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{{Short description|Italian politician (1943–1994)}}
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{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
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{{Infobox Prime Minister
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{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
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{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Giovanni Goria
| name = Giovanni Goria
| image = Giovanni Goria.jpg
| image = Giovanni Goria.jpg
| order = [[List of Prime Ministers of Italy|46th]] <br> [[Prime Minister of Italy]]
| order = [[Prime Minister of Italy]]
| president = [[Francesco Cossiga]]
| president = [[Francesco Cossiga]]
| deputy = [[Giuliano Amato]]
| deputy = [[Giuliano Amato]]
| term_start = 28 July 1987
| term_start = 29 July 1987
| term_end = 13 April 1988
| term_end = 13 April 1988
| predecessor = [[Amintore Fanfani]]
| predecessor = [[Amintore Fanfani]]
| successor = [[Ciriaco De Mita]]
| successor = [[Ciriaco De Mita]]
| order2 = [[Italian Minister of Finances]]
| order2 = [[Italian Minister of Finance|Minister of Finance]]
| primeminister2 = [[Giuliano Amato]]
| primeminister2 = Giuliano Amato
| term_start2 = 28 June 1992
| term_start2 = 28 June 1992
| term_end2 = 21 February 1993
| term_end2 = 21 February 1993
| predecessor2 = [[Rino Formica]]
| predecessor2 = [[Rino Formica]]
| successor2 = [[Vincenzo Visco]]
| successor2 = [[Vincenzo Visco]]
| order3 = [[Italian Minister of Treasury]]
| order3 = [[Italian Minister of Agriculture|Minister of Agriculture]]
| primeminister3 = [[Amintore Fanfani]]<br>[[Bettino Craxi]]
| primeminister3 = [[Giulio Andreotti]]
| term_start3 = 1 December 1982
| term_start3 = 12 April 1991
| term_end3 = 28 July 1987
| term_end3 = 28 June 1992
| predecessor3 = [[Beniamino Andreatta]]
| predecessor3 = Vito Saccomandi
| successor3 = [[Giuliano Amato]]
| successor3 = [[Giovanni Angelo Fontana]]
| order4 = [[Italian Minister of Agriculture]]
| order4 = [[Italian Minister of Budget|Minister of Budget]]
| primeminister4 = [[Giulio Andreotti]]
| primeminister4 = Amintore Fanfani
| term_start4 = 12 April 1991
| term_start4 = 18 April 1987
| term_end4 = 28 June 1992
| term_end4 = 28 July 1987
| predecessor4 = [[Vito Saccomandi]]
| predecessor4 = [[Pier Luigi Romita]]
| successor4 = [[Giovanni Fontana]]
| successor4 = [[Emilio Colombo]]
| order5 = [[Italian Minister of Treasury|Minister of Treasury]]
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1943|7|30|mf=y}}
| primeminister5 = Amintore Fanfani<br/>[[Bettino Craxi]]
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1994|5|21|1943|7|30|mf=y}}
| nationality = [[Italians|Italian]]
| term_start5 = 1 December 1982
| birth_place = [[Asti]], [[Piedmont]], [[Italy]]
| term_end5 = 28 July 1987
| death_place = [[Asti]], [[Piedmont]], [[Italy]]
| predecessor5 = [[Beniamino Andreatta]]
| successor5 = Giuliano Amato
| office6 = Member of the [[Chamber of Deputies (Italy)|Chamber of Deputies]]
| term_start6 = 20 June 1976
| term_end6 = 29 July 1992
| constituency6 = Cuneo-Alessandria-Asti
| birth_name = Giovanni Giuseppe Goria
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1943|7|30|df=y}}
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| birth_place = [[Asti]], [[Kingdom of Italy]]
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1994|5|21|1943|7|30|df=y}}
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| death_place = Asti, Italy
| height = {{convert|1.78|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
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| spouse = Eugenia Obermitto
| children = 2
| party = [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|Christian Democracy]]
| party = [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|Christian Democracy]]
}}
}}

'''Giovanni Giuseppe Goria '''({{IPA-it|dʒoˈvanni dʒuˈzɛppe ɡoˈriːa}}; July 30, 1943 &ndash; May 21, 1994) was an [[Italy|Italian]] politician. He served as the [[List of Prime Ministers of Italy|47th]] [[Prime Minister of Italy]] from 1987 until 1988.
'''Giovanni Giuseppe Goria '''({{IPA|it|dʒoˈvanni dʒuˈzɛppe ɡoˈriːa}} [[File:It-Giovanni Goria.ogg|5px]]; (30 July 1943 &ndash; 21 May 1994) was an Italian politician.<ref>West European economic handbook, Euromonitor Publications Limited, 1987, P.38</ref> He served as the 46th [[prime minister of Italy]] from 1987 until 1988.


==Biography==
==Biography==

===Background and early life===
Goria was born in [[Asti]] ([[Piedmont]]).
Goria was born in [[Asti]] ([[Piedmont]]).


