Moscow Radio Centre 13: Difference between revisions
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[[Image:Balashiha radio station.jpg|thumb|Moscow Radio Centre 13, 300 |
[[Image:Balashiha radio station.jpg|thumb|Moscow Radio Centre 13, 300 meters mast left and 176 meters tower on the right]] |
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'''Moscow Radio |
'''Moscow Radio Center 13''' is a transmission facility near [[Balashikha]], approximately 3.5 km east of the ringbelt motorway of [[Moscow]]. Moscow Radio Centre 13 served in the [[Cold War]] era as jammer to block transmissions of western shortwave radio programs. |
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Although the [[radio wave]] jammer activities ceased in the middle of the 1980s, some occasional continuing of the jammer use occurred on March 14, 1989 to block incoming transmissions to the Lithuanian minority in Moscow area. |
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In later years, a tall, 176m freestanding lattice tower for transmissions was built in OIRT-band. In 2005, a new mast for FM-broadcasting was built by the Russian company Stako. This mast, called ''Balashikha Transmission Mast''', has a triangular cross-section which is 3.6m in width. The construction originally planned for the mast to reach a height of 460m and contain six floors, however the mast has only reached a height of 300m and is constructed of 4 levels. |
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In the meantime, shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Center 13. The shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007. |
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This mast, the such called ''Balashikha Transmission Mast''' has a triangular cross section with 3.6 meters side length and originally planned to reach a height of 460 metres tall construction guyed in 6 levels. However it has only a height of 300 metres and is anchored in 4 levels. |
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Meanwhile shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Centre 13 and the shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007. |
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{| class="prettytable" |
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|- style="background:#ccc;" |
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==Standard FM-Band== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;" |
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!Name |
!Name |
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!Languages |
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!Frequency |
!Frequency |
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!Website |
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!Height of antenna |
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!Height of Antenna |
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!ERP |
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!Effective Radiated Power |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Like FM]] |
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|Авторадио || 60,8 MHz || 202 m || 1 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''87.9'''MHz |
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|http:// |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Humour FM]] |
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|Доброе радио || 68,3 MHz || 202 m || 1 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''88.7'''MHz |
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|http://www.veseloeradio.ru/ |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Kalina krasnaya]] |
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|Радио России Ностальжи || 70,19 MHz || 202 m || 1 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|} |
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|'''89.5'''MHz |
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|http:// |
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===Standard FM-Band=== |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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{| class="prettytable" |
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|- style="background:#ccc;" |
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!Name |
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!Frequency |
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!Height of antenna |
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!ERP |
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|- |
|- |
||
|[[Tvoya volna]] |
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| «City-FM» || 87,9 MHz || 283 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''89.9'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[AvtoRadio]] |
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| «Юмор-FM» || 88,7 MHz || 283 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''90.8'''MHz |
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|http://www.avtoradio.ru/ |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''20'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Relax FM]] |
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| «Мегаполис-FM» || 89,5 MHz || 256 m || 1 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''90.8'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Moscow Says]] |
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| «Радио Мелодия» || 89,9 MHz || 229 m || 1 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''92'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Radio Dacha]] |
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| «Авторадио» || 90,3 MHz || 283 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''92.4'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''354'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Radio Carnaval]] |
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| «Релакс-FM» || 90,8 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''92.8'''MHz |
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|http://radiokarnaval.ru/ |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Studio 21]] |
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| «Радио Культура» || 91,6 MHz || 229 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''93.2'''MHz |
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|http://sportfm.ru/ |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Vostok FM]] |
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| «Говорит Москва» || 92,0 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''94.0'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Pervoe sportivnoe radio]] |
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| «Радио Карнавал» || 92,8 MHz || 229 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''94.4'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Taxi FM]] |
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| «Радио Спорт» || 93,2 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''96.4'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Children's Radio]] |
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| «Очень Взрослое Радио» || 94,0 MHz || 229 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''96.8'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Radio KP]] |
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| «Радио Звезда» || 95,6 MHz || 229 m || 10 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''97.2''' MHz |
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|http://radiovesti.ru/ |
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|'''414''' m |
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|'''10''' kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Radio Romantika]] |
