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{{Short description|American actress (1917–1996)}}
{{Use American English|date=October 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Lucille Bremer
| name = Lucille Bremer
| image = Lucille bremer.jpg
| image = Lucille bremer.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_size =
| caption =
| caption = Bremer in 1939
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1917|2|21}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1917|02|21|mf=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam (city), New York|Amsterdam]], [[Montgomery County, New York|Montgomery County]], [[New York (state)|New York]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| birth_place = [[Amsterdam, New York]], U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|1996|4|16|1917|2|21}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1996|04|16|1917|02|21|mf=yes}}
| death_place = [[La Jolla]], [[San Diego]], [[California]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| death_place = [[La Jolla, California]], U.S.
| birthname =
| occupation = {{hlist|[[Actor|Actress]]|[[Dance|Dancer]]}}
| occupation = Actress, dancer
| years_active = 1933–1948
| yearsactive = 1942–1948
| spouse = {{marriage|Abelardo Louis Rodriguez|1948|1963|reason=divorced}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Abelardo Louis Rodriguez|1948|1963|reason=divorced}}
| children = 4
| children = 4
}}
}}


'''Lucille Bremer''' (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an [[United States|American]] film actress and dancer.
'''Lucille Bremer''' (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an American film actress and dancer.


==Biography==
==Biography==
Bremer was born in [[Amsterdam, New York]], but soon moved to [[Philadelphia|Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], where she studied ballet. At age 12, she danced with the [[Philadelphia Opera Company]].<ref name="lat">{{cite news|last1=Oliver|first1=Myrna|title=Lucille Bremer; Film Actress, Astaire Dancing Partner|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1996-04-20/news/mn-60720_1_lucille-bremer|accessdate=31 August 2016|work=Los Angeles Times|date=April 20, 1996}}</ref>
Bremer was born in [[Amsterdam (city), New York|Amsterdam, New York]], but soon moved to [[Philadelphia|Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], where she studied ballet. At age 12, she danced with the [[Philadelphia Opera Company]].<ref name="lat">{{cite news|last1=Oliver|first1=Myrna|title=Lucille Bremer; Film Actress, Astaire Dancing Partner|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-04-20-mn-60720-story.html|access-date=August 31, 2016|work=Los Angeles Times|date=April 20, 1996}}</ref>


=== Pre-Hollywood career ===
Once in New York, she danced in various specialty acts, most notably in the [[1939 New York World's Fair]] "American Jubilee". She auditioned and began her career as a [[The Rockettes|Rockette]] at [[Radio City Music Hall]] in [[New York City]], at age 16.<ref name=lat/> She was voted as "most likely to succeed" by her Rockette peers.<ref name=aj/> She was also known as "5th from the right" in the Rockettes line up. Bremer also auditioned as a dancer for various Broadway shows, along with fellow stars [[Vera-Ellen]] and [[June Allyson]], appearing as a 'Pony Girl' in the [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] musical ''[[Panama Hattie]]''
Once in New York, she danced in various specialty acts, most notably in the [[1939 New York World's Fair]] "American Jubilee". She auditioned and began her career as a [[The Rockettes|Rockette]] at [[Radio City Music Hall]] in New York City, at age 16.<ref name=lat/> She was voted as "most likely to succeed" by her Rockette peers.<ref name=aj/> She was also known as "5th from the right" in the Rockettes line up. Bremer also auditioned as a dancer for various Broadway shows, along with fellow stars [[Vera-Ellen]] and [[June Allyson]], appearing as a 'Pony Girl' in the Broadway musical ''[[Panama Hattie]]'' and also in ''[[Lady in the Dark]]''.<ref> "Stage Dancer Signed". ''Rochester Times-Union'' (Rochester, N.Y.), July 20, 1943.</ref>


