Joaquim Nadal: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Spanish politician and historian}} |
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{{Infobox Politician |
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{{family name hatnote|Nadal|Farreras|lang=Catalan}} |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| image = Joaquim Nadal i Farreras.jpg |
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| name = Joaquim Nadal |
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| caption = |
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| image = Joaquim-Nadal-i-Farreras-Conseller-de-Recerca-i-Universitats.jpg |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1948|1|31|df=y}} |
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| caption = Nadal in 2022. |
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| birth_place = [[Girona]] ([[Gironès]]) |
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| residence = |
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| office = [[Executive Council of Catalonia|Minister of Research and Universities of Catalonia]] |
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| death_date = |
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| term_start = 10 October 2022 |
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| death_place = |
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| term_end = 12 August 2024 |
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| office = [[Opposition (parliamentary)|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]] |
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| president = [[Pere Aragonès]] |
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| term_start = December 23, 2010 |
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| predecessor = [[Gemma Geis]] |
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| term_end = September 3, 2012 |
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| successor = {{ill|Núria Montserrat Pulido|ca}} |
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| predecessor = [[Artur Mas i Gavarró]] |
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| successor = [[Xavier Sabaté i Ibarz]] |
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| office1 = [[Opposition (parliamentary)|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]] |
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| term_start2 = December 14, 1995 |
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| term_start1 = 23 December 2010 |
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| term_end2 = November 16, 1999 |
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| term_end1 = 3 September 2012 |
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| predecessor2 = [[Raimon Obiols]] |
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| predecessor1 = [[Artur Mas]] |
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| successor1 = [[Xavier Sabaté i Ibarz]] |
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| office3 = [[List of Ministers of Town and Country Town and Public Works|Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works]] of the [[Generalitat de Catalunya]] |
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| term_start3 = December 17, 2003 |
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| term_start2 = 14 December 1995 |
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| term_end3 = December 29, 2010 |
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| term_end2 = 16 November 1999 |
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| predecessor3 = [[Felip Puig Godes]] |
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| predecessor2 = [[Raimon Obiols]] |
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| successor3 = [[Lluís Recoder|Lluís Miquel Recoder i Miralles]] <br> <small> (as Minister of Planning and Sustainability) </small> |
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| successor2 = [[Pasqual Maragall]] |
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| office4 = [[List of Catalan Government Spokespeople|Government Spokesperson]] of the [[Generalitat de Catalunya]] |
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| term_start4 = December 17, 2003 |
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| office3 = [[List of Ministers of Town and Country Town and Public Works|Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works of Catalonia]] |
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| term_end4 = November 29, 2006 |
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| term_start3 = 17 December 2003 |
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| predecessor4 = [[Artur Mas|Artur Mas i Gavarró]] |
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| term_end3 = 29 December 2010 |
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| successor4 = [[Aurora Massip i Treig]] |
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| president3 = [[Pasqual Maragall]]<br/>[[José Montilla]] |
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| office5 = [[List of Mayors of Girona|Mayor of Girona]] |
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| predecessor3 = [[Felip Puig]] |
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| term_start5 = June 2, 1979 |
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| successor3 = [[Lluís Recoder]] <br /> <small> (as Minister of Planning and Sustainability) </small> |