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| «Радио России» || 97,6 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''98.8'''MHz |
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|http: |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|Zhara FM |
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| «Кино FM» || 98 MHz || 229 m || 10 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''100.5'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''354'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Comedy radio]] |
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| «Русские Песни» || 98,8 MHz || 283 m || 10 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''102.5'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Radio Chanson]] |
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| «Большое радио» || 99,6 MHz || 229 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''103'''MHz |
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|http://www.chanson.ru/ |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[NRJ]] |
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| «Best-FM» || 100,5 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''104.2'''MHz |
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|https://www.energyfm.ru/ |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''15'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Love radio]] |
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| «Первое Популярное Радио - Попса» || 102,5 MHz || 283 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''106.6'''MHz |
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|https://www.energyfm.ru/ |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''10'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|Kiss FM |
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| «Радио Шансон» || 103,0 MHz || 256 m || 5kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''107'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
||
|Hit FM |
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| «NRJ» || 104,2 MHz || 283 m || 10 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''107.4'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''384'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Militia Wave]] |
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| «Русская Служба Новостей» || 107,0 MHz || 283 m || 5 kW |
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|[[Russian language|Russian]] |
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|'''107.8'''MHz |
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| |
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|'''414'''m |
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|'''5'''kW |
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|- |
|- |
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| «Милицейская волна» || 107,8 MHz || 256 m || 5 kW |
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|} |
|} |
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== |
==See also== |
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* [[Russian 460 metre radio mast|Russian 460 meter radio mast]] |
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* [[List of Russian-language radio stations]] |
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==External links== |
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* http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=265786&page=1&pp=20 |
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* http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b41791,69873 |
* http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?b41791,69873 |
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* http://www.tvtower.ru/311_RCMO/rc13.shtml |
* https://web.archive.org/web/20120209175334/http://www.tvtower.ru/311_RCMO/rc13.shtml |
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* {{Structurae|id= |
* {{Structurae|id=20020318|title=Balashikha Transmission Mast}} |
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* [ |
* [https://maps.google.com/maps?t=h&q=55.792627,37.892597&ie=UTF8&z=17&ll=55.792627,37.892597&spn=0.002401,0.01075&om=1&iwloc=addr Site on Google Maps: Mast was not built, when picture was mase, but smaller tower clearly visible] |
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[[Category:Towers in Russia]] |
[[Category:Towers in Russia]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Radio masts and towers in Europe]] |
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[[Category:Radio in the Soviet Union]] |
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{{Interwiki extra|qid=Q56314927}} |
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[[de:Sendemast Balaschicha]] |
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[[fr:Tour hertzienne de Balachikha]] |
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[[ru:Радиомачта Балашиха]] |
Latest revision as of 06:52, 19 August 2024
55°47′34″N 37°53′29″E / 55.79278°N 37.89139°E
Moscow Radio Center 13 is a transmission facility near Balashikha, approximately 3.5 km east of the ringbelt motorway of Moscow. Moscow Radio Centre 13 served in the Cold War era as jammer to block transmissions of western shortwave radio programs.
Although the radio wave jammer activities ceased in the middle of the 1980s, some occasional continuing of the jammer use occurred on March 14, 1989 to block incoming transmissions to the Lithuanian minority in Moscow area.
In later years, a tall, 176m freestanding lattice tower for transmissions was built in OIRT-band. In 2005, a new mast for FM-broadcasting was built by the Russian company Stako. This mast, called Balashikha Transmission Mast', has a triangular cross-section which is 3.6m in width. The construction originally planned for the mast to reach a height of 460m and contain six floors, however the mast has only reached a height of 300m and is constructed of 4 levels.
In the meantime, shortwave transmission was ceased at Moscow Radio Center 13. The shortwave broadcasting masts were dismantled between 2002 and 2007.
Standard FM-Band
[edit]Name | Languages | Frequency | Website | Height of Antenna | Effective Radiated Power |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Like FM | Russian | 87.9MHz | http:// | 384m | 10kW |
Humour FM | Russian | 88.7MHz | http://www.veseloeradio.ru/ | 384m | 10kW |
Kalina krasnaya | Russian | 89.5MHz | http:// | 414m | 10kW |
Tvoya volna | Russian | 89.9MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
AvtoRadio | Russian | 90.8MHz | http://www.avtoradio.ru/ | 414m | 20kW |
Relax FM | Russian | 90.8MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
Moscow Says | Russian | 92MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
Radio Dacha | Russian | 92.4MHz | 354m | 10kW | |
Radio Carnaval | Russian | 92.8MHz | http://radiokarnaval.ru/ | 414m | 5kW |
Studio 21 | Russian | 93.2MHz | http://sportfm.ru/ | 384m | 5kW |
Vostok FM | Russian | 94.0MHz | 414m | 5kW | |
Pervoe sportivnoe radio | Russian | 94.4MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
Taxi FM | Russian | 96.4MHz | 414m | 5kW | |
Children's Radio | Russian | 96.8MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
Radio KP | Russian | 97.2 MHz | http://radiovesti.ru/ | 414 m | 10 kW |
Radio Romantika | Russian | 98.8MHz | http: | 384m | 10kW |
Zhara FM | Russian | 100.5MHz | 354m | 10kW | |
Comedy radio | Russian | 102.5MHz | 414m | 10kW | |
Radio Chanson | Russian | 103MHz | http://www.chanson.ru/ | 384m | 10kW |
NRJ | Russian | 104.2MHz | https://www.energyfm.ru/ | 414m | 15kW |
Love radio | Russian | 106.6MHz | https://www.energyfm.ru/ | 384m | 10kW |
Kiss FM | Russian | 107MHz | 414m | 5kW | |
Hit FM | Russian | 107.4MHz | 384m | 5kW | |
Militia Wave | Russian | 107.8MHz | 414m | 5kW |