Goria joined the [[Democrazia Cristiana]] in 1960 and entered local politics. He was elected to the chamber of deputies in 1976. He was undersecretary of the budget from 1981 until 1983 and then became treasury minister. He became known for his easygoing style and his adeptness at television appearances.
Goria was an accountant by profession.<ref name=cjen>{{cite journal|author=Charles Jenkins|title=Italy: After the 'Sorpasso'—What?|journal=[[The World Today (magazine)|The World Today]]|date=April 1988|volume=44|issue=4|page=58|jstor=40396005}}</ref> He joined the [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|Christian Democracy]] in 1960 and entered local politics. He was elected to the chamber of deputies in 1976. He was undersecretary of the budget from 1981 until 1983 and then became treasury minister.<ref name=cjen/> He became known for his easygoing style and his adeptness at television appearances.


===Prime Minister of Italy===
Following the elections of 1987, in which his party did well, Goria became Prime Minister (the youngest his country had seen since [[World War II]]), as a protégé of party chairman (and prime ministerial successor) [[Ciriaco de Mita]]. He was forced to resign in 1988 after the Parliament refused to pass his budget.
Following the elections of 1987, in which his party did well, Goria became prime minister (the youngest his country had seen since [[World War II]]),<ref>{{cite journal|author1=Francesco Marangoni|author2=Luca Verzichell|title=From Letta to Renzi: preliminary data concerning the composition of the new Cabinet and the new executive's programme (with an appendix concerning the legislative activity of the Letta government) |journal=Contemporary Italian Politics|year=2014|volume=6|issue=2|page=180|doi=10.1080/23248823.2014.927192|s2cid=154091392 }}</ref> as a protégé of party chairman (and prime ministerial successor) [[Ciriaco De Mita]]. He was forced to resign in 1988 after the Parliament refused to pass his budget.

===Later political roles===


Goria was elected to the [[European Parliament]] in 1989. He resigned in 1991 to become Italian minister of agriculture. He remained in that position until 1992 when he became [[finance minister]].
Goria was elected to the [[European Parliament]] in 1989. He resigned in 1991 to become Italian minister of agriculture. He remained in that position until 1992 when he became [[finance minister]].


He resigned in 1993 during a corruption scandal which ruined his party. Goria himself was charged with corruption. His trial began in early 1994. He was acquitted of one charge, but his trial was still in progress when he died suddenly of [[lung cancer]] in his native Asti.<ref>{{cite news |title=Aveva 51 anni, fu capo del governo a 44. E' morto Goria, il piu' giovane premier |language=Italian |newspaper=[[La Stampa]] |date=1994-05-22 |url=http://archivio.lastampa.it/LaStampaArchivio/servlet/CreaPdf?ID=1251757 |accessdate=2010-09-30}}</ref>
He resigned in 1993 during a corruption scandal which ruined his party. Goria himself was charged with corruption. His trial began in early 1994. He was acquitted of one charge, but his trial was still in progress when he died suddenly of [[lung cancer]] in his native Asti.<ref>{{cite news|title=Aveva 51 anni, fu capo del governo a 44. E' morto Goria, il piu' giovane premier |language=it |newspaper=[[La Stampa]] |date=22 May 1994 |url=http://archivio.lastampa.it/LaStampaArchivio/servlet/CreaPdf?ID=1251757 |access-date=30 September 2010 }}{{dead link|date=April 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*{{Commons category-inline}}


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{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Treasury]]|before=[[Beniamino Andreatta]]|after=[[Giuliano Amato]]|years=1982&ndash;1987}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Treasury|Minister of Treasury]]|before=[[Beniamino Andreatta]]|after=[[Giuliano Amato]]|years=1982&ndash;1987}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Budget]]|before=[[Pier Luigi Romita]]|after=[[Emilio Colombo]]|years=1987&ndash;1987}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Budget|Minister of Budget]]|before=[[Pier Luigi Romita]]|after=[[Emilio Colombo]]|years=1987}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Prime Minister of Italy|President of the Italian Council of Ministers]]|before=[[Amintore Fanfani]]|after=[[Ciriaco De Mita]]|years=1987&ndash;1988}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Prime Minister of Italy]]|before=[[Amintore Fanfani]]|after=[[Ciriaco De Mita]]|years=1987&ndash;1988}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Agriculture]]|before=[[Vito Saccomandi]]|after=[[Gianni Angelo Fontana]]|years=1991&ndash;1992}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Agriculture|Minister of Agriculture]]|before=Vito Saccomandi|after=[[Gianni Fontana]]|years=1991&ndash;1992}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Finances]]|before=[[Salvatore Formica]]|after=[[Vincenzo Visco]]|years=1992&ndash;1993}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Italian Minister of Finance|Minister of Finance]]|before=[[Salvatore Formica]]|after=[[Vincenzo Visco]]|years=1992&ndash;1993}}
{{s-par|it-lwr}}
{{s-bef|before=Title jointly held}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Member of Parliament]] for [[Province of Cuneo|Cuneo]]<br>Legislatures: VII, VIII, IX, X, XI|years=1976 &ndash; 1993}}
{{s-aft|after=Title jointly held}}
{{s-par|eu}}
{{s-bef|before=Title jointly held}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Member of European Parliament]] for [[Northwest Italy]]<br>Legislature: III|years=1989 &ndash; 1991}}
{{s-aft|after=Title jointly held}}
{{S-end}}
{{S-end}}


