Kemal Satır: Difference between revisions

Kemal Satır
Kemal Satır
Deputy Prime Minister
	In office; April 15, 1973 – January 25, 1974 Serving with Nizamettin Erkmen
Prime Minister	Mehmet Naim Talu
Preceded by	Ali Mesut Erez
Succeeded by	Necmettin Erbakan
Deputy Prime Minister
	In office; December 25, 1963 – February 20, 1965
Prime Minister	İsmet İnönü
Preceded by	Turhan Feyzioğlu; Ekrem Alican; Hasan Dinçer
Succeeded by	Süleyman Demirel
7th Minister of Transportation
	In office; January 16, 1949 – May 22, 1950
Prime Minister	Şemsettin Günaltay
Preceded by	Kasım Gülek
Succeeded by	Ahmet Tevfik İleri
Personal details
Born	21 April[citation needed] 1911; Adana, Adana Vilayet, Ottoman Empire
Died	23 May 1991; Istanbul, Turkey
Nationality	Turkish
Political party	Republican People's Party (CHP); Republican Party; Republican Reliance Party
Education	Medicine
Alma mater	Istanbul University
Occupation	Politician

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Kemal Satır (21 April^{[citation needed]} 1911 – 23 May 1991) was a Turkish physician and politician.

Early years

He was born in Adana. After finishing the School of Medicine in Istanbul University, he began working as a radiology expert in 1937. He also became a member of Republican People's Party (CHP). Between 1943 and 1950, he was the MP from Adana Province, and between 1949-1950, he served as the Minister of Transportation in the 18th government of Turkey (Şemsettin Günaltay's cabinet).^[1]

After 1950

After the defeat of CHP in 1950 elections, in which he lost his seat in the parliament, he returned to medical practice. In 1957, he was elected as the MP from Elazığ Province, and continued as Elazığ MP up to 1969, when he changed his electoral province to Adana again. Between 1963 and 1965, he became the deputy prime minister in the cabinet of İsmet İnönü.^[1]

Strife in the party

Kemal Satır also served in the party administration. From 1962 to 1966, he became the secretary general of CHP. He was known as a moderate politician, and tried to keep the balance during the intra party struggle between Bülent Ecevit and Turhan Feyzioğlu. However, after Turhan Feyzioğlu and his group left the party, he became the main opponent of Bülent Ecevit. After Bülent Ecevit became the chairman of the party, Kemal Satır and a group of MPs left the party.

Republican Party

He formed a party named Republican Party. The party was founded on 4 September 1972.^[2] He was elected as the chairman of the party. The new established party lived short. On 28 February 1973, it merged to Nationalist Reliance Party (aka Reliance Party) of Turhan Feyzioğlu. After merging, the party was renamed Republican Reliance Party. Kemal Satır became the vice president. During this period, he served as the deputy prime minister in Naim Talu's cabinet once more.^[1]

Last years

After the election defeat in 1973, he resigned from the politics. He took part in the board of directors of two banks.^[3] He died in 1991.

References

^ ^a ^b ^c Official page of the prime minister Archived 2013-06-02 at the Wayback Machine
^ Türkiye'nin 75 yılı, Tempo, Hürgüç Gazetecilik,İstanbul, 1988 p231
^ Online info (in Turkish) Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine

Preceded by Kasım Gülek	Minister of Transportation 10 January 1949 – 22 May 1950	Succeeded by Tevfik İleri
Preceded by Turhan Feyzioğlu Hasan Dincer Ekrem Alican	Deputy Prime Minister 25 December 1963-20 February 1965	Succeeded by Süleyman Demirel
Preceded by Ali Mesut Erez	Deputy Prime Minister with Nizamettin Erkmen 15 April 1973-25 January 1974	Succeeded by Necmettin Erbakan
Preceded by İsmail Rüştü Aksal	Secretary general of the Republican People's Party 1962-1966	Succeeded by Bülent Ecevit

[BB-1] Official page of the prime minister Archived 2013-06-02 at the Wayback Machine