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| term_end5 = January 19, 2002 |
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| predecessor5 = [[Ignasi de Ribot i Batlle]] |
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| office4 = [[Executive Council of Catalonia|Government Spokesperson of Catalonia]] |
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| successor5 = [[Anna Pagans i Guartmoner]] |
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| term_start4 = 17 December 2003 |
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| party = [[Socialists' Party of Catalonia|PSC]] |
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| term_end4 = 29 November 2006 |
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| religion = |
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| president4 = [[Pasqual Maragall]] |
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| spouse = |
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| predecessor4 = [[Felip Puig]] |
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| children = |
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| successor4 = {{ill|Aurora Massip|ca}} |
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| website = [http://www.joaquimnadal.cat/ www.joaquimnadal.cat] |
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| footnotes = |
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| office5 = [[List of Mayors of Girona|Mayor of Girona]] |
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| term_start5 = 2 June 1979 |
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| term_end5 = 19 January 2002 |
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| predecessor5 = [[Ignasi de Ribot i Batlle]] |
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| successor5 = [[Anna Pagans i Guartmoner]] |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1948|1|31|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Girona]], Spain |
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| residence = |
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| death_date = |
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| death_place = |
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| party = [[Socialists' Party of Catalonia|PSC]] |
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| citizenship = [[Spanish nationality law|Spanish]] |
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| religion = |
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| spouse = |
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| children = |
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| website = [http://www.joaquimnadal.cat/ www.joaquimnadal.cat] |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Joaquim Nadal i Farreras''' (born 31 January 1948 |
'''Joaquim Nadal i Farreras''' (born 31 January 1948) is a [[Spanish people|Spanish]] [[politician]] and [[historian]] from [[Catalonia]]. He is a professor at the [[University of Girona]] and was the Minister of Territorial Policy and Public Works of the Catalan Government, the [[Generalitat de Catalunya]], from December 2003 to December 2010. |
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== Years as mayor of Girona (1979-2002) == |
== Years as mayor of Girona (1979-2002) == |
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In 1979, he was the first mayor of Girona democratically elected after the [[Spanish transition to democracy|Spanish transition]], from the PSC). He resigned in 2002, in favour of his substitute [[Anna Pagans i Gruartmoner]], also from the PSC.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://travel.nytimes.com/2005/06/12/travel/12girona.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1 |title=Finding Nirvana on Two Wheels - New York Times |first=Bonnie |last=DeSimone |work=travel.nytimes.com |date=12 June 2005 |accessdate=6 May 2012}}</ref> During his term of office as mayor of Girona, he launched the reform of the Barri Vell (1982), together with the promotion of the [[Call Jueu de Girona|Call Jueu]], the ancient Jewish neighbourhood. He also put into practice the widening and improvement of the social services’ infrastructures, bringing balance to the inequalities among neighbourhoods. As mayor of Girona, he also held the post of president of the [[Federation of Catalan Municipalities]] (1981–1985). |
In 1979, he was the first mayor of Girona democratically elected after the [[Spanish transition to democracy|Spanish transition]], from the PSC). He resigned in 2002, in favour of his substitute [[Anna Pagans i Gruartmoner]], also from the PSC.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://travel.nytimes.com/2005/06/12/travel/12girona.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1 |title=Finding Nirvana on Two Wheels - New York Times |first=Bonnie |last=DeSimone |work=travel.nytimes.com |date=12 June 2005 |accessdate=6 May 2012}}</ref> During his term of office as mayor of Girona, he launched the reform of the Barri Vell (1982), together with the promotion of the [[Call Jueu de Girona|Call Jueu]], the ancient Jewish neighbourhood. He also put into practice the widening and improvement of the social services’ infrastructures, bringing balance to the inequalities among neighbourhoods. As mayor of Girona, he also held the post of president of the [[Federation of Catalan Municipalities]] (1981–1985). |