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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
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| NAME =Goria, Giovanni
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH =July 30, 1943
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Asti]], [[Italy]]
| DATE OF DEATH =May 21, 1994
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| PLACE OF DEATH =[[Asti]], [[Italy]]
}}
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[[Category:Italian Ministers of Treasury]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Italian Minister of Budget]]
[[Category:Agriculture ministers of Italy]]
[[Category:Italian Ministers of Finances]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature VII of Italy]]
[[Category:Italian Ministers of Agriculture]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature VIII of Italy]]
[[Category:Members of the Italian Chamber of Deputies]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature IX of Italy]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature X of Italy]]
[[Category:Deputies of Legislature XI of Italy]]
[[Category:Christian Democracy (Italy) MEPs]]
[[Category:MEPs for Italy 1989–1994]]
[[Category:MEPs for Italy 1989–1994]]
[[Category:Cancer deaths in Italy]]
[[Category:Politicians of Piedmont]]
[[Category:Deaths from lung cancer in Piedmont]]

[[Category:Italian accountants]]


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Latest revision as of 16:25, 15 August 2024

Giovanni Goria
Prime Minister of Italy
In office
29 July 1987 – 13 April 1988
PresidentFrancesco Cossiga
DeputyGiuliano Amato
Preceded byAmintore Fanfani
Succeeded byCiriaco De Mita
Minister of Finance
In office
28 June 1992 – 21 February 1993
Prime MinisterGiuliano Amato
Preceded byRino Formica
Succeeded byVincenzo Visco
Minister of Agriculture
In office
12 April 1991 – 28 June 1992
Prime MinisterGiulio Andreotti
Preceded byVito Saccomandi
Succeeded byGiovanni Angelo Fontana
Minister of Budget
In office
18 April 1987 – 28 July 1987
Prime MinisterAmintore Fanfani
Preceded byPier Luigi Romita
Succeeded byEmilio Colombo
Minister of Treasury
In office
1 December 1982 – 28 July 1987
Prime MinisterAmintore Fanfani
Bettino Craxi
Preceded byBeniamino Andreatta
Succeeded byGiuliano Amato
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
20 June 1976 – 29 July 1992
ConstituencyCuneo-Alessandria-Asti
Personal details
Born
Giovanni Giuseppe Goria

(1943-07-30)30 July 1943
Asti, Kingdom of Italy
Died21 May 1994(1994-05-21) (aged 50)
Asti, Italy
Political partyChristian Democracy
Height1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
SpouseEugenia Obermitto
Children2

Giovanni Giuseppe Goria (Italian pronunciation: [dʒoˈvanni dʒuˈzɛppe ɡoˈriːa] ; (30 July 1943 – 21 May 1994) was an Italian politician.[1] He served as the 46th prime minister of Italy from 1987 until 1988.

Biography

[edit]

Background and early life

[edit]

Goria was born in Asti (Piedmont).

Goria was an accountant by profession.[2] He joined the Christian Democracy in 1960 and entered local politics. He was elected to the chamber of deputies in 1976. He was undersecretary of the budget from 1981 until 1983 and then became treasury minister.[2] He became known for his easygoing style and his adeptness at television appearances.

Prime Minister of Italy

[edit]

Following the elections of 1987, in which his party did well, Goria became prime minister (the youngest his country had seen since World War II),[3] as a protégé of party chairman (and prime ministerial successor) Ciriaco De Mita. He was forced to resign in 1988 after the Parliament refused to pass his budget.

Later political roles

[edit]

Goria was elected to the European Parliament in 1989. He resigned in 1991 to become Italian minister of agriculture. He remained in that position until 1992 when he became finance minister.

He resigned in 1993 during a corruption scandal which ruined his party. Goria himself was charged with corruption. His trial began in early 1994. He was acquitted of one charge, but his trial was still in progress when he died suddenly of lung cancer in his native Asti.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ West European economic handbook, Euromonitor Publications Limited, 1987, P.38
  2. ^ a b Charles Jenkins (April 1988). "Italy: After the 'Sorpasso'—What?". The World Today. 44 (4): 58. JSTOR 40396005.
  3. ^ Francesco Marangoni; Luca Verzichell (2014). "From Letta to Renzi: preliminary data concerning the composition of the new Cabinet and the new executive's programme (with an appendix concerning the legislative activity of the Letta government)". Contemporary Italian Politics. 6 (2): 180. doi:10.1080/23248823.2014.927192. S2CID 154091392.
  4. ^ "Aveva 51 anni, fu capo del governo a 44. E' morto Goria, il piu' giovane premier". La Stampa (in Italian). 22 May 1994. Retrieved 30 September 2010.[dead link‍]
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Treasury
1982–1987 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Budget
1987 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Italy
1987–1988 		Succeeded by
Preceded by
Vito Saccomandi
 Minister of Agriculture
1991–1992 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Finance
1992–1993 		Succeeded by


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