[2] Türkiye'nin 75 yılı, Tempo, Hürgüç Gazetecilik,İstanbul, 1988 p231

[3] Online info (in Turkish) Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{short description|Turkish politician}}
-{{Infobox Politician
+{{Infobox officeholder
 | name        = Kemal Satır
 | image       =
@@ Line 5: / Line 7: @@
 | caption     =
 | birth_name  =
-| birth_date  = 21 April 1911
+| birth_date  = 21 April{{fact|date=March 2023}} 1911
-| birth_place = [[Adana]], [[Adana Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]]
+| birth_place = [[Adana]], Adana Vilayet, Ottoman Empire
 | death_date  = 23 May 1991
-| death_place = [[İstanbul]], Turkey
+| death_place = [[Istanbul]], Turkey
 | nationality = Turkish
 | other_names =
@@ Line 14: / Line 16: @@
 | children    =
 | known_for   =
-| alma_mater = [[İstanbul University]]
+| alma_mater = [[Istanbul University]]
 | education  = Medicine
 | occupation  = Politician
-| party = [[Republican People's Party (Turkey)|Republican People's Party]] (CHP)<br/>[[Republican Party (Turkey)|Republican Party]]<br>[[Republican Reliance Party]]
+| party       = [[Republican People's Party]] (CHP)<br/>[[Republican Party (Turkey)|Republican Party]]<br />[[Republican Reliance Party]]
 |office1          = [[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]
 |alongside1       = [[Nizamettin Erkmen]]
@@ Line 29: / Line 31: @@
 |term_end2        = February 20, 1965
 |primeminister2   = [[İsmet İnönü]]
-|predecessor2     = [[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]<br>[[Ekrem Alican]]<br>[[Hasan Dinçer]]
+|predecessor2     = [[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]<br />[[Ekrem Alican]]<br />[[Hasan Dinçer]]
 |successor2       = [[Süleyman Demirel]]
-|office3          = [[List of Ministers of Transport, Maritime and Communication of Turkey|7th]] [[Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication (Turkey)|Minister of Transportation]]
+|office3          = 7th [[Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication (Turkey)|Minister of Transportation]]
 |term_start3      = January 16, 1949
 |term_end3        = May 22, 1950
@@ Line 39: / Line 41: @@
 }}
-'''Kemal Satır''' (21 April 1911 &ndash; 23 May 1991) was a [[Turkish people|Turkish]] physician and politician.
+'''Kemal Satır''' (21 April{{fact|date=March 2023}} 1911 &ndash; 23 May 1991) was a [[Turkish people|Turkish]] physician and politician.
 ==Early years==
-He was born in [[Adana]]. After finishing the School of Medicine in [[İstanbul University]], he began working as a radiology expert in 1937. He also became a member of [[Republican People's Party (Turkey)|Republican People's Party]] (CHP). Between 1943 and 1950, he was the MP from [[Adana Province]], and between 1949-1950, he served as the [[Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication (Turkey)|Minister of Transportation]] in [[Şemsettin Günaltay]]'s cabinet.<ref name="BB">[http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinetRoot.aspx Official page of the prime minister]</ref>
+He was born in [[Adana]]. After finishing the School of Medicine in [[Istanbul University]], he began working as a radiology expert in 1937. He also became a member of [[Republican People's Party]] (CHP). Between 1943 and 1950, he was the MP from [[Adana Province]], and between 1949-1950, he served as the [[Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication (Turkey)|Minister of Transportation]] in the [[18th government of Turkey]] ([[Şemsettin Günaltay]]'s cabinet).<ref name="BB">[http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinetRoot.aspx Official page of the prime minister] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130602200959/http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinetRoot.aspx |date=2013-06-02 }}</ref>
 ==After 1950==
-After the defeat of CHP in [[Turkish general election, 1950|1950 elections]], in which he lost his seat in the parliament, he returned to medical practice. In [[Turkish general election, 1957|1957]], he was elected as the MP from [[Elazığ Province]], and continued as Elazığ MP up to 1969, when he changed his electral province to Adana again. Between 1963-1965, he became the deputy prime minister in the [[28th government of Turkey|cabinet]] of [[İsmet İnönü]].<ref name="BB"/>
+After the defeat of CHP in [[1950 Turkish general election|1950 elections]], in which he lost his seat in the parliament, he returned to medical practice. In [[1957 Turkish general election|1957]], he was elected as the MP from [[Elazığ Province]], and continued as Elazığ MP up to 1969, when he changed his electoral province to Adana again. Between 1963 and 1965, he became the deputy prime minister in the [[28th government of Turkey|cabinet]] of [[İsmet İnönü]].<ref name="BB"/>
 ==Strife in the party==
@@ Line 54: / Line 56: @@
 ==Last years ==
-After the [[Turkish general election, 1973|election defeat in 1973]], he resigned from the politics. He took part in the board of directors of two banks.<ref>[http://hakkindabilgial.com/biyografiler/devlet-adamlari-kimdir/5407-kemal-satir-kimdir.html Online info {{tr icon}}]</ref> He died in 1991.
+After the [[1973 Turkish general election|election defeat in 1973]], he resigned from the politics. He took part in the board of directors of two banks.<ref>[http://hakkindabilgial.com/biyografiler/devlet-adamlari-kimdir/5407-kemal-satir-kimdir.html Online info {{in lang|tr}}] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061708/http://hakkindabilgial.com/biyografiler/devlet-adamlari-kimdir/5407-kemal-satir-kimdir.html |date=2016-03-04 }}</ref> He died in 1991.
 ==See also==
@@ Line 66: / Line 68: @@
 {{S-start}}
 {{Succession box|title=[[Ministry of Transport, Maritime and Communication (Turkey)|Minister of Transportation]]|before=[[Kasım Gülek]]|after=[[Tevfik İleri]]|years=10 January 1949 – 22 May 1950}}
-{{Succession box|title=[[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]|before=[[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]<br>[[Hasan Dincer]]<br>[[Ekrem Alican]]|after=[[Süleyman Demirel]] |years=25 December 1963-20 February 1965}}
+{{Succession box|title=[[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]|before=[[Turhan Feyzioğlu]]<br />[[Hasan Dincer]]<br />[[Ekrem Alican]]|after=[[Süleyman Demirel]] |years=25 December 1963-20 February 1965}}
-{{Succession box|title=[[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]<br>with<br>[[Nizamettin Erkmen]] |before=<br>[[Ali Mesut Erez]] |after=[[Necmettin Erbakan]] |years=15 April 1973-25 January 1974}}
+{{Succession box|title=[[Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey|Deputy Prime Minister]]<br />with<br />[[Nizamettin Erkmen]] |before=<br />[[Ali Mesut Erez]] |after=[[Necmettin Erbakan]] |years=15 April 1973-25 January 1974}}
-{{succession box|title= Secretary general of the <br>[[Republican People's Party (Turkey)|Republican People's Party]]|before=[[İsmail Rüştü Aksal]]|after=[[Bülent Ecevit]] |years=1962-1966}}
+{{succession box|title= Secretary general of the <br />[[Republican People's Party]]|before=[[İsmail Rüştü Aksal]]|after=[[Bülent Ecevit]] |years=1962-1966}}
 {{S-end}}
@@ Line 81: / Line 83: @@
 [[Category:1991 deaths]]
 [[Category:People from Adana]]
-[[Category:People from Adana Vilayet]]
+[[Category:People from Adana vilayet]]
 [[Category:Republican People's Party (Turkey) politicians]]
 [[Category:Republican Reliance Party politicians]]
 [[Category:20th-century Turkish politicians]]
-[[Category:Deputy Prime Ministers of Turkey]]
+[[Category:Deputy prime ministers of Turkey]]
-[[Category:Ministers of Transport and Communication of Turkey]]
+[[Category:Ministers of transport and communications of Turkey]]
 [[Category:Deputies of Adana]]
 [[Category:Deputies of Elazığ]]
 [[Category:Leaders of political parties in Turkey]]
-[[Category:Turkish physicians]]
+[[Category:Turkish radiologists]]
 [[Category:Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine alumni]]
 [[Category:Members of the 28th government of Turkey]]
@@ Line 96: / Line 98: @@
 [[Category:Members of the 18th government of Turkey]]
 [[Category:Ministers of State of Turkey]]
+[[Category:20th-century Turkish physicians]]