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He was the PSC candidate for the presidency of the Generalitat in the 1995 elections for the Catalan Parliament, of which he was member from 1984 to 2012. He is the first secretary of the [[Socialists' Party of Catalonia]] (PSC) at Girona since 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.vozbcn.com/2010/07/24/26918/nadal-encabezara-psc-gerona/ |title=Nadal encabezará la lista del PSC por Gerona |
He was the PSC candidate for the presidency of the Generalitat in the 1995 elections for the Catalan Parliament, of which he was member from 1984 to 2012. He is the first secretary of the [[Socialists' Party of Catalonia]] (PSC) at Girona since 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.vozbcn.com/2010/07/24/26918/nadal-encabezara-psc-gerona/ |title=Nadal encabezará la lista del PSC por Gerona |last=Staff |work=La Voz de Barcelona |language=Spanish|date=24 July 2010|accessdate=6 May 2012}}</ref> |
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==Period in Catalan government (2003-2010)== |
==Period in Catalan government (2003-2010)== |
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==Opposition leader== |
==Opposition leader== |
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Nadal became the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Catalonia in December 2012, upon constitution of the 9th Legislature, with Convergence and Union forming a minority government and the Socialists' Party of Catalonia as the opposition party with the most seats. On September 3, 2012, the executive committee of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia decided to replace the party's leadership in Parliament, including Nadal.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.elpuntavui.cat/noticia/article/3-politica/17-politica/573038-el-psc-substitueix-nadal-iceta-i-bonet-al-capdavant-del-grup-parlamentari.html |title=El PSC substitueix Nadal, Iceta i Bonet al capdavant del grup parlementari |first= |last= |language=Catalan|publisher=[[El Punt-Avui]]|date=3 September 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He was also opposition leader from 1995 to 1999.<ref>{{cite web |
Nadal became the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Catalonia in December 2012, upon constitution of the 9th Legislature, with Convergence and Union forming a minority government and the Socialists' Party of Catalonia as the opposition party with the most seats. On September 3, 2012, the executive committee of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia decided to replace the party's leadership in Parliament, including Nadal.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.elpuntavui.cat/noticia/article/3-politica/17-politica/573038-el-psc-substitueix-nadal-iceta-i-bonet-al-capdavant-del-grup-parlamentari.html |title=El PSC substitueix Nadal, Iceta i Bonet al capdavant del grup parlementari |first= |last= |language=Catalan|publisher=[[El Punt-Avui]]|date=3 September 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He was also opposition leader from 1995 to 1999.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parlament.cat/web/composicio/diputats-fitxa?p_codi=151|title=Fitxa del diputat/ada - Parlament de Catalunya|language=Catalan|work=Parlament de Catalunya|year=2012|accessdate=6 May 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120319055704/http://www.parlament.cat/web/composicio/diputats-fitxa?p_codi=151|archivedate=19 March 2012}}</ref> |
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== Political thought == |
== Political thought == |
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== Academic career and publications == |
== Academic career and publications == |
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Nadal has intermittently taught at the [[University of Liverpool]] (1970–1972), the [[Autonomous University of Barcelona]] (1972–1992) and the [[University of Girona]] (since 1992). His research work has been devoted to the 18th century in Catalonia, 19th-century Spanish economic history and local history, concentrating on various contributions to the history of Girona. Nadal did not run in the [[ |
Nadal has intermittently taught at the [[University of Liverpool]] (1970–1972), the [[Autonomous University of Barcelona]] (1972–1992) and the [[University of Girona]] (since 1992). His research work has been devoted to the 18th century in Catalonia, 19th-century Spanish economic history and local history, concentrating on various contributions to the history of Girona. Nadal did not run in the [[2012 Catalonian parliamentary election|2012 Catalan parliamentary election]], announcing he planned to return to his teaching duties at the University of Girona.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.elpuntavui.cat/noticia/article/3-politica/17-politica/579326-joaquim-nadal-demanara-el-desembre-tornar-a-la-udg.html |title=Joaquim Nadal demanarà, el desembre, tornar a la UdG |publisher= El Punt - [[Avui]] |date=27 September 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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Nadal has also published a number of books, such as: |
Nadal has also published a number of books, such as: |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Municipi i Ciutat}} |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Girona com a exemple}} (1988) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Girona. Mirant el present, pensant el futur}} (1991) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Girona, ciutat viva i de colors}} (1999) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|La Catedral de Girona}} (2003) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Catalunya, Catalanisme i Socialisme}} (2003) |