Bremer's first attempt for a career in films was unsuccessful. Her screen test with [[Warner Bros.]] was unsuccessful; "It was so bad I realized why nothing had happened," she said later.<ref name="aj">{{cite news|title=Flight of a Rocket|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7532393/albuquerque_journal/|work=Albuquerque Journal|date=January 7, 1945|location=New Mexico, Albuquerque|page=26|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|accessdate = November 20, 2016}} {{Open access}}</ref> She returned to dancing, performing at the [[Copacabana (nightclub)|Copacabana]] nightclub in New York City and the Club Versailles, where she was spotted by [[Arthur Freed]], a producer at Metro Goldwyn Mayer.<ref name=aj/>
Bremer's first attempt at a career in films was unsuccessful. She said of her screen test with [[Warner Bros.]]: "It was so bad I realized why nothing had happened."<ref name="aj">{{cite news|title=Flight of a Rocket|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7532393/albuquerque_journal/|work=Albuquerque Journal|date=January 7, 1945 |page=26|via=[[Newspapers.com]]|access-date=November 20, 2016}} {{Open access}}</ref> She returned to dancing, performing at the [[Copacabana (nightclub)|Copacabana]] nightclub in New York City and the Club Versailles, where she was spotted by [[Arthur Freed]], a producer at Metro Goldwyn Mayer.<ref name=aj/> She was listed among six "Samba Sirens" for the Copacabana Revue's in the summer of 1942 outing in [[Saratoga Springs, New York]],<ref>"Monte Proser Presents the Copacabana Revue (advertisement)", ''The Saratogian'' (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.), July 27, 1942.</ref> and as a singer-dancer as a Hotel Commodore "Commodorable" in 1943.<ref>Wilson, Earl. "It Happened Last Night", ''New York Evening Post'', January 22, 1943.</ref>


=== Career in film ===
She was taken to [[Hollywood, California|Hollywood]], where her screen test impressed [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] mogul [[Louis B. Mayer]]. An accomplished dancer, she was considered to display potential as a dramatic actress. She also screen tested and was offered a contract with Goldwyn Studios, but decided on MGM studios to properly showcase her dancing talent. She studied acting at MGM with the great acting coach Lillian Burns, and was groomed for stardom as an important member of the legendary Freed Unit.
Freed took her to Hollywood, where her screen test impressed [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]] mogul [[Louis B. Mayer]]. She was offered a contract with Goldwyn Studios, but ultimately decided to sign with MGM so that she could showcase her dancing ability. An accomplished dancer, she was considered to display potential as a dramatic actress. She studied acting at MGM with the great acting coach Lillian Burns, and was groomed for stardom as an important member of the legendary Freed Unit.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Fordin |first=Hugh |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/34677177 |title=M-G-M's greatest musicals : the Arthur Freed unit |date=1996 |publisher=Da Capo Press |isbn=0-306-80730-0 |edition=1st Da Capo Press |location=New York |oclc=34677177}}</ref>


[[File:Yolanda and the Thief (1945) trailer 1.jpg|thumb|left|upright|Bremer with [[Fred Astaire]] in ''[[Yolanda and the Thief]]'' (1945)]]
Bremer made her screen debut to excellent notices in director [[Vincente Minnelli]]'s smash hit Technicolor musical ''[[Meet Me in St. Louis]]'' (1944) as Rose Smith, [[Judy Garland]]'s older sister, and followed this with a starring role opposite [[Fred Astaire]] in the musical fable ''[[Yolanda and the Thief]]'' (1945). Despite sumptuous production values and a staff of high-priced talent behind the scenes (directed again by [[Vincente Minnelli]] from a story by [[Ludwig Bemelmans]], with an original score by [[Harry Warren]] and producer/songwriter [[Arthur Freed]], and choreographed by [[Eugene Loring]]), it was a box-office failure. The film's ambitious surrealist fantasy theme was not popular with wartime audiences, and unfortunately Bremer, a newcomer in her first starring role, took most of the blame. Her career never recovered. She followed this disappointment with featured dance performances, once again with Astaire and directed by Minnelli, in two memorable sequences in the successful musical revue ''[[Ziegfeld Follies (film)|Ziegfeld Follies]]'' (released in 1946, but Bremer's numbers were actually filmed in 1945, prior to filming ''[[Yolanda and the Thief]]''). Her last major film musical was the lavish Jerome Kern biopic ''[[Till the Clouds Roll By]]'' (1946), in which Bremer has some good dramatic scenes and dances with [[Van Johnson]]. But after this, MGM began to lose interest in promoting her. After a minor dramatic film at MGM, ''[[Dark Delusion]]'' (1947), she was loaned out to [[Eagle-Lion]] in 1948 for her final three films. Bremer played her last starring role in the film noir ''[[Behind Locked Doors]]'' (1948).
Bremer made her screen debut to excellent notices in director [[Vincente Minnelli]]'s smash hit Technicolor musical ''[[Meet Me in St. Louis]]'' (1944) as Rose Smith, [[Judy Garland]]'s older sister, and followed this with a starring role opposite [[Fred Astaire]] in the musical fable ''[[Yolanda and the Thief]]'' (1945). Despite sumptuous production values and a staff of high-priced talent behind the scenes (directed again by [[Vincente Minnelli]] from a story by [[Ludwig Bemelmans]], with an original score by [[Harry Warren]] and producer/songwriter [[Arthur Freed]], and choreographed by [[Fred Astaire]] and [[Eugene Loring]]), it was a box-office failure. The film's ambitious surrealist fantasy theme was not popular with wartime audiences, and Bremer, a newcomer in her first starring role, took most of the blame. Her career never recovered. She followed this disappointment with featured dance performances, once again with Astaire and directed by Minnelli, in two memorable sequences in the successful musical revue ''[[Ziegfeld Follies (film)|Ziegfeld Follies]]''<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Rocchietta |first=Sergio |last2=Julien |first2=Pierre |date=1987 |title=Question CLXXX, Pharmacie, chanson et musique |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/pharm_0035-2349_1987_num_75_274_3408 |journal=Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie |volume=75 |issue=274 |pages=294–296}}</ref> (released in 1946, but Bremer's numbers were filmed in 1945, before filming ''[[Yolanda and the Thief]]''<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Jacoby |first1=Alexander |title=The far side of Paradise: the style and substance of Yolanda and the Thief |journal=CineAction |date=2004 |issue=63 |pages=38–45 |id={{Gale|A116672823}} |oclc=195666485 |url=https://www.proquest.com/openview/749467f6166d3e80/ }}</ref>). Her last major film musical was the lavish Jerome Kern biopic ''[[Till the Clouds Roll By]]'' (1946), in which Bremer had some good dramatic scenes and dances with [[Van Johnson]]. After this, MGM began to lose interest in promoting her. After a minor dramatic film with MGM, ''[[Dark Delusion]]'' (1947), she was loaned to [[Eagle-Lion]] in 1948 for her final three films. Bremer played her last starring role in the film noir ''[[Behind Locked Doors]]'' (1948).


