and 2018 regional elections.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://infogob.jne.gob.pe/Politico/FichaPolitico/cesar-trelles-lara_procesos-electorales_uSQ1qzSpMLQc6+@0ElOxMA==Qz|title = Infogob &#124; Observatorio para la Gobernabilidad}}</ref>
Subsequently, he unsuccessfully sought further reelection in the 2010, 2014 and 2018 regional elections.<ref name="auto"/>


On April 19, 2019, Trelles and a group of party leaders from [[Piura]] were involved in a deadly car-accident while traveling to [[Lima]] to attend the wake of [[Alan García]] at the party headquarters. He was taken by helicopter to a Lima hospital in critical condition. The accident left him incapacitated due to his age.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://diariocorreo.pe/edicion/piura/cesar-trelles-lara-sera-evacuado-lima-tras-accidente-de-comitiva-que-viajaba-al-sepelio-de-alan-garcia-882460/|title = César Trelles Lara entre los heridos de accidente de comitiva que viajaba al sepelio de Alan García &#124; EDICION|date = April 19, 2019}}</ref>
On April 19, 2019, Trelles and a group of party leaders from [[Piura]] were involved in a deadly car accident while traveling to [[Lima]] to attend the wake of [[Alan García]] at the party headquarters. He was taken by helicopter to a Lima hospital in critical condition. The accident left him incapacitated due to his age.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://diariocorreo.pe/edicion/piura/cesar-trelles-lara-sera-evacuado-lima-tras-accidente-de-comitiva-que-viajaba-al-sepelio-de-alan-garcia-882460/|title = César Trelles Lara entre los heridos de accidente de comitiva que viajaba al sepelio de Alan García &#124; EDICION|date = April 19, 2019}}</ref>


===Presidency of the Peruvian Aprista Party (2019–)===
===Presidency of the Peruvian Aprista Party (2019–)===


On October 27, 2019, Trelles was elected president of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]], defeating former congressman [[Carlos Roca Cáceres]]. The leadership election was controversial, amid with accusations of fraud and favoritism towards Trelles' list, which involved former congressman [[Mauricio Mulder]] as Chairman of the Political Commission, and current secretary-generals [[Elías Rodríguez]] and [[Benigno Chirinos]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://andina.pe/agencia/noticia-lista-encabezada-cesar-trelles-gana-elecciones-el-apra-771124.aspx|title = Lista encabezada por César Trelles gana elecciones en el Apra}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.radiocutivalu.org/expresidente-regional-de-piura-cesar-trelles-lara-es-nuevo-presidente-del-apra/|title = Militantes apristas cuestionan elección de César Trelles Lara como nuevo presidente del Apra|date = October 28, 2019}}</ref> His accident was brought to light by the losing side as they suggested that Trelles was not even aware of him running for the position due to his medical condition. Pundits view his election as an intent by Mulder, Rodríguez and Chirinos to continue manipulating the party's leadership, as the presidency is a more honorific position for the late [[Alan García]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eltiempo.pe/apra-polemica-por-inscripcion-de-trelles-lara-pese-a-estar-grave-de-salud/|title = Polémica por participación de Trelles Lara en elecciones pese a estar grave de salud|date = October 27, 2019}}</ref> Following the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]]'s failure to gain congressional seats in the [[2020 Peruvian parliamentary election|2020 parliamentary snap election]], Roca Cáceres, criticized the controversial congressional nominations selected by the party's executive committee, blaming the poor results on the current leadership.<ref>{{cite web|last=LR|first=Redacción|date=30 January 2020|title=Carlos Roca: "Los dirigentes actuales deben dejar obligatoriamente la conducción del partido"|url=https://larepublica.pe/politica/2020/01/30/apra-carlos-roca-indica-que-dirigentes-actuales-deben-dejar-el-partido-aprista-mauricio-mulder-mijael-garrido-lecca/|website=larepublica.pe}}</ref>
On October 27, 2019, Trelles was elected president of the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]], defeating former congressman [[Carlos Roca Cáceres]]. The leadership election was controversial, with accusations of fraud and favoritism towards Trelles' list, which involved former congressman [[Mauricio Mulder]], as chairman of the Political Commission, and current secretaries-general [[Elías Rodríguez]] and [[Benigno Chirinos]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://andina.pe/agencia/noticia-lista-encabezada-cesar-trelles-gana-elecciones-el-apra-771124.aspx|title = Lista encabezada por César Trelles gana elecciones en el Apra| date=October 27, 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.radiocutivalu.org/expresidente-regional-de-piura-cesar-trelles-lara-es-nuevo-presidente-del-apra/|title = Militantes apristas cuestionan elección de César Trelles Lara como nuevo presidente del Apra|date = October 28, 2019}}</ref> His accident was brought to light by the losing side, as they suggested that Trelles was not even aware of him running for the position due to his medical condition. Pundits view his election as an intent by Mulder, Rodríguez and Chirinos to continue manipulating the party's leadership, as the presidency is a more honorific position for the late [[Alan García]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eltiempo.pe/apra-polemica-por-inscripcion-de-trelles-lara-pese-a-estar-grave-de-salud/|title = Polémica por participación de Trelles Lara en elecciones pese a estar grave de salud|date = October 27, 2019}}</ref> Following the [[American Popular Revolutionary Alliance|Peruvian Aprista Party]]'s failure to gain congressional seats in the [[2020 Peruvian parliamentary election|2020 parliamentary snap election]], Roca Cáceres criticized the controversial congressional nominations selected by the party's executive committee, blaming the poor results on the current leadership.<ref>{{cite web|last=LR|first=Redacción|date=30 January 2020|title=Carlos Roca: "Los dirigentes actuales deben dejar obligatoriamente la conducción del partido"|url=https://larepublica.pe/politica/2020/01/30/apra-carlos-roca-indica-que-dirigentes-actuales-deben-dejar-el-partido-aprista-mauricio-mulder-mijael-garrido-lecca/|website=larepublica.pe}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:American Popular Revolutionary Alliance politicians]]
[[Category:American Popular Revolutionary Alliance politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century dentists]]
[[Category:20th-century dentists]]
[[Category:Federico Villarreal National University faculty]]
[[Category:Academic staff of Federico Villarreal National University]]
[[Category:20th-century Peruvian politicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Peruvian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Peruvian politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Peruvian politicians]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru]]
[[Category:Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Peru]]
[[Category:Governors of Regions of Peru]]
[[Category:Governors of regions of Peru]]
[[Category:Regional government of Piura]]