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* Responsible for the edition of the work by [[Emili Grahit i Papell]], ''Memorias de un ex-alcalde gerundense'' (2003). |
* Responsible for the edition of the work by [[Emili Grahit i Papell]], ''Memorias de un ex-alcalde gerundense'' (2003). |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Vides amb nom}} (2005), a collection of most of his biographical articles published in the press, ''Dietari 2003''. |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Apunts d'un any electoral}} (2006) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Discursos i conferències}} (2006) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Quaderns de viatge}} (2006) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Per a una Història de Girona. Una bibliografia bàsica}} (2008). |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|El futur comença ara. Converses sobre les comarques de Girona}}. (with Pia Bosch) (2010). |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Noves vides amb nom}} (2011) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Segon llibre de família}} (2011) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Fent tentines per la vida}} (2013) |
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*{{lang|es| |
*{{lang|es|Testimoni de càrrec. Vint anys al servei de Catalunya 1993-2012}} (2014) |
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== Joaquim Nadal i Farreras Collection == |
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PhD. Joaquim Nadal, first elected mayor of Girona since the end of the Spanish Civil War and holder of a chair in contemporary history at the [[University of Girona]] (UdG), made a gift to the UdG Library consisting of his personal library, located at the Girona Town Archive. The collection of around 1,600 books, mainly related to history and was collected throughout his career as a historian and professor, was presented on July 10 at the Gothic Room of the UdG Barri Vell Campus Library, and its cataloguing began in October of the same year. |
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This collection, with those from [[Jaume Vicens i Vives|Jaume Vicens Vives]], [[Pierre Vilar]], Joan Reglà, Jordi Nadal, Ramon Garrabou i Lluís Maria de Puig, confer the UdG a great significance as a center for historical research in Catalonia. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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== Bibliography == |
== Bibliography == |
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*CLARA, Josep, El personal polític de l'Ajuntament de Girona (1917–1987). Girona: Cercle d'Estudis Històrics i Socials, 1987. ISBN |
*CLARA, Josep, El personal polític de l'Ajuntament de Girona (1917–1987). Girona: Cercle d'Estudis Històrics i Socials, 1987. {{ISBN|84-505-4982-5}} |
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*RUHÍ, Albert; NUSS, Sergi, "La síndrome de la variant de Sant Daniel" (http://www.eldimoni.com/article.php?id_article=2874), a El Dimoni de Santa Eugènia de Ter, 2006. |
*RUHÍ, Albert; NUSS, Sergi, "La síndrome de la variant de Sant Daniel" (https://web.archive.org/web/20130123191031/http://www.eldimoni.com/article.php?id_article=2874), a El Dimoni de Santa Eugènia de Ter, 2006. |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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*[http://www.joaquimnadal.cat/ Joaquim Nadal] {{ |
*[http://www.joaquimnadal.cat/ Joaquim Nadal] {{in lang|ca}} |
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*[https://fonsespecials.udg.edu/JoaquimNadal Joaquim Nadal i Farreras Collection (Universitat de Girona)] |
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*[http://www.bohigas.com/Noticies/Treballs/N190303.htm Review of the book Emilio Grahit y Papell. Memorias de un ex-alcalde gerundense] {{Ca icon}} |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20030511224153/http://www.bohigas.com/Noticies/Treballs/N190303.htm Review of the book Emilio Grahit y Papell. Memorias de un ex-alcalde gerundense] {{in lang|ca}} |
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{{s-bef|before=[[Felip Puig |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Ministers of Town and Country Town and Public Works of Catalonia|Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works of the Generalitat de Catalunya]]|years=2003 – 2010}} |
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Ministers of Town and Country Town and Public Works of Catalonia|Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works of the Generalitat de Catalunya]]|years=2003 – 2010}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Lluís Recoder|Lluís Miquel Recoder i Miralles]] <br> <small> (as Minister of Minister of Planning and Sustainability) </small>}} |
{{s-aft|after=[[Lluís Recoder|Lluís Miquel Recoder i Miralles]] <br /> <small> (as Minister of Minister of Planning and Sustainability) </small>}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Girona|Mayor of Girona]]|years=1979–2002}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Anna Pagans i Guartmoner]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Minister (government)|Minister]] of Presidency of [[Catalonia]]|years=2006}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Opposition (parliamentary)|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]]|years=2010 – 2012}} |