=== Life and career after MGM ===
⚫
Reportedly disappointed with her Hollywood career, she elected not to renew her contract and left the film industry. She had also met and fallen in love with the son of the former president of Mexico, Abelardo Luis Rodriguez,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19480805&id=bi1WAAAAIBAJ&sjid=b-UDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7133,1772733&hl=en|title=Actress Lucille Bremer Marries|last=|first=|date=August 5, 1948|work=The Spokesman-Review|access-date=August 30, 2016|via=}}</ref> who bore the same name as his [[Abelardo L. Rodríguez|father]]. She and Rod Rodriguez were married at Catalina Island in August 1948. She moved with him to Baja California Sur, Mexico, at the beginning of the Golden Age of Baja and started the private resort Rancho Las Cruces, as well as the original Palmilla Hotel and the Hacienda Hotel. With her contacts in Hollywood, and her husband "Rod" Rodriguez's influence, they drew people from Hollywood who sought to enjoy this newly found paradise. She and her husband were also business partners with [[Desi Arnaz]], [[Lucille Ball]], and [[Bing Crosby]] to name a few.
[[File:Arturo de Córdova and Lucille Bremer in Adventures of Casanova (1948).jpg|thumb|upright|Bremer with [[Arturo de Córdova]] on ''[[Adventures of Casanova]]'' (1948)]]
One of her last films was alongside Mexican movie star [[Arturo de Córdova]] in ''[[Adventures of Casanova]]'' (1948).


⚫
Reportedly disappointed with her Hollywood career, she elected not to renew her contract and left the film industry. She had met and fallen in love with the son of the former president of Mexico, Abelardo Luis Rodriguez,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1314&dat=19480805&id=bi1WAAAAIBAJ&sjid=b-UDAAAAIBAJ&pg=7133,1772733&hl=en|title=Actress Lucille Bremer Marries|date=August 5, 1948|work=The Spokesman-Review|access-date=August 30, 2016}}</ref> who bore the same name as [[Abelardo L. Rodríguez|his father]]. She and "Rod" Rodriguez were married at Catalina Island in August 1948. She moved with him to Baja California Sur, Mexico, at the beginning of the Golden Age of Baja and started the private resort Rancho Las Cruces as well as the original Palmilla Hotel and the Hacienda Hotel. With her contacts in Hollywood and her husband Rod's influence, they drew people from Hollywood who sought to enjoy this newly found paradise. She and her husband were also business partners with [[Desi Arnaz]], [[Lucille Ball]], and [[Bing Crosby]].
After her divorce (in 1963), Bremer settled in [[La Jolla, California]], where she owned a children's clothing boutique. She continued to travel between La Jolla, California, and Baja California Mexico. She died in 1996 from a [[myocardial infarction|heart attack]] at age 79. Her ashes were scattered in the Sea of Cortez as well as scattered next to the church she and her husband had built on the Rancho Las Cruces resort property. A plaque bearing her name, as well as that of Desi Arnaz, was erected on the left side of the church in her honor. She left four children: Nicholas, Torre, Cristina, and Karen.