Latest revision as of 15:33, 13 August 2024

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Trelles and the second or maternal family name is Lara.

César Trelles
2nd President of the
Peruvian Aprista Party
Incumbent
Assumed office
October 27, 2019
Preceded byVacant (Last held by Alan García in 2019)
1st Governor of Piura
In office
January 1, 2003 – December 31, 2010
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byJavier Atkins Lerggios
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
July 26, 1980 – April 5, 1992
ConstituencyPiura
Personal details
Born (1936-05-03) May 3, 1936 (age 88)
Morropón, Peru
Political partyPeruvian Aprista Party
Alma materNational University of San Marcos (DDS)
OccupationDental surgeon

César Trelles Lara (born May 3, 1936) is a Peruvian dental surgeon and politician who is the current president of the Peruvian Aprista Party since October 2019.

He served as governor of Piura from 2003 to 2010, and as member of the now abolished Peruvian Chamber of Deputies from 1980 to 1992, representing the constituency of Piura.

Early life and education

[edit]

César Trelles Lara was born on May 3, 1936, in Morropón District, Morropón Province, Piura Region, Peru. He belonged to the ranks of the Peruvian Aprista Party from a very young age. Trelles studied dentistry at the National University of San Marcos, graduating in 1960 as a dental surgeon. Between 1978 and 1982, he taught dentistry at the Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, and he simultaneously served as national secretary of popular urbanizations within his party.[1]

Political career

[edit]

Trelles was elected to the lower house of the Peruvian Congress for Piura in 1980.[2] He was reelected in 1985[3] and 1990.[4] His last term in office was interrupted by the self-coup led by president Alberto Fujimori on April 5, 1992.

In 2000, he was elected secretary general of the Peruvian Aprista Party in Piura, a position he would later resign to run as a candidate for the first gubernatorial election in Piura.

In November 2002 he was elected governor of Piura, a position he officially took on January 1, 2003.[5] His tenure was not without criticism, much of which arose from within his own party. In November 2004, a former manager in the region denounced to the media that Trelles was filling up positions in the regional government with party members, and that this was leading to great inefficiency in the administration.

In July 2006, party congressman José Carrasco Távara emphasized his criticism of Trelles and accepted an internal resolution by his party's electoral body, declaring a nullification of his candidacy for the 2006 regional elections for having pending with the Peruvian State. Despite this, his re-election prospered amid internal strife, attaining 24.71% of the popular vote, 18,000 votes over his main opponent, Javier Atkins.

Subsequently, he unsuccessfully sought further reelection in the 2010, 2014 and 2018 regional elections.[5]

On April 19, 2019, Trelles and a group of party leaders from Piura were involved in a deadly car accident while traveling to Lima to attend the wake of Alan García at the party headquarters. He was taken by helicopter to a Lima hospital in critical condition. The accident left him incapacitated due to his age.[6]

Presidency of the Peruvian Aprista Party (2019–)

[edit]

On October 27, 2019, Trelles was elected president of the Peruvian Aprista Party, defeating former congressman Carlos Roca Cáceres. The leadership election was controversial, with accusations of fraud and favoritism towards Trelles' list, which involved former congressman Mauricio Mulder, as chairman of the Political Commission, and current secretaries-general Elías Rodríguez and Benigno Chirinos.[7][8] His accident was brought to light by the losing side, as they suggested that Trelles was not even aware of him running for the position due to his medical condition. Pundits view his election as an intent by Mulder, Rodríguez and Chirinos to continue manipulating the party's leadership, as the presidency is a more honorific position for the late Alan García.[9] Following the Peruvian Aprista Party's failure to gain congressional seats in the 2020 parliamentary snap election, Roca Cáceres criticized the controversial congressional nominations selected by the party's executive committee, blaming the poor results on the current leadership.[10]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ https://aplicaciones002.jne.gob.pe/hdverm2010/public/verhojadevida.aspx?ID_CANDIDATO=21419&ID_ORG_POLITICA=32[permanent dead link‍]
  2. ^ 1980-1985 Diputados pucp.edu.pe [dead link‍]
  3. ^ Diputados 1985-1990 Diputados pucp.edu.pe [dead link‍]
  4. ^ 1990-1992 Diputados pucp.edu.pe [dead link‍]
  5. ^ a b "Infogob | Observatorio para la Gobernabilidad".
  6. ^ "César Trelles Lara entre los heridos de accidente de comitiva que viajaba al sepelio de Alan García | EDICION". April 19, 2019.
  7. ^ "Lista encabezada por César Trelles gana elecciones en el Apra". October 27, 2019.
  8. ^ "Militantes apristas cuestionan elección de César Trelles Lara como nuevo presidente del Apra". October 28, 2019.
  9. ^ "Polémica por participación de Trelles Lara en elecciones pese a estar grave de salud". October 27, 2019.
  10. ^ LR, Redacción (January 30, 2020). "Carlos Roca: "Los dirigentes actuales deben dejar obligatoriamente la conducción del partido"". larepublica.pe.
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