{{s-ttl|title=[[Opposition (parliamentary)|Leader of the Opposition]] in the [[Parliament of Catalonia]]|years=2010 – 2012}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Xavier Sabaté i Ibarz]]}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Nadal |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nadal, Joaquim}} |
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[[Category:1948 births]] |
[[Category:1948 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:People from Girona]] |
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[[Category:Catalan politicians]] |
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[[Category:Socialists' Party of Catalonia politicians]] |
[[Category:Socialists' Party of Catalonia politicians]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Planning ministers of Catalonia]] |
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[[Category:Catalan government spokespeople]] |
[[Category:Catalan government spokespeople]] |
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[[Category:Autonomous University of Barcelona |
[[Category:Academic staff of the Autonomous University of Barcelona]] |
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[[Category:Mayors of places in Catalonia]] |
[[Category:Mayors of places in Catalonia]] |
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[[Category:Members of the 5th Parliament of Catalonia]] |
Latest revision as of 22:15, 16 August 2024
Joaquim Nadal | |
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Minister of Research and Universities of Catalonia | |
In office 10 October 2022 – 12 August 2024 | |
President | Pere Aragonès |
Preceded by | Gemma Geis |
Succeeded by | Núria Montserrat Pulido |
Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Catalonia | |
In office 23 December 2010 – 3 September 2012 | |
Preceded by | Artur Mas |
Succeeded by | Xavier Sabaté i Ibarz |
In office 14 December 1995 – 16 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | Raimon Obiols |
Succeeded by | Pasqual Maragall |
Minister of Town and Country Town and Public Works of Catalonia | |
In office 17 December 2003 – 29 December 2010 | |
President | Pasqual Maragall José Montilla |
Preceded by | Felip Puig |
Succeeded by | Lluís Recoder (as Minister of Planning and Sustainability) |
Government Spokesperson of Catalonia | |
In office 17 December 2003 – 29 November 2006 | |
President | Pasqual Maragall |
Preceded by | Felip Puig |
Succeeded by | Aurora Massip |
Mayor of Girona | |
In office 2 June 1979 – 19 January 2002 | |
Preceded by | Ignasi de Ribot i Batlle |
Succeeded by | Anna Pagans i Guartmoner |
Personal details | |
Born | Girona, Spain | 31 January 1948
Citizenship | Spanish |
Political party | PSC |
Website | www.joaquimnadal.cat |
Joaquim Nadal i Farreras (born 31 January 1948) is a Spanish politician and historian from Catalonia. He is a professor at the University of Girona and was the Minister of Territorial Policy and Public Works of the Catalan Government, the Generalitat de Catalunya, from December 2003 to December 2010.
Years as mayor of Girona (1979-2002)
[edit]In 1979, he was the first mayor of Girona democratically elected after the Spanish transition, from the PSC). He resigned in 2002, in favour of his substitute Anna Pagans i Gruartmoner, also from the PSC.[1] During his term of office as mayor of Girona, he launched the reform of the Barri Vell (1982), together with the promotion of the Call Jueu, the ancient Jewish neighbourhood. He also put into practice the widening and improvement of the social services’ infrastructures, bringing balance to the inequalities among neighbourhoods. As mayor of Girona, he also held the post of president of the Federation of Catalan Municipalities (1981–1985).
He was the PSC candidate for the presidency of the Generalitat in the 1995 elections for the Catalan Parliament, of which he was member from 1984 to 2012. He is the first secretary of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC) at Girona since 2008.[2]
Period in Catalan government (2003-2010)
[edit]In the year 2003, he joined the government of Pasqual Maragall (PSC) as Councillor of Territorial Policy and Public Works, also serving as the Spokesman of the Catalan Government. He was considered the fourth-ranking member of the government. Nadal presided the Department of Territorial Policy and Public Works in 2005 during the crisis of El Carmel, when construction work to lengthen Barcelona Metro line 5 caused a building to collapse and forced the evacuation of 84 other buildings. Convergence and Union, then the opposition group in the Catalan Parliament, called on Nadal to resign, considering him the councillor responsible for the safety of public works projects, whereas the government blamed the opposition party for poor planning of the project during the last government of Jordi Pujol. As head of the department, Nadal promoted and approved the Catalan Plan for Transport Infrastructures to regulate all new road and railway infrastructures of Catalonia until 2026. The plan included a railway cross axis to link central Catalonia with the Lleida and Girona areas.
When the governing three-party coalition was broken by the removal of those councillors belonging to the Republican Left of Catalonia in May 2006, Nadal became Councillor of the Presidency, a position he held until the end of the legislature later that year. In November 2006, the newly elected President of the Generalitat, José Montilla, reappointed him Councillor of Territorial Policy and Public Works.