After her divorce (in 1963), Bremer settled in La Jolla, California, where she owned a children's clothing boutique. She continued to travel between La Jolla, California, and Baja California Mexico.

==Death==
Bremer died in 1996 from a heart attack at age 79.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1996-04-19 |title=Lucille Bremer, 79, Actress and Dancer |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/04/19/nyregion/lucille-bremer-79-actress-and-dancer.html |access-date=2023-07-16 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>


==Filmography==
==Filmography==
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| Lady Bianca
| Lady Bianca
|-
|-
| ''[[Ruthless (film)|Ruthless]]''
| ''[[Ruthless (1948 film)|Ruthless]]''
| Christa Mansfield
| Christa Mansfield
|-
|-
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Portal|Biography|Dance}}
{{Portal|Biography}}
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}


*{{IMDb name|0107082}}
* {{IMDb name}}
*{{IBDB name}}
* {{Tcmdb name | 21753%7C102021 }}
*{{Amg name|8281}}
* {{IBDB name}}
* {{Amg name|8281}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20041012174245/http://www.classicmoviemusicals.com/bremer.htm "Class Act - Lucille Bremer"]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041012174245/http://www.classicmoviemusicals.com/bremer.htm "Class Act - Lucille Bremer"]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:Actresses from San Diego]]
[[Category:Actresses from San Diego]]
[[Category:American female dancers]]
[[Category:American female dancers]]
[[Category:American dancers]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:American film actresses]]
[[Category:Actresses from New York (state)]]
[[Category:Actresses from New York (state)]]
[[Category:People from Amsterdam, New York]]
[[Category:People from Amsterdam, New York]]
[[Category:Radio City Music Hall Rockettes]]
[[Category:The Rockettes]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players]]
[[Category:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players]]
[[Category:Musicians from New York (state)]]
[[Category:Musicians from New York (state)]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American actresses]]
[[Category:20th-century American musicians]]
[[Category:20th-century American musicians]]
[[Category:Dancers from New York (state)]]

Latest revision as of 07:21, 15 August 2024

Lucille Bremer
Bremer in 1939
Born(1917-02-21)February 21, 1917
Amsterdam, New York, U.S.
DiedApril 16, 1996(1996-04-16) (aged 79)
La Jolla, California, U.S.
Occupation(s)Actress, dancer
Years active1933–1948
Spouse
Abelardo Louis Rodriguez
​
​
(m. 1948; div. 1963)​
Children4

Lucille Bremer (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an American film actress and dancer.

Biography

[edit]

Bremer was born in Amsterdam, New York, but soon moved to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where she studied ballet. At age 12, she danced with the Philadelphia Opera Company.[1]

Pre-Hollywood career

[edit]

Once in New York, she danced in various specialty acts, most notably in the 1939 New York World's Fair "American Jubilee". She auditioned and began her career as a Rockette at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, at age 16.[1] She was voted as "most likely to succeed" by her Rockette peers.[2] She was also known as "5th from the right" in the Rockettes line up. Bremer also auditioned as a dancer for various Broadway shows, along with fellow stars Vera-Ellen and June Allyson, appearing as a 'Pony Girl' in the Broadway musical Panama Hattie and also in Lady in the Dark.[3]

Bremer's first attempt at a career in films was unsuccessful. She said of her screen test with Warner Bros.: "It was so bad I realized why nothing had happened."[2] She returned to dancing, performing at the Copacabana nightclub in New York City and the Club Versailles, where she was spotted by Arthur Freed, a producer at Metro Goldwyn Mayer.[2] She was listed among six "Samba Sirens" for the Copacabana Revue's in the summer of 1942 outing in Saratoga Springs, New York,[4] and as a singer-dancer as a Hotel Commodore "Commodorable" in 1943.[5]

Career in film

[edit]

Freed took her to Hollywood, where her screen test impressed Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer mogul Louis B. Mayer. She was offered a contract with Goldwyn Studios, but ultimately decided to sign with MGM so that she could showcase her dancing ability. An accomplished dancer, she was considered to display potential as a dramatic actress. She studied acting at MGM with the great acting coach Lillian Burns, and was groomed for stardom as an important member of the legendary Freed Unit.[6]

Bremer with Fred Astaire in Yolanda and the Thief (1945)

