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{{short description|American firearms manufacturer}}
{{short description|American firearms manufacturer}}
{{Primary sources|date=January 2021}}
{{Infobox company
{{Infobox company
| name = Hi-Point Firearms Company
| name = Hi-Point Firearms Company
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| type = Private
| type = Private
| genre =
| genre =
| foundation = February 18, 1992<br />Flint, Michigan, U.S.
| foundation = {{start date and age|1992|2|18}}<br />Flint, Michigan, U.S.
| founder =
| founder =
| location_city = [[Mansfield, Ohio]]
| location_city = [[Mansfield, Ohio]]
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| dissolved =
| dissolved =
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}{{Primary sources|date=January 2021}}

'''Hi-Point Firearms''', also known as '''Strassell's Machine, Inc''' (distributed by '''MKS Supply'''), is an American [[firearm]]s manufacturer based in [[Mansfield, Ohio|Mansfield]], [[Ohio]]. All of their firearms are manufactured in several different locations in Ohio.
'''Hi-Point Firearms''', also known as '''Strassell's Machine, Inc''' (distributed by '''MKS Supply'''), is an American [[firearm]]s manufacturer based in [[Mansfield, Ohio|Mansfield]], [[Ohio]]. All of their firearms are manufactured in several different locations in Ohio.


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[[File:Hi-Point 40 (voxluna).jpg|thumb|A Hi-Point JCP pistol]]
[[File:Hi-Point 40 (voxluna).jpg|thumb|A Hi-Point JCP pistol]]


Hi-Point semi-automatic pistols are polymer framed handguns based on the [[Blowback (arms)|blowback]] design. Different than other blowback design pistols such as the [[Walther PP|Walther PPK]], the [[FB P-64|P-64]], and the [[Astra 600]] which use a heavy slide combined with a stiff recoil spring to hold the breech closed, these pistols use a heavier slide so they can use a softer recoil spring. When compared to [[Locked breech|breech-locking]] handguns of the same caliber and dimensions, the Hi-Point is rather top heavy. As with most blowback handguns, this pistol has fewer moving parts to clean and lubricate than its locked breech counterparts.
Hi-Point semi-automatic pistols are polymer framed handguns based on the [[Blowback (arms)|blowback]] design. Different from other blowback design pistols such as the [[Walther PP|Walther PPK]], the [[FB P-64|P-64]], and the [[Astra 600]] which use a heavy slide combined with a stiff recoil spring to hold the breech closed, these pistols use a heavier slide so they can use a softer recoil spring. When compared to [[Locked breech|breech-locking]] handguns of the same caliber and dimensions, the Hi-Point is rather top heavy. As with most blowback handguns, this pistol has fewer moving parts to clean and lubricate than its locked breech counterparts.


While most semi-automatic pistols can be field stripped without the use of any tools, Hi-Point pistols require a small punch or a screwdriver and a hammer to remove a pin in the receiver, in order to permit slide removal (and thus enable field-stripping).
While most semi-automatic pistols can be field stripped without the use of any tools, Hi-Point pistols require a small punch or a screwdriver and a hammer to remove a pin in the receiver, in order to permit slide removal (and thus enable field-stripping).


Rather than being machined from forged steel, the slide is [[die casting|die cast]] from [[zamak|Zamak-3]] (A traditional [[zinc]] [[alloy]], also popularly referred to as [[pot metal]] or [[white metal]]). Die casting is particularly commonplace in Ohio, which influenced the decision to implement it.<ref>
Rather than being machined from forged steel, the slide is [[die casting|die cast]] from [[zamak|Zamak-3]]. Zamak is a [[zinc]] [[alloy]] which is often used in low cost firearms; previous manufacturers using this technique included [[Lorcin Engineering Company]] and [[Raven Arms]]. Die casting is particularly commonplace in Ohio, which influenced the decision to implement it.<ref>
{{cite web
{{cite web
| title= Hi-Point Pistols: Basic But Oh So Reliable!
| title= Hi-Point Pistols: Basic But Oh So Reliable!
Line 50: Line 52:
</ref>
</ref>


Uncommon for this construction, Hi-Point pistols are rated for [[+P+|+P]] ammunition in calibers up to .45 ACP. {{Citation needed|date=January 2021}} Blowback designs are generally simpler in design and easier and cheaper to manufacture than locked-breech [[Recoil operation|recoil-operated]] firearms. While the fixed barrel of a blowback gun generally will contribute to improved accuracy, blowback guns usually need to be larger and heavier than a locked-breech gun firing the same caliber.
Uncommon for this construction, Hi-Point pistols are rated for [[+P+|+P]] ammunition in calibers up to .45 ACP.{{Citation needed|date=January 2021}} Blowback designs are generally simpler in design and easier and cheaper to manufacture than locked-breech [[Recoil operation|recoil-operated]] firearms. While the fixed barrel of a blowback gun generally will contribute to improved accuracy, blowback guns usually need to be larger and heavier than a locked-breech gun firing the same caliber.