Opposition leader
[edit]Nadal became the Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of Catalonia in December 2012, upon constitution of the 9th Legislature, with Convergence and Union forming a minority government and the Socialists' Party of Catalonia as the opposition party with the most seats. On September 3, 2012, the executive committee of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia decided to replace the party's leadership in Parliament, including Nadal.[3] He was also opposition leader from 1995 to 1999.[4]
Political thought
[edit]Among his political stances, he has shown his willingness to consider the granting immigrants the right to vote in municipal elections, which must be conceived, according to his own words, as a “limited ruled project”, “with the utmost rigor” but with a series of “cautions” as, for instance, that the only immigrants with right to vote should be those from countries with which a “reciprocity” agreement exists.
Academic career and publications
[edit]Nadal has intermittently taught at the University of Liverpool (1970–1972), the Autonomous University of Barcelona (1972–1992) and the University of Girona (since 1992). His research work has been devoted to the 18th century in Catalonia, 19th-century Spanish economic history and local history, concentrating on various contributions to the history of Girona. Nadal did not run in the 2012 Catalan parliamentary election, announcing he planned to return to his teaching duties at the University of Girona.[5]
Nadal has also published a number of books, such as:
- Municipi i Ciutat
- Girona com a exemple (1988)
- Girona. Mirant el present, pensant el futur (1991)
- Girona, ciutat viva i de colors (1999)
- La Catedral de Girona (2003)
- Catalunya, Catalanisme i Socialisme (2003)
- Responsible for the edition of the work by Emili Grahit i Papell, Memorias de un ex-alcalde gerundense (2003).
- Vides amb nom (2005), a collection of most of his biographical articles published in the press, Dietari 2003.
- Apunts d'un any electoral (2006)
- Discursos i conferències (2006)
- Quaderns de viatge (2006)
- Per a una Història de Girona. Una bibliografia bàsica (2008).
- El futur comença ara. Converses sobre les comarques de Girona. (with Pia Bosch) (2010).
- Noves vides amb nom (2011)
- Segon llibre de família (2011)
- Fent tentines per la vida (2013)
- Testimoni de càrrec. Vint anys al servei de Catalunya 1993-2012 (2014)
Joaquim Nadal i Farreras Collection
[edit]PhD. Joaquim Nadal, first elected mayor of Girona since the end of the Spanish Civil War and holder of a chair in contemporary history at the University of Girona (UdG), made a gift to the UdG Library consisting of his personal library, located at the Girona Town Archive. The collection of around 1,600 books, mainly related to history and was collected throughout his career as a historian and professor, was presented on July 10 at the Gothic Room of the UdG Barri Vell Campus Library, and its cataloguing began in October of the same year.
This collection, with those from Jaume Vicens Vives, Pierre Vilar, Joan Reglà, Jordi Nadal, Ramon Garrabou i Lluís Maria de Puig, confer the UdG a great significance as a center for historical research in Catalonia.
References
[edit]- ^ DeSimone, Bonnie (12 June 2005). "Finding Nirvana on Two Wheels - New York Times". travel.nytimes.com. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- ^ Staff (24 July 2010). "Nadal encabezará la lista del PSC por Gerona". La Voz de Barcelona (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- ^ "El PSC substitueix Nadal, Iceta i Bonet al capdavant del grup parlementari" (in Catalan). El Punt-Avui. 3 September 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
- ^ "Fitxa del diputat/ada - Parlament de Catalunya". Parlament de Catalunya (in Catalan). 2012. Archived from the original on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2012.
- ^ "Joaquim Nadal demanarà, el desembre, tornar a la UdG". El Punt - Avui. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
Bibliography
[edit]- CLARA, Josep, El personal polític de l'Ajuntament de Girona (1917–1987). Girona: Cercle d'Estudis Històrics i Socials, 1987. ISBN 84-505-4982-5
- RUHÍ, Albert; NUSS, Sergi, "La síndrome de la variant de Sant Daniel" (https://web.archive.org/web/20130123191031/http://www.eldimoni.com/article.php?id_article=2874), a El Dimoni de Santa Eugènia de Ter, 2006.