Bremer made her screen debut to excellent notices in director Vincente Minnelli's smash hit Technicolor musical Meet Me in St. Louis (1944) as Rose Smith, Judy Garland's older sister, and followed this with a starring role opposite Fred Astaire in the musical fable Yolanda and the Thief (1945). Despite sumptuous production values and a staff of high-priced talent behind the scenes (directed again by Vincente Minnelli from a story by Ludwig Bemelmans, with an original score by Harry Warren and producer/songwriter Arthur Freed, and choreographed by Fred Astaire and Eugene Loring), it was a box-office failure. The film's ambitious surrealist fantasy theme was not popular with wartime audiences, and Bremer, a newcomer in her first starring role, took most of the blame. Her career never recovered. She followed this disappointment with featured dance performances, once again with Astaire and directed by Minnelli, in two memorable sequences in the successful musical revue Ziegfeld Follies[7] (released in 1946, but Bremer's numbers were filmed in 1945, before filming Yolanda and the Thief[8]). Her last major film musical was the lavish Jerome Kern biopic Till the Clouds Roll By (1946), in which Bremer had some good dramatic scenes and dances with Van Johnson. After this, MGM began to lose interest in promoting her. After a minor dramatic film with MGM, Dark Delusion (1947), she was loaned to Eagle-Lion in 1948 for her final three films. Bremer played her last starring role in the film noir Behind Locked Doors (1948).

Life and career after MGM

[edit]
Bremer with Arturo de Córdova on Adventures of Casanova (1948)

One of her last films was alongside Mexican movie star Arturo de Córdova in Adventures of Casanova (1948).

Reportedly disappointed with her Hollywood career, she elected not to renew her contract and left the film industry. She had met and fallen in love with the son of the former president of Mexico, Abelardo Luis Rodriguez,[9] who bore the same name as his father. She and "Rod" Rodriguez were married at Catalina Island in August 1948. She moved with him to Baja California Sur, Mexico, at the beginning of the Golden Age of Baja and started the private resort Rancho Las Cruces as well as the original Palmilla Hotel and the Hacienda Hotel. With her contacts in Hollywood and her husband Rod's influence, they drew people from Hollywood who sought to enjoy this newly found paradise. She and her husband were also business partners with Desi Arnaz, Lucille Ball, and Bing Crosby.

After her divorce (in 1963), Bremer settled in La Jolla, California, where she owned a children's clothing boutique. She continued to travel between La Jolla, California, and Baja California Mexico.

Death

[edit]

Bremer died in 1996 from a heart attack at age 79.[10]

Filmography

[edit]
Year Title Role
1942 Penny Arcade (short film) Woman
1944 This Love of Mine (short film) Dancer
Meet Me in St. Louis Rose Smith
1945 Yolanda and the Thief Yolanda
1946 Ziegfeld Follies Princess ("This Heart of Mine") / Moy Ling ("Limehouse Blues")
Till the Clouds Roll By Sally Hessler
1947 Dark Delusion Cynthia Grace
1948 Adventures of Casanova Lady Bianca
Ruthless Christa Mansfield
Behind Locked Doors Kathy Lawrence

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Oliver, Myrna (April 20, 1996). "Lucille Bremer; Film Actress, Astaire Dancing Partner". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 31, 2016.
  2. ^ a b c "Flight of a Rocket". Albuquerque Journal. January 7, 1945. p. 26. Retrieved November 20, 2016 – via Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  3. ^ "Stage Dancer Signed". Rochester Times-Union (Rochester, N.Y.), July 20, 1943.
  4. ^ "Monte Proser Presents the Copacabana Revue (advertisement)", The Saratogian (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.), July 27, 1942.
  5. ^ Wilson, Earl. "It Happened Last Night", New York Evening Post, January 22, 1943.
  6. ^ Fordin, Hugh (1996). M-G-M's greatest musicals : the Arthur Freed unit (1st Da Capo Press ed.). New York: Da Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-80730-0. OCLC 34677177.
  7. ^ Rocchietta, Sergio; Julien, Pierre (1987). "Question CLXXX, Pharmacie, chanson et musique". Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie. 75 (274): 294–296.
  8. ^ Jacoby, Alexander (2004). "The far side of Paradise: the style and substance of Yolanda and the Thief". CineAction (63): 38–45. OCLC 195666485. Gale A116672823.
  9. ^ "Actress Lucille Bremer Marries". The Spokesman-Review. August 5, 1948. Retrieved August 30, 2016.
  10. ^ "Lucille Bremer, 79, Actress and Dancer". The New York Times. April 19, 1996. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 16, 2023.
[edit]
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