===Carbines===
===Carbines===
The [[Hi-Point carbine]] is a series of [[pistol-caliber carbine]]s manufactured by [[Hi-Point Firearms]] chambered for [[9×19mm Parabellum]], [[.40 S&W]], [[10mm Auto]], [[.45 ACP]] and [[.380 ACP]]. They are very inexpensive, constructed using [[polymer]]s and [[alloy]]ed metals as much as possible, resulting in a reduction of production costs and sale price. It functions via a simple direct [[Blowback (arms)|blowback action]]. Hi-Point carbines use a [[polymer]] stock, [[Stamping (metalworking)|stamped]] [[sheet metal]] receiver cover, and a receiver and bolt cast from Zamak-3. The barrel is steel and button rifled using a 1-10" right hand twist.
The [[Hi-Point carbine]] is a series of [[pistol-caliber carbine]]s manufactured by Hi-Point Firearms chambered for [[9×19mm Parabellum]], [[.40 S&W]], [[10mm Auto]], [[.45 ACP]] and [[.380 ACP]]. They are very inexpensive, constructed using [[polymer]]s and [[alloy]]ed metals as much as possible, resulting in a reduction of production costs and sale price. It functions via a simple direct [[Blowback (arms)|blowback action]]. Hi-Point carbines use a [[polymer]] stock, [[Stamping (metalworking)|stamped]] [[sheet metal]] receiver cover, and a receiver and bolt cast from Zamak-3. The barrel is steel and button rifled using a 1-10" right hand twist.

===Use of zinc alloy===
Some people are wary of Hi-Points because of the use of zinc alloy ([[Zamak]]-3) castings in much of their construction.{{Citation needed|date=January 2021}} However, the parts made from Zamak-3 in Hi-Point guns (slide) are low-stress components that do not require the strength of steel at these pistol cartridge power levels. The slide is made of a Zamak-3. The frame is made of steel reinforced high strength polymer. Higher stress and wear components in Hi-Points, like the barrel, chamber, breech and other small parts, are made of steel.


==Calibers==
==Calibers==
Hi-Point manufactures firearms in the following calibers:
Hi-Point manufactures firearms in the following calibers:
* [[.380 ACP]] – Model [[Hi-Point CF-380|CF-380]] and 380COMP<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/380ACP-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Handguns - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[.380 ACP]] – Model [[Hi-Point CF-380|CF-380]] and 380COMP<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/380ACP-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Handguns Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[9×19mm Parabellum]] – [[Hi-Point C-9 and C-9 Comp|C-9 and C-9 COMP]] pistols and YC-9 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/9MM-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Handguns - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[9×19mm Parabellum]] – [[Hi-Point C-9 and C-9 Comp|C-9 and C-9 COMP]] pistols and YC-9<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/9MM-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Handguns Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[.40 S&W]] – [[Hi-Point Model JCP|Model JCP]] pistol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/40sw-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 40S&W Handguns - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[.40 S&W]] – [[Hi-Point Model JCP|Model JCP]] pistol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/40sw-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 40S&W Handguns Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[.45 ACP]] – [[Hi-Point .45 ACP|Model JHP]] pistol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/45ACP-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Handguns - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[.45 ACP]] – [[Hi-Point .45 ACP|Model JHP]] pistol<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-handguns/45ACP-black-handgun.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Handguns Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[10mm Auto|10mm]] – [[Hi-Point Model JXP|Model JXP]] pistol
* [[Hi-Point Carbine]]s chambered in [[.380 ACP]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-380ACP-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Carbines - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref> [[9mm Luger Parabellum|9mm Luger]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-9MM-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Carbines - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref> [[.40 S&W]], [[10mm Auto]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-10MM-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 10mm Carbines - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref> and [[.45 ACP]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-45ACP-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Carbines - Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>
* [[Hi-Point carbine]]s chambered in [[.30 Super Carry]], [[.380 ACP]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-380ACP-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Carbines Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref> [[9mm Luger Parabellum|9mm Luger]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-9MM-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Carbines Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com|access-date=2017-12-31|archive-date=2010-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101023132659/http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/carbines/carbines_9mm.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> [[.40 S&W]], [[10mm Auto]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-10MM-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 10mm Carbines Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref> and [[.45 ACP]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-carbines/Hi-Point-45ACP-black.html|title=Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Carbines Black|website=www.hi-pointfirearms.com}}</ref>


==Safety==
==Safety==
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==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery widths="180" heights="120" perrow="3">
<gallery widths="180" heights="120" perrow="4">
File:380 acp.jpg|Hi-Point CF380 pistol with two-tone finish; the C-9 is identical except it is simply black, and chambered for 9x19mm Parabellum
File:380 acp.jpg|Hi-Point CF380 pistol with two-tone finish; the C-9 is identical except it is simply black, and chambered for 9×19mm Parabellum
File:Hipoint1.jpg|Hi-Point C380 pistol with the slide locked back
File:Hipoint1.jpg|Hi-Point C380 pistol with the slide locked back
File:Hp995carbine22.jpg|"Generation 1" 995 Hi-Point Carbine
File:Hp995carbine22.jpg|"Generation 1" 995 Hi-Point carbine
File:Hi-Point_C9_Pistol.jpg|Hi-Point C9
</gallery>
</gallery>