v t e Party leaders in Turkey
Before 1960	Talaat Pasha Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Kâzım Karabekir Fethi Okyar İsmet İnönü Nuri Demirağ Celâl Bayar Hikmet Bayur Adnan Menderes Osman Bölükbaşı Ekrem Hayri Üstündağ Fevzi Lütfi Karaosmanoğlu
1960–80	Ekrem Alican Ragıp Gümüşpala Ahmet Oğuz Mehmet Ali Aybar Süleyman Demirel Alparslan Türkeş Turhan Feyzioğlu Hüseyin Balan Mustafa Timisi Ferruh Bozbeyli Behice Boran Necmettin Erbakan Bülent Ecevit Kemal Satır
1980–present	Turgut Sunalp Turgut Özal Necdet Calp Erdal İnönü Ahmet Nusret Tuna Cezmi Kartay Yıldırım Avcı Ahmet Tekdal Hüsamettin Cindoruk Aydın Güven Gürkan Ülkü Söylemezoğlu Rahşan Ecevit Mehmet Yazar Necdet Karababa Yıldırım Akbulut Mesut Yılmaz Doğu Perinçek Tansu Çiller Murat Karayalçın Deniz Baykal Hikmet Çetin Devlet Bahçeli Recai Kutan Altan Öymen Ahmet Türk Recep Tayyip Erdoğan İsmail Cem İpekçi Zeki Sezer Yaşar Nuri Öztürk Masum Türker Süleyman Soylu Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu Numan Kurtulmuş Selahattin Demirtaş Ahmet Davutoğlu Binali Yıldırım Temel Karamollaoğlu Meral Akşener Fatih Erbakan Ali Babacan Muharrem İnce Ümit Özdağ Özgür Özel