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* {{Official website|http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/}}
* {{Official website|http://www.hi-pointfirearms.com/}}
* [http://www.mkssupply.com MKS Supply's website]
* [http://www.mkssupply.com MKS Supply's website]
* [http://www.mouseguns.com/hipoint/insheet.htm Instruction Sheet for C9 and CF380 Pistols]
* [http://www.mouseguns.com/hipoint/insheet.htm Instruction Sheet for C9 and CF380 Pistols] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210418041405/http://www.mouseguns.com/hipoint/insheet.htm |date=2021-04-18 }}
* [http://hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-manuals/default.html Instruction manual for 40 S&W and 45acp Pistols]
* [http://hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-manuals/default.html Instruction manual for 40 S&W and 45acp Pistols] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902160049/http://hi-pointfirearms.com/Hi-Point-manuals/default.html |date=2016-09-02 }}


[[Category:Firearm manufacturers of the United States]]
[[Category:Firearm manufacturers of the United States]]

Latest revision as of 04:13, 15 August 2024

Hi-Point Firearms Company
Company typePrivate
IndustryFirearms
FoundedFebruary 18, 1992; 32 years ago (1992-02-18)
Flint, Michigan, U.S.
Headquarters,
U.S.
Key people
President: Mike Strassell
ProductsPistols, carbines
ParentStrassell's Machine, Inc.
Websitewww.hi-pointfirearms.com

Hi-Point Firearms, also known as Strassell's Machine, Inc (distributed by MKS Supply), is an American firearms manufacturer based in Mansfield, Ohio. All of their firearms are manufactured in several different locations in Ohio.

Construction of products

[edit]

Pistols

[edit]
A Hi-Point JCP pistol

Hi-Point semi-automatic pistols are polymer framed handguns based on the blowback design. Different from other blowback design pistols such as the Walther PPK, the P-64, and the Astra 600 which use a heavy slide combined with a stiff recoil spring to hold the breech closed, these pistols use a heavier slide so they can use a softer recoil spring. When compared to breech-locking handguns of the same caliber and dimensions, the Hi-Point is rather top heavy. As with most blowback handguns, this pistol has fewer moving parts to clean and lubricate than its locked breech counterparts.

While most semi-automatic pistols can be field stripped without the use of any tools, Hi-Point pistols require a small punch or a screwdriver and a hammer to remove a pin in the receiver, in order to permit slide removal (and thus enable field-stripping).

Rather than being machined from forged steel, the slide is die cast from Zamak-3. Zamak is a zinc alloy which is often used in low cost firearms; previous manufacturers using this technique included Lorcin Engineering Company and Raven Arms. Die casting is particularly commonplace in Ohio, which influenced the decision to implement it.[1]

Uncommon for this construction, Hi-Point pistols are rated for +P ammunition in calibers up to .45 ACP.[citation needed] Blowback designs are generally simpler in design and easier and cheaper to manufacture than locked-breech recoil-operated firearms. While the fixed barrel of a blowback gun generally will contribute to improved accuracy, blowback guns usually need to be larger and heavier than a locked-breech gun firing the same caliber.

Carbines

[edit]

The Hi-Point carbine is a series of pistol-caliber carbines manufactured by Hi-Point Firearms chambered for 9×19mm Parabellum, .40 S&W, 10mm Auto, .45 ACP and .380 ACP. They are very inexpensive, constructed using polymers and alloyed metals as much as possible, resulting in a reduction of production costs and sale price. It functions via a simple direct blowback action. Hi-Point carbines use a polymer stock, stamped sheet metal receiver cover, and a receiver and bolt cast from Zamak-3. The barrel is steel and button rifled using a 1-10" right hand twist.

Calibers

[edit]

Hi-Point manufactures firearms in the following calibers:

Safety

[edit]

Hi-Point firearms have a manual thumb safety and an integral drop safety that prevents firing in the event that the firearm is dropped. Until the 2000s, all Hi-Point products except the 995 (9mm) carbine had a last-round lock open and magazine disconnect safety, preventing firing unless a magazine was in the gun. With the replacement of the original 9mm carbine with the new 995 TS model, all pistols and carbines now have these features.[10][11]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Hi-Point Pistols: Basic But Oh So Reliable!". Shooting Times. 2007. Archived from the original on 14 February 2009.
  2. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Handguns – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  3. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Handguns – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  4. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 40S&W Handguns – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  5. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Handguns – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  6. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 380ACP Carbines – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  7. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 9MM Carbines – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com. Archived from the original on 2010-10-23. Retrieved 2017-12-31.
  8. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 10mm Carbines – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  9. ^ "Hi-Point Firearms: 45ACP Carbines – Black". www.hi-pointfirearms.com.
  10. ^ "Hi-Point C9 - RECOIL". 25 October 2010.
  11. ^ "Hi-Point Pistols: Basic But Oh So Reliable! - Shooting Times". 6 October 2005.
[edit]